2025人教版七年级下册英语单元易错考点专练Unit8

这是一份2025人教版七年级下册英语单元易错考点专练Unit8，共4页。
【易错点津】decide t d sth.意为“决定去做某事”，decide 后面接动词时，要用动词不定式。decisin n．决定。make a decisin 做决定，a decisin n/abut sth.一个关于……的决定。
一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. 汤姆厌倦待在家里了，于是决定出去。
Tm gt bred with staying at hme, s he ___________ _________ ________ ut.
汤姆征求了我的意见并作出了决定。
Tm asked fr my advice and _______ ______ _________.
二、同义句转换，每空一词。
3. They made a decisin t take a trip t Munt Yuntai.
They ___________ __________ __________ a trip t Munt Yuntai.
考点2 辨析lie与lay
【易错点津】
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
彼得把手放在我后背上，向我道别。
Peter ________ his hand n my back and said gdbye t me.
2. 当我进入教室的时候，我发现地板上有一封信。
I fund a letter ________ n the flr when I came int the classrm.
3. 安徽位于江苏的西边。
Anhui ________ n the west f Jiangsu.
4. 那只母鸡刚才下了一个蛋。
The hen __________________________ just nw.
5. 小杰克过去常常撒谎，但是现在他不再撒谎。
Little Jack used t tell ________, but nw he desn’t d that.
6. 我看到他把那些书放在架子上。
I saw him _________________________ n the shelf.
考点3 辨析true, truly, truth
【易错点津】true是形容词，表示“真实的；符合事实的”；truth是名词，表示“真相；事实”，t tell the truth意思是“说实话”。truly 为副词，表示“精确，确实；衷心地”。
用true的适当形式填空。
1. —Tny, face the ________. Yu can d nthing but keep trying.
—I think yu’re right.
2. Happiness is abut making each small wish cme________ thrugh hard wrk.
3. T tell the _______, everyne is gd at smething, but sme peple are _______ talented (有天赋的) .
考点 4 prmise 的用法
【易错点津】prmise作动词，表示“许诺，承诺”，prmise (sb.) t d sth. 许诺(某人)做某事；作名词表示“诺言”，make a prmise承诺。
一、用prmise的适当形式填空。
1. —I’m afraid I can’t g t the mvies with yu tday.
—But yu ____________ me yesterday.
2. —Dn’t frget yur ________!
—I can remember I agree t buy a vilin fr yu.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
3. 如果你答应帮妈妈做些家务，你就必须做到。
If yu __________________________ yur mther d sme husewrk, yu must d it.
4. 这个年轻人向他的父母保证他会努力学习。
The yung man __________________________ t his parents that he culd study hard.
考点 5 辨析smene, anyne, everyne 与n ne
【易错点津】smene表示“某人；有人”， 一般用于肯定句；anyne表示“任何人；某个人”，一般用于疑问句或否定句。everyne表示“每个人，人人”；n ne表示“没有人”。
一、方框选词填空。
anyne, everyne, smene, n ne
1. ________ can live withut water r air.
2. __________ shuld d smething t save the earth.
3. I didn’t knw ________ at the party, s I felt a bit lnely.
4. David, ________ is waiting fr yu utside the schl gate. G and meet him.
5. —Did yu climb the muntain with ________?
—Yes. I climbed it with my parents.
6. Fllw yur heart and never let ________________ take away yur dreams.
考点6：熟词生义
1. set
( ) ①Please set the cup n the table.
( ) ②I set the alarm clck fr six ’clck.
( ) ③They set up a new rule in the classrm.
A. (v.) 放置，摆放 B. (v.) 树立，建立C. (v.) 调整，设定 (如时间、温度等)
2. nce
( ) ① Once yu set yur gal, yu need t try yur best t make it cme true.
( ) ② He cleans his bedrm nce a week.
( ) ③ This bk was famus nce, but nbdy reads it tday.
A. (adv.) 仅一次；一次 B. (adv.) 曾；曾经C . (cnj) 一……就；一旦；当……时候
3. size
( ) ① They didn’t have the jacket in my size.
( ) ② The tw huses are similar in size.
( ) ③ We were surprised at the size f his cllectin.
A. n. 大小B. n. 尺码；号C. n.大量；大规模
4. rich
( ) ① The area is rich in wildlife.
( ) ② — My grandparents take part in many different activities every day.
— Great. They live a rich and happy life.
A. (adj.) 大量含有 (或提供) B. (adj.) 非常有趣的；丰富多彩的
参考答案
考点1：1. decided t g 2. made a decisin 3. decided t take
考点2：1. laid 2. lying 3. lies 4. laid an egg 5. lies 6. lay thse bks
考点3：1. truth 2. true 3. truth; truly
考点4：1. prmised 2. prmise 3. prmise t help 4. made a prmise
考点5：1. N ne 2. Everyne 3. anyne 4. smene 5. anyne 6. anyne
考点6：1. ACB 2. CAB 3. BAC 4. AB
原形
含义
过去式
lay
放置；安放；下蛋
laid
lie
撒谎；位于
lied
躺；平卧
lay