湖北省鄂南高级中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含解析

这是一份湖北省鄂南高级中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含解析，共24页。试卷主要包含了 选择近的作答， 非选择题的作答等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：2025 年 1 月 19 日上午 8:00—10:00 试卷满分：150 分
注意事项：
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和答题卡上的非答题区内均无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the wman likely t d tday?
A. Meet her byfriend. B. G t a dance party. C. Buy sme clthes.
2. Wh is the wman prbably talking t?
A. A salespersn. B. An authr. C. A reprter.
3. What percentage f the final grade des the essay accunt fr?
A. 20%. B. 30%. C. 50%.
4. Which place will remain pen during the vacatin?
A. The library. B. The gym. C. The canteen.
5. Hw des the wman prbably feel?
A. Cncerned. B. Excited. C. Envius.
第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
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听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What did Jerry’s sister d t him?
A. She threw away his ty. B. She hit him n the head. C. She kncked ver his trash can.
7. Hw des the wman slve the prblem?
A. By punishing Jerry’s sister.
B. By drawing a picture fr Jerry.
C. By giving Jerry guidance patiently.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. Where are the speakers?
A. In Hustn. B. In Chicag. C. In Philadelphia.
9. What des the man say abut Ben Evans?
A. He quit his jb last week.
B. He is an experienced cach.
C. He used t be a famus star.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What is the ntice abut?
A. The afternn meeting. B. The fire practice. C. The wrking hurs.
11. When des the cnversatin take place?
A. At 8:15 a. m. B. At 8:45 a. m. C. At 9:00 a. m.
12. Which department d the speakers belng t?
A. The marketing department.
B. The custmer service department.
C. The human resurces department.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What des the man think f sashimi?
A. It’s terrible. B. It’s delicius. C. It’s famus.
14. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Neighbrs. B. Schlmates. C. Clleagues.
15. Which dish des the wman like best?
A. Peking duck. B. Sweet and sur fish. C. Braised prk ball in brwn sauce.
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16. What will the wman d this evening?
A. Leave fr Beijing. B. Pst a picture nline. C. Learn t make a dish.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Where des the speaker mst prbably wrk?
A. In a schl. B. In a TV statin. C. In a gvernment department.
18. Wh des Adalena appreciate mst?
A. Ella and Caitlin McEwan.
B. Ella and Wangari Maathai.
C. Caitlin McEwan and Wangari Maathai.
19. Which aspect did Wangari Maathai cntribute t?
A. Grwing trees. B. Recycling plastic. C. Imprving children’s meals.
20. What is the prduct f the cmpany Fair Harbr?
A. Baths. B. Bttles. C. Clthes.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fur beautiful gardens in Eurpe
Giardin Giusti, Verna, Italy
Any list f Eurpean gardens must begin with Italy. This garden reached a peak during the Renaissance and
has barely changed since. Its fundamental principles remain elegance and relaxatin. Giardin Giusti, in the
nrthern city f Verna and nce well-knwn amng the influential families f 16th-century Eurpe, shwcases
this timeless artistry. Adult €15, child €9.
Stavrs Niarchs Park, Athens, Greece
There’s n need t leave the capital t experience Greece’s silver-leaved evergreens. Frmerly a car park fr
the 2004 Olympic Games, the Stavrs Niarchs Fundatin Cultural Centre was designed by Italian architect
Renz Pian in 2016 t huse Greece’s natinal library, pera and a frward-thinking public park. With a gentle
slpe (斜坡) designed t restre a vital sea view, the park has live-tree walks, envirnment-friendly planting,
funtains, a vast rf garden and a playgrund. Free.
Latur-Marliac, Aquitaine, France
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The inspiratin behind Mnet’s water lily (睡莲) paintings can be fund at Latur-Marliac, 400 miles t the
suth f the impressinist’s Giverny garden. The frmer hme and experimental grund f 19th-century plantsman
Jseph Bry Latur-Marliac, this garden in the Lt-et-Garnne department was where Mnet purchased the
many-clured lilies fr his garden in Nrmandy. Adult €8, child €4.
Jnsered Gardens, near Gthenburg, Sweden
Once the hme f industrial pineer William Gibsn, wh prvided living, healthcare and childcare facilities
at Jnsered fr the wrkers at his canvas mill (帆布厂), the gardens were reimagined in 2010 with a prgressive
view twards imprved accessibility and bidiversity. A 20-minute train ride frm the centre f Gthenburg,
Jnsered features frmal, decrative and kitchen gardens as well as a “classic English Garden”, which was
designed in 2016 by British garden writer Susie White as part f a cultural exchange. Free.
1. Hw much shuld a cuple and their child pay if they g n a tur f Giardin Giusti?
A. €18. B. €24. C. €30. D. €39.
2. What d we knw abut Latur-Marliac?
A. It is pen t the public free f charge. B. It inspired Mnet t paint water lilies.
C. It was designed by an Italian architect. D. It is fairly clse t Mnet’s Giverny garden.
3. Wh was the wner f Jnsered Gardens?
A. Renz. B. Susie. C. William. D. Jseph.
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了欧洲四个美丽的花园。
【1 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Giardin Giusti, Verna, Italy 部分的“Adult €15, child €9. (成人 15 欧元，儿童 9 欧元)”
可知，一对夫妇和他们的孩子一共需要支付 39 欧元（15+15+9）。故选 D 项。
【2 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Latur-Marliac, Aquitaine, France 部分的“The inspiratin behind Mnet’s water lily (睡莲
) paintings can be fund at Latur-Marliac, 400 miles t the suth f the impressinist’s Giverny garden. (Mnet 睡
莲画作背后的灵感可以在 Latur-Marliac 找到，它位于印象派画家 Giverny 花园以南 400 英里处)”可知，
Mnet 因为 Latur-Marliac 的睡莲而受到启发。故选 B 项。
【3 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Jnsered Gardens, near Gthenburg, Sweden 部分的“Once the hme f industrial pineer
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William Gibsn, wh prvided living, healthcare and childcare facilities at Jnsered fr the wrkers at his canvas
mill (帆布厂), the gardens were reimagined in 2010 with a prgressive view twards imprved accessibility and
bidiversity. (这里曾是工业先驱 William Gibsn 的宅邸，他在 Jnsered 为自家帆布厂的工人提供了住宿、医
疗保健和儿童保育设施。2010 年，花园经过重新规划，以更具前瞻性的视角着眼于提高可及性和生物多样
性)”可知，Jnsered 花园曾经的主人是 William。故选 C 项。
B
Befre he started a cmpany 15 years ag selling the wrld’ s smelliest fruit, Eric Chan had a well-paying jb
writing cde fr satellites and rbts. His family and friends were puzzled when he made the career change.
The fruit, durian (榴莲), has lng been a cherished part f lcal cultures in Sutheast Asia, where it is grwn
in abundance. A single durian is typically the size f a rugby ball and can emit an dr (气味) s pwerful that it is
banned frm mst htels. When Mr. Chan began his start-up in his native Malaysia, durians were cheap and ften
sld frm the back f trucks.
Then, China acquired a taste fr durian in a very big way. Last year, the value f durian exprts frm
Sutheast Asia t China was $6.7 billin, a twelvefld increase frm $550 millin in 2017. China buys virtually all
f the wrld’s exprted durians, accrding t United Natins data. Tday, businesses are expanding rapidly — ne
Thai cmpany is planning an initial public ffering this year — and sme durian farmers have becme
millinaires. Mr. Chan is ne f them.
Seven years ag, he sld a cntrlling share f his cmpany, which specializes in prducing durian paste fr
ckies, ice cream and even pizza, fr abut $4.5 millin, nearly 50 times his initial investment. “Everybdy has
been making gd mney,” Mr. Chan said f the nce-pr durian farmers in Raub, a small city 90 minutes frm
Kuala Lumpur, the Malaysian capital. “They rebuilt their huses frm wd t brick. And they can affrd t send
their children verseas fr university.”
Farmers in Sutheast Asian durian rchards (果园) say they can’t recall anything like the China craze. When
an increasingly wealthy cuntry f 1.4 billin peple gets a taste fr smething, entire regins f Asia are reshaped
t meet the demand.
In Vietnam, state news media reprted last mnth that farmers were cutting dwn cffee plants t make rm
fr durian. And in Malaysia, jungles in the hills utside Raub are being razed and terraced (开垦梯田) t make way
fr plantatins that will cater t China’s need fr the fruit. “I think durian will be the new ecnmic bm fr
Malaysia,” said Mhamad Sabu, the cuntry’s minister f agriculture.
4. What can be learned abut durians frm the text?
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A. They used t be inexpensive in Sutheast Asia.
B. They are widely grwn bth in China and Malaysia.
C. Eric Chan turned them int a ppular fruit in China.
D. Sutheast Asians dn’t eat them due t their dr.
5. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t Para.3?
A. The number f durian farmers in China has increased sharply.
B. The durian exprt market has remained stable ver the years.
C. China is the biggest cnsumer f the wrld’s exprted durians.
D. The value f durian exprts has decreased significantly since 2017.
6. What impact has China’s demand fr durians had n Sutheast Asian agriculture?
A. Farmers are grwing durians in ther cuntries.
B. The prfitability f cffee plants is decreasing.
C. Farmers are turning ther lands int durian rchards.
D. New technlgy is applied t increase durian prductivity.
7. What is the primary subject f the text?
A. The unexpected craze fr trpical fruits in China.
B. The impact f China’s demand fr durians n Sutheast Asia.
C. The career change f Eric Chan frm cding t selling durians.
D. The histry and cultural significance f durians in Sutheast Asia.
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述中国对榴莲 庞大需求，促使东南亚榴莲产业发展，带来农业变革，
展现其对东南亚的多方面影响。
【4 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“When Mr. Chan began his start - up in his native Malaysia, durians were
cheap and ften sld frm the back f trucks.(当陈先生在他的家乡马来西亚创业时，榴莲很便宜，而且经常在
卡车后面售卖。)”可知，榴莲过去在东南亚价格低廉。故选 A 项。
【5 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“China buys virtually all f the wrld’s exprted durians, accrding t United
Natins data.(根据联合国的数据，中国几乎购买了世界上所有出口的榴莲。)”可知，中国是世界出口榴莲
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的最大消费国。故选 C 项。
【6 题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“In Vietnam, state news media reprted last mnth that farmers were cutting
dwn cffee plants t make rm fr durian. And in Malaysia, jungles in the hills utside Raub are being razed and
terraced t make way fr plantatins that will cater t China’s need fr the fruit.(上个月越南国家新闻媒体报道，
农民们正在砍伐咖啡树为种植榴莲腾出空间。在马来西亚，劳勿郊外山区的丛林正在被夷为平地并开垦成
梯田，以种植榴莲来满足中国对这种水果的需求。)”可知，东南亚的农民正在将其他土地改造成榴莲果园。
故选 C 项。
【7 题详解】
主旨大意题。文章开篇以 Eric Chan 的创业引出榴莲，接着讲述中国对榴莲的巨大需求，如从 2017 年到去
年榴莲出口到中国的价值大幅增长，以及这一需求对东南亚农业的影响，像越南农民砍伐咖啡树、马来西
亚开垦丛林种榴莲等。所以文章主要讲述的是中国对榴莲的需求对东南亚的影响。B 项 The impact f China’
s demand fr durians n Sutheast Asia.(中国对榴莲的需求对东南亚的影响。)符合主旨。故选 B 项。
C
The deep sea has lng been treated as smehw separate frm the surface wrld, a shadwy nn-place
ppulated by alien creatures. While this is partly a respnse t the difficulty f studying it, it als reflects a rted
tendency.
As the writer Rbert Macfarlane has bserved, humans are creatures f the air and light, and we have ften
regarded the spaces beneath ur feet with prejudice, assciating them with death, the unseen and unnameable. And
while what Macfarlane calls the underland might be a place f ritual (宗教仪式) pwer as well as a place f burial,
the cean’s depths are mre frequently linked with lss and frgetting.
Fr Eurpean sailrs acrss the waters f the Mediterranean sea and the Atlantic and Indian ceans, hwever,
all that really mattered in navigatinal practices was knwing where ptential bstacles and risks such as reefs and
sandbars lay — a way f thinking that transfrmed the cean’s depths int a blank irrelevance.
It was nt until the early 19th century that a mre detailed scientific understanding f the deep began t take
shape.
In part, this was a result f the grwing reach f the clnial pwers: as the cmmercial and territrial desire
f Eurpeans and Americans expanded t envelp the glbe, the need fr mre accurate and mre detailed
knwledge f the cean grew as well. But it als grew ut f the experiences f whalers, whse vyages were nw
taking them far ut int the pen waters f the Atlantic and Pacific, and leading t an awareness f the great depths
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t which whales wuld ften dive.
But it was nt until the Challenger expeditin rund the wrld n its pineering scientific survey f the wrld’
s ceans in the 1870s that the true extent f the deep cean finally started t emerge. In the nrth-west Pacific,
where the Mariana Trench plunges dwnwards int the planet’s crust (地壳), HMS Challenger recrded depths f
mre than 8,000 metres. Perhaps even mre stunning t the scientists f the day, thugh, was Challenger’ s
discvery f tiny shells — and therefre living things — mre than 7,000 metres dwn.
8. What is the cmmn perceptin f the deep cean?
A. It is seen as a safe shelter fr endangered species.
B. It is ften assciated with death and the unknwn.
C. It is viewed as a place f ritual pwer and respect.
D. It is regarded as a mysterius hiding place f treasures.
9. The Eurpean sailrs viewed the deep cean as ______.
A. a place full f alien-like creatures. B. a navigatinal guide t avid dangers.
C. an imprtant area t map and understand. D. an insignificant area unwrthy f explratin.
10. What significant discvery did the Challenger expeditin make?
A. It recrded the first accurate depths f the cean.
B. It successfully sailed acrss all f the ceans in the wrld.
C. It discvered living rganisms at depths f the deep cean.
D. It fund that n life culd exist at depths greater than 7,000 metres.
11 What is the mst apprpriate title fr the passage?
A. The Evlutin f Deep Sea Explratin. B. Eurpean Sailrs and Ocean Navigatin.
C. The Fear and Mystery f the Deep Ocean. D. The Underland: A Place f Ritual and Burial.
【答案】8. B 9. D 10. C 11. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述人们对深海的传统认知，以及从 19 世纪起，其认知因多种因素不断发
展，介绍了深海探索的演变过程。
【8 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“As the writer Rbert Macfarlane has bserved, humans are creatures f the air
and light, and we have ften regarded the spaces beneath ur feet with prejudice, assciating them with death, the
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unseen and unnameable.(正如作家罗伯特·麦克法兰所观察到的，人类是生活在空气和光明中的生物，我们
常常带着偏见看待脚下的空间，将它们与死亡、看不见和无法名状的事物联系在一起。)”以及第二段最后
一句“And while what Macfarlane calls the underland might be a place f ritual pwer as well as a place f burial,
the cean’s depths are mre frequently linked with lss and frgetting.(虽然麦克法兰所说的地下世界可能是一
个具有宗教仪式力量的地方，也是一个埋葬之地，但海洋深处更常与失落和遗忘联系在一起。)”可知，人
们通常将深海与死亡和未知联系在一起。故选 B 项。
【9 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Fr Eurpean sailrs acrss the waters f the Mediterranean sea and the Atlantic and
Indian ceans, hwever, all that really mattered in navigatinal practices was knwing where ptential bstacles
and risks such as reefs and sandbars lay — a way f thinking that transfrmed the cean’s depths int a blank
irrelevance.(然而，对于航行在地中海、大西洋和印度洋水域的欧洲水手来说，在航海实践中真正重要的是
知道潜在的障碍物和风险，如珊瑚礁和沙洲在哪里 —— 这种思维方式使海洋深处变得无关紧要。)”可知，
欧洲水手认为深海是一个无关紧要、不值得探索的区域。故选 D 项。
【10 题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“Perhaps even mre stunning t the scientists f the day, thugh, was
Challenger’ s discvery f tiny shells — and therefre living things — mre than 7,000 metres dwn.(然而，也
许对当时的科学家来说更令人震惊的是，挑战者号在 7000 多米深的地方发现了小贝壳，也就意味着发现
了生物。)”可知，挑战者号探险队的重大发现是在深海深处发现了生物。故选 C 项。
【11 题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章开头讲述了人们对深海的传统看法，接着介绍了随着殖民扩张、捕鲸者
的经历等，人们对深海的认识逐渐发展，最后讲述了挑战者号探险队对深海探索的重要发现，整体围绕深
海探索的发展展开。所以最适合的标题是 A 项 The Evlutin f Deep Sea Explratin (深海探索的演变)。故
选 A 项。
D
They declared that it was dead — r, if it wasn’t dead yet, it sn wuld be. The cause f its death was viral:
first blgs, then influencers n Instagram and TikTk. Yet, fr all jurnalists’ pr predictin, the printed travel
guide is still ging strng. Sales in Britain were mstly flat in 2014-19, a perid when smartphnes became bth
widespread and pwerful.
But why d guidebks still rll ff the presses when all the infrmatin yu culd need is in yur pcket?
One answer is that print is a useful medium fr infrmatin n the g. Bks can be scribbled（涂写）n and
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marked; they need n charging r internet access. Anther is that guidebks have changed with the times. Nitya
Chambers, Lnely Planet’ s executive editr, says the innvatin was driven by market research that shwed that
readers “have mre infrmatin than ever befre” n eating and stays, but are lking fr things t d.
If print bks are n lnger selling cmprehensiveness, then what is it they are selling? One answer is
authenticity. “I can’t help peple that just want t d what everybdy else des,” Mr Steves says. Anther is
simplicity. “The mre cntent ut there, the better fr guide publishers,” says Rene Frey, wh publishes Rugh
Guides and Insight Guides.
Trust — r, rather, brand — is imprtant. Mr Steves and Lnely Planet’s funders, Tny and Maureen
Wheeler, all prduced their first guides decades ag, in an era when bth internatinal travel and self-publishing
were expensive and rare. That allwed them t stand ut and build businesses. Nw, thanks t cheap air fares and
scial media, anyne can cmment n restaurants n the ther side f the wrld. But ambitius travel writers will
find that it is hard t gain wide attentin nline.
One market in which guidebks have struggled is China, the wrld’s biggest spender n versea turism. On
June 26th Lnely Planet annunced that it was clsing its China branch after ten years. Many Chinese travel as part
f rganized turs, s see n need fr guides; yunger travellers are mre likely t rganize their wn rutes, but
rely n digital resurces rather than bks.
The mst ppular app fr turists is Xiahngshu, which Rest f Wrld, a digital news utlet, describes as “a
crss between a niche subreddit, a Tripadvisr page and a vide game”. Gade, a map app, ffers user-generated
lists f “must-visit sites”. Perhaps, in time, similar apps may take ff in the West.
12. What des the underlined phrase in Para.2 prbably mean?
A. lse balance and fall frm the printer. B. turn ver and face a different directin.
C. becme unppular and gradually frgtten. D. get printed and published in large quantities.
13. What des the example f Tny and Maureen Wheeler illustrate?
A. The value f building a brand in the travel guide industry.
B. The cntradictry pinins abut restaurants n scial media.
C. The decline f peple’s attentin n travel writings and guides.
D. The imprtance f ffering the mst cmprehensive infrmatin.
14. Hw d Chinese travellers btain infrmatin?
A. By cnsulting internatinal travel agencies.
B. By sharing lists f sites with friends and families.
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C. Thrugh printed travel guides like Lnely Planet.
D. By relying n rganized turs and mbile applicatins.
15. The authr’s attitude twards the future f travel guides in the West is ______.
A. uncertain. B. ptimistic.
C. pessimistic. D. disapprval.
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. D 15. B
【解析】
【导语】这篇文章属于说明文，文章探讨了尽管受博客、社交媒体影响者和智能机普及等因素冲击，纸质
旅游指南仍销量稳定的现象及原因。也探讨了旅游指南书籍在中国市场面临的困境。
【12 题详解】
词句猜测题。根据后文的回答“One answer is that print is a useful medium fr infrmatin n the g. Bks can
be scribbled（涂写）n and marked; they need n charging r internet access. Anther is that guidebks have
changed with the times. (一个原因是，印刷品是一种便于在旅途中获取信息的实用媒介。书籍可以随意涂写
和做标记，无需充电，也无需网络。另一个原因是，旅游指南已经与时俱进)”可知，后文答案阐述印刷版
旅游指南的优势，所以问句“But why d guidebks still rll ff the presses when all the infrmatin yu culd
need is in yur pcket?(既然你口袋里就有所有可能需要的信息，那为什么旅游指南还在 rll ff the presses？)
” 的意思是“既然你口袋里就有所有可能需要的信息，那为什么旅游指南还在被大量印刷出版呢？”；结
合第一段“ Yet, fr all jurnalists’ pr predictin, the printed travel guide is still ging strng. Sales in Britain
were mstly flat in 2014-19, a perid when smartphnes became bth widespread and pwerful.(然而，尽管记者们
预测得很糟，纸质旅行指南依然畅销。2014 年至 2019 年间，英国的旅行指南销量基本持平，而在这期间，
智能手机不仅普及，功能也日益强大。)”也说明尽管尽管智能手机不仅普及，功能也日益强大，“你口袋里
就有所有可能需要的信息”，但纸质旅行指南依然畅销，所以划线短语的意思是“被大量印刷出版”。故
选 D 项。
【13 题详解】
推理判断题。第四段托尼·惠勒和莫琳・惠勒的例子旨在解释前文“Trust — r, rather, brand — is
imprtant.(信任，或者更确切地说，品牌很重要。)”, 由此可知，托尼·惠勒和莫琳・惠勒的例子“Mr Steves
and Lnely Planet’s funders, Tny and Maureen Wheeler, all prduced their first guides decades ag, in an era
when bth internatinal travel and self-publishing were expensive and rare. That allwed them t stand ut and
build businesses.(史蒂夫先生以及《孤独星球》的创始人托尼·惠勒和莫琳·惠勒，几十年前就各自出版了
他们的第一本旅行指南，那时，国际旅行费用高昂且并不普遍，自助出版也不多见。这使得他们脱颖而出，
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创立了自己的公司。)”说明了在旅游指南行业打造品牌的价值。故选 A 项。
【14 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“Many Chinese travel as part f rganized turs, s see n need fr guides; yunger
travellers are mre likely t rganize their wn rutes, but rely n digital resurces rather than bks.(许多中国人
跟团旅游，所以觉得不需要指南；年轻旅行者更倾向于自己规划路线，但依赖数字资源而非书籍。)” 以及
第六段“The mst ppular app fr turists is Xiahngshu, which Rest f Wrld, a digital news utlet, describes
as “a crss between a niche subreddit, a Tripadvisr page and a vide game”. Gade, a map app, ffers
user-generated lists f “must-visit sites”.(对游客来说最受欢迎的应用程序是小红书，数字新闻媒体 “Rest f
Wrld” 将其形容为 “小众版红迪网、猫途鹰页面和电子游戏的综合体”。地图应用程序高德提供了用户
生成的 “必游景点” 列表。)”可知，中国旅行者通过跟团旅游和使用移动应用程序获取信息。故选 D 项。
【15 题详解】
推理判断题。文章第一段“They declared that it was dead — r, if it wasn’t dead yet, it sn wuld be. The
cause f its death was viral: first blgs, then influencers n Instagram and TikTk. Yet, fr all jurnalists’ pr
predictin, the printed travel guide is still ging strng. Sales in Britain were mstly flat in 2014-19, a perid when
smartphnes became bth widespread and pwerful.(他们宣称旅行指南已死，或者即便还没死，也时日无多。
致其死亡的 “病毒” 是网络媒介：先是博客，接着是 Instagram 和 TikTk 上的网红。然而，尽管记者们
预测得很糟，纸质旅行指南依然畅销。2014 年至 2019 年间，英国的旅行指南销量基本持平，而在这期间，
智能手机不仅普及，功能也日益强大。)”就表明虽然有很多人认为旅行指南书将被网络淘汰，但它们在英
美市场的销量一直比较稳定，文章第二、三、四段主要分析了旅行指南书相比于网络信息的优势所在，综
合文章前四段的内容可知，作者对旅行指南书在西方的未来是持乐观态度的，B 正确。最后一句作者说
“Perhaps(也许)”“may(可能)”类似的（让旅行指南书在中国表现不佳的）app 也会在西方流行，作者只
是在探讨可能性，不能表明作者对旅行指南书在西方的未来持悲观态度，C 错误。故选 B 项。
第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Culture shck is the feeling f lsing directin experienced by smene suddenly subjected t an unfamiliar
culture and way f life. ____16____. This guide will infrm yu f the different stages f culture shck, helping
yu be better mentally prepared.
1. The Hneymn Stage
The first stage f culture shck is ften verwhelmingly psitive during which travelers becme fascinated
with the language, peple and fd in their new surrundings. ____17____. On shrt trips, the hneymn phase
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may take ver the entire experience as the later effects f culture shck dn’t have time t set in.
2. The Frustratin Stage
Frustratin may be the mst difficult stage f culture shck and is prbably familiar t anyne wh has lived
abrad r wh travels frequently. At this stage, the stress f nt understanding gestures, signs and the language sets
in and miscmmunicatins may be happening frequently. Small things — lsing keys, missing the bus r nt
being able easily rder fd in a restaurant-may trigger frustratin. ____18____. These are cmmn phenmenn
that peple tend t see as natural reactins.
3. The Adjustment Stage
____19____. Navigatin becmes easier, friends and cmmunities f supprt are established and details f
lcal languages may becme mre recgnizable during the adjustment stage. Peple are cmfrtable with the
cultures, peple, fd and languages f new envirnments.
4. The Acceptance Stage
Generally — thugh smetimes weeks mnths r years after wrestling with the emtinal stages utlined
abve — the final stage f culture shck is acceptance. Acceptance desn’t mean that new cultures r languages
are fully grasped. ____20____. During the acceptance stage, travelers have the familiarity and are able t draw
tgether the resurces they need t feel at ease.
A. It will fade ut eventually as a result.
B. It can be a difficult and verwhelming time.
C. Travelers interpret culture shcks in unexpected ways.
D. Then, depressin and hmesickness are bund t fllw.
E. Peple realize a cmplete understanding isn’t necessary.
F. The experience seems like the greatest decisin ever made.
G. Frustratin ften mderates as travelers begin feeling familiar.
【答案】16. B 17. F 18. D 19. G 20. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了文化冲击以及它的四个阶段。
【16 题详解】
根据上文“Culture shck is the feeling f lsing directin experienced by smene suddenly subjected t an
unfamiliar culture and way f life. (文化冲击是指某人突然适应一种不熟悉的文化和生活方式而失去方向的感
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觉。)”和下文“This guide will infrm yu f the different stages f culture shck, helping yu be better mentally
prepared. (本指南将告诉你文化冲击的不同阶段，帮助你更好地做好心理准备。) ”可知设空处应是说文化冲
击很难应对，所以下文对文化冲击的阶段进行介绍，这样可以帮助旅行者做好心理准备，B 选项“这可能
是一段困难而不堪重负的时期。”符合题意，故选 B。
【17 题详解】
根 据 上 文 “The first stage f culture shck is ften verwhelmingly psitive during which travelers becme
fascinated with the language, peple and fd in their new surrundings. (文化冲击的第一阶段通常是非常积极
的，在此期间，旅行者会被新环境的语言、人和食物所吸引。)”所以可推断下文会说旅行者会很满意自己
所做的决定，出来旅游，因为会被新环境的语言、人和食物所吸引，所以 F 选项“这次经历似乎是做过的
最伟大的决定。”符合题意，紧扣上文，故选 F。
【18 题详解】
根据上文“Frustratin may be the mst difficult stage f culture shck and is prbably familiar t anyne wh has
lived abrad r wh travels frequently. At this stage, the stress f nt understanding gestures, signs and the
language sets in and miscmmunicatins may be happening frequently. Small things — lsing keys, missing the
bus r nt being able easily rder fd in a restaurant-may trigger frustratin. (挫折可能是文化冲击中最困难的
阶段，对于在国外生活过或经常旅行的人来说，这可能是很熟悉的。在这个阶段，不理解手势、手势和语
言的压力开始出现，沟通不畅可能会频繁发生。一些小事情——丢了钥匙，错过了公共汽车，或者在餐馆
里不能轻易点餐——都可能引发挫败感。)”可知在外国旅游遇见麻烦的时候就会更加想家，所以选项 D“然
后，抑郁和思乡之情必然会随之而来。”切题，故选 D。
【19 题详解】
根据下文“Navigatin becmes easier, friends and cmmunities f supprt are established and details f lcal
languages may becme mre recgnizable during the adjustment stage. Peple are cmfrtable with the cultures,
peple, fd and languages f new envirnments. (在调整阶段，导航变得更容易，建立朋友和支持社区，当地
语言的细节可能会变得更加清晰。人们对新环境的文化、人、食物和语言都很适应。)”可知旅行者在调整
阶段对新环境的文化、人、食物和语言都适应了，所以不会再有很强的挫败感，G 选项“当旅行者开始感
到熟悉时，挫败感往往会缓和下来。”下文正是对 G 选项给出的原因，故选 G 。
【20 题详解】
根据上文“Generally — thugh smetimes weeks, mnths r years after wrestling with the emtinal stages
utlined abve — the final stage f culture shck is acceptance. Acceptance desn’t mean that new cultures r
languages are fully grasped. (一般来说——尽管有时在经历了上述情感阶段后的几周、几个月或几年——文化
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冲击的最后阶段是接受。接受并不意味着完全掌握新的文化或语言。)”说明旅行者已经接受了新的文化，
也就是意识到完全理解是不必要的。所以 E 选项“人们意识到完全理解是不必要的。”符合题意，故选 E。
第三部分：语言知识运用（共三节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
When I was in third grade, my family and I tk n an unfrgettable trip acrss the cuntry. It turned ut t be
___21___ just a physical jurney; it was a jurney f discvery int ur ___22___. Every day, Dad ___23___ us
with his trusty rad map. Mm, the heart f ur family, shared flk tales and painted pictures abut the upcming
___24___. We went thrugh diverse ___25___frm the thick frests t the vast deserts f the West.
One day, while hiking thrugh the Grand Canyn, I ___26___a particularly rugh path. Frightened, I
___27___, nt knwing hw t prceed. That’s when my parents ___28___.
As Dad shwed me fthlds (立足点), Mm cached me with calming ___29___ and reminded me f the
breathtaking views that lay ahead. Then, I ___30___the cnfidence as my feet ___31___ slid grund again. When
I finally vercame my fear, I felt we became ___32___as a family.
Frm then n, every evening, we’d gather arund a campfire fr what we ___33___called “Family Reflectin
Time”. During these sessins, we’ d share laughs, ___34___, and insights frm the day’s experiences.
The trip taught me that the true meaning f travel isn’t merely abut reaching the destinatin but abut the
persnal grwth that happens n the rute, and the family bnds frmed when facing ___35___ tgether.
21. A. rather than B. mre than C. n mre than D. less than
22. A. relatinships B. ptentials C. dreams D. inspiratins
23. A. guided B. encuraged C. cmfrted D. attracted
24. A. events B. statins C. lcatins D. shws
25. A. cultures B. landscapes C. grups D. cuntries
26. A. imagined B. cnstructed C. smthed D. encuntered
27. A. frze B. flew C. fell D. frgt
28. A. reached dwn B. std aside C. stepped in D. turned back
29. A. wrds B. wrries C. nises D. thughts
30. A. lst B. maintained C. demnstrated D. restred
31. A. left B. brke C. fund D. dug
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32. A. nicer B. tugher C. braver D. clser
33. A. riginally B. affectinately C. frequently D. strictly
34. A. jkes B. cnflicts C. tears D. prfits
35. A. challenges B. defeats C. ppsitin D. uncertainty
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. D
31. C 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了三年级的时候和父母一起去旅行的经历和感悟。
【21 题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意：事实证明，这不仅仅是一次身体的旅行；这是一段探索我们关系的旅程。A. rather
than 而不是；B. mre than 不仅仅；超过；C. n mre than 不超过；D. less than 少于。根据下文的“it was a
jurney f discvery int ur 2 .”可知，这不仅仅是一次身体的旅行，还有其它方面的意义。故选 B 项。
【22 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：事实证明，这不仅仅是一次身体的旅行；这是一段探索我们关系的旅程。A.
relatinships 关系；B. ptentials 潜力；C. dreams 梦想；D. inspiratins 灵感。根据最后一段的“The trip taught
me that the true meaning f travel isn’t merely abut reaching the destinatin but abut the persnal grwth that
happens n the rute, and the family bnds frmed (这次旅行教会了我，旅行的真正意义不仅仅是到达目的地，
而是在旅途中发生的个人成长，以及形成的家庭纽带)”可知，此处指的是家庭关系。故选 A 项。
【23 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：每天，爸爸都用他值得信赖的路线图指引我们。A. guided 引导；B. encuraged
鼓励；C. cmfrted 安慰；D. attracted 吸引。根据下文的“with his trusty rad map”可知，路线图肯定是起
引导作用。故选 A 项。
【24 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：妈妈是我们家核心，她与我们分享民间故事，并为即将到来的地点画画。A. events
事件；B. statins 车站；C. lcatins 地点；位置；D. shws 演出；表演。旅途中，妈妈描绘的肯定是即将到
达的地点。故选 C 项。
【25 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们游览了从茂密的森林到广袤的西部沙漠的各种风景。A. cultures 文化；B.
landscapes 风景；C. grups 组；D. cuntries 国家。根据下文的“frm the thick frests t the vast deserts f the
West”可知，此处指的是风景。故选 B 项。
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【26 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，在徒步穿越大峡谷时，我遇到了一条特别崎岖的小路。A. imagined 想象；
B. cnstructed 构造；C. smthed 弄平滑；D. encuntered 遇到。根据下文的“ Frightened, I 7 , nt knwing
hw t prceed. ”可知，作者不知道怎样前进，说明作者遇到了崎岖的小路。故选 D 项。
【27 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我吓呆了，不知道该如何行进。A. frze（因害怕等）停住不动；惊呆；B. flew
飞；C. fell 跌倒；D. frgt 忘记。根据空格前的 frightened 可知，作者因为害怕，停住不动了。故选 A 项。
【28 题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：那时我的父母介入了。A. reached dwn 取下；B. std aside 靠边站；C. stepped
in 介入；D. turned back 折回。根据下文的“As Dad shwed me fthlds, Mm cached me”可知，作者的父
母介入帮助作者前进。故选 C 项。
【29 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当爸爸指给我看立足点时，妈妈用平静的语言指导我，并提醒我前方的壮丽景
色。A. wrds 言语；B. wrries 忧虑；C. nises 噪音；D. thughts 思想。根据上文的“Mm cached me”和
下文的“reminded me f the breathtaking views that lay ahead”可知，妈妈在用言语指导和提醒作者。故选 A
项。
【30 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，我重新找回了信心，因为我的脚又找到了坚实的地面。A. lst 失去；B.
maintained 维护；C. demnstrated 证明；D. restred 恢复。根据下文的“as my feet 11 slid grund again”
可知，因为作者的脚找到了坚实的地面，所以作者恢复了信心。故选 D 项。
【31 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，我重新找回了信心，因为我的脚又找到了坚实的地面。A. left 离开；B.
brke 打破；C. fund 找到；D. dug 挖。根据上文的“Then, I 10 the cnfidence”可知，作者肯定是因
为双脚找到了坚实的地面而恢复了信心。故选 C 项。
【32 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我终于克服了我的恐惧，我觉得我们作为一家人更亲密了。A. nicer 更好的；
B. tugher 更坚强的；C. braver 更勇敢的；D. clser 更亲密的。根据空格后的“as a family”可知，此处指的
是作为一家人，关系更亲密了。故选 D 项。
【33 题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，每天晚上，我们都会围着篝火，亲切地称之为“家庭反思时间”。
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A. riginally 起初，原来；B. affectinately 亲切地；深情地；C. frequently 经常地；D. strictly 严格地。根据
下文的“During these sessins, we’ d share laughs...”可知，这个“家庭反思时间”给人的感觉是亲切的，充
满感情的。故选 B 项。
【34 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在这些反思时间中，我们会分享笑，眼泪，以及对一天经历的感悟。A. jkes 笑
话；B. cnflicts 冲突；C. tears 眼泪；D. prfits 利润。此处指的是他们这一天经历的苦与乐，与 laughs 对应
的是 tears。故选 C 项。
【35 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这次旅行让我明白，旅行的真正意义不仅仅是到达目的地，而是在旅途中发生
的个人成长，以及在一起面对挑战时形成的家庭纽带。A. challenges 挑战；B. defeats 失败；C. ppsitin 反
对；D. uncertainty犹豫；迟疑。根据第三段的句子“As Dad shwed me fthlds, Mm cached me with calming
9 and reminded me f the breathtaking views that lay ahead. Then, I 10 the cnfidence as my feet 11
slid grund again.”可知，此处指的是一家人一起面对挑战。故选 A 项。
第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
90 percent f the wrld’ s firewrks are prduced in China. The biggest imprter is the US, which ___36___
(ship) in mre than US $650 millin wrth in 2021.
The details f firewrks’ inventin are lst t histry, but ___37___ flk tale tries t fill in the gap. It ges that
mnk named Li Tian created firewrks arund 1400 years ag by packing gunpwder int bamb tubes ___38___
(scare) ff evil spirits.
An explsive mixture f gun-pwder and chemical cmpunds (化合物) is ___39___ makes firewrks flash
in pretty clurs and fun shapes. The images they make depend n the placement f these cmpunds inside the
shell f the firewrk. Crwd ___40___ (favrite) include “cmet”, featuring a lng trail f sparks; “peny”, a
flwer-like burst; and “strbe”, which prduces a blinking effect.
The single biggest firewrk shell ever sht was part f a 2020 winter-carnival display in Clrad US.
___41___ (weigh) 1268 kilgrams, it rse mre than a kilmetre int the sky befre bursting, turning the night sky
red.
Fr centuries we had t light firewrk ___42___ hand, but since the 1980s, there ___43___ (be) anther
ptin: cmputer-cntrlled lighters, which made music at displays mre ___44___ (precise) timed and safer. An
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even greener alternative recently ____45____ (adpt) is using drnes t trace flashy patterns in the sky. The future
f firewrks, like s much else, may be rbtic.
【答案】36. shipped
37. a 38. t scare
39. what 40. favrites
41. Weighing
42. by 43. has been
44. precisely
45. adpted
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了烟花的相关信息，包括其生产地、进口情况、发明传说、内
部成分、常见类型，以及点火方式的演变和未来可能的发展方向。
【36 题详解】
考查时态。句意：最大的进口国是美国，2021 年进口额超过 6.5 亿美元。ship (运输，进口) 作定语从句谓
语动词，与主语 which (即先行词 the US) 之间是主动关系，根据时间状语“in 2021”可知，动作发生在
过去，应用一般过去时态。故填 shipped。
【37 题详解】
考查冠词。句意：但有一个民间故事试图填补这一空白。可数名词 tale 在句中表示“一个民间故事”，泛
指，且 flk 发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词 a 修饰。故填 a。
【38 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：相传，大约 1400 年前，一位名叫李田的和尚将火药装入竹筒，以驱赶邪灵，从而
发明了烟花。“(scare) ff evil spirits”是“packing gunpwder int bamb tubes”的目的，用不定式作目的状
语。故填 t scare。
【39 题详解】
考查表语从句。句意：火药和化合物的爆炸性混合物是使烟花以漂亮的颜色和有趣的形状闪烁的东西。
“_____ makes firewrks flash in pretty clurs and fun shapes”是表语从句，该从句缺少主语，结合句意，表
示“……的东西”，用连接代词 what 引导该从句。故填 what。
【40 题详解】
考查名词。句意：人们喜爱的烟花类型包括“彗星”，其特点是有长长的火花尾巴；“牡丹”，一种像花朵
一样绽放的烟花；以及“频闪”，能产生闪烁效果。可数名词 favrite 作主语，意为“受喜爱的人(或事物)”，
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根据句中列举的各种烟花可知，人们喜爱的烟花有很多，应用复数形式。故填 favrites。
【41 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：它重达 1268 公斤，在爆炸前升至 1000 多米的高空，把夜空染成了红色。“(weigh)
1268 kilgrams”作伴随状语，weigh 是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语 it 之间是主动关系，用现在分词表主动；
句首单词首字母大写。故填 Weighing。
【42 题详解】
考查介词。句意：几个世纪以来，我们不得不手动点燃烟花，但自 20 世纪 80 年代以来，出现了另一种选
择：电脑控制的点火器，它使表演中的音乐在时间安排上更加精确，也更安全。by hand 是固定短语，意为
“用手，手工”，by 是介词。故填 by。
【43 题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意：几个世纪以来，我们不得不手动点燃烟花，但自 20 世纪 80 年代以来，出现
了另一种选择：电脑控制的点火器，它使表演中的音乐在时间安排上更加精确，也更安全。提示词 be 是 there
be 句型中谓语动词，根据时间状语“since the 1980s”可知，此处应用现在完成时，表示从过去持续到现在
的情况，主语 anther ptin 是单数名词，谓语用单数形式 has been。故填 has been。
【44 题详解】
考查副词。句意：几个世纪以来，我们不得不手动点燃烟花，但自 20 世纪 80 年代以来，出现了另一种选
择：电脑控制的点火器，它使表演中的音乐在时间安排上更加精确，也更安全。提示词修饰动词 timed，应
用副词 precisely 作状语，意为“精确地”。故填 precisely。
【45 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：最近采用的一种更环保的替代方法是使用无人机在天空中描绘绚丽的图案。
“recently _____ (adpt)”作后置定语，修饰名词 alternative，adpt 是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语 alternative
之间是被动关系，用过去分词表被动。故填 adpted。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 （满分 15 分）
46. 最近，校报英语专栏正在组织一场讨论，主题是：表情符号（emji）是否有助于在线沟通。请你写一
篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 表明立场；2. 说明理由。
注意：1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；2. 请按要求在相应位置作答。
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【答案】One pssible versin:
Emjis have becme an integral part f nline cmmunicatin and I firmly believe they can greatly enhance
ur interactins.
Emjis allw us t express emtins that can be difficult t cnvey thrugh text alne. They add persnality,
warmth and clarity t ur messages. When used apprpriately, emjis can make ur interactins mre engaging and
relatable. Additinally, emjis serve as a universal language that bridges cultural barriers, making nline
cmmunicatin mre inclusive and accessible fr everyne.
Overall, the sensible use f emjis can significantly imprve the quality f ur digital exchanges.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇短文投稿，针对“表情符号是否有助于在线沟通”这
一主题，表明自己的立场并陈述理由。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
不可或缺的：integral→indispensable
提高：enhance→imprve
合适地：apprpriately→prperly
有趣的：engaging→interesting
2. 句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：When used apprpriately, emjis can make ur interactins mre engaging and relatable.
拓展句：When they are used apprpriately, emjis can make ur interactins mre engaging and relatable.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】Emjis allw us t express emtins that can be difficult t cnvey thrugh text alne.(使
用了 that 引导定语从句)
【高分句型 2】Additinally, emjis serve as a universal language that bridges cultural barriers, making nline
cmmunicatin mre inclusive and accessible fr everyne. (使用了 that 引导定语从句、现在分词作状语)
第二节 （满分 25 分）
47. 阅读以下材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整 短文。
A Friendship Renewed
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It was meant t be the biggest mment f their high schl lives — the yearly drama cmpetitin where
Judith and her clsest friend Melanie were set t shine. They had wrked hard n rehearsals (排练), refining every
line and mvement t perfectin. But n the day f the grand shw, their dreams fell apart.
As Melanie stumbled ver (说错) her lines and the tensin n stage became bvius, Judith culd hear the
murmurs f dissatisfactin frm the audience. When the curtain finally clsed, Judith turned t see Melanie’s eyes
filled with tears.
“I’m s srry, Judith,” Melanie whispered. “I ruined everything.”
Judith wanted t say sme wrds f cmfrt, but the pain f their failure was t fresh. Instead, she just shk
her head silently and walked away.
In the days that fllwed, Judith and Melanie’ s nce-clse friendship began t fall apart. Melanie, feeling
guilty, stayed away frm the drama club, aviding Judith and any chance t perfrm. Judith, n the ther hand,
pured her srrw int her academics.
A few weeks later, their schl rganized an utdr team-building trip, s the tw friends had t face the
prblems between them. Paired tgether fr a series f challenging activities, they didn’t wrk well with each ther.
Then their friendly instructr Freya discvered their tensin.
“I can see there’ s smething hlding yu tw back,” Freya said, her eyes studying the girls. “Want t share
what’s ging n?”
“It’s just...” Melanie began. “We used t be s clse, but then I messed up that big shw, and I...” She stpped
hesitantly.
“I see,” Freya said thughtfully. “Well, I’ve seen my fair share f setbacks. But yu knw what I’ve als seen?
The pwer f friendship t vercme them.”
As Freya shared stries f her wn struggles and the lessns she had learned, Judith and Melanie fund
themselves ndding in understanding.
“The truth is,” Freya said, “we all make mistakes. But the real test f a friendship is hw yu supprt each
ther thrugh the hard times.”
注意：1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Seeing the girls were still awkward with each ther, Freya realized that she culd d smething.
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On the last day f the trip, Judith and Melanie tk the stage fr a shared perfrmance.
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【答案】One pssible versin:
Seeing the girls were still awkward with each ther, Freya realized that she culd d smething. She
suggested they prepare a shrt perfrmance fr the campfire night n the last day f the trip. The girls exchanged
uncertain lks. But they agreed when they saw the glimmer f hpe in Freya’ s eyes, realizing that this might be
the chance they had been waiting fr t rebuild the bridge they had lst. Over the next few days, they wrked
tgether, chsing a piece that held deep meaning fr bth f them. As they practiced, ld memries resurfaced,
and they began t pen their hearts, laughing and supprting each ther just as they used t.
On the last day f the trip, Judith and Melanie tk the stage fr a shared perfrmance. Melanie, thugh still
nervus, drew strength frm Judith’ s unwavering supprt and the lessns learned frm Freya. The lines flwed
naturally and their mvements were in perfect harmny, as if they were dancing t the rhythm f their shared
dream. Tgether, they delivered a heartfelt and mving perfrmance, receiving thunderus applause. They nt nly
vercame their individual fears and setbacks, but als rediscvered the pwer f their bnd. Frm that day frward,
they std side by side, supprting and encuraging each ther, nt just nstage but in every aspect f their lives.
【解析】
【导语】本文以友谊为线索，讲述了 Judith 和 Melanie 在高中戏剧比赛中因 Melanie 失误而遭遇失败，两人
友谊出现裂痕。在学校的团建旅行中，在导师 Freya 的帮助下，两人开始面对并尝试修复关系。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“看到女孩们彼此仍然很尴尬，Freya 意识到她可以做些什么。”可知，第一段可描写
Freya 建议女孩们为旅行最后一天的篝火晚会准备一个短节目，两人开始合作并重建友谊。
②由第二段首句内容“在旅行的最后一天，Judith 和 Melanie 共同上台表演。”可知，第二段可描写两人表
演成功，获得热烈掌声，并从此携手共进，不仅在舞台上，也在生活的各个方面相互支持。
2.续写线索：Frey 提议表演 —— 两人犹豫后同意 —— 准备表演过程中重拾默契 —— 最后一天登台表演
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—— 表演成功重获友谊 —— 此后生活中相互支持
3.词汇激活：
行为类
①建议：suggest/prpse
②同意：agree/cnsent
③选择：chse/select
④练习：practice/rehearse
情绪类
①紧张的：nervus/anxius
②感人的：mving/tuching
【点睛】[高分句型1] But they agreed when they saw the glimmer f hpe in Freya’s eyes, realizing that this might
be the chance they had been waiting fr t rebuild the bridge they had lst.(运用了从属连词 when 引导时间状语
从句、连词 that 引导的宾语从句和省略关系代词的定语从句)
[高 分 句 型 2] As they practiced, ld memries resurfaced, and they began t pen their hearts, laughing and
supprting each ther just as they used t.(运用了从属连词 as 的状语从句和现在分词作伴随状语)
[高分句型 3] The lines flwed naturally and their mvements were in perfect harmny, as if they were dancing t
the rhythm f their shared dream.(运用了 as if 引导方式状语从句)
听力 1-5 ABBCA 6-10 ACABB 11-15 ACABC 16-20BBAAC
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