2024-2025学年江苏省扬州市仪征市联考九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份2024-2025学年江苏省扬州市仪征市联考九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版），共25页。试卷主要包含了听力，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，信息还原，句子翻译，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，计30分）
1. Which cartn are the speakers talking abut?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Des Snw White and the Seven Dwarfs have a happy ending?
B: Of curse it des.
2. Which f the fllwing mvies might the wman like best?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Sandy, wh’s yur favrite film star?
B: Audrey Hepburn. I like her rmantic films best.
3. Which music instrument is Jenny playing?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Listen. I can hear Jenny playing the famus Chinese piece Liang Zhu.
B: Sunds wnderful. She’s gd at playing the vilin.
4. What is Peter’s favurite hbby?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【详解】A: What’s yur greatest hbby, Peter?
B: I like t read exciting stries abut dragns and witches.
5. Which kind f music des the girl like nw?
A. Classical music.B. Jazz.C. Flk music.
【答案】B
【详解】M: Shall we g t a classical music cncert tnight?
W: Srry, I dn’t like classical music. I like jazz nw.
6. When did the cncert begin?
A. At 7:15.B. At 7:30.C. At 7:45.
【答案】B
【原文】A: We’re late. The cncert has been n fr twenty-five minutes.
B: Really? Oh, it’s 7:55 nw.
7. Where was the girl murdered?
A. At a bus stp.B. At a restaurant.C. At a street crner.
【答案】A
【详解】A: The detective says that yung girl was murdered at a bus stp last night.
B: Oh, s terrible.
8. When was the bdy f the victim fund?
A. In the mrning.B. In the afternn.C. In the evening.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Where was the bdy f the victim fund?
B: A cleaner fund the bdy f the man in the cinema at 7:28 in the mrning.
9. Hw much shuld the wman pay fr the tickets?
A. 78 Yuan.B. 92 Yuan.C. 117 Yuan.
【答案】C
【详解】A: Hw much will the tickets cst fr me and my daughter?
B: Seventy-eight fr yu, and half price fr yur daughter as she’s under ne pint tw meters.
10. What is Sally ding nw?
A. Taking an nline curse.B. Watching a film.C. Reading a newspaper.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Are yu watching a film n the cmputer, Sally?
B: N, Dad. I just lked thrugh sme news. And I’m taking an nline curse nw.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
11. Where d they find the mbile phne?
A. In the bag.B. On the table.C. On the bkshelf.
12. What d they think f the mbile phne?
A. Nt very useful.B. Useful and cheap.C. Useful but expensive.
【答案】11. C 12. C
【原文】W: Oh n! I can’t find my mbile phne.
M: Dn’t wrry, Helen. Let me help yu lk fr it.
W: Thanks, Simn. I put it in my bag after lunch.
M: Maybe yu made a call and frgt t put it back inside.
W: Yu’re right. Oh! Here it is, n the new bkshelf.
M: I dn’t knw what I wuld d withut the mbile phne.
W: Yes, I use mine s much. It’s very useful.
M: And it wuld be expensive t buy a new ne.
听短文，完成下列小题。
13. A. twB. threeC. five
14. A. with different pepleB. ver the weekendC. under stress
15. A. phneB. g tC. e-mail
【答案】13. C 14. C 15. A
【原文】Our cmputer cmpany is lking fr a hardwrking and cnfident website designer with at least five years f experience t becme part f ur new, exciting business. We want smene wh can wrk under stress and make gd decisins. There’s a lt f cmpetitin in designing attractive websites, s we need pwerful, creative peple. We expect smene with a team spirit and wh wuld enjy helping us t meet ur gals. T check ur educatinal backgrund requirements, g t ur website. Yu may als phne us at 5623312 fr mre infrmatin.
听短文，回答下列小题。
16. Why can’t Mr. Chaplin be here?
A. Because he has gne t America.
B. Because he has gne t the UK.
C. Because he is ill.
17. What is an imprtant exam tday?
A. The Maths exam.B. The English exam.C. The Chinese exam.
18. What time des the exam end this mrning?
A. At 11 ’clck.B. At 9 ’clck.C. At 7 ’clck.
19. If there is a difficult questin, what shuld yu d?
A. Write it clearly.
B. Answer it first.
C. G n t the next ne and cme back t it later.
20. What is NOT suggested accrding t the speaker?
A. Leave the difficult questins unanswered.
B. Read the questins carefully befre answering them.
C. Guess the answer if yu cannt answer the questin.
【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A
【原文】Dear students,
May I have yur attentin please? Mr. Chaplin can’t be here, because he has gne t the UK fr a teacher’s training curse. He asked me t tell yu smething abut tday’s English exam. The exam starts at nine ’clck this mrning. It lasts fr tw hurs. It’s an imprtant exam. Befre yu answer the questins relax yurselves. Yu have t read the questins carefully befre answering them. Dn’t frget t write the answers clearly. If there is a difficult questin, dn’t wrry. G n t the next ne and cme back t it if yu have time. Try nt t leave questins unanswered when yu finish the test. Smetimes a guess may be helpful. Mr. Chaplin and I wish yu gd results.
二、单项选择（每小题1分，计10分）
21. Ze likes the car very much, but its price ges ________ her ability t pay.
A. amngB. againstC. belwD. beynd
【答案】D
【详解】句意：乔伊非常喜欢这辆车，但是价格超出了她的能力范围。
考查介词辨析。amng在……之中；against反对；belw低于；beynd超出。由“but”可知，前后是转折关系，虽然喜欢但是买不起，应该是超出了支付范围，g beynd超出……范围。故选D。
22. S far, the scientist and his team have still failed t get any ________ in the research thrugh such a lng time f hard wrk.
A. suggestinsB. achievementsC. instructinsD. intrductins
【答案】B
【详解】句意：到目前为止，经过这么长时间的努力，这位科学家和他的团队在研究中仍未取得任何成果。
考查名词辨析。suggestins建议；achievements成就；instructins指导；intrductins介绍。根据“thrugh such a lng time f hard wrk”可知，经过这么长时间的努力，仍然没有成就。故选B。
23. —Will my car be ready by the end f the day?
—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any prblem.
A. mustB. culdC. shallD. shuld
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我的车今天能修好吗？——应该能，先生，如果有什么问题我会打电话给你。
考查情态动词辨析。must必须，一定，表推测时，语气最肯定；culd可能，表推测时，其意很不肯定；shall将，会；shuld应当，应该，表示推测时，其语气比较肯定，它通常指非常可能的事，并暗示其推测有一定的事实依据或者合乎常理。根据“I’ll call if there’s any prblem”可知，是说话人按照事实有一定依据的推测，用shuld符合语境。故选D。
24. —I’ve just received a WeChat message “Yu’re yyds”. D yu knw ________?
—It stands fr “Yu’re the best”.
A. hw des it meanB. hw it meansC. what it meansD. what des it mean
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我刚刚收到一条微信消息“你是yyds”。你知道这是什么意思吗？——它代表“你是最棒的”。
考查宾语从句。句子含宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和D；根据“It stands fr ‘Yu’re the best’”可知，询问“Yu’re yyds”是什么意思。故选C。
25. Dn’t say that again, Tm. I’m afraid it will ________ hurt the feelings f thers, thugh yu think it’s just a jke.
A. prbablyB. mainlyC. certainlyD. hardly
【答案】A
【详解】句意：别再说了，汤姆。我担心这可能会伤害别人的感情，尽管你认为这只是一个玩笑。
考查副词辨析。prbably可能；mainly主要地；certainly当然；hardly几乎不。根据“hurt the feelings f thers,”可知那样说可能会伤害别人的感情。故选A。
26. —What else shuld we pay attentin t ______ ur grades during the exam?
—Reading and writing mre carefully.
A. imprvingB. t imprveC. imprveD. imprved
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——为了提高我们的分数，在考试期间我们应该注意什么其他的？——更仔细地读和写。
考查非谓语动词。imprving动名词；t imprve不定式结构；imprve原形；imprved过去式。分析句子可知横线上表示目的，所以是不定式结构t imprve。故选B。
27. —I have never watched such an exciting match befre. What abut yu?
—__________.
A. Neither d IB. S d IC. Neither I haveD. Me neither
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我以前从来没有看过这么精彩的比赛。你呢？——我也没。
考查部分倒装。前句“I have never watched such an exciting match befre.”表示否定，此处用neither，排除B，助动词是have，所以用“neither+have+主语”或“人/物+neither”表示上文所描述的情况也同样适用于下文的人或物。故选D。
28. —Lucy is always kind and plite t thers. She has lts f friends.
—Yes. Pliteness csts ________ but wins much.
A. everythingB. nthingC. smethingD. anything
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——露西对别人总是很友好和有礼貌。她有很多朋友。——是的。礼貌不花钱却能赢得很多。
考查复合不定代词辨析。everything每件事；nthing无事；smething某事；anything任何事。根据“Pliteness wins much.”可知，礼貌不花钱，但是能赢得很多，故选B。
29. —Must I attend tmrrw’s meeting?
—Yes. The meeting is ________. Besides, I have smething ________ t discuss with yu.
A. f great value; great pleasureB. valuable; pleasant
C. great valuable; pleasure D. value; pleasant
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我必须参加明天的会议吗？——是的。这次会议很有价值。此外，我还有一些愉快的事情要和你讨论。
考查形容词的用法。valuable有价值的，形容词；value价值，名词；great pleasure很大的快乐，名词；pleasant愉快的，形容词。f great value=valuable“有价值的”，形容词，在第一个空中作be动词的表语，且修饰形容词用副词greatly，故排除CD；第二空作定语，修饰复合不定代词，用形容词pleasant“令人愉快的”。故选B。
30. ________ Su Yiming landed perfectly n the grund, all f us jumped with jy.
A. BefreB. UntilC. AsD. Thugh
【答案】C
【详解】句意：当苏翊鸣完美地落地时，我们都高兴得跳了起来。
考查从属连词辨析。Befre在……之前；Until直到；As当……时；Thugh虽然。根据“ Yiming landed perfectly n the grund, all f us jumped with jy.”可知，当苏翊鸣完美地落地时，我们都高兴得跳了起来。故选C。
三、完形填空（每小题1分，计15分）
I have ten clse friends wh I have grwn up and played with. Peple d nt knw fr sure when we ____31____ tgether, but every Friday night they watch ur ftball games.
After ging t cllege, I always watched the senirs play n the ftball field. I ____32____ what made them s passinate (充满激情的). Later I realized they played ftball just because f their simple ____33____ fr the game. I have seen what it takes t succeed. We just need devtin, cnfidence and curage. It des nt necessarily take the mst gifted persn t get the jb dne, but the ne wh wants ____34____ mre than any ther persn. Sn I began t apply (应用) thse lessns t my everyday life.
This attitude has helped shape wh I am. What I have ____35____ frm ftball gives me the cnfidence t succeed in life. My gd academic perfrmance is just the beginning f my success, and I we (把……归功于) my gd ____36____ t ftball. It has taught me t try hard t succeed in whatever I d. N ne will ever see me give up, because I simply wn’t. Once I start smething, I will finish it and d it ____37____.
“The man at the tp f the muntain didn’t fall there.” This is prbably the mst ____38____ qute (引言) I have ever heard, and my friends and I believe in it. We wrk hard whatever the ____39____ is. Mst f the time, we cannt even ____40____ n the ftball field because ther teams take pririty (优先权). ____41____, we practise n a field utside the schl with brken stnes and wild grass, but this just makes us ____42____.
Befre, I wuld start a task just t ____43____ it. Nw, I try hard t see hw far I can ____44____. I have a healthy bdy and mind and ftball has given me the ____45____ t imprve thse gifts. I will always cherish (珍惜) my ftball experiences.
31. A. liveB. eatC. playD. act
32. A. understdB. wnderedC. realizedD. discvered
33. A. respectB. mdC. attentinD. lve
34. A. chicesB. supprtC. successD. causes
35. A. madeB. learntC. shwedD. studied
36. A. backgrundB. cnditinC. methdsD. grades
37. A. wellB. ftenC. quicklyD. finally
38. A. interestingB. cmmnC. imprtantD. difficult
39. A. situatinB. actinC. directinD. seasn
40. A. shwB. practiseC. dependD. appear
41. A. BesidesB. StrangelyC. InsteadD. Luckily
42. A. calmerB. busierC. fasterD. strnger
43. A. findB. finishC. cntinueD. accept
44. A. gB. seeC. stayD. exercise
45. A. rightB. thughtC. chanceD. strength
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. B 36. D 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了年少时的“我”对足球的痴迷以及“我”从踢足球的经历中获得了很多正能量。
【31题详解】
句意：人们不能准确地知道我们什么时候一起玩。
live住；eat吃；play玩；act行动。根据前句的“play with”可知，这里指不能准确地知道我们什么时候一起玩，故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：我想知道什么让他们充满激情的。
understd理解，明白；wndered想知道；realized意识到；discvered发现。根据“Later I realized they played ftball just because f their simple…fr the game.”及可知，此处指想知道什么让他们充满激情的，故选B。
【33题详解】
句意：后来我意识到他们踢足球仅仅是因为他们对这项运动的热爱。
respect尊重；md情绪，心情；attentin注意力；lve热爱。根据“made them s passinate”及常识可知，充满激情是因为对比赛的热爱，故选D。
【34题详解】
句意：完成工作不一定需要最有天赋的人，但需要比任何人都更想成功的人。
chices选择；supprt支持；success成功；causes原因。根据上文“It des nt necessarily take the mst gifted persn t get the jb dne”可知，这里指需要比任何人都更想成功的人，故选C。
【35题详解】
句意：我从足球中学到的给了我成功的信心。
made制作；learnt学习，学到；shwed展现，展示；studied学习。根据“gives me the cnfidence t succeed in life”可知，成功的信心应是从足球中学到的，learn frm“从……中学习”，故选B。
【36题详解】
句意：我的好成绩归功于足球。
backgrund黑板；cnditin信心；methds方法；grades成绩，年级。根据“It has taught me t try hard t succeed in whatever I d.”可知，这里表示的是作者取得的“成绩”，故选D。
【37题详解】
句意：一旦我开始做一件事，我就会完成它并把它做好。
well很好；ften经常；quickly迅速地；finally最后。根据“N ne will ever see me give up, because I simply wn’t.”可知，此处指把事情做好，d sth well为“做好某事”，用副词well修饰动词d，故选A。
【38题详解】
句意：这可能是我听过的最重要的一句名言，我和我的朋友们都深信不疑。
interesting有趣的；cmmn相同的；imprtant重要的；difficult困难的。根据空处“my friends and I believe in it”可以推测，这里指听过的最重要的一句话，故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：不管情况如何，我们都努力工作。
situatin情况；actin行动；directin方向；seasn季节。结合句意：无论现在是什么情况，我们都会努力学习。根据“We wrk hard whatever...”可知，指的是不管情况如何都努力工作。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：大多数时候，我们甚至不能在足球场上练习，因为其他球队有优先权。
shw展现；practise练习；depend依靠；appear出现。根据后文“we practise n a field”可知，这里指在足球场上练习，故选B。
【41题详解】
句意：相反，我们在学校外的一块有碎石和野草的场地上练习，但这只会让我们更强壮。
Besides另外；Strangely奇怪的是；Instead反而，相反；Luckily幸运的是。根据前文“Mst f the time, we cannt even …n the ftball field because ther teams take pririty (优先权).”可知，这里指相反我们在学校外的一块有碎石和野草的场地上练习。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意：相反，我们在学校外的一块有碎石和野草的场地上练习，但这只会让我们更强。
calmer更冷静；busier更忙；faster更快速；strnger更强。根据“we practise n a field utside the schl with brken stnes and wild grass”可推测，这只会使他们更强。故选D。
【43题详解】
句意：之前我开始一项任务仅仅是为了完成。
find找到；finish完成；cntinue继续，坚持；accept接受。根据“I wuld start a task”及可知，此处指完成任务，故选B。
【44题详解】
句意：现在，我努力尝试只为看看我可以走多远。
g走；see看，看见；stay逗留；exercise练习，运动。根据前文“Befre, I wuld start a task just t finish it.”可知，作者以前开始一项任务仅仅是为了完成，现在应是努力尝试只为看看我可以走多远。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意：我有健康的身体和精神，足球给了我提高这些天赋的机会。
right权利；thught想法；chance机会；strength力量。根据“ftball has given me the t imprve thse …gifts.”可知，足球给了我改善身体身心健康的机会。故选C。
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，计30分）
A
(ALSO, THE BRIDGE IS OUT AHEAD)
46. Where can we see such a sign?
A. Near the river.B. On the grassland.C. By the sea.D. In the desert.
47. Why are sme wrds enlarged in this sign?
A. T give a warning. B. T attract mre peple t see it.
C. T make the sign mre beautiful.D. T help disabled peple t see it.
48. What is the real purpse f this sign?
A. Warn peple nt t tuch it, r they may get hurt. B. Tell peple where the bridge is.
C. Ask peple nt t mve n the space arund the sign.D. Tell peple nt t stand near itself.
【答案】46. A 47. A 48. A
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一个标志牌的含义。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据标志牌上的“ALSO, THE BRIDGE IS OUT AHEAD”可知，此处表示的是还有，桥就在前面，通常在靠近河流的地方会有这种关于桥的指示牌。故选A。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。标志牌上的放大字体表示“这个标志牌有锋利的边缘”，是为了给人们警告的。故选A。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据标志牌上的“CAUTION: THIS SIGN HAS SHARP EDGES”可知，这个标志牌真实的目的是警告人们不要触摸它。选项A“警告人们不要碰它，否则他们可能会受伤。”符合题意。故选A。
B
I have been very lucky t make many trips t China. Thugh I have had sme truble with the language, I have never had a prblem I culdn’t slve. As a native English speaker (土生土长的说英语的人), I can g almst everywhere in the wrld and find smene t cmmunicate with. I never thught that smene wh speaks nly Chinese wuld have a lt f truble in my cuntry.
Recently, the King family that I had met in China mved t Canada. I met them at the airprt. My wife and I made meals fr them and shwed them arund where we live. Everything seemed t g smthly fr the first tw days as we lked fr a car fr them, shwed them the way t different stres and the nearest city, Victria. Mr. and Mrs. King had a tw-year-ld sn and sn we became Nainai (grandmther) and Yeye (grandfather). We were having a gd time but we didn’t realize Mr. King can’t speak English.
Luckily, Mrs. King can speak very gd English. Many peple with Chinese backgrund live near us. In fact, nne f them speak Chinese. Mr. King can’t even buy a mbile phne withut his wife’s help. He can’t talk t me, f curse. By the third day, he felt lnely and wrried. And n the furth day, we decided t take them t a large Chinese cmmunity.
Nw, we ften visit them and they visit us t. Smetimes Mrs. King wuld still like t live near us but Mr. King cannt. I feel bad because he seems very nice and smart but I can’t talk with him. It seems that neither f us will learn the ther’s language because f ur ages, maybe we will never have a friendly cnversatin. But we will think f each ther as friends.
49. The writer desn’t have any truble in travelling arund the wrld pssibly because ________.
A. he’s very lucky B. he speaks nly English
C. he’s gd at speaking Chinese D. he is gd at cmmunicating with thers
50. Hw did the tw families feel n the first tw days?
A. SadB. Happy.C. WrriedD. Lnely.
51. Wh can’t speak English in this passage?
A. Mr. KingB. Mrs. KingC. The writerD. The writer’s wife
【答案】49. D 50. B 51. A
【原文】本文叙述了作者有幸到中国旅行很多次。虽然作者在语言上遇到了一些麻烦，但从来没有遇到过一个不能解决的问题。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段里的“As a native English speaker (土生土长的说英语的人)，I can g almst everywhere in the wrld and find smene t cmmunicate with.”可知，我可以去世界上几乎每一个地方并且找到一起交流的人。可以推测出他善于交流，因此总可以找到交流的人。故选D。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“We were having a gd time but we didn’t realize Mr. King can’t speak English.”可知，他们两家玩得开心。故选B。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。由第二段“We were having a gd time but we didn’t realize Mr. King can’t speak English.”可知，金先生不会讲英语。故选A。
C
The size and shape f yur ears shw yur character mre than any ther part f the face. Other parts f the face change shapes as we get lder, but ears d nt change their shapes. They nly change in size.
Reading peple’s character frm their ears is a very ld science. In very ld times peple thught that a persn with big ears had a gd and generus character. They thught that a persn with pale (nearly white), small ears was dangerus. They als thught that the shape f the ears shwed whether a persn was musical r nt. Tday, t, many peple believe that the size and the shape f the ear help yu knw if a persn is musical.
Ears are all different, and each characteristic has a meaning. Next time when yu lk at a persn, see if his r her ears are large r small. Lk at the lbes (the lwer part f the ear). Are they attached (连着) t the face? Ears that are always red mean that a persn may get angry suddenly. Ears that are always cld and pale mean that a persn has a nervus (神经质) character. And a big inside hle (耳蜗) f the ear means a persn is musical.
52. In the ld times peple might ask fr help frm a persn with ________.
A. red earsB. big earsC. small earsD. pale ears
53. The passage is mainly abut ________.
A. the size f ur earsB. musical earsC. ears and charactersD. ur faces and ears
54. Frm the passage, we knw ________ dn’t change shape as we get lder.
A. earsB. hairC. eyesD. teeth
55. We can guess Beethven (贝多芬) may have ________.
A. pale ears B. white ears
C. small ears D. ears with a big inside hle
56. If yu are ften late fr schl, yu may find the ears f yur teacher ________.
A. get biggerB. get smallerC. get clderD. get redder
【答案】52. B 53. C 54. A 55. D 56. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了根据耳朵特征判断人的性格的科学研究。耳朵大的人一般都慷慨大方，耳朵冰冷并苍白的人倾向于紧张。
【52题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In very ld times peple thught that a persn with big ears had a gd and generus character.”可知，在古时候，人们认为一个大耳朵的人有一个良好和慷慨的性格。由此可推断出，在过去，人们可能会向一个有大耳朵的人寻求帮助。故选B。
【53题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“The size and shape f yur ears shw yur character mre than any ther part f the face.”和全文可知，本文主要讲性格和耳朵有关。故选C。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Other parts f the face change shapes as we get lder, but ears d nt change their shapes.”可知,面部器官中的耳朵不会随着人们年龄的增长而变化形状。故选A。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。根据“And a big inside hle f the ear means a persn is musical.”可知，耳洞大意味着一个人是音乐人。Beethven是著名的音乐家，照此可推断他可能有个大耳洞。故选D。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Ears that are always red mean that a persn may get angry suddenly.”可知，耳朵总是红色意味着一个人很容易生气。如果你经常上学迟到，老师会生气，照此可推断老师的耳朵会变得更红。故选D。
D
I wanted t g and lk at a place in the middle f the island that I had fund when I was explring. We started and sn gt t it, because the island was nly three miles lng and a quarter f a mile wide.
This place was a hill abut frty feet high. We had a hard time getting t the tp. The sides were s steep and the trees were s thick. We walked and climbed arund all ver it, and fund a big hle in the rck. It was a gd place t play ur game. The hle was as big as tw r three rms, and Jim culd stand up straight in it. It was cl there. Jim wanted t put ur things there, but I said we didn’t want t be climbing up and dwn there all the time. Jim said if we had the bat hidden in a gd place and put all the things in the hle, we culd rush there when anybdy was t cme t the island. They wuld never find us withut dgs.
Besides, he said that little birds had said it was ging t rain. We didn’t want the things t get wet.
S we went back and gt the bat, and pulled all the things up there. Then we fund a place clse by t hide the bat in, amng the thick willws. We tk sme fish ff the lines and set them again, and began t get ready fr dinner.
The dr f the hle was big enugh t rll a hgshead (大桶) in, and there was als a gd place t build a fire. S we built a fire and cked dinner. We spread the blankets inside, and ate ur dinner. We put all the ther things at the back f the hle.
Pretty sn it darkened and began t thunder. Directly it began t rain, and I never saw the wind blw s heavily. It was ne f these regular summer strms. It wuld get s dark that it lked all blue-black utside.
“Jim, this is nice,” I said. “I wuldn’t want t be nwhere else but here. Pass me anther piece f fish and sme ht bread.”
“Well, if it weren’t fr Jim, yu wuldn’t stay here. Yu wuld stay in the wds, withut fd, and yu wuld get half-dead frm the shwer. That’s true, dear. The chickens knw when it rains, and s d the birds. I knw.”
—Adapt frm The Adventures f Huckleberry Finn
57. The kids went t the island t ________.
A. play a gameB. take a tripC. build a huseD. have a hliday
58. What did Jim suggest ding?
A. Finding a hle. B. Ging t the hle.
C. Leaving the lnely island. D. Stpping thers reaching the island.
59. The RIGHT rder f the stry is ________.
a. They went back and gt the bat.
b. They tk sme fish ff the lines.
c. Jim culd stand up straight in the hle.
d. They began t get ready fr their dinner.
e. They walked and climbed arund all ver the hill.
A. a-d-b-e-cB. d-b-a-e-cC. e-c-a-b-dD. b-a-d-c-e
60. When did the stry happen?
A. In spring.B. In summer.C. In autumn.D. In winter.
【答案】57. A 58. B 59. C 60. B
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者和Jim在探索一个小岛时的经历和冒险。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It was a gd place t play ur game.”可知孩子们去岛上是为了在那里玩游戏。故选A。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jim said if we had the bat hidden in a gd place and put all the things in the hle, we culd rush there when anybdy was t cme t the island. They wuld never find us withut dgs.”可知，Jim建议去洞里。故选B。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，正确的顺序应该是他们先爬上山并找到一个大洞（e），然后Jim发现可以在洞里站起来（c），接着他们回去拿船（a），取下一些鱼并重新设置鱼线（b），最后开始准备晚餐（d）。因此，正确的顺序是e-c-a-b-d。故选C。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It was ne f these regular summer strms.”可知故事发生在夏天。文中描述了夏天的暴风雨场景，如天黑、打雷、下雨和刮大风等。故选B。
五、信息还原（每小题2分,计10分）
Questin:
In ancient China, willw branches (柳树枝) were ften used as a parting gift between friends and family members. ____61____
Answer:
One reasn is that willw trees are strng. ____62____ Because f this unique (独特的) feature, giving a willw branch t say gdbye t lved nes is a way t tell them yu hpe they will easily adapt t their new living envirnment.
Meanwhile, in Mandarin, the prnunciatin fr the willw tree “liu (柳)” is similar t the character “liu (留)”, which means asking smene t stay — nly the tnes (声调) are different. ____63____ Even thugh we knw that they must leave, we still d like that.
____64____ At that time, Baqia, a bridge in Chang’an, tday’s Xi’an, was a cmmn place t say gdbye. Peple ften stpped there and handed willw branches t departing (离开的) peple.
____65____ In The Bk f Petry, there is the line “When I left there, willws shed tears.” At the time f the Tang and Sng dynasties, such pems were cmmn as traveling was easy and pets felt the srrw f separatin. Fr example, Wang Wei wrte “The willws by the htel lk s fresh and green,” in his famus pem A Fnd Farewell t a Friend.
A. They can survive in any sil, wet r dry, nrth r suth.
B. When the willw leaves becme dark green, spring is gne.
C. It’s said that this custm became ppular during the Han Dynasty.
D. D yu knw why willw branches are a symbl f farewell (告别)?
E. S ffering a willw branch is like asking the ther party (对方) t stay.
F. Willw branches, as a symbl f farewell, are ften mentined in pems.
【答案】61. D 62. A 63. E 64. C 65. F
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了在中国古代，柳树枝经常被作为礼物赠送给朋友和家庭成员的几个原因。
【61题详解】
根据第二段第一句“One reasn is that willw trees are strng.”可推测，空白处是问柳树枝作为礼物赠送的原因，选项D“你知道为什么柳树枝作为告别的象征吗？”符合语境。故选D。
【62题详解】
根据第二段第三句“Because f... they will easily adapt t their new living envirnment.”可推测出，柳枝的适应能力比较强，选项A“他们能够在任何土壤中生存，不管是湿的还是干燥的，北方还是南方。”符合语境。故选A。
【63题详解】
根据第三段第一句“ the prnunciatin fr the willw tree “liu (柳)” is similar t the character “liu (留)”, which means asking smene t stay — nly the tnes (声调) are different. ”可知柳树枝有代表希望对方留下来的意思，选项E“所以提供柳树枝就是想要对方留下来。”符合语境。故选E。
【64题详解】
根据后文“At that time, Baqia, a bridge in Chang’an, tday’s Xi’an, was a cmmn place t say gdbye.”可知，上一句是说明哪个时期流行这种习俗，选项C“据说这种习俗在汉朝期间变得很受欢迎”符合语境。故选C。
【65题详解】
根据后文“In The Bk f Petry ”可知，上一句表达在诗歌中常被提及，选项F“柳树枝，作为一种告别的象征，经常在诗歌中被提及”符合语境。故选F。
六、（每小题2分，计10分）
Shang kings, especially, believed in the pwer f their ancestrs (祖先). They always wanted t ask their ancestrs questins abut crps, the weather, wars and the ruling family. They used racle bnes (甲骨) t get answers t their questins.
First, the king wuld ask a questin: “Will the weather be sunny tmrrw?” The priest (牧师) wrte the king’s questin n an racle bne, which was just a turtle r ther animal bne. Then, the priest heated a metal stick. Once heated, the stick was held against the bne. The heat caused a series f small cracks (裂缝) t appear n the surface f the bne. Thse cracks frmed a picture. Then a special racle reader, usually a wman, wuld read the cracks, and prvide the king with an answer t his questin.
Archaelgists (考古学家) have fund thusands f racle bnes, each with a questin n it. The questins n these racle bnes have tld archaelgists a great deal abut daily life during the Shang Dynasty. The thing is, the questins did nt actually say “Will it be sunny tmrrw?” What the questin actually said was smething like this, “If I sacrifice (牺牲) 8 men r 3 xen, will it be sunny tmrrw?”
A great many peple and animals were sacrificed during Shang times s that Shang kings and queens culd ask their ancestrs questins. The peple they sacrificed might be slaves, r peple wh were sick, r peple caught in war, r smene wh made the rich unhappy, r a rich man wh made the king angry. N ne was safe. The nly thing that was imprtant t the Shang kings and queens was getting an answer t their questin.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
66. What did the Shang kings believe in?
__________________________________________
67. Where did the priest write the king’s questin?
__________________________________________
68. Wh wuld read the cracks and prvide an answer?
__________________________________________
69. Hw many racle bnes have been fund?
__________________________________________
70. Why did Shang kings and queens sacrifice many peple and animals?
__________________________________________
【答案】66. The pwer f their ancestrs.
67. On an racle bne.
68. A special racle reader.
69. Thusands f racle bnes.
70. T ask their ancestrs questins.
【语篇解读】商王特别相信他们祖先的力量，总是想问祖先关于农作物、天气、战争和统治家族的问题。他们用甲骨来寻找问题的答案。后面许多人和动物被献祭是因为国王和王后想得到他们问题的答案。
【66题详解】
根据“Shang kings, especially, believed in the pwer f their ancestrs (祖先).”可知，商王相信他们祖先的力量。故答案为The pwer f their ancestrs.
【67题详解】
根据“The priest (牧师) wrte the king’s questin n an racle bne”可知，牧师把答案写在一块甲骨上，故答案为On an racle bne.
【68题详解】
根据“Then a special racle reader, usually a wman, wuld read the cracks, and prvide the king with an answer t his questin.”可知，一位特殊的预言者可以读出裂缝并提供答案，故答案为A special racle reader.
【69题详解】
根据“Archaelgists (考古学家) have fund thusands f racle bnes, each with a questin n it.”可知，数千块甲骨已经被找到，故答案为Thusands f racle bnes.
【70题详解】
根据“A great many peple and animals were sacrificed during Shang times s that Shang kings and queens culd ask their ancestrs questins.”可知，许多人和动物被献祭，是因为国王和王后想问他们祖先问题。故答案为T ask their ancestrs questins.
七、（每小题1.5分，计15分）
首字母填空。
Mre and mre peple are using mbile phnes nw. Smartphnes are used as televisins, cameras, and m____71____ players. They are als used fr s____72____ emails r surfing the Internet. If smene talks abut mbile phnes, many Chinese peple will think f Huawei. In China, even in the wrld, Huawei is a w____73____. Ren Zhengfei built the cmpany in 1987. The cmpany sld abut 58.4 m____74____ smart­phnes in the first seasn f 2019. Huawei has gt the secnd place at the mbile m____75____.
Nw, Huawei has been the l____76____ in the field f 5G. It has mre than 75, 000 tp engineers and scientists n r____77____. They try their best t bring digital and high t____78____ t every persn and place. It’s mre cnvenient fr m____79____ peple t live in a rapid way. What a useful technlgy 5G is!
We are lking frward t seeing a strnger Huawei. It prvides a faster and better cmmunicatin way fr us. It als brings “C____80____ in China” t the wrld.
【答案】71. (m)usic 72. (s)ending 73. (w)nder 74. (m)illin 75. (m)arket
76. (l)eader 77. (r)esearch 78. (t)echnlgy 79. (m)dern 80. (C)reated
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了华为的迅猛发展以及为人们带来的便利。
【71题详解】
句意：智能手机被用作电视、照相机和音乐播放器。由所给首字母m及“Smart phnes are used as televisins, cameras, and…players”可知，此处介绍了智能手机的用途，即被用作电视、照相机和音乐播放器“music player”。故填(m)usic。
【72题详解】
句意：它们也用于发送电子邮件或上网。由所给首字母s及“They are als used fr…emails”可知，此处应为智能手机可用于发送电子邮件；send“发送”，动词，其中be used fr ding sth被用来做某事，故此处应用其动名词形式。故填(s)ending。
【73题详解】
句意：在中国，甚至在世界上，华为都是一个奇迹。由所给首字母w及上文“If smene talks abut mbile phnes, many Chinese peple will think f Huawei.”可知，此处应为评价华为是一个奇迹；wnder奇迹，可数名词，由空前a可知，此处用其单数形式，在句中作表语。故填(w)nder。
【74题详解】
句意：该公司在2019年第一季度售出约5840万部智能手机。由所给首字母m及“The cmpany sld abut 58.4 …”可知，此处介绍华为手机的销售数量，故应为millin“百万”。故填(m)illin。
【75题详解】
句意：华为在移动通信领域获得了第二名。根据“Huawei has gt the secnd place at the mbile …”及常识可知，此处指华为在移动通信领域获得了第二名，market意为“市场”，是不可数名词，此处特指移动通信领域。故填(m)arket。
【76题详解】
句意：如今，华为已经成为5G领域的领先者。由所给首字母l及“Huawei has been the…in the field f 5G”可知，此处应为华为已经为5G的领先者；leader领先者，可数名词，此处应用其单数形式。故填(l)eader。
【77题详解】
句意：它有75000多名顶尖工程师和科学家从事研究。由所给首字母r及“…tp engineers and scientists n…”可知，此处应为华为有很多工程师和科学家从事研究；research研究，不可数名词，作介词n的宾语。故填(r)esearch。
【78题详解】
句意：他们尽力把数字化和高科技带给每一个人和每一个地方。根据“They try their best t bring digital and high … t every persn and place”可知，此处指华为尽力把数字化和高科技带给每一个人和每一个地方，technlgy意为“科技”，是不可数名词。故填(t)echnlgy。
【79题详解】
句意：对现代人来说，快速的生活方式更方便。有所给首字母m及“It's mre cnvenient fr…peple…”可知，此处应为mdern peple“现代人”。故填(m)dern
【80题详解】
句意：它也将“中国创造”带到了世界。由所给首字母C及“…in China”可知，此处应为“中国创造”，故应用create“创造”的过去分词形式作状语。故填(C)reated。
八、句子翻译（每小题2分，计10分）
81. 他别无选择，只能严格要求他的学生
He ________________ his students.
【答案】has n chice but t be strict with
【详解】根据中文提示可知，横线处缺少“别无选择”以及“只能严格要求”。“别无选择只能……”为have n chice but t；“严格要求”为be strict with。根据句意可知，此处为现在事实，时态为一般现在时，主语为“He”，动词需用第三人称单数；have n chice but t后接动词原形。故填has n chice but t be strict with。
82. 你能向我们解释这首音乐的永恒价值吗?
Can yu explain ________________?
【答案】the lasting value f this piece f music t us
【详解】explain sth. t sb.“向某人解释某物”；f表示“……的”；the lasting value f this piece f music“这首音乐的永恒价值”，us“我们”。故填the lasting value f this piece f music t us。
83. 她如此优秀，一开学就成功地引起了老师们的注意。
She’s s excellent ________________ as sn as this term began.
【答案】that she successfully caught the teachers’ attentin/ that she successfully attracted the teachers’ attentin/ that she successfully drew the teachers’ attentin
【详解】根据句意，该句可总结为“如此……以至于……”。这里表示 “她如此优秀，以至于一开学就成功地引起了老师们的注意”。catch/attract/draw ne’s attentin 吸引某人的注意力，为固定搭配；根据后半句“as sn as this term began”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以catch/attract/draw要用过去式“caught/attracted/drew”。successfully“成功地”，副词，作状语，修饰动词caught/attracted/drew。the teachers’意为“老师们的”，故填that she successfully caught the teachers’ attentin/ that she successfully attracted the teachers’ attentin/ that she successfully drew the teachers’ attentin。
84. 请把这些胶囊拿走，因为它们可能会被孩子们错认为是糖。
Please put the pills away because they ________________ by children.
【答案】may be mistaken fr sweets
【详解】“可能会”may，“被……错认为”be mistaken fr，“糖”sweet，此处表示泛指，所以用复数，故填may be mistaken fr sweets。
85. 你觉得和你的同龄人相处容易吗？
D yu think ________________ yur age?
【答案】it easy t get n well with peple f
【详解】think it+形容词+t d sth表示“认为做某事是……的”，it作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正宾语，easy“容易的”，get n well with“与……和睦相处”，peple f yur age“你的同龄人”。故填it easy t get n well with peple f。
九、书面表达（共1小题，计20分）
86. Spud Webb的骄傲时刻来临之前，他为克服自己的身高劣势付出了常人难以想象的努力；谭盾创造出令人惊叹的音乐之前，他为弥补创造上的不足，想尽了办法；Audrey Hepburn被全世界看见之前，她在童年时期却承受着超出她年龄的苦难和压力……我们都会经历苦难，我们也有机会获得成功。请以“Everyne can be a winner”为题写一篇作文。
内容包括：
1.What difficulty did yu meet with?
2.Hw did yu vercme (克服) it？Wh influenced yu?
3.What have yu learnt frm this experience?
注意:
1.必须包含所有提示内容，并作适当发挥；
2.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；
3.词数不少于100；开头已给出，不计入总词数。
4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等。
Everyne can be a winner
A winner’s attitude (态度)：it may be difficult but it is pssible. Let me share my stry.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Everyne can be a winner
A winner’s attitude：it may be difficult but it is pssible. Let me share my stry.
I used t have great difficulty in spken English. I was shy and afraid f mistakes. But I made up my mind t vercme it. I jined an English-speaking club. There, I had a lt f chances t cmmunicate with freigners. My English teacher als influenced me a lt. She always encuraged me t be brave and nt be afraid f making mistakes.
Gradually, my spken English imprved. Thrugh this experience, I have learned that nthing is impssible if yu have the will and determinatin t d it. Everyne may face difficulties, but as lng as we keep trying and find the right ways t deal with them, we can all becme winners.
A Website Designer
Experience
The persn needs at least ____13____ years f experience.
Characteristics
The persn shuld be able t wrk ____14____ and make gd decisins.
What t d
The persn can ____15____ the cmpany t knw mre infrmatin.