江苏省无锡市江阴市2024-2025学年高一上册12月学情调研英语质量检测试卷（附答案）

这是一份江苏省无锡市江阴市2024-2025学年高一上册12月学情调研英语质量检测试卷（附答案），共15页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读
下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw des the wman suggest ging n the trip?
A. By plane.B. By train.C. By car.
2. Hw des the wman feel abut the man’s wrds?
A. Surprised.B. Curius.C. Pleased.
3.Why is the man happy?
A. He has gt a gd jb.
B. He has saved lts f mney.
C. He has mved t a new huse.
4.What will the class d next?
A. Watch a dance perfrmance.
B. Try sme traditinal fd.
C. Listen t a talk n sprts.
5.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Different clrs.B. Office wrk.C.A rainbw.
第二节 (共15 小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a classrm.B. In a schl gym.C. At the by's hme.
7.What des the by need t imprve abut the game?
A. Ball skills.B. Teamwrk.C. Physical fitness.
听下面一段对话,回答第8 至第 10 三个小题，
8.What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Family members.B. Rmmates.C. Strangers.
9.When did the earthquake hit?
A. At 3:00 a. m.a.m.t 3:30 a.m.C. At 4:00 a. m.
10.What will the wman d next?
A. G t sleep.B. Clean her rm.C. Check n her neighbrs.
听下面一段对话,回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。
11. What type f class des the man vlunteer t teach?
A.A painting class.B.A dance class.C. A music class.
12.What talent des the wman have?
A. Playing the guitar.B. Painting pictures.C. Singing sngs.
13.Where are the man’s classes held?
A. At a yuth center. B. At a playgrund. C. At a park.
听下面一段对话,回答第 14 至第 17 四个小题。
14.Where des the man live nw?
A. In Japan.B. In Canada.C. In England.
15. Hw lng has the man taught English?
A. Tw years.B. Three years.C. Five years.
16.What des the man think f the gvernment's decisin?
A. It was necessary.B. It was useless.C. It was stupid.
17.Why did the man cver his windws?
A. T avid being seen.B. T keep the heat ut.C. T prtect the windws.
听下面一段独白,回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。
18.What is the Time Machine?
A.A travel app.B. A new TV shw.C. A business tl.
19. What is the main strength f the Time Machine?
A. Its lw cst.B. Its simple design.C. Its mdern sftware.
20. What can the Time Machine help its users d?
A. Save wrk time.
B. Cllect research results.
C. Share the timetable fr wrk prjects.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Things t d in Miyakjima
Famus fr its sunny beaches and natural wnders, Miyak Island welcmes many visitrs during hlidays.
Unique beaches
Ynaha Maehama Beach is the mst famus beach in Miyakjima, where white sand stretches fr seven kilmeters. The cean is clred in emerald blue, attracting visitrs with its beauty.Cmpact Sunayama Beach, knwn fr its arch-shaped rck, is accessed by walking thrugh a narrw tunnel f trees.
Diverse and clrful fish
Snrkeling is a must-try in Miyakjima. Dense cral reefs, schls f trpical fish, sea turtles and plenty f ce t free dive t depths f 8 t 15 meters clse t the shre are standut features.Fr beginners, Aragusuku and Shigira are a gd chice but advanced snrkelers may see Imgy Marine Garden, Waiwai Beach and Shimjishima as their ultimate spts.
The bridges
Irabu Bridge is the lngest tll-free bridge in Japan. It cnnects Miyakjima and Irabujima,stretching fr 3540m, drawing a gentle curve. The length f the bridge can als be read as“san g n shi ma,” meaning cral island in Japanese. Smaller bridges cnnect Irabu and Shimji islands,giving visitrs additinal beach ptins. On Shimji Island, there is a bardwalk arund Triike,tw dramatic marine pnds cnnected t each ther and the sea by an underwater cave system.
Fresh island fd
Delight yur senses with juicy, melt-in-yur-muth Miyak beef, delicius Miyak sba
(ndles served in sup), r fresh fruit. Okinawa prefecture basts the highest mang yield in Japan,and Miyak Island’s warm subtrpical climate is ptimal fr grwing fresh, juicy manges. Ice cream with a pinch f salt knwn as “yuki shi (snw salt)”des mre than simply keep yu cl.
21. Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A. A tur brchure.B. A research paper.
C. A gegraphy bk.D. An academic article.
22. Which spt best suits peple wh want t try underwater activities?
A. Irabu Bridge.B. Ynaha Maehama Beach.
C. Imgy Marine Garden.D. Cmpact Sunayama Beach.
23. Which is the least pssible fr yu t enjy in Miyakjima?
A. Delicate cuisine.B. Attractive scenery.
C. Peaceful walking.D. Ancient architecture.
B
“PLEASE DON’T KILL HIM” said Mrs. Reid with tears in her eyes. “I’m really srry,” I said, hardly able t lk at her. A nurse held her hand and tried t cmfrt her.
“He’s been my entire wrld fr 14 years, I dn’t knw what I’ll d withut him,” she said with tears in her eyes. She wasn’t talking abut a persn. She was talking abut Tby, her King Charles niel. Mrs. Reid had cme int hspital after she’d fallen. She had Parkinsn’s disease, meaning her ability t mve was wrsening. It was the secnd time she’d fallen in just a few weeks, and this time she’d brken her hip. While the hip had nw been fixed, it was clear that she was t frail (脆弱的) t g hme, and the scial wrkers had arranged fr her t g int a care hme. A neighbr had been lking after Tby, but with Mrs. Reid n lnger ging hme and as she had n family wh culd take him, it lked likely that he’d have t be killed. She was begging me t allw her hme, but it was simply t dangerus.
This situatin is far frm unique. Research has fund that each year thusands f dgs are put dwn because their wners g int care hmes. Over 100,000 have t be rehmed. Thankfully I spke t a kindly scial wrker wh eventually fund a care hme fr Mrs. Reid that wuld allw her t take Tby with her. But these places are few. I think we need t seriusly re-examine what’s happening here. It seems cmpletely wrng. There is n dubt that we are a natin f animal lvers. Many f us cnsider ur pets t be part f the family and there’s a fair few f us, I guess, that actually prefer ur
pets t a gd number f peple. Humans have a great ability t draw cmfrt and supprt frm animals. Fr lder peple like Mrs. Reid, they are ften the imprtant surce f cmpaninship (陪伴) and abut a quarter f ld peple have a pet. Yet when they cme int hspital r a care hme, they are denied this relatinship.
While the US, France, Nrway and Switzerland all have laws frcing husing prviders t accept pets belnging t elderly peple, studies have shwn that arund 70 per cent f care hmes in the UK frbid elderly peple frm bringing pets. This figure has risen in recent years and is likely t be due t increasing cncerns arund “health and safety”. Hwever, research has cncluded that they are “necessary t elderly peple’s quality f life” and that having t mve t care hmes withut their pets was psychlgically similar t lsing their family. It seems utrageus (可耻的) that care hmes—whse purpse is t ensure the elderly peple’s welfare (福利)—are able t deny them smething which has prven clinical benefits fr their health.
24. Wh is Tby accrding t the passage?
A. Mrs. Reid’s friend.B. Mrs. Reid’s sn.
C. Mrs. Reid’s dg.D. Mrs. Reid’s cat.
25. What des the underlined part mean in Paragraph 3?
A. The relatinship can last frever.B. They are prvided with the relatinship.
C. The relatinship is taken away frm them.D. They are ensured f the relatinship.
26. Why des the authr write this passage?
A. T tell a stry abut Mrs. Reid.
B. T stress the imprtance f keeping pets.
C. T draw readers’ attentin t a scial prblem.
D. T shw the relatinship between animals and humans.
27. What’s the authr’s attitude t the UK’s frbidding peple frm bringing pets t care hmes?
A. Negative.B. Dubtful.C. Supprtive.D. Unclear.
C
In the animal kingdm, killer whales (虎鲸) are scial stars: they travel in different family grups, care fr grandchildren, and even imitate human speech. Nw, scientists are adding ne mre behavir t the list: frming fast friendships. A new study shws killer whales can rival animals such as chimpanzees and macaques (a kind f mnkey), and even humans when it cmes t the kind f “scial tuch” that is a sign f strng friendship.
Sme cean animals maintain scial structures — including male dlphins (海豚) that learn the “names” f their clse friends. But there is little prf abut wild killer whales. That’s where drne (无人机) technlgy came in. Michael Weiss, a behaviral eclgist, teamed up with his wrkmates t launch drnes, flying them 30 t 120 meters abve a grup f killer whales. That was high enugh nt t truble the whales, marking the first time drnes have been used t study friendly physical cntact in whales.
The researchers recrded ver 800 examples f physical cntact between individuals. Thse included slippery hugs, back-t-back and nse-t-nse tuches between pairs f whales. Other whales playfully threw yung whales int the air, letting them fall int the water. Besides, the drne pictures shwed clear preferences amng individuals, usually fr ne “best friend” f the same sex and age. Take J49 and J51 — tw distantly related yung males aged 9 and 6 — fr example. “Every time yu see a grup f whales, thse tw are right there cmmunicating with each ther,” Weiss says.
The yung led mst f these interactins, rather than the lder females r males. Older males in particular were less imprtant. “The yung individuals really seem t be the glue (胶水) hlding the grups tgether, Weiss says. As individuals age, this gradual lss f “centrality” is knwn in many scial mammals, including humans. That finding is “especially appealing” t bilgical anthrplgist Stacey Tect, wh didn’t jin in the study. “Scientists have lng bserved this scial aging trend in animals, but there are still many unanswered questins,” she says. That certainly n the researchers’ radar. “We’re already gathering new prfs, with mre advanced equipment,” says Weiss.
28. What des the underlined wrd “rival” in Paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A. Rise t. B. Be equal t. C. Benefit frm. D. Depend n.
29. What is new abut Weiss’ research?
A. The research methd.B. The size f the research team.
C. The target f the research.D. The time spent n the research.
30. What did Weiss find abut J49 and J51?
A. They have a lng-lasting friendship.
B. Their cmmunicatin is difficult t understand.
C. Their cmmunicating ways change frequently.
D. They prefer playing with yung female whales.
31. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Mre researchers will take part in the study.
B. Other scientists take a negative attitude t the research.
C. Researchers will get mre prfs t study killer whales.
D. Researchers will uncver the scial aging trend in animals sn.
D
Educatrs and business leaders have mre in cmmn than it may seem. Teachers want t prepare students fr a successful future. Technlgy cmpanies have an interest in develping a wrkfrce with the STEM (science, technlgy, engineering and math) skills needed t grw the cmpany and advance the industry. Hw can they wrk tgether t achieve these gals? Play may be the answer.
Fcusing n STEM skills is imprtant, but the reality is that STEM skills can be imprved when mixed with traditinal, hands-n creative activities. This mix is prving t be the best way t prepare tday’s children t be the makers and builders f tmrrw. That is why technlgy cmpanies are partnering with educatrs t bring back gd, ld-fashined play.
In fact, many experts argue that the mst imprtant 21st-century skills aren’t related t specific technlgies r subject matter, but t creativity; skills like imaginatin, prblem-finding and prblem-slving, teamwrk, patience and the ability t experiment and take risks. These are skills acquired when kids tinker (鼓捣小玩意). High-tech industries such as NASA’s Jel Prpulsin Labratry have fund that their best well-runded prblem slvers were master tinkerers in their yuth.
There are cgnitive (认知的) benefits f ding things the way we did as children — building smething, tearing it dwn, then building it up again. Research shws that given 15 minutes f free play, fur-and five-year-lds will spend a third f this time absrbed in varius activities. This type f play — especially with building blcks — helps children discver and develp key principles in math.
If play and building are imprtant t 21st-century skill develpment, that’s really gd news fr tw reasns: Children are brn builders, makers, and creatrs, s develping 2lst-century skills may be as simple as giving kids rm t play, tinker and try things ut, even as they grw lder. Mrever, it desn’t take 2lst-century technlgy t develp 21st-century skills. This is especially imprtant fr under-resurced schls and cmmunities. Taking whatever materials they have and tinkering with them is a simple way t develp thse imprtant “maker” skills. And anyne,
anywhere, can d it.
32. What d yu knw abut educatrs and business leaders frm Paragraph 1?
A. They will play tgether.B. They have nthing in cmmn.
C. They share the same gals.D. They will partner with each ther.
33.What is the best way t prepare children fr a successful future?
A. Mixing STEM skills with DIY activities. B. Develping specific technlgies.
C. Fcusing n STEM skills.D. Relating t subject matter.
34. Why des the authr mentin NASA’s best well-runded prblem slvers in Paragraph 3?
A. T stress the benefits f skills.B. T shw the findings f NASA.
C. T explain the ways f tinkering.D. T prve the imprtance f tinkering
35. What des the authr advise schls and cmmunities with limited resurces t d?
A. Add teaching materials. B. Emply handy resurces.
C. Intrduce advanced technlgy.D. Prvide prblem-slving pprtunities.
第二节 七选五 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Perhaps, yu are a smart persn with gd knwledge and creative ideas, but when yu mve t a new envirnment r have t wrk with sme new peple, it is nt always easy fr them t recgnize yu r respect yu immediately. Hw can yu get alng with thers? 36 Here are a few tips that might be helpful.
Be curius and willing t learn new things, knwledge and skills
Mving t a new wrking envirnment, yu may need t deal with things that dn’t belng t yur wn field. 37
Have a gd sense f judgement n imprtant aspects
Learning r wrking in a new envirnment, yu need t have a gd sense f judgement when jining a discussin r making a decisin. 38 Meanwhile, yu shuldn’t be distracted by small chices fr the shrt term.
Be cnfident and make eye cntact when talking t peple
When yu g ut and meet peple, it is imprtant t lk cnfident. Fr example, if yu are ging t an interview, but yu dn’t feel cnfident, what can yu d? Befre yu walk in, think t
yurself, “I wn the rm.” 39 Remember t lk ther peple in the eye — it’s the key t creating a cnnectin with peple. Sn, yu will feel as cnfident as yu lk.
Set clear gals and learn
40 Let peple knw what yu stand fr. Yu need t find ut which ideas can really unite peple and then express thse ideas clearly. Als, treat yur team members respectfully as equals.
Gradually, yu will find yurself recgnized and respected by yur new wrkmates.
A. Lk cnfident and smile.
B. Then, walk in hlding yur head high and smile.
C. When wrking tgether with thers, it is imprtant that yu have a clear visin and a wrking plan t achieve it.
D. Yu shuld cnsider what is right, and lk fr lng-term gals.
E. Hw can yu get ther peple t pay attentin t yu and respect yu?
F. By ding this, yu can turn unfamiliar situatins int pprtunities fr persnal and prfessinal grwth.
G. In that case, keeping a sense f curisity and a thirst fr knwledge is f great imprtance t yu.
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共四节，满分50分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My 9-year-ld niece Lily is a bit fat and she desn’t d well at schl. Because f these, she is ften made fun f at hme, thus develping sme 41 in adults, wh in turn usually dn’t put high 42 n her.
Yesterday Lily and I went t an art exhibitin, where paintings frm kids with disabilities were being n 43 . Lily has sharp eyes, fr the paintings she liked mst were als the best f the exhibitin. She als 44 t help arrange the chairs and tables fr a sharing meeting, and cheerfully helped me fetch my bag frm anther rm, smething that 45 happened at hme.
Then we went t a bkshp, where I bught a bk written by a mm describing her jurney with her autistic (孤独症的) sn. On the bus back hme, I briefly 46 the bk t Lily. It 47 that she was truly interested. She kept asking me t tell mre stries abut the friend in the bk wh
48 with small things in life. Even when I was 49 the tpic, she made requests fr mre abut this by. This is the first time I’ve seen her s 50 a single tpic. I’m tuched that the life f an unknwn 51 has fund its way int this little girl’s 52 .
I’m thankful fr the 53 f the bk, fr the beauty that my niece 54 t me, and fr the time we had tgether. I hpe that I can keep seeing clearly the fantastic things in her, s that whenever the nt-s-kind wrld puts her dwn, I can 55 her hw truly wnderful she has always been.
41. A. distrustB. hnrC. tensinD. lss
42. A. psitinsB. hpesC. respnseD. energy
43. A. saleB. shwC. cllectinD. schedule
44. A. devtedB. inspiredC.vlunteered D. appealed
45. A. seldmB. evenC. alwaysD. again
46. A. indicatedB. accuntedC. intrducedD. gave
47. A. escapedB. pressedC. cnfusedD. surprised
48. A. cncernsB. srtsC. strugglesD. sticks
49. A. nB. ffC. beneathD. abve
50. A. cncentrated nB. laded withC. prud fD. aware f
51. A. passengerB. strangerC. authrD. artist
52. A. dreamB. imaginatinC. heartD. view
53. A. cntextB. reviewC. pwerD. cnclusin
54. A. extendedB. representedC. bservedD. presented
55. A. remindB. prmiseC. deceiveD. assume
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
56 (celebrate) n the 15th day f the 8th lunar mnth, the Mid-Autumn Festival is the secnd mst imprtant traditinal festival in China after the Spring Festival.
A year is divided int fur seasns: spring, summer, autumn and winter, and accrding t traditinal Chinese calendar, each seasn is 57 (far) divided int three phases. The 8th lunar mnth is the secnd mnth in autumn, and the 15th day is in the middle f the mnth. That’s 58 the festival gets its name — the Mid-Autumn Festival.
The Mid-Autumn Festival 59 (rigin) frm the ancient peple’s wrship f the mn. In the dcuments f the Western Han Dynasty, there are recrds f Chang’e flying t the mn and Wu Gang 60 (cut) an smanthus (桂树). There are varius celebratins during the Mid-Autumn Festival, like wrshiping and appreciating the mn, and eating mncakes, all f 61 can date back t the ancient time. The mncake is 62 symbl f cherishing.
Chinese culture has such a huge influence 63 peple arund the wrld that this festival has been intrduced int cuntries in East and Sutheast Asia, and is greatly treasured by verseas Chinese there. In 2006, the Mid-Autumn Festival was listed in the first back f Intangible Cultural Heritage f the cuntry, which is 64 (benefit) t prmting Chinese culture wrldwide. Since 2008, Chinese peple 65 (enjy) the annual public hliday f the Mid-Autumn Festival.
第三节 用所给词的适当形式填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
66. The date f the examinatin will ____________(annunce) t all schls later in the year.
67. She felt nervus, ____________ (lack) in cnfidence abut herself.
68. The ____________(injure) in her leg makes it impssible fr her t return t track and field.
69. My brther ____________(admit) int a university, which delighted us all.
70. Seeing the girl struggling in the lake, he threw himself in the icy water withut ____________ (hesitate), and saved her frm drwning.
71. There is a grwing ____________ (tend) fr peple t wrk at hme instead f in ffices.
72. The natinal park has a large cllectin f wildlife, ____________(range) frm butterflies t elephants.
73. I made it t the tp f the muntain and lay dwn n the grass, eagerly taking a deep ____________(breathe).
74. The building ___________(previus) used as a htel has becme a super gym nw.
75. We are wrking n the ______________(assume) that interest rates will fall.
第四节 按要求翻译句子 (共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)
76. 根据真实故事改编，这部电影是以20世纪90年代的上海为背景。（base, set）
____________________________________________________________________________
增强体质的最好办法就是定期进行锻炼。（apprach，regular)
____________________________________________________________________________
想要全面的发挥自己的潜能，充分利用我们学校的资源很重要。（make the mst f）
____________________________________________________________________________
早睡早起有助于我们的身心健康。（cntribute）
____________________________________________________________________________
如果你有什么问题，尽管问我。（hesitate）
____________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 书面表达（满分 20分）
81. 假定你是李华，你想邀请在中国留学的英国好友Peter到家里过春节，请你给他写一封邮件。内容包括：
1. 写信的目的；
2. 简单介绍一下中国春节；
3. 真诚邀请，希望能接受。
参考词汇：春节联欢晚会 the Spring Festival Gala
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs
Li Hua
参考答案
听力
第一部分: 听力 (共 20 小题; 每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)
1-5CAACC610BBABC11-15 CAABC16-20ABCBA
第二部分: 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15 小题; 每小题 2.5分，满分37.5分)
21-23ACD24-27 CCCA28-31 BAAC32-35 DADB
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题 2.5分，满分12.5分)
36-40 EGDBC
第三部分: 语言知识运用 (共三节，满分 50分)
第一节 (共15 小题; 每小题1分，满分 15分)
41-45 ABBCA 46-50 CDCBA51-55 BCCDA
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分)
56.Celebrated 57. further58.hw59. riginated60. cutting
61. which 62.a 63. n 64.beneficial65. have enjyed
第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
66. be annunced67. lacking68. injury 69.was admitted 70. hesitatin
71. tendency72. ranging 73. breath 74. previusly 75. assumptin
第四节 按要求翻译句子 (共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)
76. Based n a true stry, the film is set in Shanghai in the 1990s.
77.The best apprach t getting int shape is t exercise/wrk ut regularly.
78. T fully realize ur ptential, it is imprtant t make the mst f ur schl resurces.
79. Ging t bed early and getting up early cntributes t ur physical and mental health.
80. If yu have any questin, d nt hesitate t ask me.
第四部分 书面表达（满分 20分）
Dear Peter,
Thank yu fr yur last letter. I'm writing t intrduce the Chinese Spring Festival t yu.
The Spring Festival is the mst imprtant traditinal Chinese festival, which falls n the first day f the Lunar New Year. Similar t Christmas, it's the time fr family reunin, endless delicius fd and just relaxatin. Many custms accmpany the Spring Festival, sme f which are still fllwed tday. Fr example, Chinese peple usually decrate drs and windws with red paper cuts and spring cuplets because they represents gd luck, wealth and blessing. Besides, children will get new clthes, presents and, mst exciting f all, lucky mney in red packets frm their parents and elder relatives.
Actually, the Spring Festival is the perfect time fr yu t experience Chinese culture, s I sincerely hpe yu can cme next year.
Yurs
Li Hua