四川省绵阳市涪城区2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学考试 英语试题（含解析）

这是一份四川省绵阳市涪城区2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学考试 英语试题（含解析），共14页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，短文填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解（本大题共4小题）
D yu like reading? If yu have interest in reading, please fcus n the fllwing nice bks!
1．What special ability des Gavin have?
A．He can fly like a bird.B．He can understand what birds say.
C．He can change int animals.D．He can cntrl the weather.
2．What happens t Ella and her friend?
A．They discver a hidden treasure.B．They travel t a fairy tale wrld.
C．They becme superheres.D．They slve a mystery in their twn.
3．The place called “Hpeland” is ________.
A．a land f much sunshineB．a place with advanced technlgy
C．a wrld full f magicD．a dirty wasteland
4．What unexpected events des Drthy experience?
A．She wins the game.B．She discvers a new kind f bird.
C．She lses a pet pig.D．She becmes a famus singer.
5．What can we knw frm the fur bks?
A．We shuld explre the unexpected new adventures.
B．We shuld value the nature and animals.
C．Family and friendship are imprtant.
D．Magic and mystery can be fund in everyday life.
Fr ver thirty years, the Hubble Space Telescpe (望远镜) had helped scientists get a deeper understanding f uter space. Then in the year 2022, its successr, the James Webb Space Telescpe, entered service.
Just like Hubble, the new telescpe is named after a famus persn. Hwever, while Edwin Hubble was a widely-respected astrnmer (天文学家), James E. Webb was neither a scientist nr an engineer. S why is he wrth remembering?
T find ut the answer t this questin, let’s g back t 1961. By then, Webb had enjyed wrking in public service. He was invited t wrk as the leader f NASA．Hwever, he was unwilling t take the jb since he knew little abut science and technlgy. But he was tld that NASA needed a leader with excellent management skills. Finally he had t accept the invitatin.
Under Webb’s management, NASA made great prgress in its explratin f space. The rganizatin develped rbtic spacecraft t explre the mn. It als sent space prbes (航天探测器) t Mars and Venus.
▲ . One f the wrst accidents in the histry f spaceflight happened n January 27,1967. Three astrnauts died during a test. After the accident, Webb tried his best t lead the rganizatin t crrect all f the prblems. His hard wrk helped NASA achieve mre future success. In July 1969, nine mnths after Webb had retired (退休) frm NASA, Apll 11’s astrnaut Neil Armstrng set ft n the mn.
Webb played an imprtant rle in human explratin f the space. He turned peple’s imaginatin int reality. It’s n wnder that NASA decided t remember this man by naming its new space telescpe after him.
6．What des the underlined wrd “successr” prbably mean in Chinese?
A．同伴B．服务器C．操控者D．接替者
7．What d the tw space telescpes have in cmmn?
A．They are used t explre uter space.
B．They are named after famus scientists.
C．They have been wrking fr thirty years.
D．They have been invented by Edwin Hubble.
8．Which f the fllwing sentences can be put int “ ▲ ”?
A．He cntinued t wrk fr NASA．
B．But there were als failures.
C．Mre prbes were sent int space.
D．Peple appreciated his wrk and respected him much.
9．What’s the crrect time rder f the fllwing events?
①NASA successfully sent a man t the mn.
②NASA explred the mn using spacecraft.
③Webb enjyed his wrking in public service.
④ Webb led NASA t crrect all prblems f the accident.
A．④→①→②→③B．②→④→③→①
C．③→②→④→①D．④→①→③→②
10．Which f the fllwing can best describe Webb as the leader f NASA?
A．Lving.B．Successful.C．Humrus.D．Creative.
When did yu last say “I lve yu” t yur father? If yu can’t remember, then yu can get the chance this Father’s Day n June 18th, 2023.
Generally cmpared t a mther’s gentle lve, a father stands fr qualities like independence, cnfidence, curage and adventure. Als, a caring father can help their children get alng with thers, accrding t a study n Live Science. Fathers nt nly lead their children int their scial circle but als teach them hw t act and cntrl their feelings.
Fr example, Micrsft funder Bill Gates was quiet and didn’t like t talk with thers when he was a little kid. S his father ften held family parties and let Bill play games with family members. “Games like sccer and swimming seemed t be silly at that time, but they imprved my ability f leading and cperating (合作),” Gates nce said in an interview with US Frtune magazine.
US actr Will Smith als learned frm his father an imprtant lessn: Nthing is difficult if yu keep n wrking hard. His father nce planned t pull dwn a wall f their shp and rebuild it. But little Will thught it was impssible. After a year and a half, they did it. “Yu dn’t try t build a wall. Yu are ging t lay a brick (砖) every day. And sn yu have a wall,” he said n TV shw Charlie Rse.
“One father is mre than a hundred schlmasters,” British pet Gerge Herbert (1593-1632) nce said. D yu agree?
11．When is the Father’s Day in 2023?
A．On June 18th.B．On June 19th.C．On July 18th.
12．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing belngs t a father’s qualities?
A．Gentle lve.B．Cnfidence.C．Dependence.
13．Hw were sccer and swimming when Bill Gates was a little kid?
A．Ppular.B．Flish.C．Strange.
14．What des Will Smith learn frm his father?
A．Smething is difficult in life.B．Never try t rebuild a wall.C．We shuld keep n wrking hard.
15．What des the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph?
A．The grwth f a child needs 100 schlmasters.
B．A father plays an imprtant rle in kids’ grwing.
C．A child needs a father instead f 100 schlmasters.
Even thugh the wrld has made great effrts t prtect African elephants, many f them are still being killed fr their ivry. At the end f the 1970s, ver 1.3 ivry millin elephants walked arund Africa. But tday, their numbers have fallen t arund 450, 000. This is mainly caused by illegal (非法的) hunting fr ivry. Need fr ivry in markets, especially in Asia and Africa, cntinues t push the illegal trade (贸易). This has resulted in the deaths f at least 20, 000 African elephants each year.
Ivry, als knwn as “white gld”, has lng been regarded as precius. Because f its unusual lk, peple ften use it t make expensive things, such as jewellery, musical instruments and art. And the ivry material itself can stand the test f time. That’s why many peple are willing t pay high prices fr ivry prducts.
Hwever, n matter hw much real ivry is sld fr, it’s certainly nt wrth the harm t elephants. S sme scientists are wrking hard n creating the same beauty f ivry with n killing.
Thaddäa Rath and her team at the University f Vienna have created the man-made ivry called “Digry”. It is made frm synthetic resin (合成树脂) and calcium phsphate particles (磷酸钙颗粒). First, they use a 3D printer t make the shape. Then they clr-match and stain (着色) it. Finally, they plish (抛光) it t make it lk like real natural ivry. Althugh the chemical structure f Digry is cmpletely different frm that f the natural ivry, it lks s real that it is hard t tell the difference by eye.
Fritz Vllrath, a bilgist frm the UK, felt excited abut the inventin fr the fact that Digry culd save many elephants frm risks. He said, “We hpe that, by ding mre research, Digry will sn be accepted and used wrldwide. And I believe that technlgy like this will play an imprtant rle in wildlife prtectin.”
16．Why des the writer list sme numbers in Paragraph 1?
A．T present the number f elephants in Africa.
B．T intrduce the ivry markets in Asia and Africa.
C．T explain the reasns fr the illegal trade f ivry.
D．T shw the dangerus situatin f African elephants.
17．What des the underlined wrd “precius” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．Mdern.B．Valuable.C．Beautiful.D．Traditinal.
18．What d we knw abut Digry frm Paragraph 4?
a. Why Digry is invented. b. Hw Digry is created.
c. What Digry is made frm. d. Whether Digry lks real.
A．abcB．acdC．bcdD．abd
19．Which f the fllwing des Fritz Vllrath agree?
A．Digry will save all the elephants frm risks.
B．It’s hard fr the wrld t accept man-made ivry.
C．It will take lng t make Digry used wrldwide.
D．Technlgy will supprt the prtectin f wildlife.
20．Which is the right structure f the text? (①= Para. 1 ②= Para. 2…)
A．①/②③④⑤B．①/②③/④⑤C．①②③④/⑤D．①/②/③④⑤
二、完形填空（本大题共2小题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
There was a lnely kitten in a small village. She had n families r friends, s she spent her days lying arund. She wanted t make friends with thers, but everyne was t busy t 21 her.
One day, the kitten saw a grup f children playing in the 22 . She walked t them quietly, hping t make sme friends. But as sn as she gt clse, they started 23 her. They said she was t small and t dirty t play with them.
The kitten was heartbrken. She 24 the park, crying. She didn’t understand why nbdy wanted t be her friend. She felt s lnely and 25
Hwever, she met an ld cat wh was sitting by a tree. The ld cat asked her what was wrng, and the kitten tld her everything. The ld cat listened 26 and then said, “Dn’t wrry, little ne. I will be yur 27 . And I will teach yu hw t be strng and brave.”
The kitten was surprised and thankful. She spent the rest f the day with the ld cat, learning hw t 28 trees. She als learned hw t be cnfident.
Frm that day n, the kitten was never 29 again. She had a friend wh lved her and taught her everything. Whenever she saw the children in the park, she wuld walk by them 30 because she knew that she didn’t need their apprval(认可) t be happy.
21．A．saveB．nticeC．punishD．miss
22．A．riverB．frestC．parkD．street
23．A．playing withB．laughing atC．shaking hands withD．taking phts f
24．A．ran away frmB．arrived atC．drew a picture fD．heard f
25．A．excitedB．satisfiedC．nervusD．unlved
26．A．implitelyB．angrilyC．carelesslyD．patiently
27．A．friendB．fllwerC．interviewerD．prtectr
28．A．plantB．climbC．burnD．prtect
29．A．embarrassedB．tiredC．lnelyD．bred
30．A．quietlyB．shamefullyC．prudlyD．slwly
Last summer hliday, my parents tk me t Munt Tai t watch the sunrise (日出). It was the mst exciting 31 I have ever had.
T watch the sunrise at the tp f the muntain the next mrning, we had t get up very 32 and climb the muntain. It was 33 fr me, but I decided t have a try.
In the mrning, I was asked t get up befre 3 a.m. and 34 a car t the ft f the muntain. It was 35 dark that I culd nt see the tp f the muntain. We carried flashlights and walking sticks in hands, and walked 36 the tp f the muntain step by step. After tw hurs, I wanted t give up because I was t sleepy and tired, but my dad encuraged me nt t give up. He tld me that I culd see the beautiful sunrise sn if I 37 climbing. We rested and ate sme chclate when we felt tired.
At last, I finally reached the 38 f the muntain. The sun was rising bit by bit. The sky was getting 39 . Suddenly, the sun lighted up the sky like a ball f fire. It was surrunded by gld light, which made the cluds clrful, I was 40 by the view (景色) and felt excited. I had never seen a mre wnderful view than this.
This trip taught me that I shuld nt give up when I meet difficulties.
31．A．newsB．experienceC．infrmatin
32．A．earlyB．quietlyC．slwly
33．A．differentB．difficultC．dangerus
34．A．repairedB．bughtC．tk
35．A．sB．quiteC．t
36．A．nB．dwnC．twards
37．A．cntrlledB．cnsideredC．cntinued
38．A．ftB．tpC．back
39．A．brighterB．darkerC．bigger
40．A．satisfiedB．scaredC．surprised
三、短文填空（本大题共1小题）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式 (不超过3个单词) 。
This mrning I tk a bus t schl. The traffic was 41 (busy) than usual and there were mre peple n the bus. At Xinhua Stp, I saw 42 ld man get n the bus. He lked very weak. I std up and gave my seat t him. He thanked me and asked me abut my name and my schl. We talked 43 (happy).
Later in the 44 (three) class, Mr. Du came in and asked me t g t the frnt. I didn’t knw why, 45 I was a little afraid. Everyne was lking at me. Then he tld 46 (they) what I did n the bus this mrning. He 47 (knw) it because he gt a phne call frm the ld man. Mr. Du said I culd be a gd example t my 48 (classmate). It was really a gd day 49 me! I was s 50 (pride) f myself.
四、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
D yu have any nline classes? It is pssible t take classes at hme by yurself. All yu need is a cmputer and a headset.
Hwever, mst students dn’t seem t like nline classes. Accrding t a recent survey, nly 33 percent f students wuld take such classes. Over 1,500 students frm 10 cities tk the survey.
Many students said it was difficult t fcus n studying while taking nline classes. This was true fr Lian Ruhan, 15, at the Affiliated (附属的) High Schl f Peking University. “There are n classmates, n real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet r d ther things if I want t. It’s much harder t always stay fcused,” she said.
Lian prepares a lt befre taking her classes t make sure she will pay attentin. She als pushes herself t cmmunicate with teachers. Students can cme up with r answer questins while taking nline classes.
But Wen Jiayi, 14, at Yuying Middle Schl Attached t Chengdu N.7 High Schl, thinks nline interactin isn’t enugh. “The nline teachers dn’t really get t knw me. When I dn’t hand in hmewrk, all I get is a shrt message instead f real cncern,” she said.
Hwever, nline classes still have ther advantages. “It saves time and mney cmpared with taking ffline classes. Als, if I dn’t understand sme parts f a lessn, I can watch it ver again.” Lian said.
51．Hw many students wuld take nline classes accrding t the survey?

52．Why is it much harder fr Lian Ruhan t fcus n studying while taking nline classes?

53．What can students d while taking nline classes?

54．Wh thinks nline interactin isn’t enugh?

55．What can Lian Ruhan d if she desn’t understand sme parts f a lessn?

五、书面表达（本大题共1小题）
56．时间匆匆，一个崭新而忙碌的学期又将过去，假设你是Tm，请根据下列提示给你的美国网友Peter写一封e-mail，介绍一下你的学校生活 (schl life)。
提示：
1、介绍2个常规活动和时间;
2、喜欢的科目、老师及原因;
3、最爱的俱乐部。
要求：
1、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
2、文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
3. 字数不少于60词。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Peter,
Hw are yu? I’m writing t tell yu smething abut my clrful schl life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yur friend,
Tm
参考答案
【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．D
【分析】导语本文是一篇应用文，介绍了本周书单的四本书。
【解析】1．细节理解题。根据文中“When 10-year-ld Gavin jins a team f superheres, he finds he has an unusual ability: he can talk t birds.”可知，加文能听懂鸟在说什么。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据文中“It’s abut Ella wh has gt a bk frm her aunt. When she is reading the bk with her gd friend, they drp int the bk and are taken t a fairy tale wrld.”可知，艾拉和她的朋友被带进一个童话世界。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据文中“Laurence is a by frm Hpeland, a place with magic.”可知，霍普兰是一个充满魔法的世界。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据文中“She is nw meeting with many strange things, frm sme sudden accidents t lsing her friend’s pet pig.”可知，她丢了一只宠物猪。故选C。
5．推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了四本有趣的书籍，根据四本书的内容可知，它们都涉及到魔法和神秘，说明日常生活中充满了魔法和神秘色彩。故选D。
【答案】6．D 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了詹姆斯韦伯对太空探索的贡献以及为什么他被NASA铭记。
【解析】6．词句猜测题。根据“Fr ver thirty years, the Hubble Space Telescpe had helped scientists get a deeper understanding f uter space. Then in the year 2022, its successr, the James Webb Space Telescpe, entered service.”可知，哈勃太空望远镜服务了三十多年后，在2022年，它的“接替者”詹姆斯韦伯太空望远镜开始服役。因此，successr意为“接替者”。故选D。
7．细节理解题。根据“Fr ver thirty years, the Hubble Space Telescpe had helped scientists get a deeper understanding f uter space.”和第二段第一句“Just like Hubble, the new telescpe is named after a famus persn.”可知，这两个太空望远镜都用于探索外太空，帮助科学家更深入地了解外太空。因此，它们的共同点是都用于探索外太空。故选A。
8．词句猜测题。根据“One f the wrst accidents in the histry f spaceflight happened n January 27,1967. Three astrnauts died during a test.”可知，此处介绍的是太空探索过程中的一次失败事故，因此选项B“但也有失败”最符合语境，可以填入空白处。故选B。
9．细节理解题。根据“T find ut the answer t this questin, let’s g back t 1961. By then, Webb had enjyed wrking in public service.”可知，Webb在1961年之前就已经享受公共服务工作，所以③排在最前面；根据“Under Webb’s management, NASA made great prgress in its explratin f space. The rganizatin develped rbtic spacecraft t explre the mn.”可知，NASA使用宇宙飞船探索月球，所以②排在③之后；根据“One f the wrst accidents in the histry f spaceflight happened n January 27,1967. Three astrnauts died during a test. After the accident, Webb tried his best t lead the rganizatin t crrect all f the prblems.”可知，Webb领导NASA纠正了事故的所有问题，所以④排在②之后；根据“In July 1969, nine mnths after Webb had retired frm NASA, Apll 11’s astrnaut Neil Armstrng set ft n the mn.”可知，NASA成功地将一名宇航员送上月球，所以①排在最后。因此，正确的时间顺序是③②④①。故选C。
10．推理判断题。根据文章整体内容，可知Webb作为NASA的领导，在他的管理下，NASA在太空探索方面取得了巨大的进步，虽然也经历了失败，但他努力领导组织纠正了所有问题，最终帮助NASA取得了更多的未来成功。因此最能描述Webb作为NASA领导的词是Successful即“成功的”。故选B。
【答案】11．A 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．B
【分析】本文通过讲述父亲节的背景、父亲的特质以及比尔·盖茨和威尔·史密斯的例子，强调了父亲在孩子成长中的重要作用。父亲不仅帮助孩子建立社交能力，还教会他们如何行动和控制情绪。文章最后引用英国诗人乔治·赫伯特的名言，进一步强调了父亲在孩子教育中的重要性。
【解析】11．细节理解题。根据第一段“If yu can’t remember, then yu can get the chance this Father’s Day n June 18th, 2023.”可知，2023年的父亲节是6月18日。故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据第二段“a father stands fr qualities like independence, cnfidence, curage and adventure.”可知，父亲的特质包括自信（cnfidence），而不是温柔的爱（gentle lve）或依赖（dependence）。故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据第三段“Games like sccer and swimming seemed t be silly at that time but they imprved my ability f leading and cperating (合作).”可知，比尔·盖茨小时候认为足球和游泳是“愚蠢的”（silly），与“flish”意思相近。故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据第四段“Nthing is difficult if yu keep n wrking hard.”可知，威尔·史密斯从父亲那里学到的是“只要坚持努力，就没有什么困难”，即“我们应该坚持努力”。故选C。
15．词句猜测题。根据最后一段“One father is mre than a hundred schlmasters”可知，这句话的意思是“一个父亲的作用胜过一百个老师”，强调了父亲在孩子成长中的重要性。故选B。
【答案】16．D 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．D
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了科学家研发仿象牙，以减少非法猎杀非洲象，保护其免遭象牙贸易威胁，促进野生动物的保护。
【解析】16．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Even thugh the wrld has made great effrts t prtect African elephants, many f them are still being killed fr their ivry.…This has resulted in the deaths f at least 20,000 African elephants each year.”可知，文章第一段作者用数字直观地展示了非洲象因非法狩猎象牙而面临的严峻情况。故选D。
17．词义猜测题。根据第二段中“Ivry, als knwn as “white gld”, has lng been regarded as precius. Because f its unusual lk, peple ften use it t make expensive things, such as jewellery, musical instruments and art.”可知，象牙也被称为“白金”，长期以来一直被认为是珍贵的。因为它不同寻常的外观，人们经常用它来制作昂贵的东西，如珠宝、乐器和艺术品。由此可推测出，下划线单词precius可以用valuable进行同义替换，意为“有价值的”符合语境。故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据第四段内容“Thaddäa Rath and her team at the University f Vienna have created the man-made ivry called “Digry”. It is made frm synthetic resin (合成树脂) and calcium phsphate particles (磷酸钙颗粒). First, they use a 3D printer t make the shape. Then they clr-match and stain (着色) it. Finally, they plish (抛光) it t make it lk like real natural ivry. Althugh the chemical structure f Digry is cmpletely different frm that f the natural ivry, it lks s real that it is hard t tell the difference by eye.”可知，在第4段中我们了解到Digry是如何产生的、Digry是由什么构成的以及Digry看起来是否真实。故选C。
19．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Fritz Vllrath, a bilgist frm the UK, felt excited abut the inventin fr the fact that Digry culd save many elephants frm risks.”可知，来自英国的生物学家Fritz Vllrath对这项发明感到兴奋，因为Digry可以挽救许多大象的生命。故选D。
20．篇章结构题。根据通读全文可知，第一段作者用数字直观地展示了非洲象因非法狩猎象牙而面临的严峻情况；第二段主要讲述了很多人愿意花高价购买象牙制品的原因；第三、四、五自然段分别介绍了为了拯救大象，三位科学家所做出的努力。故选D。
【答案】
21．B 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．C
【分析】本文主要讲述了一只小猫没人愿意与她交朋友，她很孤独。她遇见了一只愿意和她成为朋友的老猫，老猫教会了她很多东西。从那时起，她不再孤独。
【解析】21．句意：但是大家都太忙了不能注意到她。
save救；ntice注意；punish惩罚；miss错过。根据前文“She wanted t make friends with thers, but everyne was t busy t”可知，她想与他人结交朋友，别人很忙，所给词中“ntice注意”符合语境，别人忙而不能注意到她。故选B。
22．句意：一天小猫看见一群孩子们在公园里玩。
river河；frest森林；park公园；street街道。根据后文“She the park, crying.”可知，是在公园里。故选C。
23．句意：他们开始嘲笑她。
playing with和……玩；laughing at嘲笑；shaking hands with和……握手；taking phts f拍照片。根据“They said she was t small and t dirty t play with them.”可知，他们嫌弃她，不愿和她玩。故选B。
24．句意：她跑着离开了公园。
ran away frm从……跑开；arrived at到达；drew a picture f画一张……的画；heard f听说。根据“The kitten was heartbrken.”可知，她伤心，应是从公园离开。故选A。
25．句意：她感到如此孤独和不被爱。
excited感到兴奋；satisfied感到满意；nervus紧张的；unlved无人爱的。根据“She didn’t understand why nbdy wanted t be her friend.”可知，她感觉孤独和无人爱的。故选D。
26．句意：老猫耐心地听着然后说：“不要担心，小猫”。
implitely没有礼貌地；angrily生气地；carelessly粗心地；patiently耐心地。根据后文可知老猫愿意和她成为朋友，所以应是patiently耐心地。故选D。
27．句意：我将会是你的朋友。
friend朋友；fllwer跟随者；interviewer采访者；prtectr保护者。根据“And I will teach yu hw t be strng and brave.”可知，老猫教她如何变得强壮和勇敢，所以应是她的朋友。故选A。
28．句意：那天剩下的时间她和老猫在一起度过，她学会了如何爬树。
plant种植；climb爬；burn燃烧；prtect保护。根据横线后的“trees”，可知应是爬树。故选B。
29．句意：从那天起，小猫不再孤独。
embarrassed尴尬的；tired累的；lnely孤独的；bred感到无聊的。根据“There was a lnely kitten in a small village.”可知，应是lnely孤独的。故选C。
30．句意：无论何时在公园里她看见孩子们，她将会自豪地走过他们。
quietly安静地；shamefully可耻地；prudly骄傲地；slwly慢慢地。根据“ she knew that she didn’t need their apprval(认可) t be happy.”可知，她不需要他们的认可就能快乐。所以她是骄傲地经过他们身边。故选C。
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【答案】
31．B 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．A 36．C 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．C
【分析】本文讲述了作者去年暑假爬泰山看日出的经历。
【解析】31．句意：这是我有过的最激动人心的经历。
news新闻；experience经历；infrmatin信息。根据“Last summer hliday, my parents tk me t Munt Tai t watch the sunrise (日出).”可知，看日出是一种经历，故选B。
32．句意：第二天早上，为了在山顶看日出，我们不得不起得很早，爬上了山。
early早的；quietly安静地；slwly缓慢地。根据后文的“In the mrning, I was asked t get up befre 3 a.m.”可知，在早上3点之前起床，因此非常早，故选A。
33．句意：这对我来说很难，但是我决定试一试。
different不同的；difficult困难的；dangerus危险的。连词but前后表示转折关系，but后表示我决定试一试，因此but前表示我很难早起，故选B。
34．句意：早上，我被要求在凌晨3点前起床，然后乘车到山脚下。
repaired修理；bught购买；tk拿走。take a car“乘车”，故选C。
35．句意：天如此黑以至于我看不到山顶。
s所以；quite相当地；t太。“如此……以至于……”，故选A。
36．句意：我们手里拿着手电筒和手杖，一步一步向山顶走去。
n在……上面；dwn向下；twards向。walk twards“朝着……走”，故选C。
37．句意：他告诉我，如果我继续攀爬，我很快就能看到美丽的日出。
cntrlled控制；cnsidered考虑；cntinued继续。根据“I culd see the beautiful sunrise sn ”可知，为了能看见美丽的日出，我要继续爬山，故选C。
38．句意：最后，我终于到达山顶。
ft脚；tp顶部；back后面。根据“The sun was rising bit by bit.”可知，看见太阳正升起来，因此表示我到达了山顶，故选B。
39．句意：天空变得更亮了。
brighter更明亮的；darker更黑暗的；bigger更大的。根据“The sun was rising bit by bit.”可知，太阳正升起来，因此天空变得亮了，故选A。
40．句意：它被金色的光包围着，这使得云变得五彩缤纷，我被这个景色惊呆了，感到很兴奋。
satisfied满意的；scared恐惧的；surprised惊讶的。根据“I had never seen a mre wnderful view than this.”可知，我从来没有看见比这更精彩的风景，因此我感到惊讶，故选C。
【答案】41．busier 42．an 43．happily 44．third 45．s 46．them 47．knew 48．classmates 49．fr 50．prud
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者在公交车上给一位老人让座的故事。老人的感激和老师的表扬让作者感到自豪，并意识到自己的行为可以成为同学们的榜样。
【解析】41．句意：交通比平时更繁忙，公交车上的人也更多。根据“than”可知此处应用形容词比较级。故填busier。
42．句意：在新华站，我看到一位老人上了公交车。此处泛指“一位老人”，“ld”以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。
43．句意：我们开心地聊了起来。此处需要用副词形式修饰动词“talked”，表示“开心地”。故填happily。
44．句意：后来在第三节课上，杜老师进来并让我走到前面。此处需要用序数词形式，表示“第三节课”。故填third。
45．句意：我不知道为什么，所以我有点害怕。前后句为因果关系，前因后果，应用连词“s”。故填s。
46．句意：然后他告诉他们我今天早上在公交车上做了什么。此处需要用宾格形式“them”，作动词“tld”的宾语。故填them。
47．句意：他知道这件事，因为他接到了老人的电话。根据“because he gt a phne call”可知，此处为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填knew。
48．句意：杜老师说我可以成为同学们的好榜样。根据“Mr. Du said I culd be a gd example t my...(classmate).”可知，是“同学们”的榜样，此处需要用复数形式“classmates”，表示“同学们”。故填classmates。
49．句意：对于我来说，这真是美好的一天！根据“a gd ”可知，指“对于我来说”，介词fr“对于”符合。故填fr。
50．句意：我为自己感到非常自豪。be prud f“对……感到骄傲”，固定短语。故填prud。
【答案】51．Over 495 students. 52．Because there are n classmates, n real teachers watching her. 53．They can cme up with r answer questins. 54．Wen Jiayi. 55．She can watch it ver again.
【分析】本文是关于线上课程的一项调查，主要介绍了两个学生的不同看法。
【解析】51．根据第二段“Accrding t a recent survey, nly 33 percent f students wuld take such classes. Over 1,500 students frm 10 cities tk the survey.”可知，1500多名学生参与了调查，33%愿意上线上课程，1500×33%=495人，由此推知，愿意上线上课程的学生数量超过495人。故填Over 495 students.
52．根据第三段“There are n classmates, n real teachers watching me.”可知，对于连若菡来说，上线上课程时很难集中精力学习，因为没有同学，没有真正的老师看着她。故填Because there are n classmates, n real teachers watching her.
53．根据第四段“Students can cme up with r answer questins while taking nline classes.”可知，学生在上线上课程时可以提出或回答问题。故填They can cme up with r answer questins.
54．根据第五段“But Wen Jiayi, 14, at Yuying Middle Schl Attached t Chengdu N.7 High Schl, thinks nline interactin isn’t enugh.”可知，文嘉怡认为网上互动是不够的。故填Wen Jiayi.
55．根据最后一段“Als, if I dn’t understand sme parts f a lessn, I can watch it ver again.”可知，如果连若菡有些部分没听懂，她可以再看一遍线上课程。故填She can watch it ver again.
56．【答案】例文：
Dear Peter,
Hw are yu? I’m writing t tell yu smething abut my clrful schl life.
Time flies, and anther busy semester is almst ver. Every schl day starts with an English class at 8:00 am, which I really enjy because it helps me imprve my language skills. After lunch, we have a sprts activity frm 1:30 pm t 2:30 pm. This is a great time fr us t relax and stay active.
My favrite subject is science. Our science teacher is Mr. Lee. He makes every lessn s interesting and easy t understand. His enthusiasm fr teaching inspires me t explre mre in the field f science. I als lve being part f the rbtics club. We build and prgram rbts, which is bth challenging and fun. It’s amazing t see what we can create tgether. That’s all fr nw.
What abut yur schl life? Hpe t hear frm yu sn!
Yur friend,
Tm
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意要介绍2个常规活动和时间，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍2个常规活动和时间；
第二步，介绍喜欢的科目和老师并说明原因；
第三步，介绍最爱的俱乐部。
[亮点词汇]
①active活跃的
②enthusiasm热情
③inspire激励
[高分句型]
①Every schl day starts with an English class at 8:00 am, which I really enjy because it helps me imprve my language skills.（which引导的非限制性定语从句，because引导的原因状语从句）
②It’s amazing t see what we can create tgether.（what引导的宾语从句）
Gavin Talks t Birds
—by Wayae Abel
When 10-year-ld Gavin jins a team f superheres, he finds he has an unusual ability: he can talk t birds. Nw a whle wrld has pened up t him, but can he use his new abilities t help save the birds’ wrld?
The Last f Drumfield
—by Gergeus Mrgan
It’s abut Ella wh has gt a bk frm her aunt. When she is reading the bk with her gd friend, they drp int the bk and are taken t a fairy tale (童话的) wrld. And they have t find a way back.
Laurence in Hpeland
—by Wiltn Smith
Laurence is a by frm Hpeland, a place with magic. He lives with his parents and belved grandpa. One day when he can’t find his grandpa wh has magic pwers, Laurence teams up with his uncle t find ut the truth.
Life f Drthy
—by Nelsn Arther
After meeting a stranger, Drthy finds herself in a place with deep mystery. She is nw meeting with many strange things, frm sme sudden accidents t lsing her friend’s pet pig. The ups and dwns f the stry will keep yu laughing frm beginning t end.