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    云南省曲靖市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版)

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    云南省曲靖市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版)

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    这是一份云南省曲靖市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版),共17页。
    第一部分 英语知识运用 (共二节,满分20分)
    第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
    1. Using AI tls in the right way can help ________ t wrk mre easily.
    A. urB. ursC. usD. we
    【答案】C
    【详解】句意:以正确的方式使用人工智能工具可以帮助我们更容易地工作。
    考查代词辨析。ur我们的,形容词性物主代词;urs我们的(东西),名词性物主代词;us我们,宾格;we我们,主格。空格处缺少宾语,应用we的宾格us,故选C。
    2. —What d yu usually have ________ breakfast?
    —An egg, sme bread and a glass f milk.
    A. inB. withC. byD. fr
    【答案】D
    【详解】句意:——你早餐通常吃什么?——一个鸡蛋,一些面包和一杯牛奶。
    考查介词辨析。in在里面;with和;by被;fr为了,作为。根据“What d yu usually ”可知, breakfast“早餐吃……”。故选D。
    3. — Is Bb respnsible fr the New Year’s celebratin?
    — It ________ be Bb because he is n vacatin in Hng Kng.
    A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t
    【答案】B
    【详解】句意:——Bb负责新年庆祝活动吗?——不可能是他,因为他现在在香港度假。
    考查情态动词。can可以;can’t不可能;must必须、一定;mustn’t不得;根据“he is n vacatin in Hng Kng”可知,他在香港,因此可推断负责新年活动的不可能是Bb,应用情态动词can’t来表示“不可能”。故选B。
    4. T tell the truth, The Wild Rbt is ne f ________ mvies I knw.
    A. tuchingB. mre tuchingC. the mst tuchingD. less tuching
    【答案】C
    【详解】句意:说实话,《荒野机器人》是我所知道的最感人的电影之一。
    考查形容词的最高级。根据“is ne f…mvies”可知,该句考查 “ne f+形容词最高级+名词复数” 的用法,意为 “最……之一”,因此设空处填最高级the mst tuching ,故选C。
    5. Baidu is ppular amng many peple. They ________ it fr necessary infrmatin.
    A. depend nB. laugh atC. deal withD. wait fr
    【答案】A
    【详解】句意:百度在很多人当中很受欢迎。他们依靠它来获取必要的信息。
    考查动词短语辨析。depend n依靠,依赖;laugh at嘲笑;deal with处理;wait fr等待。在这句话中,“They depend n it fr necessary infrmatin”表示“他们依靠它来获取必要的信息”符合语境,故选A。
    6. ________ Li Ming is nly a five-year-ld by, he knws a lt f Chinese pems.
    A. AlthughB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Since
    【答案】A
    【详解】句意:虽然李明只是一个五岁的男孩,但他知道很多中国诗歌。
    考查连词辨析。Althugh虽然;Unless除非;Because因为;Since自从。根据“Li Ming is nly a five-year-ld by, he knws a lt f Chinese pems.”可知,应该说“虽然”李明只是一个五岁的男孩,但他知道很多中国诗歌,用althugh引导让步状语从句。故选A。
    7. —T g green, what d yu plan ________?
    —I’ll ride t wrk instead f driving. I’ll als recycle things like bttles and papers.
    A. dB. t dC. dingD. dne
    【答案】B
    【详解】句意:——为了绿色环保,你打算做什么?——我会骑车去上班,而不是开车。我也会回收瓶子和纸张等物品。
    考查非谓语动词。根据“what d yu plan …?”可知,此处为固定短语plan t d sth“计划做某事”,应用动词不定式。故选B。
    8. Tday sky lanterns ________ as bright symbls f happiness and gd wishes in China.
    A. seeB. are seenC. sawD. were seen
    【答案】B
    【详解】句意:今天,在中国,天灯被视为幸福和美好祝愿的明亮象征。
    考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“Tday sky lanterns”可知,该句描述的是现在的状态,因此是一般现在时,“sky lanterns”与“see”之间存在被动关系,因此是一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。
    9. —The bk A Lifelng Jurney written by Liang Xiasheng is really wrth reading.
    —Yu said it! S far, I ________ it twice.
    A. readB. am readingC. have readD. will read
    【答案】C
    【详解】句意:——梁晓生写的《一生一游》这本书确实值得一看。——你说的是!到目前为止,我已经读了两遍了。
    考查动词时态。根据“S far, I …it twice.”可知,此处时态为现在完成时,其结构为have/has+dne,动词read的过去分词为原形。故选C。
    10. — Culd yu please tell me ________ the newly-built sprts center?
    — Sure. G straight and turn right at the third crssing. It’s n yur right.
    A. when can I get tB. hw can I get t
    C. when I can get tD. hw I can get t
    【答案】D
    【详解】句意:——你能告诉我怎么去新建的体育中心吗?——当然。直走在第三个十字路口右转。它在你的右边。
    考查宾语从句。when can I get t我什么时候能到,疑问语序;hw can I get t我怎样才能到,疑问语序;when I can get我什么时候能到,陈述语序;hw I can get t我怎样才能到,陈述语序。根据“G straight and turn right at the third crssing. It’s n yur right.”可知,应询问怎么去,用hw引导宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序。故选D。
    第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
    Xue Qingqing is a student at Zhejiang University in eastern China. As her drmitry (宿舍) needed t be fixed up, she mved int anther ne. In the new drmitry she fund a ___11___ frm 23 years ag.
    Xue fund the nte n the back f the upper bunk (上铺). It read “study hard and make prgress every day.” The infrmatin n it ___12___ that a student called Fang Qin wrte it n January 21, 2001.
    Xue guessed that Fang was trying t encurage ___13___ t study and wndered if Fang had realized her dreams. “It has been 23 years, and she must have ___14___ her gals, right?” Xue wrte n the schl’s frum (论坛).
    Amazingly, Xue finally gt in tuch with Fang. Fang was surprised. “It’ s ___15___ that the nte has remained well-kept fr 23 years,” Fang tld Xue.
    Fang, wh is nw the CEO f a technlgy platfrm, recalled the mment she wrte the nte. At the time, she was 18 years ld and studying cmputer science at Zhejiang University.When the first term ended, Fang felt that she had nt ___16___ devted (致力于) herself t her studies. T push herself harder in the new term, she wrte a nte f ___17___. “Every day I saw it as sn as I wke up, and it helped me ___18___ myself.” Fang said.
    “Have yu gt what yu wanted? Are yu thankful yu nce studied s hard?” Xue asked Fang.
    “I’m pleased I wrked hard. ___19___ I hadn’t, I wuldn’t have been where I am tday,” Fang said. And she kept the nte “fr the memries”.
    The stry has warmed peple’s ___20___ nline. Many peple say it is wnderful t see that Fang’s hard wrk bears fruit.
    11. A. letterB. nteC. bkD. picture
    12. A. shwedB. advisedC. askedD. reprted
    13. A. myselfB. himselfC. yurselfD. herself
    14. A. frgttenB. practicedC. achievedD. expressed
    15. A. unfriendlyB. unluckyC. unbelievableD. unfair
    16. A. slwlyB. cmpletelyC. quietlyD. quickly
    17. A. encuragementB. invitatinC. excitementD. prtectin
    18. A. enjyB. pushC. dressD. teach
    19. A. BefreB. AfterC. WhenD. If
    20. A. headsB. handsC. heartsD. arms
    【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C
    【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了薛青青因宿舍修缮搬入新宿舍,发现一张23年前方琴写的鼓励自己学习的便条,她在学校论坛发文,后联系上方琴,方琴回忆写便条缘由,感慨努力学习才有如今成就,此故事温暖了网友的心。
    【11题详解】
    句意:在新宿舍薛青青发现了一张来自23年前的便条。
    letter信;nte便条;bk书;picture照片;根据后文“Xue fund the nte n the back f the upper bunk”可知,她在新宿舍发现的是一张“便条”。故选B。
    【12题详解】
    句意:上面的信息表明是一个叫方琴的学生在2001年1月21日写的。
    shwed展示;advised建议;asked问; reprted报道。这里指便条上的信息“表明”是一个叫方琴的学生在2001年1月21日写的。故选A。
    【13题详解】
    句意:薛猜测方琴是在努力鼓励自己学习。
    myself我自己;himself 他自己;yurself 你自己;herself她自己。方琴写便条是为了鼓励“她自己”学习,这里主语是Fang,所以反身代词用“herself”。故选D。
    【14题详解】
    句意:已经过去23年了,她一定已经实现了她的目标,对吧?
    frgtten 忘记;practiced练习;achieved实现;expressed表达。“achieve gals”是固定搭配,意为“实现目标”,这里说23年过去了,她一定已经“实现” 了她的目标。故选C。
    【15题详解】
    句意:方琴告诉薛青青:这张便条保存了23年,真是难以置信。
    unfriendly不友好的;unlucky不幸的;unbelievable难以置信的;unfair不公平的。方琴觉得这张便条保存了23年是“难以置信的”。故选C。
    【16题详解】
    句意:第一学期结束时,方琴觉得自己没有完全致力于她的学习。
    slwly缓慢地;cmpletely完全地;quietly安静地;quickly迅速地。这里说第一学期结束时,方琴觉得自己没有“完全地”致力于学习。故选B。
    【17题详解】
    句意:为了在新学期更加努力,她写了一张鼓励的便条。
    encuragement鼓励;invitatin邀请;excitement兴奋;prtectin保护。前文提到为了让自己在新学期更努力,所以写了一张“鼓励”的便条。故选A。
    【18题详解】
    句意:每天我一醒来就看到它,它帮助我督促自己。
    enjy享受;push推;dress给……穿衣服;teach教。根据前文“T push herself harder”可知,每天看到便条帮助她“督促,推动”自己。故选B。
    【19题详解】
    句意:方琴说:我很高兴我努力学习了。如果我没有努力,我就不会有今天的成就。
    Befre在……之前;After在……之后; When当……时候;If如果。这里表示“如果”她没有努力学习,就不会有今天的成就。故选D。
    【20题详解】
    句意:这个故事在网上温暖了人们的心。
    heads头;hands手;hearts心;arms手臂。“warm ne’s hearts”是“温暖某人的心”,这个故事在网上温暖了人们的“心”。故选C。
    第二部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)
    第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    根据短文内容,判断正误 (正确“T”,错误“F”)。
    The Wrld Games is rganized by the Internatinal Wrld Games Assciatin. It is a sprt event held every fur years and it is mainly fr nn-Olympic sprts.
    Chengdu wn the right t hst the 2025 Wrld Games in May 2019. It is the first city n the Chinese mainland t hst the event.
    On August 6th, the slgan and mascts (口号和吉祥物) fr the Chengdu Wrld Games appeared in public fr the first time. They were chsen frm 3,749 slgans and 1,924 mascts frm all ver the wrld.
    “The slgan ‘Bundless Sprts, Cuntless Wnders’ shws Chengdu’s strng lve fr sprts and life,” said Xu Xinggu, wh is a vice-mayr f the city.
    The mascts, “Shu Ba” and “Jin Zai”, are based n tw rare animals fund in Sichuan: the giant panda and the glden snub-nsed mnkey (川金丝猴). The design team wants t help peple learn abut these rare animals and the imprtance f prtecting nature. What’s mre, the names f the tw mascts shw the natinal intangible cultural heritage in Sichuan—“Shu jin (蜀锦)”.
    The Chengdu Wrld Games is ging t run frm August 7th t 17th in 2025. It will attract abut 5,000 athletes frm arund the wrld and they will cmpete in 35 sprts. These sprts include flying disc, fistball, caneing, karate and American ftball, which are quite fashinable. They perfectly meet the sprts needs f mdern urban (城市的) peple. Besides, they als ffer mre chices t peple t jin in internatinal health prgrams.
    21. The Wrld Games is held every tw years and mainly fr Olympic sprts.
    22. Chengdu is the first city n the Chinese mainland t hst the Wrld Games.
    23. The mascts “Shu Ba” and “Jin Zai” have special meanings.
    24. The 2025 Wrld Games is ging t last fr eleven days.
    25. The passage mainly talks abut the meaning f the Wrld Games.
    【答案】21. F 22. T 23. T 24. T 25. F
    【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了成都世界运动会的一些情况,包括它的举办时间,以及吉祥物和口号等。
    【21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“It is a sprt event held every fur years and it is mainly fr nn-Olympic sprts.”可知,世界运动会每四年举办一次,主要为非奥运会体育项目。故选F。
    【22题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Chengdu wn the right t hst the 2025 Wrld Games in May 2019. It is the first city n the Chinese mainland t hst the event.”可知,成都是中国大陆第一个举办这一赛事的城市。故选T。
    【23题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“The mascts, ‘Shu Ba’ and ‘Jin Zai’, are based n tw rare animals fund in Sichuan: the giant panda and the glden snub-nsed mnkey (川金丝猴). The design team wants t help peple learn abut these rare animals and the imprtance f prtecting nature.”可知,吉祥物是帮助人们了解这些珍稀动物以及保护自然的重要性,故推出“蜀宝”和“锦仔”有特殊的含义。故选T。
    【24题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“The Chengdu Wrld Games is ging t run frm August 7th t 17th in 2025.”可知,2025世界运动会将持续11天。故选T。
    【25题详解】
    主旨大意题。通读全文可知,介绍了成都世运会的一些情况,包括它的举办时间,以及吉祥物和口号等,而不是讨论世界运动会的意义。故选F。
    第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
    A
    Frm 1 Nvember t 31 Nvember, buy any app frm the Happy App Stre and get a secnd ne at half price. Let’s see sme apps in the stre!
    26. Hw des Let it Sing help yu relax?
    A. It makes yu feel successful. B. It prvides relaxing music.
    C. It imprves yur singing skills. D. It helps yu t dance well.
    27. Hw much will Billy pay if he wants t buy Quiet Place and Find Me n 6 Nvember?
    A. $8.B. $10.C. $12.D. $16.
    28. Which app can yu use t play a game with yur friends using Bluetth?
    A. Let It Sing. B. Quiet Place.C. Find Me.D. Easy Way.
    29. What can we knw frm the material?
    A. Easy Way can prvide all kinds f maps.
    B. Let It Sing will disturb yu all the time.
    C. Find Me can’t help yu find the by James.
    D. Quiet Place can help train yur self-cntrl.
    30. What kind f text is this material?
    A. An ad.B. A letter.C. An email.D. A diary.
    【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. A
    【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了快乐应用商店的四款应用程序。
    【26题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Let It Sing prvides a lt f music, such as sft pian r nice guitar music t help yu relax.”可知,它提供放松的音乐。故选B。
    【27题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Quiet Place Price: $8”、“Find Me Price: $8”以及“Frm 1 Nvember t 31 Nvember, buy any app frm the Happy App Stre and get a secnd ne at half price.”可知,在11月1日至11月31日期间,在Happy app Stre购买任意一款应用,即可享受半价赠送第二款应用。因此需要8+4=12美元。故选C。
    【28题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Find Me: Find the by James in crwds f peple! Yu can als cnnect tw r mre phnes t play this game with yur friends using Bluetth.”可知,使用Find Me可以与朋友使用蓝牙玩游戏。故选C。
    【29题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Quiet Place: Train yur self-cntrl!”可知,Quiet Place这款应用程序可以帮助训练你的自制力。故选D。
    【30题详解】
    推理判断题。本文主要介绍了快乐应用商店的四款应用程序。故可推知,这篇文章是一个广告。故选A。
    B
    He Jing is 37. She’s frm Xi’an in Shaanxi prvince. She reached the tp f the 8,027-meter Munt Shishapangma in China’s Xizang autnmus regin n Octber 9, 2024. She has becme the first persn frm China and the third wman in the wrld t climb t the tps f all 14 f the wrld’s peaks (峰顶) ver 8,000 meters withut the use f xygen (氧气).
    He Jing didn’t start muntaineering until she was 18. Her first climb, in 2006, was in the Qinling Muntains, and since then she has had a great lve fr the sprt. In 2012, He Jing tried her first muntain ver 5,000 meters — Munt Siguniang in Sichuan prvince. Since then, HeJing has been dedicated t climbing high-altitude (高海拔) peaks. She reached the tp f her first 8,000-meter peak, Munt Ch Oyu, in 2016, using just ne bttle f xygen. After that, she decided t try future climbs withut xygen.
    Climbing withut xygen can be dangerus. T prepare, He Jing trained hard, running at least five times a week, climbing 200 flights f stairs with a 20-kilgram lad three times weekly, and using a special mask t simulate (模拟) high-altitude cnditins.
    On September 25, 2017, she successfully reached the tp f Munt Manaslu in Nepal withut xygen fr the first time. On May 14, 2022, He Jing became the first Chinese wman t reach the tp f Munt Qmlangma (Everest) frm the suth side withut using bttled xygen.
    “I didn’t set many gals fr myself,” she said. “I simply lve t achieve my dreams, ne step at a time. I enjy bth the climbing prcess and the view frm the tp.”
    31. Hw many peaks are ver 8,000 meters in the wrld?
    A. Eight.B. Ten.C. Twelve.D. Furteen.
    32. What can we learn frm paragraph 2?
    A. When He Jing fell in lve with muntain climbing.
    B. Hw He Jing prepared fr climbing withut xygen.
    C. Why He Jing chse t climb withut using xygen.
    D. Which high-altitude peak He Jing decided t climb.
    33. What des the underlined wrd “lad” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
    A. Weight.B. Height.C. Size.D. Shape.
    34. What can we knw abut He Jing frm the passage?
    A. She is an envirnmental prtectr. B. She is a persn with a strng will.
    C. She enjys travelling arund the wrld.D. She aims t be rich and successful.
    35. What’s the passage mainly abut?
    A. The reasns why He Jing lves climbing. B. Famus muntains arund the wrld.
    C. He Jing’s achievements in climbing. D. He Jing’s plans fr the future climbs.
    【答案】31. D 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C
    【语篇解读】本文讲述了何静成功登顶中国西藏自治区海拔8027米的希夏邦马峰,文章描述了何静在攀登高山中的成就和她为此所做的努力。
    【31题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“all 14 f the wrld’s peaks ver 8,000 meters”可知,世界上有14座超过8000米的山峰,故选D。
    【32题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“He Jing didn’t start muntaineering until she was 18. Her first climb, in 2006, was in the Qinling Muntains, and since then she has had a great lve fr the sprt.”可知我们可以了解到何静何时爱上登山。故选A。
    【33题详解】
    词句猜测题。根据“T prepare, He Jing trained hard, running at least five times a week, climbing 200 flights f stairs with a 20-kilgram lad three times weekly, and using a special mask t simulate (模拟) high-altitude cnditins.”可知何静刻苦训练,每周至少跑步五次,每周三次背着20公斤的重物攀爬200层楼梯。这里“lad”指的是她背负的重量,故选A。
    【34题详解】
    推理判断题。从文章中何静不使用氧气攀登高山、努力训练等内容可以看出,她是一个意志坚定的人,故选B。
    【35题详解】
    主旨大意题。文章描述了何静在攀登高山中的成就和她为此所做的努力,故选C。
    C
    There’s nthing better than a walk in the cuntryside fr lifting ur spirits. Cnnecting with nature can help ur mental health (心理健康). Fr many peple, it feels great t take a walk thrugh a frest, but as we admire the trees arund us, it’s wrth knwing these trees are ding mre than just being nice things t lk at.
    We have already nticed that trees play an imprtant rle in taking care f ur wrld—they prduce xygen and clean the air we breathe by taking in abut a quarter f all human-caused carbn dixide emissins (二氧化碳排放).
    But there’s mre t these trees than we might think. Researchers have discvered that they are actually very smart.
    It’s thught that trees use a fungal netwrk (真菌网络) t talk and share resurces right under ur feet. Under the grund are tree rts, bacteria and super fine threads f fungi. And research has shwn that they are all mixed tgether. They can help each ther by sharing “fd”, and they can even tell them sme cming dangers. Scientists say it’s like the trees are talking t ne anther.
    Eclgist Suzanne Simard has called this netwrk the Wd Wide Web. She discvered that parent trees use this netwrk t help their children. She als fund that trees are smart enugh t change their behaviur t live in a changing envirnment.
    S it seems trees really are the stars f ur natural wrld, and with arund three trillin f them n ur planet, it’s time t shw them sme respect if we want them t grw better.
    36. What can trees d in taking care f ur wrld accrding t paragraph 2?
    ① Prduce xygen. ② Clean the air. ③ Prduce carbn dixide. ④ Prvide fd.
    A. ①②B. ②③C. ①④D. ②④
    37. What des the underlined wrd “they” in paragraph 3 refer t?
    A. Scientists.B. Eclgists.C. Trees.D. Humans.
    38. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
    A. Eclgist Suzanne Simard des quite a lt f research n mental health.
    B. It’s thught that trees talk and share resurces by using a fungal netwrk.
    C. Trees take in three quarters f human-caused carbn dixide emissins.
    D. Trees never change their behavir t live in a changing envirnment.
    39. Where can we prbably read this passage?
    A. In a bk review.B. In a travel guide.
    C. In a medical reprt.D. In a science magazine.
    40. What’s the best title fr the passage?
    A. Ways t Clean Air B. The Imprtance f Trees
    C. Ways t Prtect NatureD. Planting Trees Mre
    【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. B
    【语篇解读】本文讲述了树木在自然界中的重要性,包括其净化空气、通过真菌网络交流及适应环境变化的能力,以及我们应给予尊重以促进其更好生长。
    【36题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“ trees play an imprtant rle in taking care f ur wrld —they prduce xygen and clean the air we breathe...”可知,树木能产生氧气并净化空气。故选A。
    【37题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据“But there’s mre t these trees than we might think. Researchers have discvered that they are actually very smart.”可知,此处“they”指代上句的“trees”,表示“树木实际上非常聪明”。故选C。
    【38题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“It’s thught that trees use a fungal netwrk (真菌网络) t talk and share resurces right under ur feet.”可知,人们认为,树木通过我们脚下的真菌网络进行交流并共享资源。故选B。
    【39题详解】
    推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了树木在自然界中的重要性,适合出现在科学杂志中。故选D。
    【40题详解】
    最佳标题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了树木在自然界中的重要性,最佳标题应是“树木的重要性”。故选B。
    第三节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Have yu ever heard f ppcrn brain? Picture this: Yu’re reading a bk r watching yur favrite shw, but yu can’t help lking at yur smartwatch r yur phne. Sund familiar? ____41____
    Ppcrn brain means that ur brains jump frm ne thught t anther in a quick, randm (随机的) way. Experts gave it the name because it’s like there’s a never-ending ppcrn party in yur head, with thughts ppping up everywhere.
    Ppcrn brain happens when we spend mre time n screens and get many messages. It makes it difficult fr us t get fcused and it’s bad fr ur learning. But dn’t wrry, my friends.____42____
    First, take cntrl f yur screen time. Stp getting thse useless messages.
    ____43____ Find areas where yu wn’t use things like smartphnes. Enjy the quiet and let yur mind fly free! Exercising yur bdy and brain als helps! Physical activities make yur brain wrk better and help yu get away frm t much phne use.
    Besides, ding activities like wrd games r learning new skills will help yu fcus fr a lnger time. ____44____ Dctrs can help yu learn t change hw yu think and feel.
    S, my fellw teenagers, it’s time t get back ur fcus and shw ppcrn brain wh’s bss!____45____
    A. That’s ppcrn brain in actin!
    B. Here’s sme advice fr yu t fight it!
    C. S yu may be wrried abut yur schl grades.
    D. It’s bad fr yur eyes t spend t much time n the screen.
    E. Let’s try the advice and get ready t fcus like never befre!
    F. Then, try t set up digital device-free (远离电子设备的) areas.
    G. If yu find yurself needing help, dn’t be afraid t g t a dctr.
    【答案】41. A 42. B 43. F 44. G 45. E
    【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了爆米花大脑是什么,以及给出建议如何应对爆米花大脑。
    【41题详解】
    根据上文“Picture this: Yu’re reading a bk r watching yur favrite shw, but yu can’t help lking at yur smartwatch r yur phne.”可知,这里描述了爆米花脑的画面,选项A“那是爆米花大脑在活动”与之相符。故选A。
    【42题详解】
    根据下文“First, , s,...”可知,这里列举了一些方法。选项B“这里有一些建议给你,让你战胜它!”与之相符。故选B。
    【43题详解】
    根据上文“First”及下文“Besides,”可知,这里在列举建议,选项F“然后,尝试设置无数字设备的区域。”与之相符。故选F。
    【44题详解】
    根据下文“Dctrs can help yu learn t change hw yu think and feel.”可知,这里介绍医生可以帮忙,选项G“如果你发现你自己需要帮助,不要害怕去看医生。”故选G。
    【45题详解】
    根据上文“it’s time t get back ur fcus and shw ppcrn brain wh’s bss!”可知,这里让我们要集中注意力,选项E“让我们试试这个建议,准备好以前所未有的方式集中注意力!”。故选E。
    第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 (满分20分)
    第三部分 写作(共三节,满分20分)
    第一节 (共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
    46. —What d yu think is the mst imprtant in life?
    —I think __________ shuld be put in the first place. (safe)
    【答案】safety
    【详解】句意:——你认为生活中最重要的是什么?——我认为安全第一。根据所给单词“safe”提示可知,此处要表达的意思是“我认为安全第一”,且在句中作主语,要用safe名词形式safety。故填safety。
    47. T parents’ jy, the kids made the delicius dumplings all by __________. (they)
    【答案】themselves
    【详解】句意:让父母高兴的是,孩子们自己包了美味的饺子。根据“T parents’ jy, the kids made the delicius dumplings all by…. (they)”可知,此处为固定短语by neself“自己”,主语the kids是复数形式,对应的反身代词是themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。
    48. The __________ Fd Festival will take place in my hmetwn in January. (fifteen)
    【答案】fifteenth/Fifteenth/15th
    【详解】句意:第十五次美食节将于一月份在我的家乡举行。根据句意及所给单词可知,此处表示第十五次美食节将于一月份在我的家乡举行。the+序数词表示“第几”,fifteen的序数词为fifteenth或者15th。此处表示第十五次美食节,大小写均可。故填fifteenth/ Fifteenth/ 15th。
    49. Dctrs have made great prgress in the field f __________ research. (medicine)
    【答案】medical
    【详解】句意:医生在医学研究领域已取得巨大进步。空处修饰“research”应用形容词形式,medicine“药”,对应的名词是medical“医疗的”,故填medical。
    50. The reunin n the eve f the Spring Festival shws family is __________ imprtant in Chinese culture. (huge)
    【答案】hugely
    【详解】句意:春节前夕的团聚表明家庭在中国文化中非常重要。空处修饰“imprtant”用副词形式。huge“巨大的”,形容词,其副词形式为hugely“非常”。故填hugely。
    第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置上。
    51. There is ging t be a flwer stre at the _________ (街角) next week.
    【答案】street crner
    【详解】句意:下周街角将会开一家花店。根据汉语提示可知,此处表示“街角”,应用短语street crner表示。故填street crner。
    52. It is true that chances ______ (属于) thse peple wh are well prepared.
    【答案】belng t
    【详解】句意:机会属于那些准备充分的人是真的。属于:belng t;句子用一般现在时,主语是名词复数,谓语动词用原形。故填belng t。
    53. Dn’t ________ (害怕) making mistakes when we practice ur spken English.
    【答案】be afraid f
    【详解】句意:当我们练习英语口语时,不要害怕犯错误。根据“Dn’t … (害怕) making mistakes when we practice ur spken English.”及汉语提示可知,此句表达“当我们练习英语口语时,不要害怕犯错误。”这一语义。“害怕做某事”用英文为be afraid f ding sth.,助动词dn’t后接动词原形。故填be afraid f。
    54. It’s implite t ________ (回嘴) t yur parents. Yu are suppsed t respect them.
    【答案】talk back
    【详解】句意:和父母顶嘴是不礼貌的。你应该尊重他们。根据中文提示,talk back“回嘴”符合题意,设空处前是不定式符号t,接动词原形。故填talk back。
    55. _________ (毫无疑问), knwledge cmes frm questining.
    【答案】Withut dubt
    【详解】句意:毫无疑问,知识来自质疑。根据句子结构和汉语提示可知,此处是一个介词短语,在句子作状语,应该使用介词短语“withut dubt”意为“毫无疑问”符合语境,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Withut dubt。
    第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
    Fight fr My Dream
    56. 提示:某英语网站正在向九年级学生开展以“为梦想而奋斗”为题的征文活动,请以“Fight fr My Dream”为题写一篇英语短文投稿。你可以叙述一次你为实现梦想而努力的经历和体会,或谈谈你如何努力实现自己的梦想。
    要求:
    1.根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于 80;
    2.语言流畅,内容连贯,书写规范,卷面整洁;
    3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
    4.请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。
    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【参考范文】
    Fight fr My Dream
    Everyne has a dream, and I am n exceptin. My dream is t becme a dctr.
    T achieve this, I have been wrking hard in my studies, especially in bilgy and chemistry. I believe that with perseverance and dedicatin, I will be able t enter a gd medical schl. I als vlunteer at lcal hspitals during the weekends, which gives me a deeper understanding f the medical field. This experience strengthens my determinatin t achieve my dream. I knw that the rad t becming a dctr is tugh, but I am ready t face all challenges head-n.
    I am cnfident that as lng as I keep fighting fr my dream, I will succeed in the end.
    Let It Sing
    D yu find it hard t sleep r feel stressed? Let It Sing prvides a lt f music, such as sft pian r nice guitar music t help yu relax. It turns itself ff after 30 minutes. It wn’t disturb (打扰) yu if yu have fallen asleep.
    Price: $16
    Quiet Place
    D yu have truble staying away frm yur phne? Try Quiet Place! Yu can plant a garden n the app and it will grw when yu’ re nt using yur phne. The lnger yu stay away frm yur phne, the mre yur garden will grw. Train yur self-cntrl!
    Price: $8
    Find Me
    D yu have gd eyes? Find the by James in crwds f peple! Yu can als cnnect tw r mre phnes t play this game with yur friends using Bluetth. See wh can first find James!
    Price: $8
    Easy Way
    Is it hard t find yur way when yu g travelling? Easy Way has railway maps f Brazil, France, the US, Thailand and China. With Easy Way, yu will never lse yur way!
    Price: $10

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