+北京市海淀区人大附中2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题+

这是一份+北京市海淀区人大附中2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题+，共12页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保证答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、— The accident was really terrible.
— Yes, it was. The yung man n the bicycle was t ________.
A．careful B．careless C．carefully D．carelessly
2、— Never give up, and I believe yu will be successful.
— Thank yu, Mum. 1 wn’t _____ yu _____.
A．let; dwnB．keep; ffC．cheer; up
3、With the develpment f mdern science, it’s ________fr us t get infrmatin frm all ver the wrld.
A．slwerB．easierC．harderD．busier
4、He ______ a cmplaint t the plice because his neighbrs’ party was t nisy.
A．tldB．saidC．madeD．gave
5、She’s never been t Hng Kng, ______?
A．is she
B．has she
C．isn’t she
D．hasn’t she
6、Sme f my father’s friends have been t the USA, but _______ f them can speak English.
A．neitherB．bthC．allD．nne
7、It is_____t pint at thers with chpsticks during a meal in China．
Yes．Peple will feel uncmfrtable if yu d s．
A．traditinalB．impliteC．cmmnD．ancient
8、— D yu knw _____ a wnderful match and tw basketball matches n July 15 th ?
— Yeah . I am ging t watch them n that day.
A．there will beB．there is ging t haveC．there are ging t beD．is there ging t be
9、---- Mum, I want t watch Acrss the Sea t See Yu (漂洋过海来看你) n Zhejiang Satellite TV.
---- Oh, dear, it ______ fr a few minutes. Cme n!
A．has begun B．will begin C．has been n D．will be n
10、— Is that Bill’s vlleyball?
— Yes. Bill likes playing vlleyball. vlleyball is his.
A．a; /B．the; /C．the; TheD．/; The
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 My husband and I nly have ne car. S after wrk, I always walk t his ffice t wait fr him t drive me hme.
One day, while I was waiting fr him, a beautiful Cadillac (凯迪拉克) came t a(n) 1 near me. I was busily 2 the car when I nticed the driver. Hnestly, she was prbably the 3 wman I had ever seen utside f a mvie screen. Her eyes were as blue as the sea, and she had 4 like a rw f pearls (珍珠). Minutes later, a man came ut f the building and walked ver t her. They kissed and drve ff.
Sitting there, 5 in jeans and a T-shirt, I wanted t cry. It is s unfair (不公平) sme peple have it all.
The next week I saw her again, and after that it became almst 6 t see her. I wuld wnder if she and her husband ate ut a lt and where they went. I wanted her t get ut f the car s I culd see her clearly. Did she wear high-fashined shes?
A few weeks later, this was 7 fr me.
I was waiting in my usual place and the lady’s husband came ver t their car. He pened the dr. 8 the wman walked arund t the passenger side, with a walking stick. She had a prsthetic (假肢) n her left leg.
As they drve away I began t cry. When my husband arrived I tld him abut what had 9 . He said he knew her husband and that, when the lady was 12 years ld, she had an accident n the railrad. Bth f her parents were killed. The rail cmpany gave a large number f mney t her because the crssing had n 10 ; that is why she wned such a nice car.
Nw I realize hw lucky I am. When yu meet a persn wh seems t be much better ff than yu, dn’t be fled (欺骗) by appearances.
1．A．endB．stpC．markD．pint
2．A．admiringB．cmparingC．decratingD．fllwing
3．A．bravestB．happiestC．prettiestD．wealthiest
4．A．earsB．fingersC．legsD．teeth
5．A．cveredB．dressedC．includedD．trapped
6．A．guiltyB．strangeC．stressfulD．usual
7．A．answeredB．presentedC．raisedD．slved
8．A．activelyB．rapidlyC．slwlyD．suddenly
9．A．annuncedB．disappearedC．happenedD．mistaken
10．A．scenesB．sensesC．sightsD．signs
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、语法填空
One sheep, tw sheep... 632 sheep... still awake...
Peple always believe that cunting sheep1．(be) helpful t their sleep. But des it2．(real) wrk?
Scientists at Oxfrd University tested it. Tw sleep researchers lked at the peple wh had3．(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4．different grups. Then they asked them t try all kinds f ways t help5．(they) fall asleep quickly.
Surprisingly, it6．(take) thse wh were asked t cunt sheep mre time t fall asleep than thse wh weren’t. But when they were asked t imagine a relaxing picture-- a beach, fr e7．, they fell asleep abut twenty minutes8．(sn) than befre, accrding t a reprt in The New Yrk Times.
“Smetimes, cunting tasks are OK, b9．they are thught as stressful by many peple,” Dr. Richards tld ABC News.
“As10．result, it may be a gd way t try imagining clred fish slwly swimming in a river t help yu sleep at night,” suggested Richards.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、What des yur face say?
Hw many different emtins d yu think yu can cmmunicate t peple with yur face? D yu have the same facial expressins as peple frm different cultures?
New research suggests that there are nly fur basic facial expressins f emtin.Hwever, hw these expressins are understd might depend n where yu are frm.
Research by scientists frm the University f Glasgw has challenged the traditinal view f hw the face expresses emtins. Until nw, it was widely believed that six basic emtins — happiness, sadness, fear, anger, surprise and disgust (厌恶), were expressed and recgnized acrss different cultures. Hwever, the University f Glasgw’s wrk nw suggests that the human face nly has fur basic expressins f emtin. This is because sme pairs f emtins are impssible t distinguish, especially when they are first expressing n the face. Fear and surprise, fr example,bth share wide-pen eyes. The facial expressins fr anger and disgust als lk the
same.
S if ur faces are nly able t express fur basic emtins, hw d we cmmunicate mre cmplex (复杂的) feelings? The study fund that the way expressins are explained is different in different cultures. Lead researcher Dr Rachael Jack was studying this because “facial expressins were cnsidered t be general”, she explains. Hwever, while lking at hw peple frm the East and West lk at different parts f the face during facial expressin recgnitin, they fund that althugh there are sme cmmn characteristics acrss cultures, the six basic facial expressins f emtin are nt recgnized by everyne.
“We said we dn’t knw what a disgust face lks like in China, s the best way t g abut that is t make all cmbinatins (组合) f facial mvements and shw t Chinese researchers and ask them t chse the nes they think are disgust faces.”
With the sftware they develped, they discvered that in the early stages f signaling emtin, fear and surprise, and anger and disgust, were ften cnfused. Jack explains that these facial expressins have develped bth frm bilgy and scial evlutin(进化).
What interests peple abut the crss-cultural aspect f the research? “This wrk leads t understanding which emtins we share, realizing ur differences and calling attentin t ur multicultural experiences.” This research culd advise new ways f scial cmmunicatin that imprve crss-cultural interactins.
1．What is the main purpse f the first paragraph?
A．T shw interest in different cultures.
B．T express the wrries abut emtins.
C．T lead in the tpic f facial expressins.
D．T give an example f facial expressins.
2．The wrd “distinguish” in Paragraph 3 prbably means ______.
A．express B．explain C．differentiate D．develp
3．Accrding t the passage, Dr Rachael agrees that ______.
A．facial expressins are easy t understand in Japan
B．the way expressins are understd is different in China
C．new ways f scial cmmunicatin can imprve mvements
D．it’s difficult t understand all the facial expressins f emtin
4．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．We can express ur emtins in fur different ways.
B．Facial expressins f emtin can be discvered easily.
C．Facial expressins f emtin are frm different cuntries.
D．Facial expressins are explained differently in different cultures.
B
14、Nw, it may be difficult t predict the future, but many peple believe that we will live n Mars by the year 2100. Our wn planet, Earth, is becming mre and mre crwed and plluted. Well, what prblems will we need t slve befre we prepare t g t Mars?
First f all, transprt shuld be much better. At present, humans need t spend mnths ging t Mars by spaceship. Hwever, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed f light. It might take us tw r three days t get there!
Secndly, humans need fd, water and air t live. Scientists shuld develp plants that can be grwn n Mars. These plants will prduce the fd, water and air that we need. Hwever, there is n answer fr all the prblems nw.
There is als a prblem fr us t live n Mars. Mars attracts us much less than the Earth des. This will be dangerus because we culd easily jump t high and fly slwly away int space there. We will have t wear special shes t make urselves heavier.
In sme ways, life n Mars may nt be better than that n the earth tday. Fd will nt be the same —meals will prbably be in the frm f pills and will nt be as delicius as they are tday. Als, space travel will prbably make many peple feel very uncmfrtable.
1．S far, hw lng will it take us frm the earth t Mars by spaceship?
A．Tw r three days. B．A few days.
C．A few mnths. D．A few years.
2．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is wrng?
A．A special plant which can prduce water, air and fd shuld be needed n Mars.
B．We may g t Mars when transprt is much better and faster..
C．We can jump higher than n the earth n Mars.
D．Fd n Mars will be much better t eat.
3．Which lks like life n Mars accrding t the passage?
A．We can wear the shes that we like t wear.
B．We can drink easily and cnveniently.
C．We can walk faster than n the earth.
D．We can bil fd t eat.
4．Why d we want t live n Mars?
A．Life n Mars is mre interesting than that n the earth.
B．The earth is becming dirty and crwded.
C．The jurney t Mars is very interesting.
D．The scientists want us t d that.
C
15、Nw cities are full f cars. Sme families even have tw r mre cars. Parking is a great prblem, and s is the traffic in arund the cities. Smething will have t be dne t change it. What will the cars f tmrrw be like?
Little cars may sme day take the place f tday's big cars. If everyne drives little cars in the future there will be less pllutin in the air. There will als be mre space fr parking cars in cities, and the streets will be less crwded. Three little cars can fit in the space nw needed fr ne car f the usual size.
The little cars will cst much less t wn and t drive. Driving will be safer, t. What is mre, these little cars can g abut 65 kilmeters per (每) hur.
Little cars f the future will be fine fr getting arund a city, but they will nt be useful fr lng trips. If big cars are still used alng with the small nes, tw sets f rads will be needed in the future. Sme rads will be used fr the big, fast cars, and ther rads will be needed fr the slwer small nes.
1．What is the big prblem fr thse peple wh have cars?
A．Mney. B．Parking. C．Time. D．Waiting.
2．What des the underlined wrd “ take the place f ” mean in Chinese?
A．花费 B．地方 C．超越 D．取代
3．Peple can mney with using the little cars.
A．spent B．cst C．save D．take
4．Little cars are very fine fr ______.
A．everyday life B．jurneys C．lng trips D．sprt
5．What is this passage mainly abut?
A．The little cars are as useful as the big cars. B．What the cars f tmrrw will be like.
C．There will be less pllutin in the future. D．Cities are full f cars nw.
D
16、INTERNATIONAL RADIO — WHAT’S ON?
1．Hw many times will the Wrld News Prgram be n?
A．Once.B．Twice.
C．Three times.D．Fur times.
2．When can yu phne in if yu have a prblem with yur friend?
A．At 18:10.B．At 19:00.
C．At 19:20.D．At 21:10.
3．In which prgram can yu hear peple’s pinins abut ht tpics?
A．Teen DreamsB．What D Yu Think?
C．Wrld BusinessD．What Shuld Yu D?
E
17、 We can make mistakes at any age．Sme mistakes we make are abut mney．But mst mistakes are abut peple.“Did Jerry really care when I brke up with Helen?… ”, “When I gt that great jb，did Jerry really feel gd abut it，as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?” When we lk back, dubts like these can make US feel bad.But when we lk back.It’s t late. Why d we g wrng abut ur friends-r ur enemies? Smetimes what peple say hides their real meaning．And if we dn’t really listen，we miss the feeling behind the wrds．
Suppse smene tells yu “yu’re a lucky dg”．Is he really n yur side? if he says．“Yu’re a lucky guy” r “Yu’re a lucky gal”．That’s being friendly．But “lucky dg”?There’s a bit f envy in thse wrds Maybe he desn’t see it himself．But bringing in the ‘‘dg” bit puts yu dwn a little．What he may be saying is that he desn’t think yu deserve yur luck．
Hw can yu tell the real meaning behind smene’s wrds? One way is t take a gd lk at the persn talking．D his wrds fit the way he lks? Des what he says square with the tne f vice? His psture(体态)?The lk in his eyes? Stp and think．The minute yu spend thinking abut the real meaning f what peple say t yu may save anther mistake.
1．Frm the questins in the first paragraph we can learn that the speaker _____ .
A．feels happy，thinking f hw nice his friends were t him
B．feels he may nt have “read” his friends’ true feelings crrectly
C．thinks it was a mistake t have brken up with his girl friend，Helen.
D．is srry that his friends let him dwn
2．In the secnd paragraph．the authr uses the example f “Yu’re a lucky dg”
t shw that ______．
A．the speaker f this sentence is just being friendly
B．this saying means the same as “Yu’re a lucky guy” r “Yu’re a lucky gal”
C．smetimes the wrds used by a speaker give a clue t the feeling behind
the wrds
D．the wrd “dg” shuldn’t be used t apply t peple
3．This passage tries t tell yu hw t ______ .
A．avid mistakes abut mney and friends
B．bring the “dg’’ bit int ur cnversatin
C．avid mistakes in understanding what peple tell yu
D．keep peple friendly withut trusting them
4．In listening t a persn, the imprtant thing is ______ .
A．t ntice his tne，his psture，and the lk in his eyes
B．t listen t hw he prnunces his wrds
C．t check his wrds against his manner，his tne f vice，and his psture
D．nt t believe what he says
5．If yu fllwed the advice f the writer，yu wuld ______ .
A．be able t get the real meaning f what peple say t yu
B．avid any mistakes while talking with peple wh envy yu
C．nt lse real friends wh say things that d nt please yu
D．be able t bserve peple as they are talking t yu
F
18、Jim is a yung farmer. He was nce put int prisn( 监狱).
One day, he gt a letter frm his mther. “ I’m s wrried abut ur farm,”she wrte.”it’s time t plant ptates. I can’t dig (挖 ) all the fields(田地 ) by myself.”
Jim read the letter and became sad. “ What can I d?” he thught. Then he had a gd idea. He wrte t his mther,” dn’t dig the fields. There is much mney in the earth. Dn’t plant ptates until I cme hme.”
Sme days later, Jim gt anther letter frm his mther. It said, “ Tw days ag, abut ten men came t ur farm and dug all the fields. I can’t understand it. It seemed that they were lking fr smething. What shuld I d?”
Jim smiled when he read his mther’s letter. He wrte a letter t his mther at nce. It was very shrt. Guess what it wuld say.
1．Jim’s mther was much wrried abut___________.
A．him
B．their farm
C．the ptates
D．the mney
2．In the letter t his mther, Jim tld his mther nt t______.
A．dig the fields
B．dig fr the mney
C．ask thers fr help
D．g t the prisn t see him
3．Jim’s mther tld him that abut ten men came t dig their fields. These men might be_____.
A．farmers
B．Jim’s friends
C．prisn guards( 监督员)
D．Jim’s brthers
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、学生会做了一个关于中学生睡眠、饮食和休闲等生活习惯的调查，发现学生有不良习惯。请根据以下信息写一篇130个词左右的短文。要点包括：
1、不良习惯：晚上熬夜, 不吃早餐上学, 长时间上网聊QQ和玩游戏。
2、简述这些坏习惯可能产生的影响
3、请根据下表提示，写写你认为中学生应培养的健康生活习惯
注意点：1、文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
2、文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
Let’s Develp a Healthy Lifestyle
Accrding t a survey amng middle schl students, many students have the fllwing bad habits:
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、A
3、B
4、C
5、B
6、D
7、B
8、A
9、C
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．A
3．C
4．D
5．B
6．D
7．A
8．C
9．C
10．D
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．is
2．really
3．difficulty/difficulties
4．int
5．them/themselves
6．tk
7．example
8．sner
9．but
10．a
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．C
2．C
3．D
4．D
14、1．C
2．D
3．C
4．B
15、1．B
2．D
3．C
4．A
5．B
16、1．B
2．D
3．B
17、1．B
2．C
3．C
4．C
5．A
18、1．D
2．D
3．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Accrding t a survey amng middle schl students, many students have the fllwing bad habits: staying up late int the night, ging t schl withut breakfast, spending much time chatting n QQ and playing cmputer games.
As we knw, if we ften stay up late at night, we will feel tired and sleepy during the daytime. Ging t schl withut breakfast will cause lts f health prblem. Spending t much time n QQ r cmputer games will d harm t ur eyes.
I think it's imprtant fr us t live a healthy life. First, we shuld have gd eating habits. We can eat mre vegetables. Secnd, we shuld take mre exercise. We can play basketball, play ftball and swim. Third, in my pinin, reading can make us relaxed. Helpful bks can help us a lt. Finally, when we feel bad, we can listen t sft music t make us peaceful.
18:00
Wrld News Prgram
The latest news frm arund the wrld.
18:10
What D Yu Think?
Phne in with yur pinin abut tday’s ht tpics: Why is the wrld getting fatter?
Hw can we lk after ur wrld better t save the planet? Shuld we all get free
healthcare r shuld we pay urselves?
19:00
Wrld Business
Business news f the day, with up-t-date infrmatin abut the wrld business in
Eurpe, Asia and America.
19:20
Teen Dreams
Listen t 10 teenagers frm different places in Asia talking abut their dreams fr the
future. What is mre imprtant fr them—mney, educatin r lve?
20:00
Wrld News Prgram
The latest news frm arund the wrld.
21:10
Aunt Vera－What shuld yu d?
Phne in t ask fr Aunt Vera’s advice if yu have a prblem with yur parents,
friends, r lve. She will tell yu what she thinks.
A healthy lifestyle
Eating
Gd eating habits ...
Exercising
Different sprts...
Reading
...
...
...