山东省青岛市市北区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份山东省青岛市市北区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题，共20页。试卷主要包含了阅读文章，根据短文内容完成问题，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（5 分）（Han Mei and Mary are talking abut the welcme party fr the exchange students ）
Han Mei：Hi，Mary.I will attend a welcme party fr the exchange students next week.I'm quite nervus.I
dn't knw much abut the table manners in the west.Can yu give me sme advice？
Mary：Of curse.First，it's a （1） rule nt t sit until the hst appears.Als，dn't start eating
right away.Wait until everyne is seated and the hst begins.
Han Mei：What abut the utensils（餐具）？
Mary：Well，yu shuld hld the frk in yur left hand and the knife in yur （2） t cut yur
fd.After eating，remember t place them n the plate.If yu' re nt sure which ne t use，yu can always
（3） what thers d.
Han Mei：During the dinner，what shuld I d if my mbile phne （4） ？
Mary：Plitely excuse yurself by saying smething like"Excuse me fr a mment.I' ll be back sn."
Han Mei：Thank yu s much，Mary.This is really （5） advice.
Mary：Yu' re welcme.Just relax and be plite.I'm sure yu' ll have fun in the party.
（1）A.crrect B.basic C.different D.direct
（2）A.behind B.frnt C.right D.beside
（3）A.fllw B.suggest C.mind D.lead
（4）A.turns ff B.ges ff C.shuts ff D.takes ff
（5）A.wise B.smart C.plite D.valuable
二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2．（10 分） Mdesty （谦虚） is a great quality（品质） in many cultures arund the wrld.Hwever
（推荐） himself" seems t （1） this.
During the Warring States perid，Handan，the capital f Zha（2） t ask fr help frm the state
f Chu.He wanted t pick twenty smart and strng peple t g with him.Hwever，he culd nly find nineteen
peple.Then，a man named Ma Sui （3） t g with him.
Prince Pingyuan lked at Ma Sui with （4） ， "Hw lng have yu been here with me？" he
asked."Fr three years，" Ma Sui answered."I hear that a （5） persn is like an awl（锥子） in a
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clth bag.Its sharp pint will sn pierce thrugh the bag.Yu' ve been here fr a lng time，but I haven't heard
abut any f yur famus （6） ，" said Prince Pingyuan.
"What I'm asking yu nw is t put me int that （7） .If yu d that，I will pierce thrugh it，
nt just with the pint，" Ma Sui said cnfidently.
Surprised，Prince Pingyuan allwed Ma t jin his team，and Ma was very （8） .He talked
with the king f Chu， and （ 9） made the king agree t help them.Nw the phrase"Ma Sui
recmmending himself" is used t describe smene wh vlunteers t d a task.Hwever，there is a fine line
between self﹣cnfidence and arrgance （傲慢）.It's （10） t believe in yurself，but arrgance
can be bad fr yur jb and prfessinal relatinships.Let yur wrk speak far itself.
（1）A.depend n B.think abut C.prepare fr D.disagree with
（2）A.refused B.frgt C.decided D.cntinued
（3）A.left B.understd C.vlunteered D.returned
（4）A.luck B.dubt C.happiness D.difficulty
（5）A.smart B funny C.patient D.strict
（6）A.stries B.mistakes C.questins D.jkes
（7）A.army B.city C.bag D.culture
（8）A.silly B.weak C.friendly D.helpful
（9）A.finally B.suddenly C.prbably D.similarly
（10）A.educatinal B.imprtant C.difficult D.bring
三、阅读理解 阅读文本，从文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
3．（5 分）
2025"Qingda in My Eyes"
Pht Cmpetitin
Are yu interested in taking phts？D yu want t shw yur best pht f Qingda and win a big prize？
Then jin us and fllw these steps NOW!
Snap（给……拍照） it!
Take a pht n the subject"New Era（时代），New Qingda".
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*Phts shuld shw hw Qingda has changed in recent years and the wnderful life in Qingda.
*Yu can pst mre than 4 phts.Bth black﹣and﹣white phts and clr nes are welcme.
Uplad（上传） it!
Uplad the pht at
Describe it!
Try t describe the pht with wrds and catch peple's attentin.
Share it!
Share the pst with yur friends and invite yur friends t"like" yur pht.The mre"likes" yu get，the mre
pssibly yu' ll win.
Prizes：
First prize 1 winner 3，000 RMB
Secnd prize 3 winners 2，000 RMB
Third prize 6 winners 1，000 RMB
The cmpetitin is pen t peple f all ages fr free!Dn't frget t uplad yur phts befre February 19th
2025!
（1）Which f the fllwing best fits the subject f the pht cmpetitin？
A.The develpment f Qingda.
B.Famus peple in Qingda.
C.Delicius fd in Qingda.
D.Gd schls in Qingda.
（2）What shuld Gina d t enter the pht cmpetitin？
A.She shuld print her phts.
B.She shuld pay sme mney fr it.
C.She shuld uplad her phts befre August.
D.She shuld pst sme phts with wrds.
（3）What can we knw frm the text？
A.A persn shuld uplad at least fur phts.
B.Only clr phts can be accepted.
C.Anyne interested in taking phts can enter the cmpetitin.
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D.Over 20 peple can get prizes in the end.
（4）Why did the writer write the text？
A.T invite peple t take part in a pht cmpetitin.
B.T teach peple hw t take gd phts
C.T ask peple t enjy their wnderful life.
D.T encurage peple t have fun with their friends.
（5）Where may we see the text？
A.In a dictinary.
B.In a daily newspaper.
C.In a strybk.
D.In a science magazine.
4．（5 分）
（1） is the clsest subway statin t the museum.
A.King Square
B.Nelsn Street
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C.Embankment
D.Charing Crss
（2）Which f the fllwing is RIGHT？
A.This is a tea culture museum.
B.The museum is pen at9：00am.
C.The museum is free fr the public.
D.Yu can call the museum at 723﹣1182.
（3）The sigh 1 means yu can .
A.have a meal
B.enjy phts
C.ask fr infrmatin
D.but a present
（4）We can find Museum Shp .
A.in East Garden
B.next t Dining Space
C.acrss frm Lst & Fund
D.between Ancient Arts and Mdern Arts
（5）What's the main purpse f this text？
A.T intrduce the histry f the museum.
B.T invite mre peple t visit the museum.
C.T tell peple the price f the museum.
D.T prvide infrmatin abut the museum.
5．（5 分） Sme peple may sneeze （打喷嚏） after tuching a cute
dg.Others may find it hard t breathe after eating a certain fd.Why des this
happen？That's because they have allergies（过敏反应）.
When a persn is allergic t smething，his r her immune（免疫） system
mistakenly believes that this thing is harming the bdy.Sme allergies may cause
uncmfrtable eyes r sneezing.Others may even make peple stp breathing.
But why d peple have allergies？It can be because f their genes （基因） which cntrl what they lk
like，hw they grw and hw they develp.
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Yu may be at the risk f develping allergies yurself in sme situatins in yur life if ne f yur parents
has eczema（湿疹） r fd allergies，and they may develp in a certain rder studies shw.A persn may first
have eczema in his r her childhd，and later it develps int a fd allergy.
But nt all allergies are caused by genes.Sme experts say that if we experience fewer infectins（感染）
when we are yung，we are mre likely t have allergies when we grw up.
Accrding t Matthew Greenhawt frm the University f Clrad， ur immune system deals with
infectins and allergies.It tries t keep a balance between the tw.But mdern medicine prtects us frm
develping many infectins.This breaks the balance.Our immune system becmes mre easily affected by
allergies.It may think that nrmal things，such as certain fds
（1）Peple wh have allergies may accrding t the text.
A.have uncmfrtable eyes
B.，find it hard t fall asleep
C.be likely t have cancer
D.be easy t have a cld
（2）What des the underlined wrd"they" refer t？
A.Allergies.
B.Parents.
C.Situatins.
D.Studies.
（3）Which can make us mre likely t have allergies when we grw up？
A.Nt taking exercise.
B.Experiencing fewer infectins.
C.Nt having allergies befre.
D.Eating unhealthy fd.
（4）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text？
A.Peple are nt allergic t animals.
B.Parents can't pass allergies n t their children.
C.Peple may stp breathing when they have allergies.
D.Mdern medicine is cmpletely bad fr ur immune system.
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（5）What des the text mainly talk abut？
A.Hw peple treat allergies.
B.What peple have dne with allergies.
C.When peple may have allergies easily.
D.Why peple have allergies？
6．（10 分） A yung man used t watch cluds when he was tired after wrk.
（1）
Befre that， the yung man named Yu Gngjin wrked in Beijing after
graduating frm Zhejiang University.
Yu said he was s busy with his city life in Beijing that he seldm had time t
watch the sky.Then ne day in 2015，when he saw beautiful cluds in the sky by
accident，he was cmpletely amazed.（2） Whenever he is free，he takes phts f all kinds f cluds
that he cmes acrss and shares them n the Internet.
"In 2019，a strange idea suddenly came t me.I thught maybe I culd stre the cluds fr a lnger time，"
Yu said.（3） And he learned t decrate （装饰） sme small rnaments（装饰品） with man﹣
made cluds.
It requires a lt f patience and time t make an rnament.Yu usually spends fur r five hurs n it withut
a break.What's mre it usually takes him tw days t make a small handmade clud，and fur r five days t
make a bigger ne.
（4） He gave up his jb in Beijing and decided t sell these special prducts.Up t nw.he has
sld mre than 300，000."I didn't expect such gd business，" he said.
（5） Nw he has already gt sme full﹣time wrkers and a part﹣time designer fr his nline
business.
根据短文内容，从下面六个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
（其中一项多余）
A.Yu hpes his business will get better and better.
B.T d that，he went nline t d sme research.
C.Yu met a lt f difficulties when he started his business.
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D.Since then，he has been crazy abut watching cluds.
E.Nw he has turned his hbby int great business.
F.After seeing a chance in the market，Yu decided t make a change.
四、短文填空 根据上下文和括号内所给词提示，用其正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、通顺。
7．（10 分） Few stries are as （1） （wide）read by children and
adults alike as Twenty Thusand Leagues Under the Sea.It is written by Jules Verne frm
（2） （法国）.The bk （3） （sell）
mre than 50 millin cpies wrldwide s far.Let's g n a wnderful（ 4）
（/'dʒ ɜ ː ni/） under the sea with the bk tgether.
It was a week befre I saw Captain Nem again.Every mrning，I nticed fresh air cming int the rms
I wuld g ut and see the sunrise.Then I received a nte frm Captain Nem.He invited me and my friends t
g hunting with him in the frests.
Ned was excited because he thught he culd manage （5） （run） away.When I
saw Captain Nem the next day.I asked him why he was s interested in Cresp Island."I thught yu （6）
（prefer） the sea.""I d，" replied the Captain."But these frests are under the sea.
Cnseil and I put n ur diving suits，and s did Captain Nem and ne f his men.We stepped int a
rm and clsed the dr.The rm （7） （fill） with water.We were abut ten meters
under the water.The light frm the sun reached us.
Everything lked very clrful.Fish swam arund the branches like birds in a frest.Three hurs later，
we lay dwn t rest.I was nt hungry，but even （8） （sleep）.We all slept，and when we
wke up
What d yu think f the bk？It's really a great bk that is wrth （9） （read），isn't
it？ It shws the pwer and mystery f the nature.The underwater wrld described in the bk makes us
（10） （realize） the nature is full f wnders that we still have a lt t challenge.
五、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺意思完整。每空限填一词。
8．（5 分） China Media Grup （CMG） recently shwed：the theme f 2025 Spring
Festival Gala is"Year f the Snake，Keep Yur Spirits Awake（已已如意，生生不息）"
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（如意）.Ruyi is used in China t express the hpe that wishes will cme true，and the first half f the gala's
main theme cmes frm it.The（1） half is a fixed expressin in the Chinese language that
means the endless cycle f life.
Later， CMG als intrduced the masct f this year's gala.Si Sheng Sheng.Drawing inspiratin frm
traditinal Chinese culture，the masct lks（2） the character"巳" in racle bne script（甲骨
文），which stands fr the snake in the Chinese zdiac.
In Chinese，the"bat（蝠）" has the same prnunciatin as"blessing". （3） ，with a bat pattern
n its frehead and a"lngevity" knt（"长寿"结）at the tip f （4） （it） tail，the masct
represents bth blessing and gd luck.Mainly green，this masct reflects the energy f spring.
CMG's Spring Festival Gala，knwn in Chinese as"Chunwan"，is an imprtant part f the Chinese New
Year celebratins and is deeply lved （5） the Chinese peple.
六、阅读表达 阅读下面的文章，根据短文内容完成问题。
9．（10 分） Almst everyne lves t eat bingtanghulu.The mment
we mentin bingtanghulu，we cannt help smiling as ur memry f
the childhd cmes ut at nce.Withut dubt， this kind f snack
carries many peple's sweet memries.Bingtanghulu is als a symbl f
Chinese culture.It represents sweetness and reunin and ften appears
in imprtant festivals and celebratins.
Making bingtanghulu requires certain skills and patience.It's usually made by stringing fruits such as
hawthrns r strawberries and auts n bamb skewers，dipping them in syrup（糖浆） and them making the
syrup hard in the cld air.Because f different materials and prductin methds
As a traditinal Chinese snack， the earliest recrd f bingtanghulu
appeared in the Suthern Sng Dynasty.It is recrded that Emperr Guangzng's
wife fell ill.She had a yellw face and didn't feel like eating anything.The
emperr saw his belved wife weaker and weaker gradually，and in the end
（诊脉），he said，"As lng as yu bil rck sugar（冰糖） and hawthrns，
and eat five t ten befre each meal." At first，everyne was still dubtful，but after taking the medicine
Later，this practice spread t the general public，and peple cnnected them t sell
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（1）回答问题 Why is Bingtanghulu a symbl f Chinese culture？
（2）完成表格。
List three steps t make Bingtanghulu
①First，
②Next，
③Then，
④Finally，enjy delicius Bingtanghulu!
（3）Ask ne questin abut Paragraph 3 with Hw，When，Where
（4）Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
（5）As we knw，Qingda Sugarball fair（青岛糖球会） is a traditinal Chinese festival held in ur
city.After reading the passage（口号，标语） fr it.
A slgan fr Qingda Sugarball fair
Bingtanghulu —_________
七、阅读文章，根据短文内容完成问题。
10．（10 分） In the lng histry f human beings，the way f trade and exchange has changed a lt.Ages
ag， during the early perids f sciety， ne persn might trade a chicken fr a duck t get what he
needed.But this way had many prblems.There was n fixed standard t measure（衡量） the value f things
Arund 2，700 years ag，in ancient Turkey，weight，and material
In ancient China，the metal cins were made with hles in the middle s that they culd be strung tgether
with a string r rpe，which was called"a string f cash." These cins were nt just fr buying and selling.They
were als decrated with pictures f magical animals like dragns.Peple believed that these decrated cins
culd bring gd luck and wealth This was deeply cnnected t the Chinese culture and peple's beliefs at that
time.
As time went by，the inventin f paper in China led t the birth f paper mney.It was much lighter and
easier t carry than metal cins.The traders culd d business mre cnveniently.This idea f using paper mney
gradually spread t ther cuntries and had a great influence n the wrld trading system.
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Nwadays， with the rapid develpment f technlgy， we have entered the perid f mbile
payments.Almst everyne has a smartphne，cnvenience，and cnnectin.
The develpment f mney shws hw creative humans are.Each perid reflects the values，beliefs，and
technlgical level f the time.Lking ahead
（1）What's the Chinese meaning f the wrd"bartering"？
（2）What can we infer（推断） accrding t the last paragraph？
（3）根据文本内容完成下列句子 （每空不超过两个词）。
The passage is abut the ① f mney.It has gne thrugh ②
perids.Mental cins ③ gld r silver tk place f bartering.Ancient Chinese believed they
wuld be lucky and ④ with the decrated cins.Paper mney⑤ the wrld
trading since it appeared.Nwadays，peple prefer t pay nline because trading becmes much⑥ .
八、书面表达
11．（15 分）2024 年世界读书日的主题是"阅读推动未来"。本学期，我校开展了"Our favrite bk﹣
reading ways"为主题的调查，请根据调查结果写一篇短文。
内容包括：
（1）简单阐述调查结果。
（2）陈述你选择的最喜欢的阅读方式，并说明理由。
（3）针对中学生如何更好地读书提出合理化建议（至少两条）。
要求：
（1）字数 80﹣100 字。
（2）文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
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Our favrite bk﹣reading ways
We did a survey n the tpic f "Our favrite bk﹣reading ways".Here are the results._______
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参考答案与试题解析
一、对话理解 阅读下列对话，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．【答案】BCABD
【分析】本文主要讲述了韩梅要去参加一个交换生的欢迎派对，她向玛丽询问一些关于西方餐桌礼仪
的事情。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：首先，这是一个基本的规则；B.基本的；D.直接的 t until
hst ，可知，这是最基本的餐桌礼仪。
（2）考查名词和介词。句意：你应该把叉子放在左手里。A.在……后面；C.右边。根据 yu hld
frk yur hand ，可知，我们应该把刀放在右手。
（3）考查动词。句意：如果你不确定该用哪个。A.跟随；C.介意。根据 If yu're nt sure which ne t
use （如果你不确定该用哪个）可知。故选 A。
（4）考查动词短语。句意：在晚餐时，我该怎么办；B.突然响起；D.起飞，此处是问在晚餐时，该怎
么办。
（5）考查形容词。句意：这真的是很有价值的建议；B.聪明的；D.有价值的，Mary. （非常感谢你，
韩梅认为玛丽的建议是有价值的。
二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2．【答案】DCCBA ACDAB
【分析】本文讲述了战国时期赵国首都邯郸面临危机时，毛遂自荐的故事。赵平原君欲向楚国求援，
需选二十名智勇之人同行，却只找到十九人。毛遂主动请缨，平原君质疑其能力，毛遂以锥处囊中终
将脱颖而出为喻，自信能完成任务。平原君最终同意，毛遂随行并成功说服楚王援助赵国。故事体现
了自我推荐的勇气与智慧，同时也警示了自信与自负之间的界限。
【解答】（1）考查动词短语。句意：然而。A.依靠；C.准备。根据句意可知，这与"谦虚"相矛盾。故
选 D。
（2）考查动词。句意：平原君决定向楚国求助；B.忘记；D.继续，the f ，was danger.（赵国的首
都邯郸处于危险之中，赵国的首都邯郸有危险。故选 C。
（3）考查动词。句意：然后。A.离开；C.自愿。根据上文 Hwever culd find peple.（然而。）可
知，因此毛遂主动地要求要和他一起去。
（4）考查名词。句意：平原君疑惑地看着毛遂；B.疑惑；D.困难 lng yu here me？）"可知。故
选 B。
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（5）考查形容词。句意：我听说聪明的人就像装在布袋里的锥子；B.有趣的；D.严格的 yu that，I
pierce it just the ，but the awl，" Sui cnfidently.（毛遂自信地说："如果你这样做，不仅仅是
尖锥。"）可知，因此此处毛遂说的是聪明的人就像装在布袋里的锥子。
（6）考查名词。句意：但我没有听到任何关于你的著名故事；B.错误；D.玩笑 hear a like
awl（锥子） a clth sharp will pierce the 。它的尖锥很快就会刺穿袋子，毛遂用"装在布袋里的
锥子"来比喻聪明的人。故选 A。
（7）考查名词。句意：我现在要问你的是把我放进布袋里；B.城市；D.文化 hear a like
awl（锥子） a clth 。）可知，因此此处毛遂说的是把自己放进布袋里。
（8）考查形容词。句意：毛遂很有帮助；B.虚弱的；D.有帮助的 talked the f ，and the agree
help ，最后使楚王同意帮助他们，毛遂对平原君来说是有帮助的。
（9）考查副词。句意：他和楚王谈过。A.最后；C.可能。根据上文 He with king Chu（他和楚王
谈过）可知，最后使楚王同意帮助他们。
（10）考查形容词。句意：相信自己很重要；B.重要的；D.无聊的，there a fine between and ，自
信和傲慢之间有一条微妙的界限，自信很重要。故选 B。
三、阅读理解 阅读文本，从文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
3．【答案】ADCAB
【分析】本文介绍了一项名为"2025 青岛在我眼中"的摄影比赛，邀请参与者拍摄展示青岛近年来变化
及美好生活的照片，上传至指定网站并描述照片内容。比赛设有一、二、三等奖，奖金分别为 3000
元、2000 元和 1000 元人民币，面向所有年龄段人士免费开放，截止日期为 2025 年 2 月 19 日。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据 Phts shw Qingda changed recent and wnderful in 。）可
知照片需要展示青岛近年来的发展变化。
（2）细节理解题。根据 Try describe pht wrds catch attentin.（尝试用文字描述照片。）可知
Gina 需要上传一些带文字的照片。
（3）细节理解题。根据 The is t f ages free！）可知任何对摄影感兴趣的人都可以参加比赛。
（4）推理判断题。根据Are interested taking ？D want shw best f and a big ？Then us
fllw steps !（你对摄影感兴趣吗？那么现在就按照下列步骤加入我们吧。故选 A。
（5）推理判断题。根据 2025"Qingda My ，Pht 。故选 B。
4．【答案】BDCCD
【分析】本文主要介绍了阳光艺术博物馆，包括地点，如何到达，营业时间，价格，联系方式和博物
馆的地图等内容。
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【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据 Nelsn Street （2﹣minute walk）（Nelsn 街，Nelsn 街是离博物馆最
近的地铁站。
（2）细节理解题。根据 Cnnect with us：Call 723﹣1182 fr mre infrmatin. （与我们联系：拨打
723﹣1182 获取更多信息，你可以打电话给博物馆 723﹣1182。
（3）细节理解题。根据①Infrmatin Desk（①咨询台）可知。故选 C。
（4）细节理解题。根据地图，我们可以在失物招领处对面找到博物馆商店。
（5）主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了阳光艺术博物馆，如何到达，价格。可知。故选 D。
5．【答案】AABCD
【分析】本文介绍了过敏的症状以及产生的原因。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段 Sme may uncmfrtable r 。）可知，故选 A。
（2）代词指代题。根据第三段中 Yu be the f allergies in situatins yur if f parents
eczema（湿疹） fd ，and they may develp a certain studies ，你可能会在生活中的某些情况下
自己患上过敏症，……可能会以一定的顺序发展，划线的单词 they 指代的是 allergies，故选 A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第五段中 Sme say if experience infectins we yung are likely have
when grw ，如果我们年轻时感染较少。）可知，长大后更有可能过敏。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段中 Sme may uncmfrtable r may make stp 。其他人甚至可
能让人停止呼吸，这与 C 选项"人们可能会在过敏时停止呼吸，C 项是正确的。
（5）主旨大意题。根据第三段首句 But d have ？（但是为什么人们会过敏呢，本文介绍了过敏的
症状以及产生的原因，故选 D。
6．【答案】DBEFA
【分析】短文主要讲述了一个名叫于公瑾的年轻人，在工作之余喜欢观察云朵。他在北京工作时非常
忙碌，很少有时间看天空。直到 2015 年偶然看到美丽的云朵后，他对云产生了浓厚的兴趣。每当有空
时，他就会拍摄各种云的照片并分享到网上。后来，他萌生了将云保存更久的想法，开始学习制作人
造云装饰品。制作这些装饰品需要大量时间和耐心，但他乐此不疲。最终，他放弃了北京的工作，决
定出售这些独特的产品，生意非常成功。现在，他已经拥有全职员工和兼职设计师，将自己的爱好变
成了成功的事业。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文 A man t cluds he tired wrk.（一个年轻人过去下班后
累了就看云，结合选项，他一直痴迷于看云。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文 Then day 2015 he beautiful in sky accident was amazed.（然后在
2015 年的一天，他完全惊呆了 he free takes f kinds cluds he acrss shares n Internet.
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（只要有空，并在互联网上分享，结合选项，他上网做了一些调研。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文"In ，a strange suddenly t thught I culd the fr a time，"
said.（"2019 年。我想也许我可以把云储存更长的时间。）和下文 And learned decrate sme
rnaments（装饰品） man﹣made 。）可知说的是于想把云储存更长的时间以及他学会了用人造云装
饰一些小装饰品，应说现在他把爱好变成了大生意。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文 He up jb Beijing decided sell special t has mre 300 didn't
such business，" said.（他放弃了在北京的工作。到目前为止。"我没想到生意会这么好。）可知说的
是放弃了在北京的工作，结合选项，于决定做出改变。
（5）细节推理题。根据下文 Nw has gt full﹣time and a designer his business.（现在。）可
知说的是于的在线业务，应说于希望他的生意越来越好。
四、短文填空 根据上下文和括号内所给词提示，用其正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、通顺。
7．【答案】（1）widely
（2）France
（3）has been sld
（4）jurney
（5）t run
（6）preferred
（7）was filled
（8）sleepy
（9）reading
（10）realize
【分析】本文主要介绍了小说《海底两万里》的情况以及摘取了一个片段。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：很少有故事像《海底两万里》一样被儿童和成人广泛阅读。
（2）考查名词。句意：它是由来自法国的儒勒•凡尔纳所写，名词。
（3）考查动词。句意：到目前为止。根据 s ，被动语态 been 。故答案为 has 。
（4）考查名词。句意：让我们带着这本书一起去海底进行一次奇妙的旅行吧，意为：旅行。
（5）考查动词不定式。句意：奈德很兴奋。manage d 设法做某事。故答案为 t 。
（6）考查动词。句意：我以为你更喜欢大海，谓语动词用过去式。
（7）考查动词。句意：房间里充满了水 filled ，固定搭配。故答案为 was filled。
（8）考查形容词。句意：我不饿。was 后跟形容词作表语。故答案为 sleepy。
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（9）考查动名词。句意：这真是一本值得一读的好书？be ding 值得做某事。故答案为 reading。
（10）考查动词。句意：书中描述的海底世界让我们意识到大自然充满了奇迹。make sb d sth 让某人
做某事。故答案为 realize。
五、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺意思完整。每空限填一词。
8．【答案】（1）secnd（2）like（3）S（4）its（5）by
【分析】中国媒体集团（CMG）最近展示了 2025 年春节联欢晚会的主题为"蛇年，保持精神振奋"，标
志由两个并排的"巳"字组成。这种排列方式类似于中国传统中一对如意的摆放方式，如意在中国用来
表达希望愿望成真的寓意，而晚会主题的前半部分就来源于此。后半部分是汉语中的一个固定表达，
意味着生命的无尽循环。随后，CMG 还介绍了今年晚会的吉祥物"四盛盛"。这个吉祥物从中国传统文
化中汲取灵感，其外观类似于甲骨文中的"巳"字，代表着中国十二生肖中的蛇。在中文里，"蝠"与"福"
发音相同。因此，吉祥物的额头上有一个蝙蝠图案，尾巴尖端有一个"长寿"结，代表着祝福和好运。
这个主要呈绿色的吉祥物反映了春天的活力。CMG 的春节联欢晚会，中文称为"春晚"，是中国新年庆
祝活动的重要部分，深受中国人民的喜爱。
【解答】（1）考查序数词。句意：第二部分是汉语中的一个固定表达。根据 and first f gala's
theme frm 。故填 secnd。
（2）考查介词。句意：这个吉祥物从中国传统文化中汲取灵感，代表着中国十二生肖中的蛇，故填
like。
（3）考查连词。句意：因此，尾巴尖端有一个"长寿"结。根据 Chinese has same as"blessing".
（在中文里。）可知与本句是因果关系，句首首字母大写。
（4）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：因此，尾巴尖端有一个"长寿"结。此处用形容词性物主代词修饰
名词。
（5）考查介词。句意：CMG 的春节联欢晚会，是中国新年庆祝活动的重要部分。根据 is lved（深
受喜爱）可知此处需用介词 by 连接动作的执行者。
六、阅读表达 阅读下面的文章，根据短文内容完成问题。
9．【 答 案 】（ 1） Because it represents sweetness and reunin and ften appears in imprtant festivals and
celebratins.
（2）①string fruits such as hawthrns r strawberries and nuts n bamb skewers. ②dip them in syrup.③
make the syrup hard in the cld air.
（3）Why did the emperr make a public annuncement？
（4）只要你把冰糖和山楂一起煮，饭前吃5到10颗，每顿饭前都吃，你妻子半个月内将肯定会康复。
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（5）Bingtanghulu 一 A taste f childhd，a symbl f Chinese culture!
【分析】本文主要介绍了制作冰糖葫芦的步骤。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段 Bingtanghulu als a f culture.It sweetness reunin ften
in festivals celebratins.（冰糖葫芦也是中国文化的象征，经常出现在重要的节日和庆典中，经常出
现在重要的节日和庆典中 represents and and appears imprtant and
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Making bingtanghulu requires certain skills and patience.It's usually made by
stringing fruits such as ，dipping them in syrup and them making the syrup hard in the cld air.（制作冰糖葫
芦需要一定的技巧和耐心、草莓等水果以及坚果串在竹签上，然后让糖浆在冷空气中变硬制成的、草
莓之类的水果以及坚果串在竹签上。）3.Then：Make the syrup hard in the cld air. （让糖浆在冷空气中
变硬!（享用美味的冰糖葫芦 ②dip them in syrup.③make the syrup hard in the cld air.
（3）细节理解题。第三段主要讲述了冰糖葫芦最早记录出现在南宋，之后流传开来的故事？（为什么
皇帝要发布公告，and in the end annuncement and lked fr a better dctr.（皇帝看到他心爱的妻子身
体逐渐变得越来越虚弱，他别无选择，寻找更好的生，因为他看到心爱的妻子身体越来越差。故填：
Why did the emperr make a public annuncement？
（4）英译汉题。As lng as yu bil rck sugar and ，）；and eat five t ten befre meal， ，）；yur
wife will surely recver in half a mnth（你妻子半个月内将肯定会康复。故填：只要你把冰糖和山楂一
起煮，每顿饭前都吃。
（5）开放性试题。例如：冰糖葫芦——童年的味道！故填：Bingtanghulu 一 A taste f childhd!
七、阅读文章，根据短文内容完成问题。
10．【答案】（1）以物易物
（2）Mney will surely cntinue t develp alng with the prgress f human sciety.
（3）①develpment②five③made f④wealthy⑤influenced⑥cnvenient
【分析】本文主要介绍了货币的发展过程，从最初的以物易物，到后来的硬币，再到现在的纸币以及
电子货币。
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据第一段 Ages ，during early f ，bartering the way.Peple
exchanged thing anther.（很久以前，以物易物是主要的交易方式。）可知"bartering"的中文意思是"
以物易物"。
（2）推理判断题。根据最后一段 The f shws creative are.Each reflects values，and level
the ahead can mre will cntinue develp with prgress human 。每个时期都反映了当时的
价值观。展望未来，货币必将随着人类社会的进步而不断发展，未来货币肯定会随着人类社会的进步
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而不断发展 will cntinue develp with prgress human
（3）①主旨大意题。根据最后一段 The f shws creative are.（货币的发展显示了人类的创造
力。故填 develpment。
②推理判断题。根据第一段 Ages ，during early f ，bartering the way.Peple exchanged thing
anther.（很久以前，以物易物是主要的交易方式。），第二段 Arund 2 years ，in Turkey came with
idea using cins mney.（大约 2700 年前，有人提出了使用金属硬币作为货币的想法。）
ancient ，the cins made hles the s they be strung with a r ，which called"a f ，金
属钱币中间有孔，称为 "铜钱"。） time by inventin paper China t birth paper ，中国纸张的
发明导致了纸币的诞生。），with rapid f ，we entered perid mbile ，随着技术的飞速发
展。）可知货币的发展经历了物物交换、中国古代有孔的金属硬币。故填 five。
③细节理解题。根据第二段 These cins were made f metals like gld r silver.（这些硬币是用金或银之
类的金属制成的，故填 made f。
④细节理解题。根据第三段 Peple believed that these decrated cins culd bring gd luck and wealth
（人们相信这些装饰的硬币能带来好运和财富）可知人们相信这些装饰的硬币能带来好运和财富。故
填 wealthy。
⑤细节理解题。根据第四段 This idea f using paper mney gradually spread t ther cuntries and had a
great influence n the wrld trading system.（使用纸币的想法逐渐传播到其他国家。）可知自纸币出现以
来对世界贸易产生了影响。
⑥ 细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 第 五 段 This has cmpletely changed the way we d business.It's nt nly mre
cnvenient but als makes business faster.（这彻底改变了我们的经营方式，而且使业务运转得更快，故
填 cnvenient。
八、书面表达
11．【答案】
Our favrite bk﹣reading ways
We did a survey n the tpic f "Our favrite bk﹣reading ways".Here are the results.Accrding t the
survey results，reading n the phnes is the mst ppular way，accunting fr 51% f the ttal.Listening t an
e﹣bk takes up 18%，while reading n the Internet is 21%.Surprisingly，nly 10% f students prefer reading a
physical bk.
Fr me，my favrite reading way is reading physical bks.I think that there's nthing like the feeling f
turning pages and smelling the ink.It's mre relaxing and helps me fcus better.T help middle schl students
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read better，I have tw suggestins.First，we shuld find a quiet place t read withut any distractins.Secnd，
we shuld set aside sme time every day fr reading，even if it's just fr a shrt perid.By ding s，we can
imprve ur reading skills and braden ur hrizns.
【分析】【高分句型一】
I think that there's nthing like the feeling f turning pages and smelling the ink.
翻译：我想没有什么比翻页闻墨水的感觉更好了。
分析：句子中应用了 that 引导的宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
Secnd，we shuld set aside sme time every day fr reading，even if it's just fr a shrt perid.
翻译：第二，我们应该每天留出一些时间来阅读，即使只是一小段时间。
分析：句子中应用了 even if 引导的让步状语从句。
【解答】
Our favrite ways
We did a survey n the tpic f "Our favrite bk-reading ways".Here are the results.Accrding t the
survey results，reading n the phnes is the mst ppular way，accunting fr 51% f the ttal.Listening t an
e-bk takes up 18%，while reading n the Internet is 21%.Surprisingly，nly 10% f students prefer reading a
physical bk.（介绍调查结果）
Fr me，my favrite reading way is reading physical bks.I think that there's nthing like the feeling f
turning pages and smelling the ink.【高分句型一】It's mre relaxing and helps me fcus better.（介绍喜欢的阅
读方式以及理由）T help middle schl students read better，I have tw suggestins.First，we shuld find a
quiet place t read withut any distractins.Secnd，we shuld set aside sme time every day fr reading，even
if it's just fr a shrt perid.【高分句型二】By ding s，we can imprve ur reading skills and braden ur
hrizns.（给出建议）
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