江苏省南通市2024-2025学年八年级上册第二次月考英语质量检测试卷（附答案）

这是一份江苏省南通市2024-2025学年八年级上册第二次月考英语质量检测试卷（附答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，短文填空，阅读与回答问题，翻译句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
21. Alice is always full f ideas, but _____ is useful t me.
A. nthing B. nne C. neither D. n ne
22.— Wh is the man ver there? Is it Mr. Wu?
— It ________ him, but I am nt quite sure.
A. may be B. maybe C. must be D. can be
23. The number f the new babies _____ getting _____ because many yungcuples dn’t want
t give birth t children.
A. are; fewer and fewer B. are; mre and mre
C. is; larger and larger D. is; smaller and smaller
24.We did nt knw they were in truble at that time _______, we wuld give them a hand.
D.Therefre B. Otherwise C. Mrever D.Therefre
25.Wuld yu please tell the children ________ with snakes? They are dangerus.
A. dn’t play B. nt play C. nt t play D. t play
26.The _______ he tld yu just nw is very imprtant. Please write it dwn s that yu can
find his hme next time easily.
A. intrductin B. infrmatin C. address D. reprt
27. As a student, we can als d a lt f things t prevent pllutin________ a happy life.
A. living B. t live C. t living D. live
28. After reading the reprt, we fund _______ imprtant t d smething t prtect the birdsin
the wild.
A. it’s B. that C.its D. it
29. The sentence structure f “ Driving brings the yung man happiness” is ______.
A. S+V B. S+V+O C. S+V+IO +DO D. S+V+DO+OC
30. What is the spring rain like in the pem?
A. Busy B. Quiet C. Heavy D.Nisy
三、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Hey! Ms. Wdall!” I was at the backyard f my huse when I heard a vice call ut myname. I turned arund and saw William, ne f my ___31___ , wh lved plants and alwayssmiled.
It was true. William was a jy in my class.When therstudentswerehavingtrubleunderstanding the lessns, he always cheered them up and brught them ___32___ mments.Hwever, because f his pr grades, I culdn’t stp ___33___. I wasn’t sure if William culd pass the exams because he didn’t make any prgress (进步) in study.
Things didn’t change ___34___ we started t study the life f plants.As a class prject,each child planted a sunflwer. I did this every year with different results in different parts.At first,it was___ 35___ fr many f the students t plant the sunflwers. ___ 36 ___, mst kids hadlittle patience fr the grwing part. They lst interest and frgt t ___37___ the sunflwersexcept William. I’d never seen him shw such great ___ 38 ___ in class.
Every afternn, William made sure all the sunflwers were watered.He even ___39___ t care fr them well during the summer hliday.T help the little sunflwers get plenty fsunlight, we ___40___ mved them t the perfect place behind the library with William.All f
us hped the twenty sunflwers culd ___ 41 ___ the best.
Abut a mnth int the summer vacatin, I ___42___ t drive by the schl. There, behind the library std William’s sunflwers. I cunted all ___ 43___ f them. They must have been at least 12 feet tall with faces t the sun.
Lking at the sunflwers, I gt t knw we teachers shuld ___ 44___ what was planted in ur children and tried ur best t nurture (培育) it. This was als why I chse t be a teacher, I
thught. At that mment, 1 knew 1 didn’t have t wrry abut William. And I believed that ne day he wuld blm (开花) and ___ 45___ like his sunflwers.
31. A. friends B. studentsC. teachersD. neighburs
32.A. crazyB. free C. quietD. bright
33.A. wrryingB. accepting C. cryingD. laughing
34.A. thughB. if C. untilD. because
35. A. bringB. tiringC. excitingD. mving
36.A. BesidesB. Hwever C. ButD. Mrever
37.A. talk abutB. pick up C. think fD. lk after
38. A. wish B. prgress C. interestD. recrd
39.A. preventedB. had C. prvidedD. ffered
40. A. secretlyB. carefully C. quicklyD. plitely
41. A. grwB. feel C. turnD. smell
42.A. triedB. happened C. hpedD. used
43. A. twB. fur C. twelveD. twenty
44. A. createB. trust C. changeD. teach
45. A. shineB. hide C. careD. harvest
四、阅读理解(本题共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
If l were a bird, I’d fly up high,
Abve the cluds, up in the sky.
I’d flat and sing and sar and play,
Withut any wrries t ruin my day.
If I were a dlphin, I’d splash in the sea,
And dive and flip-great fun fr me!
I’d play with friends under the sea s blue.
There’d be n chres r hmewrk t d.
If I were a bear, I’d sleep all day,
And then wake up at night t play.
If I were a fish, I’d run and jump and climb,
With n ne arund t ruin my gd ___▲___
If I were a dg, during the day I’d rest,
S when master came hme,I’d be at my best.
Ready t run r play balls r catch,
Ready t jump, rll ver r fetch.
But I’m nt a dg r a bird r a bear, I’m nt a dlphin wh can swim everywhere.
I’m just a kid wh wants t have fun,
But I knw I can't till my wrk’s all dne!
46.The wrds in the pem ften rhyme with each ther. Which wrd can be put in “___▲___.”
in the pem?
A. dayB. funC. timeD. year
47.What can we infer frm the pem?
A. The writer is an animal-lver.
B. Simile (比喻) is used in the pem.
C.The writer’s dream is turning int a real animal.
D. The wrd“splash in the sea” means hide in the sea.
48. What is the best title fr the pem?
A. Dn’t wrry!B.Animals having great fun!
C.Abve the cluds!D.A Wish f being happy and free!
B
Dn’t yu think that we have lst enugh? We have lst mst f natural resurces,and nwwe are ging t lse animals!
Natural cmpetitin happens when species (物种) cmpete fr fd and living places. An example f an animal species affected by this is the dinsaur that die ut.
We have caused animals t be in danger t. The pllutin that we create destrys manyanimals’ living places like the sea turtle.Overhunting is als a huge threat. When peple ver hunt,they catch t many f an animal species, s either nt many animals are left, r n animals are left at all. Examples f sme verhunted animals are the Bali tiger.Cutting dwn trees is als verydangerus fr animals. It leaves them with n place t live,such as many species in the AmaznRainfrest.
Many rganizatins such as WWF (Wrld Wildlife Fund) are ding smething t prtectanimals and the envirnment. They try t prtect the living places f many endangered animals.They d studies n the species and they educate peple.Zs als help. They let many endangeredspecies live in a healthy and safe envirnment.Smetimes zs might even let an endangeredanimal g back int the wild t try t raise ppulatin numbers again.
Nt nly the big rganizatins but als yu can help. Yu can give away mney r yu canvlunteer, r yu can d the simplest thing f all— CARE FOR THE ENVIRONMENT!
49. What des the underlined wrd “this” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A.The pllutin.B. Natural cmpetitin.
C.The waste f fd.D. The less living ce.
50. What made the Bali tiger be in danger?
A. The n enugh living places.
C.The bad weather. D.Human’s verhunting.
51.What d many rganizatins d fr endangered animals accrding t the passage?
①They try t prtect the places where the animals live.
②They d sme studies n the animals.
③They stp peple frm eating meat.
④They make peple knw the prblem.
A. ①③④ B. ①②④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④
52. What’s the purpse f the text?
A.Let peple knw hw they influence animals.
B. Intrduce sme animals that have n living ce.
C.Call n peple t prtect endangered animals.
D. Shw what sme rganizatins did fr animals.
C
These days, a grwing number f rbts are invented t meet
different needs and challenges, frm ding difficult tasks in factries t prviding supprt at hme r schl.
②Have yu imagined a rbt that can dance with yu?Smeeducatinal rbts can d that and they ffer help in learning andprblem-slving. In classrms, these rbts encurage students and bringthem fun. At hme,they can be the helpers fr the students t imprvecreativity.Fr example, a NAO rbt is a human-like rbt with a cute faceand tw feet. It's abut tw-feet tall and can talk, mve,and even dance. Ithelps students learn languages and prgramming.
③ Sme cmpanin (陪伴) rbts are able t help yur grandparents live mre happily. Amng them, the rbt named The Five shuld be ne f the mst excellent cmpanin rbts. It was made knwn t the public fr the first time n September 24th, 2024.Different frm ther rbts, The Five has gt fur legs with wheeled feet. Althugh its face lks small and strange, its pwerful fingers enable it t lift an adult weighing 65 kg. It can help the elderly with many tasks including getting up, walking and carrying heavy bjects. Althugh it hasn’t been widely used yet, it has already been tested successfully in a nursing hme. There is n dubt that The Five can bring much cnvenience(便利) t ur life.
④ Hwever, there is still smething rbts can’t d. Fr example, they dn’t have human feelings r creativity. Unable t think independently, they can nly fllw prgrammed instructins. Als, they are usually expensive t prduce.
⑤As mdern technlgy imprves, rbts will becme mre smart in the near future, andpeple will live an easier and mre cmfrtablelife.
53.Hw des the writer lead t the tpic in Paragraph 2?
A. By asking questins. B. By cmparing(比较) facts.
C.By telling stries.D. By giving examples.
54. What’s special abut The Five?
A. It can bring fun in learning.B. It has been widely used nw.
C. It has gt fur feet with wheels.D. It is creative in slving prblems.
55. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Students like rbts because they lk like humans.
B. Rbts can slve prblems because they are creative.
C. Rbts will be smart enugh t have human feelings.
D. The elderly will be happy t wn a rbt like The Five
56.What is the right structure f the passage?
A.B. C. D.
D
When I was rganizing my clthes, I accidentally fund a set f Hanfu I nly wre nce. Since a Chinese friend gave me a set f ancient-style hair accessries (配饰), I matched a whle
set f Hanfu. Then, ancient-style articles appeared in my clthes ne after anther. When I saw them again, I thught f a sentence: I may have been caught by the “birdcage effect (鸟笼效应)!”
“Birdcage effect(BCE)” is ne f the tp ten psychlgical (心理的) prblems that human beings cannt easily deal with. BCE means that when yu get smething ne day, yu will
prbably prepare mre things t match in. There is a stry behind it. One day, James, a psychlgist, jked with his friend Carlsn and predicted that Carlsn wuld surely raise a bird. At first, Carlsn didn’t care. When James gave Carlsn a birdcage n his birthday, friends wh visited Carlsn’s huse believed that he had raised birds. During that prcess, Carisn kept explaining. In the end he really bught a bird. Like Carlsn, many peple have been r are being caught in the BCE.
My friend Tiany said she wanted t buy a gd pen t match a pretty ntebk her sistergave her. I jked that she must have been caught in the BCE.But my friend said with a smile:“Why nt use the ‘birdcage effect’ instead? When I have a beautiful ntebk I will want t buy apen that is smth and easy t write, and next I will want t buy a bk I like, and then start ttake ntes.”
Fr the first time, I heard that the BCE culd be used in reverse. Hwever, this reminded (提醒) me f my middle schl days, and I seemed t have used the BCE. One day, I bught a magazine and saw the call fr writings published in the magazine, s I started writing. After that, Ibught a beautiful ntebk t recrd my feelings. Mre and mre magazines appeared in mystudy, and my interest fr writing increased.
Hw can we stp being caught in the BCE in many things and even use in? Varius “birdcages” unavidably (不可避免地) appear in life, but we can divide them. If it is nt in line with the actual situatin, it is a “negative (消极的) birdcage”, s we must learn t stp lsses in time. If it is a “psitive (积极的) birdcage” that drives us t develp upward, we can clear ur gals up and encurage urselves t mve twards ur gals. At this time, we will find that the BCE is actually nt s terrible!
57.Why des the writer talk abut HanFu in Paragraph 1?
A.T describe her life explain the beginning f BCE.
C.T intrduce Chinese culture. D. T shw an example f the BCE.
58.The wrds “in reverse” inParagraph 4 are clset in meaning t __________.
A.easily and smthlyB. in a creative way
C. in the ther way rundD. frward and backward
59. What can we learn frm the passage?
A.The term BCE came frm Carlsn’s stry.
B.James used the BCE t recrd his feelings.
C. Tinny was caught in the BCE, s she bught a gd pen.
D. The writer bught bk because he was caught in the BCE
60. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. The Birdcage Effect: Why Is It S Terrible?
B. The Birdcage Effect: Why Are We Caught in It?
C.The Birdcage Effect: Hw tAvid It in Yur Life?
D. The Birdcage Effect: Hw t Use It t Yur Advantage?
第二节请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白的最佳
选项, 并在谷题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have yu nticed any differences as the clck ges frward? Maybe yu’ve seen a plant
grwing r felt the days getting lnger. ___ 61 ___
Change means that things are becming smething else. It is a natural part f life. One
example f change is lsing milk teeth and getting new teeth as yu grw up. ___ 62 ___
Humans are “creatures f habit”, We usually d the same things ver and ver, like eating
breakfast at a certain time and getting ready fr schl by fllwing the same pattern every
mrning. Smetimes we have t change ur patterns, like mving hme r changing schls. ___ 63 ___ It’s natural t feel sad r disappinted when things that yu might nt expect happen.
___ 64 ___ Smetimes yur chest (胸部) feels heavy. Yu can als feel sad r lnely.
Knwing what’s happening in yur bdy and mind and being kind t yurself can help yu deal
with changes prperly and make yu less sad. It can help t talk t a persn yu trust abut hw
yu feel. Things changing can be wnderful and can pen up lts f pprtunities (机会). ___65___ The sun will always rise, flwers will return, and there will be new adventures ahead.
五、词汇运用(本大题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文,根据语篇内容, 在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式, 使短文通
顺、连贯。
As a Chinese, every time I see China’s natinal flag, my heart is (66) ________ (fill) with
pride. On June 4, the Chang’e-6 prbe (探测器) shwed ur natinal flag n the far side f the
mn. This is the(67) ________ (ne) natinal flag t fly there.
The flag is pretty special because it is made frm a(n)(68) _______ (usual)materialXuanwu rck, The rck can be fund in many places n Earth. Peple ften make the rck int the flr. (69) ________ (science) faced a number fchallenges when they made the special natinal flag. First f all, they crushed and melted (碾碎并熔化) the rck, Then they made it int very thin threads(线),even(70) ________ (thin)than hair.Finally,they wve(编织) these threads tgether(71) _______ (make) a flag abut the size f a piece f A4 paper. Yu may (72) ______ (think) that the flag must be very heavy because it is made frm rck, but yu are (73) _______ (true) wrng. The flag is just a little heavier than fur table tennis balls and the flag culd stay n
the mn fr ver ten(74) _______ (thusand)yearsbecause(75) _______ (it) material canstand up theat, cld and damage.
六、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整的
正确的形式, 使短文通顺。
“Birds f a feather flck tgether.” is a ppular sentence in English. It usually d___76___
hw peple f similar minds like t fall int the same grup, In the Chinese language, It m___77___ “Wu Yi Lei Ju”, r “Things f a kind cme tgether.” This sentence has an
interesting Chinese stry.
D___78___the Warring States Perid, a famus schlar (学者) f the Qi State,named Chun Yukun, was gd at shwing talks. King Xuan f the Qi State lved t get manytalented(天赋的)schlars arund, One day, the king asked Chun t i___79___ mre talents t the state. Chun said that wuld nt be d___80___ at all.
Next mrning, he brught seven talented schlars t see the king. The king was very happy.
but he really wndered hw Chun culd find s many talented schlars in such a shrt time. As a
r___81___, he asked Chun right away, “Smene wuld be lucky t find ne excellentschlar fr every 1,000 square kilmeters r find ne sage (圣贤)every 100 years. Hw culd yu
find seven great persns fr me se___82___?”Chun answered,“Dear King,it takesmillins f years t find dry crps in a wet and lw-lying field,w___ 83___ yu can findplenty f them n a highland. Animals f the same kind ften mve arund in a team, and birds fthe samet___84___ ften fly tgether, Yu asked me t search fr talented peple f mykind, s it’s as easy as getting water frm a big river.”
Since then,“Wu Yi Lei Ju” has fund its way int Chinese as a p___85___ idim(谚语).
七、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。
“Black Myth (神话): Wukng” is a new vide game that brings the magic fChinese legends
(传说) t life. It is frm the famus Chinese stry “Jurney t the West,”which is reallyimprtantin Chinese culture. And this game has excited players arund the wrld since it came ut nAugust 20th.
In the age, yu play as Sun Wukng, als knwn as the Mnkey King, wh is the lead her
with amazing abilities. Yu can run fast, jump high, and use the magic stick t fight bad peple.
One f the best parts f this game is t experience its beautiful scenes f Chinese nature.
including famus muntains, peaceful rivers, and ancient temples (寺 庙). These places lk just
like the real nes. This is because the game makers tk lts f pictures while traveling acrss
China and used them in every part f the game.
Freign players lve this game because it intrduces a whle new wrld f myths andlegends t them, Almst everything in the game, frm buildings t clthing, invlves Chinese
traditins. They get t learn abut Chinese culture and histry while having fun. The music in thegame is special, t. It uses traditinal Chinese instruments(乐器) like the guzheng, bwls.
wden sticks, and gngs.
With its fantastic pictures, rich stry, and exciting gameplay, this game lets yu feel the
excitement f Chinese myths and legends, It’s like walking int a magical wrld where anything
can happen.
Whether yu’re fighting r slving prblems, this game is full f surprises and fun.
86. Where is “Black Myth: Wukng” frm?
____________________________________________________________________________
87. When did “Black Myth: Wukng” cme ut?
____________________________________________________________________________
88. What can freign players learn abut while having fun?
____________________________________________________________________________
89. Why d peple think the music in the game is special?
____________________________________________________________________________
90. What d yu think f this new vide game?(请自拟一句话作答)
____________________________________________________________________________
八、翻译句子(本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
91.我们同情大熊猫，因为它们正面临着严重的问题。(pity)
____________________________________________________________________________
92.该地区为大量的野生动物提供了食物和庇护所。()
____________________________________________________________________________
93.然而, 我们坚信有希望的地方就有希望。(d believe)
____________________________________________________________________________
94.一些人们想把湿地变小，为农场和建筑让出更多的空间。(have mre ce fr)
____________________________________________________________________________
蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花丛中飞舞并躲避四月的阵雨。(hide frm..)
____________________________________________________________________________
九、书面表达(本题满分20分)
96.本学期八上英语教材给我们提供了大量有关野生动物的阅读素材, 让我们感受了“希望”成长的艰难和鸟类志愿者的艰辛。请从右侧的图片中选择一种野生动物,并根据左侧思维导图的提示, 以校学生会的名义写一封英文倡议书, 以便号召更多的同学加入保护野生动物的队伍。
要求:
1.倡议书须包括思维导图中所有提示内容, 要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2.词数 90左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear friends,
Wild animals play an imprtant part n ur planet Earth. But they are facing many prblems.
I am writing t call n everyne t d smething fr them.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
二、单项选择(每小题15分，共15分)
21-25 BADBC 26-30 CBDCB
三、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)
31-35 BDACC36-40 BDCDB41-45 ABDBA
四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
46-48 CBD49-52 BDBC53-56 ACDA 57-60 DCAD
信息还原(每小题2分，共10分)
CEBFA
五、词汇填空(每小题1分，共10分)
66-70filledfirstunusualScientiststhinner
71-75 t makethinktrulythusandits
六、短文填空(每小题1分，共10分)
76-80 describes meansDuringintrduce/invitedifficult
81-85 resulteasilywhile typeppular
七、阅读与回答问题(每小题2分，共10分)
86, A famus Chinese stry“Jurney t the west”.
On August 20th.
88. Chinese culture and histry.
89. Because it uses traditinal Chinese instruments. / Because ftraditinal Chinese instruments.
(合理即可)
八、翻译句子(每小题2分，共10分)
9l. We have /take pity n pandas, because they are facing serius prblems.
92. The area prvides fd and cver fr a lt f wild animals/wildlife.
93. Hwever, we d believe that where there is Xi Wang. there is hpe.
94. Sme peple want t make the wetlands smaller in rder t have mre ce fr farms and
buildings.
95. Bees and butterflies play amng flwers and hide frm the April shwers.
九、书面表达(共20分)
Dear friends.
Wild animals play an imprtant part n ur planet earth. But they are facing many prblems.
I am writing t call n everyne t d smething fr them.
I like tigers best, They are big and strng, They have bright eyes and range fur with dark
stripes. Tigers can run very fast but nly fr a shrt while. They are gd at swimming and
climbing, They like t live alne.
Hwever, tigers are in great danger nw, They are lsing mre and mre living areas. What’s
wrse, hunters catch tigers fr their fur, bnes and ther parts f the bdy. We shuld take actin
right away, We can make laws t stp peple frm hunting them. We shuldn’t buy any fur cats
any mre. Mrever, we can build mre nature reserves t prvide enugh fd and cver fr
them.
I think everybdy shuld act t prtect wild animals, Let’s act nw!
Students’ Unin.Happy Rain n a Spring Night
Gd rain knws its time right;
It will fall when cmes spring;
With wind it steals in night;
Mute, it mistens (湿润) each thing.
A. Remember that sad feelings dn’t last.
B. These changes can make us uncmfrtable.
C. Yu can ntice changes in yur wn life t.
D. Yu have changed a lt since yu were brn.
E. Anther example f change is the life cycle f a plant.
F. When yu experience change, pay attentin t hw yur bdy and mind feel.
lks
fd
tiger wlf
qualities
abilitiesestes
Wild animals
dangeractin
giant panda crane