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    2024-2025学年河北省邯郸市永年区九年级上学期期末英语试卷(解析版)

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    2024-2025学年河北省邯郸市永年区九年级上学期期末英语试卷(解析版)

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    这是一份2024-2025学年河北省邯郸市永年区九年级上学期期末英语试卷(解析版),共22页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    第一部分 听力(共30分)
    I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
    1. A. guardB. gardenC. guitar
    【答案】B
    【原文】Linda is watering flwers in the garden.
    2. A. bad newsB. sad striesC. hard times
    【答案】A
    【原文】The ld wman cried alud when she heard the bad news.
    3. A. write dwn wrdsB. take ut bksC. turn n lights
    【答案】A
    【原文】Can yu write dwn these wrds n the blackbard, Jack?
    4. A. The man shuld walk slwly.
    B. The man is ging t walk slwly.
    C. The man wants t walk slwly.
    【答案】A
    【原文】The man is suppsed t walk slwly.
    5. A. I miss my friends.B. I’ll intrduce Hebei.C. I’m staying at hme.
    【答案】B
    【原文】Dear friend, I’m here t intrduce my hmetwn Hebei.
    Ⅱ. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
    6. A. It desn’t matter.B. Yu’d better nt.C. I think s.
    【答案】C
    【原文】I think it’s implite t laugh at thers.
    7. A. N, nt at all.B. Yes, yu can.C. It desn’t matter.
    【答案】A
    【原文】Wuld yu mind mving the car?
    8. A. Gd idea!B. I wn’t d that.C. I have n idea.
    【答案】A
    【原文】Why nt play basketball n the playgrund?
    9. A. Speaking.B. It’s fr yu.C. The line is busy.
    【答案】A
    【详解】Hell, is that Mr Green speaking?
    10. A. Check my writing, Mr. Li, OK?
    B. Mr. Li, culd yu please check my writing?
    C. Can yu see any mistakes in my writing, Mr. Li?
    【答案】B
    【原文】What is the mst plite way t ask Mr Lee t check yur writing?
    Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)
    11. What des the wman want t have?
    A. B. C.
    【答案】C
    【原文】M: What wuld yu like t have, cake r bread?
    W: Neither. I’m nt hungry. I just want sme juice.
    M: I see. Please wait a minute.
    12. What advice des the girl give t the by?
    A. B. C.
    【答案】B
    【原文】M: What d yu like t d in yur free time?
    W: I always read bks.
    M: It’s a gd habit. I ften stay at hme and play cmputer games.
    W: Oh, yu shuld d mre exercise.
    13. When did the girl brrw this bk?
    A. This Tuesday.B. This Mnday.C. Last Tuesday.
    14. Why did the girl decide t give up reading the bk?
    A. She isn’t gd at English.
    B. The bk has t many pages.
    C. The wrds f the bk are t small.
    15. What kind f bk did the girl brrw this time?
    A. A strybk.B. A picture bk.C. A medical bk.
    【答案】13. A 14. C 15. A
    【原文】M: Can I help yu?
    W: Yes. I’d like t return this bk, please.
    M: When did yu brrw it?
    W: This Tuesday.
    M: Only tw days. Have yu finished reading it?
    W: Nt yet. I culdn’t read it. I had a hard time reading a few pages and then I decided t give up.
    M: Oh? But I knw yu’re gd at English.
    W: It wasn’t the language. It was the wrds. They’re t small fr me.
    M: Yes. They are really small. Wuld yu like anther English strybk?
    W: Yes, but ne with bigger wrds.
    M: What abut this ne?
    W: This ne is fine and the wrds a much bigger. Thanks. I’ll return it in tw weeks.
    M: Yu’re welcme.
    16. What might Rbert King be?
    A. A driver.B. A pliceman.C. A dctr.
    17. What clr was the car driver’s hair?
    A. Blue.B. Red.C. Yellw.
    18. What did the mtrbike driver lk like?
    A. Tall with lng hair.B. Shrt with red hair.C. Tall with shrt hair.
    【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A
    【原文】M: I’m Rbert King. Were yu just there when it happened?
    W: Yes. I was right there. I saw it all.
    M: May I have yur name, please?
    W: Kate Brwn.
    M: Can yu tell me what yu saw?
    W: Certainly. It was a big blue car. The driver and tw ther peple were in it.
    M: Please describe the driver.
    W: Oh, yes. He was shrt with yellw hair and a wearing dark glasses.
    M: Hw did it happen?
    W: It was terrible. A red mtrbike was ging very fast. It ran int the big car when it turned arund.
    M: Culd yu say smething abut the mtrbike driver?
    W: He was a tall man with lng red hair. I think he was badly hurt. My husband Danny called 120 fr him.
    M: Thank yu very much.
    Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选出正确答案(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分)
    19. When des the speaker g t the night market?
    A. In spring.B. In summer.C. In autumn.
    20. Hw much did the speaker spend n the tw skirts?
    A. 48 yuan.B. 38 yuan.C. 24 yuan.
    21. What can’t peple d at night markets?
    A. Buy clthes.B. Play games.C. Make schlbags.
    【答案】19. B 20. A 21. C
    【原文】Have yu ever been t a night market? It’s a fun place t shp. I g there every evening in summer. There are many interesting things at night markets. Yu can buy clthes, shes and many ther things at a lw price. I nce bught tw skirts fr frty eight yuan. There is lts f delicius fd and drinks. Yu can als play sme interesting games. I wn sme pencils and my sister wn a schlbag nce.
    22. When is an imprtant time at the speaker’s schl?
    A. Mnday mrning.B. Mnday afternn.C. Friday mrning.
    23. What can the students d at the meeting?
    A. Play ball games.B. Take pictures.C. Shw their drawings.
    24. When did the speaker want t have a talk?
    A. When he saw a by giving a talk.
    B. When his teacher asked him t d s.
    C. When his parents encuraged him t d s.
    25. Wh listened t the speaker’s talk when he practiced?
    A. His teacher.B. His parents.C. His classmates.
    【答案】22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B
    【原文】Mnday mrning is an imprtant time at ur schl. All f the students g t the playgrund. We have a schl meeting. Usually several students give talks, shw their drawings r sing sngs. Smetimes they shw their shrt plays. One Mnday last year, a by gave a talk. When I saw him, I wanted t have a try, t. Last week, ur teacher said ur class shuld give the talk, “G and write smething dwn. Get ready fr it. I’m sure yu can d it.” It was such a great chance fr me. I was excited. When I gt hme, I wrte tw pages fr the talk. I read them again and again and asked my parents t listen t my talk. At last, I did it successfully.
    V. 听短文填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
    【答案】26. Friday 27. 10:00 28. chair 29. mve 30. park
    【原文】Hell, everybdy. We’ll have a fire practice this Friday. Nw I need t tell yu what t d. The fire practice will start at ten ’clck in the mrning. When yu hear the bell, get up frm yur chair but yu mustn’t run anywhere. Dn’t carry anything with yu. I mean leave all the things where they are. Be sure t cver yur muth and nse and then fllw the signs t the nearest dr. Yu must mve ut f the building quickly and quietly. Remember nt t take the lift. Finally, we’ll meet at the park behind the building. Okay gt it.
    第二部分 语言运用(共25分)
    VI. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    I like riding the Ferris wheel (摩天) at the amusement park s much. Riding it makes me feel ____31____. Being high in the air is als relaxing. At the tp f the Ferris wheel, yu will get beautiful sights f the ____32____. Yu will als feel lucky because yu dn’t have t be ne f the ____33____ in the crwded park belw.
    Even when I dn’t ride the Ferris wheel, I als like t lk at it, especially when it was lit up at ____34____. That’s s amazing. In fact, the first Ferris wheel was made t be seen, nt t be ____35____.
    The first Ferris wheel was made and named after Gerge Washingtn Gale Ferris, Jr. He made it ____36____ the Chicag Wrld Fair in 1893. It was the tallest building there, which is 80.4 meters high. Visitrs t the fair were s surprised t ____37____ the big thing.
    Tday, the Ferris wheel is the mst cmmn amusement park ride, ____38____ that desn’t mean yu shuld take it fr granted (认为它理所当然). ____39____, be thankful fr Ferris’ inventin. Next time yu are at an amusement park, dn’t just lk up at the Ferris wheel. Take ____40____ fr a spin (旋转)!
    根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。
    31. A. excitedB. tiredC. bredD. afraid
    32. A. wheelB. parkC. villageD. cuntry
    33. A. driversB. perfrmersC. pepleD. teenagers
    34. A. hmeB. schlC. nnD. night
    35. A. riddenB. imaginedC. inventedD. sld
    36. A. byB. withC. frD. frm
    37. A. tryB. seeC. imprveD. make
    38. A. becauseB. sC. thughD. but
    39. A. InsteadB. AgainC. FirstD. Hwever
    40. A. herB. himC. itD. us
    【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C
    【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了摩天轮的由来和发展情况。
    【31题详解】
    句意:乘坐摩天轮让我感到兴奋。
    excited激动的;tired疲惫的;bred无聊的;afraid害怕的。根据“Being high in the air is als relaxing”可知,作者很兴奋,故选A。
    【32题详解】
    句意:在摩天轮的顶端,你可以看到公园的美景。
    wheel轮子;park公园;village村庄;cuntry国家。根据上文“I like riding the Ferris wheel (摩天) at the amusement park s much.”可知,指的是公园,故选B。
    【33题详解】
    句意:你也会感到幸运,因为你不必成为下面拥挤的公园里的一员。
    drivers司机;perfrmers表演者;peple人们;teenagers青少年。根据“because yu dn’t have t be ne f the crwded park belw.”可知,指的是公园里人们的一员,故选C。
    【34题详解】
    句意:即使我不坐摩天轮,我也喜欢看它,尤其是当它在晚上被点亮的时候。
    hme家;schl学校;nn中午;night晚上。根据“lit up”可知,点亮摩天轮是在晚上,故选D。
    【35题详解】
    句意:事实上,第一个摩天轮是用来看的,而不是用来乘坐的。
    ridden乘坐;imagined想象;invented发明;sld卖。根据上文“I like riding the Ferris wheel (摩天)”可知,现在的摩天轮是用来乘坐的,故选A。
    【36题详解】
    句意:他在1893年为芝加哥世界博览会打造了这个摩天轮。
    by通过;with和;fr为了;frm从。根据“the Chicag Wrld Fair in 1893”可知,Ferris为了芝加哥世界博览会而制作了这个摩天轮。故选C。
    【37题详解】
    句意:参观博览会的人看到这个大东西都很惊讶。
    try尝试;see看到;imprve提高;make制作。根据“Visitrs t the fair were s surprised big thing.”可知,人们应该是看到这个大东西而感到惊讶,故选B。
    【38题详解】
    句意:如今,摩天轮是最常见的游乐园游乐设施,但这并不意味着你应该把它视为理所当然。
    because因为;s所以;thugh尽管;but但是。前后句意出现转折,应用but连接。故选D。
    【39题详解】
    句意:相反,要感谢Ferris的发明。
    Instead相反;Again再一次;First第一;Hwever然而。根据“that desn’t mean yu shuld take it fr granted (认为它理所当然)”和“be thankful fr Ferris’ inventin.”可知,不要认为摩天轮是理所当然的,相反你要感谢Ferris的发明。故选A。
    【40题详解】
    句意:试一试坐在里面旋转吧!
    her她;him他;it它;us我们。空处指代摩天轮,应用it。故选C。
    Ⅶ. 短文填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
    Hw time flies! Nw we are in the ___41___ (nine) grade. Our junir high schl years will cme t an end in nearly a mnth, ___42___ I still remember the first time when we came t the schl. We came ___43___ different places and we ___44___ (meet) fr the first time, s we didn’t knw each ther. In the past three years, we nt nly have experienced lts f ___45___ (difficulty), but als had many wnderful memries in ur schl.
    We nce fught and then we ___46___ (make) peace with each ther. We are gd ___47___ (friend) nw. I remember that ur schl held ___48___ sprts meeting last year. Althugh it was held in Nvember and it was a little cld, we didn’t feel cld at all. We came t schl ___49___ (early) than usual. We ran, we jumped and we cheered fr ___50___ (we) teammates. Luckily, we ___51___ (win) first prize in ur schl. ___52___ happy we were!
    It’s time fr us t say gdbye ___53___ the junir high schl life. Many gd friends will leave us, but we will keep in tuch with each ther by ___54___ (send) e-mails r n WeChat. We will be gd friends frever.
    I will be a little lst, but it’s unavidable. We will face everything ___55___ (brave) in the future.
    【答案】41. ninth 42. but 43. frm 44. met 45. difficulties 46. made
    47. friends 48. a 49. earlier 50. ur 51. wn 52. Hw 53. t
    54. sending 55. bravely
    【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者对初中三年生活的回顾。
    【41题详解】
    句意:现在我们在九年级。根据空格前“the”,结合所给词可知,此处应该填入序数词ninth,意为“第九”符合语境。故填ninth。
    【42题详解】
    句意:我们的初中生活还有近一个月就要结束了,但我仍然记得我们第一次来学校的时候。根据分析句子“Our junir high schl years will cme t an end in nearly a mnth,…I still remember the first time when we came t the schl.”可知,前后构成转折关系,所以此处应该填入转折连词but,意为“但是”符合语境。故填but。
    【43题详解】
    句意:我们来自不同的地方,我们第一次见面,所以我们不知道对方。根据空格后“different places”和空格前“came”可知,此处指来自不同的地方,cme frm,动词短语,意为“来自”符合语境。故填frm。
    【44题详解】
    句意:我们来自不同的地方,我们第一次见面,所以我们不知道对方。根据前半句“We came…different places”可知,时态为一般过去时,结合所给词可知,此处应该填入meet的过去式met,意为“遇见,见面”符合语境。故填met。
    【45题详解】
    句意:在过去的三年里,我们不仅经历了许多困难,也有许多美好的回忆。根据所给词可知,difficulty“困难”,可数名词,结合空格前“lts f”后跟可数名词复数,所以此处应该填入其可数名词复数形式difficulties。故填difficulties。
    【46题详解】
    句意:我们曾经吵过架,后来我们和解了。根据前半句“We nce fught”可知,时态为一般过去时,结合所给词可知,此处应该填入make的过去式made,意为“制作”符合语境。故填made。
    【47题详解】
    句意:我们现在是好朋友了。根据所给词可知,friend“朋友”,可数名词,结合该句主语是we,所以此处应该填入其可数名词复数形式friends。故填friends。
    【48题详解】
    句意:我记得我们学校去年举行了一次运动会。根据空格后“sprts meeting”可知,此处表示一次运动会,且sprts是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以此处应该填入不定冠词a,意为“一次”符合语境。故填a。
    【49题详解】
    句意:我们比平时到校早。根据空格后“than”,结合所给词可知,此处应该填入副词early的比较级形式earlier,修饰动词came,意为“更早地”符合语境。故填earlier。
    【50题详解】
    句意:我们跑,我们跳,我们为我们的队友欢呼。根据空格后“teammates”,结合所给词可知,此处应该填入形容词性物主代词ur,作定语,修饰名词teammates,意为“我们的”符合语境。故填ur。
    【51题详解】
    句意:幸运的是,我们在学校获得了一等奖。根据语境可知,时态为一般过去时,结合所给词可知,此处应该填入win的过去式wn,作谓语,意为“赢得”符合语境。故填wn。
    【52题详解】
    句意:我们是多么快乐啊!根据分析句子“…happy we were!”可知,此处考查感叹句,结构为:“Hw+adj+主谓!”,所以此处应该填入hw,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Hw。
    【53题详解】
    句意:是我们告别初中生活的时候了。根据分析句子“It’s time fr us t say gdbye…the junir high schl life.”可知,此处应该填入介词t,意为“朝,向”符合语境,指向初中生活告别。故填t。
    【54题详解】
    句意:很多好朋友会离开我们,但是我们会通过发邮件或者微信来保持联系。根据所给词可知,send“发送”,动词原形,结合空格前“by”是介词,后跟动名词,所以此处应该填入send的动名词形式sending。故填sending。
    【55题详解】
    句意:以后我们会勇敢面对一切。根据所给词可知,brave“勇敢的”,形容词,结合分析句子“We will face everything…in the future.”可知,此处应该填入brave的副词形式bravely,修饰动词face,意为“勇敢地”符合语境。故填bravely。
    第三部分 阅读(共40分)
    Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
    阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    China is a natin f etiquette(礼仪). Chinese peple are amng the mst hspitable peple in the wrld. If freigners visit a Chinese family, they wuld be surprised at the warmth that they wuld receive as guests.
    When yu visit a Chinese family, the hst usually makes tea fr yu. Then he will serve yu snacks like biscuits r candy. Smene in the family will als chat with yu, never letting yu feel lnely.
    At the same time, ther family members will prepare a meal fr yu. Chinese peple treat their guests with a big meal. They always present mre fd than the guest can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first t eat. Perhaps ne f the things that surprises a western guest mst is that the Chinese hst likes t pick fd fr visitrs, which wn’t happen at western tables. The Chinese family g ut f their way t make yu feel at hme. As yu are dne eating, the hst usually says “It seems that yu didn’t eat much. Please have mre.” Althugh yu tell them yu are full, they still put mre fd in yur bwl.
    Being warm and hspitable has lng been an imprtant part f Chinese-culture and traditin. As Cnfucius (孔子) said thusands f years ag:
    Hw happy we are.
    T meet friends frm a far!
    56. As a guest in a Chinese family, yu dn’t feel ________.
    A. lnely B. happy C. relaxed D. nervus
    57. Why des a Western guest feel surprised when the Chinese hst picks fd fr him?
    A. Because he desn’t like the fd.
    B. Because he thinks it’ s nt necessary.
    C. Because he thinks he is independent.
    D. Because it wn’t happen in western cuntries.
    58. What’s the meaning f the wrds by Cnfucius at the end f the text?
    A. 学而时习之,不亦说乎?
    B. 有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?
    C. 人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?
    D. 己所不欲,勿施于人。
    【答案】56. A 57. D 58. B
    【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国人的热情好客。
    【56题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Smene in the family will als chat with yu, never letting yu feel lnely.”可知,作为中国家庭的客人,你不会感到孤独。故选A。
    【57题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Perhaps ne f the things that surprises a western guest mst is that the Chinese hst likes t pick fd fr visitrs, which wn’t happen at western tables”可知,因为在西方国家是不会发生主人为客人夹食物的情况,所以西方的客人会非常吃惊的。故选D。
    【58题详解】
    词句猜测题。根据全文的大意可知,这篇文章写的是中国作为一个礼仪之邦,是如何热情好客的。根据“As Cnfucius (孔子) said thusands f years ag: Hw happy we are. T meet friends frm a far!”结合我们学过的语文知识可知,是孔子说过的“有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎? ”故选B。
    B
    59. What is Zihan’s prblem?
    A. He is nt gd at writing. B. He is afraid f speaking up.
    C. He can’t remember the wrds.D. He can’t understand thers.
    60. What is David’s first piece f advice in his letter?
    A. Mre practice.B. Mre reading.C. Mre listening.D. Mre writing.
    61. What des David think f making mistakes?
    A. It’s dangerus.B. It’s flish.C. It’s prud.D. It’s cmmn.
    【答案】59. B 60. A 61. D
    【语篇解读】本文是一封寻求帮助和一封给出建议的信件。
    【59题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“I am afraid t speak up.”可知,Zihan害怕大声说话。故选B。
    【60题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“As fr what yu shuld d well, practice makes perfect.”可知,第一条建议是多练习。故选A。
    【61题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“We all make mistakes. Try nt t be afraid f making a few mistakes in frnt f peple. Be prud f yurself and dn’t give up!”可知,我们都会犯错,因此他认为犯错是常见的。故选D。
    C
    Years ag, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next dr was nly a few feet away frm mine. There was a wman wh lived there, whm I had never met, yet I culd see her seated by her windw each afternn, sewing (做针线活) r reading.
    After several mnths had gne by, I began t ntice that her windw was dirty. Everything was unclear thrugh the dirty windw. I wuld say t myself, “I wnder why that wman desn’t wash her windw. It really lks terrible.”
    One bright mrning I decided t clean my flat, including washing the windw n the inside. Late in the afternn when I finished the cleaning, I sat dwn by the windw with a cup f cffee fr a rest. What a surprise! Acrss the way, I can see the wman sitting by her windw clearly. Her windw was clean! Then I suddenly realized I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty windw, but all the time I was watching hers thrugh my wn dirty windw.
    That was quite an imprtant lessn fr me. Hw ften had I lked at and criticized thers thrugh the dirty windw f my heart, thrugh my wn shrtcmings (缺点)?
    Since then, whenever I wanted t judge smene, I asked myself first, “Am I lking at him thrugh my wn dirty windw?” Then I try t clean the windw f my wn wrld s that I may see the wrld abut me mre clearly.
    62. What’s the relatinship between the writer and the wman?
    A. They are friends.B. They are student and teacher.
    C. They are neighbrs.D. They are dctr and patient.
    63. Hw did the writer knw the wman’s windw is dirty?
    A. Everything was unclear thrugh the windw.
    B. He went t the wman’s huse t find.
    C. The wman was busy ding the husewrk.
    D. The writer knew the wman wasn’t at hme.
    64. Which ne is right accrding t the text?
    A. They lived in a small twn.B. The writer ften washed the windw.
    C. They bth wrked as cleaners.D. The writer had never met the wman befre.
    65. What can we learn frm the passage?
    A. One shuldn’t criticize thers very ften.
    B. One must judge himself befre he judges thers.
    C. One shuld ften make his windws clean.
    D. One must lk at thers thrugh his dirty windws.
    【答案】62. C 63. A 64. D 65. B
    【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者发现隔壁楼里一个女人家的窗户很脏,认为女人很懒;直到有一天作者发现原来自己家的窗户是脏的故事。通过一个简单的故事教育我们,在评判别人之前要先评判自己。
    【62题详解】
    推理判断题。根据第一段“The building next dr was nly a few feet away frm mine. There was a wman wh lived there, whm I had never met, yet I culd see her seated by her windw each afternn, sewing r reading.”可知,那位女士住在作者隔壁楼里,据此可以推断,她是作者的邻居。故选C。
    【63题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第二段“After several mnths had gne by, I began t ntice that her windw was dirty. Everything was unclear thrugh the dirty windw.”可知,作者透过脏窗户,一切都不清楚,就认为那位女士家的窗户很脏。故选A。
    【64题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第一段“There was a wman wh lived there, whm I had never met, yet I culd see her seated by her windw each afternn, sewing r reading.”可知,作者以前从来没有见过那位女士。故选D。
    【65题详解】
    主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Since then, whenever I wanted t judge smene, I asked myself first, ‘Am I lking at him thrugh my wn dirty windw?’”可知,当我们要评价别人的时候,首先得评价我们自己。故选B。
    D
    Self-esteem (自尊) is the way we think abut urselves and the value we place n urselves. But getting self-esteem can take plenty f effrt fr sme peple wh have bad past experiences. S, hw d yu imprve yur self-esteem?
    Learn t accept yurself
    Whether yu’re yung r ld, accepting yurself is the first step twards imprving self-esteem. Yu shuld understand that each f us is made imperfect. It’s natural t feel bad abut urselves smetimes, but yu shuld knw that there are many things yu can d t lve yurself. Yu can start by listing all the gd things abut yurself.
    Exercise and get a new hbby
    Daily exercise can help yu imprve yur immune system (免疫系统), keep fit, and increase yur self-esteem and happiness. We may feel bred if we dn’t have enugh physical activity and exciting events. Yu can stp self-dubt by turning it int a newfund hbby such as painting, swimming r planting yur favrite plants.
    Take care f yurself
    If yu’re under pressure r feel unhappy, yu can get a new haircut, r spend a wnderful vacatin t bring back yur inner drive. Eating healthy fd and taking enugh rest and sleep are als very imprtant t regaining self-esteem.
    Help ther peple
    A great way t feel gd abut yurself is t help ther peple. Thrugh vlunteer wrk, yu can help peple and may find yurself actually lucky enugh.
    Ask fr help
    Lw self-esteem can be a big prblem when everything seems nt t wrk fr yu. S, as much as pssible, ask fr help frm experts.
    Dn’t frget t take reasnable actin, and dn’t be shy t ask fr help. In a wrd, yu’ll imprve self-esteem with prper ways.
    66. Which is the first step t imprve self-esteem?
    A. T accept yurself. B. T help ther peple.
    C. T ask fr help frm experts.D. T d mre exercise every day.
    67. Hw can yu stp self-dubt?
    A. By ding vlunteer wrk. B. By getting a new haircut.
    C. By develping a new hbby.D. By listing all the bad things abut yurself.
    68. Why is helping ther peple a way t imprve yur self-esteem?
    A. Because yu may keep fit.
    B. Because yu may find yur life nt that bad.
    C. Because yu can take enugh rest and sleep.
    D. Because yu can spend a wnderful vacatin.
    69. What des the underlined wrd “regaining” prbably mean?
    A. Getting back.B. Taking away.C. Lking fr.D. Thinking f.
    70. What’s the best title f the passage?
    A. Hw t treat yurself. B. Hw t accept yurself.
    C. Hw t take care f yurself.D. Hw t imprve yur self-esteem.
    【答案】66. A 67. C 68. B 69. A 70. D
    【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了提高自尊的一些方法,如:学会接受自己,锻炼并进行一个新爱好等。
    【66题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Whether yu’re yung r ld, accepting yurself is the first step twards imprving self-esteem. ”可知,接受自己的提高自尊的第一步。故选A。
    【67题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Yu can stp self-dubt by turning it int a newfund hbby such as painting, swimming r planting yur favrite plants.”可知,可以通过发展一个新爱好来停止自我怀疑。故选C。
    【68题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Thrugh vlunteer wrk, yu can help peple and may find yurself actually lucky enugh.”可知,通过帮助别人能发现自己是幸运的。故选B。
    【69题详解】
    词句猜测题。根据“Eating healthy fd and taking enugh rest and sleep are als very imprtant t regaining self-esteem.”可知,通过吃健康的食物,足够的休息和睡眠来恢复自尊,可推知regaining是恢复的意思,故选A。
    【70题详解】
    最佳标题。根据第一段“S, hw d yu imprve yur self-esteem?”可知,本文主要介绍了提高自尊的一系列方法。故选D。
    Ⅸ. 阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
    阅读短文,回答下列问题。
    ChatGPT is an AI system that can have a discussin with peple and create written wrk. It can create material based n (基于) what is learned frm digital bks and nline passages. Nw, three high schl students in Cyprus have develped a special rbt with their teachers. Why is this rbt special? That’s because it uses ChatGPT AI technlgy.
    The rbt is named AInstein. It is the size f a small adult, and it can als answer questins like humans. AInstein has a screen fr a face that appears t shw facial expressins. It speaks a Nrth American frm f English. And it can tell jkes, like “Why was the math bk sad? Because it had t many prblems.” The rbt enjys reading science bks. It als enjys spending time playing the vilin.
    The creatrs f AInstein want t use technlgy t imprve learning experiences in the classrm. In fact, there might be a place fr rbts in educatin. British educatin expert Anthny Seldn even predicts that rbts will get cntrl f the classrm in 2027 and teachers will wrk as their helpers.
    One thing is certain, thugh. A rbt teacher is better than n teachers at all. In sme parts f the wrld, there aren’t enugh teachers, and 9-10 percent f children under the age f 14 dn’t g t schl. That is a real prblem. Sme lcal gvernments dn’t knw hw t deal with this prblem. Hwever, that prblem can be partly slved by rbts. Rbts can teach anywhere and dn’t get stressed r tired. They will never mve smewhere fr an easier, high-paid jb.
    71. Wh develped the rbt AInstein?
    ________________________________
    72. Why is the rbt AInstein special?
    ________________________________
    73. What des the rbt AInstein like ding?
    ________________________________
    74. What is the creatrs’ purpse f inventing the rbt AInstein?
    ________________________________
    75. Why can rbts help deal with the prblem f nt enugh teachers? (至少回答出两点)
    ________________________________
    【答案】71. Three high schl students in Cyprus develped the rbt AInstein with their teachers.
    72. Because it uses ChatGPT AI technlgy.
    73. The rbt AInstein likes reading science bks and playing the vilin.
    74. The creatrs’ purpse f inventing the rbt AInstein is t use technlgy t imprve learning experiences in the classrm.
    75. Because they can teach anywhere and dn’t get stressed r tired.
    【语篇解读】本文介绍了塞浦路斯的学生在老师帮助下开发了一种使用ChatGPT人工智能技术的机器人AInstein,并展示了其在教育中的潜力和可能带来的影响。
    【71题详解】
    根据第一段中的“Nw, three high schl students in Cyprus have develped a special rbt with their teachers.”可知,塞浦路斯的三名高中生与他们的老师一起开发了AInstein。故填Three high schl students in Cyprus develped the rbt AInstein with their teachers.
    【72题详解】
    根据第一段中的“Why is this rbt special? That’s because it uses ChatGPT AI technlgy.”可知,AInstein很特别的原因是因为它使用ChatGPT AI技术。故填Because it uses ChatGPT AI technlgy.
    【73题详解】
    根据第二段中的“The rbt enjys reading science bks. It als enjys spending time playing the vilin.”可知,AInstein喜欢阅读科学书籍以及喜欢花时间拉小提琴。故填The rbt AInstein likes reading science bks and playing the vilin.
    【74题详解】
    根据第三段中的“The creatrs f AInstein want t use technlgy t imprve learning experiences in the classrm.”可知,他们的目的是利用技术改善课堂学习体验。故填The creatrs’ purpse f inventing the rbt AInstein is t use technlgy t imprve learning experiences in the classrm.
    【75题详解】
    根据最后一段中的“Rbts can teach anywhere and dn’t get stressed r tired. They will never mve smewhere fr an easier, high-paid jb.”可知,机器人可以帮助解决教师不足的问题,因为它们可以在任何地方教学,不会感到压力或疲惫,永远不会为了一份更轻松、高薪的工作而离职。故填Because they can teach anywhere and dn’t get stressed r tired.
    第四部分 情景交际(共10分)
    Ⅹ. 补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
    根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯完整。
    A: Hi. Tny! It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
    B. Yes, Bill. ___76___?
    A: T the library. I want t brrw a bk.
    B: ___77___?
    A: A bk abut inventin. Yu knw I want t prepare fr the science lessn.
    B: Great inventins have changed the wrld a lt, and I think the mbile phne is the mst useful inventin.
    A: ___78___?
    B: It was invented by Martin Cper. Peple wanted t cmmunicate faster.
    A: ___79___?
    B: Of curse. My mther bught ne fr me last mnth.
    A: Ww! ___80___?
    B: As fr me, my mbile phne is ften used fr cntacting (联系) with my parents and friends.
    【答案】76. Where are yu ging
    77. What kind f bk d yu want/What bk wuld yu like t brrw
    78. Wh invented it
    79. Have yu gt a mbile phne/D yu have a mbile phne
    80. What is it used fr in yur daily life
    【语篇解读】本文是一篇关于谈论手机发明的对话。
    【76题详解】
    根据“T the library.”可知,应询问对方去哪里,故填Where are yu ging。
    【77题详解】
    根据“A bk abut inventin.”可知,应询问对方借什么书,故填What kind f bk d yu want/What bk wuld yu like t brrw。
    【78题详解】
    根据“It was invented by Martin Cper.”可知,应询问是谁发明的,故填Wh invented it。
    【79题详解】
    根据“Of curse. My mther bught ne fr me last mnth.”可知,应询问对方是否有手机,故填Have yu gt a mbile phne/D yu have a mbile phne。
    【80题详解】
    根据“As fr me, my mbile phne is ften used fr cntacting (联系) with my parents and friends.”可知,应询问对方用手机来做什么,故填What is it used fr in yur daily life。
    第五部分 写作(15分)
    Ⅺ. 书面表达(满分15分)
    81. 假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Bruce将要去一位中国留学生家中用餐,发电子邮件向你咨询有关礼物和餐桌礼仪的问题,请根据邮件内容,给Bruce回一封电子邮件。
    注意:
    1. 回复邮件必须包含邮件中的两个问题,可适当发挥。
    2. 回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
    3. 词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
    Hi Bruce,
    I am glad t hear that yu are visiting a Chinese family. I’d like t give yu sme suggestins n hw t behave prperly in a Chinese family.
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    【参考范文】
    Hi Bruce,
    I am glad t hear that yu are visiting a Chinese family. I’d like t give yu sme suggestins n hw t behave prperly in a Chinse family.
    Usually, when yu visit a Chinese family, yu can bring a small gift t the hst. The gift shws yur pliteness and it can be flwers, a bttle f wine r a bx f chclate, even sme fruits.
    When yu cme t a Chinese huse, yu can say hell t the hst, including his family members. If the hst asks yu t have a seat r drink a cup f tea, yu shuld say thanks t him. If the hst invites yu t have a meal tgether, remember nt t eat befre the elders. During the meal, yu can praise the fd which the hst cked. If yu like the fd, yu can eat mre but dn’t eat t much.
    After the meal, yu shuld say thanks again fr being treated.
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    Infrmatin Sheet
    Activity:
    a fire practice(消防演练)
    Day:
    We’ll have a fire practice this _______26_______.
    Start at:
    It will start at _______27_______ ’clck.
    Get up frm:
    When yu hear the bell, get up frm yur _______28_______.
    Must:
    Yu must _______29_______ ut f the building quickly and quietly.
    Meet at:
    We’ll meet at the _______30_______ behind the building.
    I want t take part in the Mdel United Natins. But I find my English is nt gd enugh. I am afraid t speak up. I think peple will laugh at me. What shuld I d?
    Zihan
    Dear Zihan,
    That’s a very understandable feeling. When yu are studying a different language. It is necessary t have t speak in frnt f peple. Ding bth f these can be really hard!
    As fr what yu shuld d well, practice makes perfect. This ges fr bth speaking a different language and speaking in public. Practice yur English whenever and wherever yu can. Als, yu culd practice in frnt f a mirrr t wrk n yur public speaking.
    Als, dn’t be afraid f peple laughing at yu. Put the idea ut f yur mind. If they laugh at yu while yu’re ding yur best, then they are flish, nt yu. We all make mistakes. Try nt t be afraid f making a few mistakes in frnt f peple. Be prud f yurself and dn’t give up!
    David
    Dear Li Hua,
    I am ging t visit a Chinese family fr dinner, but I feel nervus. Can yu tell me what gift I need t prepare? Hw shuld I behave at his huse?
    Lking frward t yur early reply.
    Yurs,
    Bruce

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