2023~2024学年湖南省长沙市长郡集团期末联考九年级上期末英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份2023~2024学年湖南省长沙市长郡集团期末联考九年级上期末英语试卷（解析版），共19页。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where des the wman want t g?
A. T a pst ffice.B. T a bank.C. T a library.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Excuse me, can yu tell me the way t the nearest bank?
M: Sure. G dwn this street and turn right at the secnd crssing, the bank is n yur left.
2. Hw did Cathy’s mther get t Beijing?
A. By plane.B. By train.C. By car.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Hw did yur mther g t Beijing this mrning, Cathy?
W: She flew there.
3. When did the man cme t the hspital?
A. Abut fur years ag.
B. Abut five years ag.
C. Abut six years ag.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Hw lng have yu been a dctr in this hspital?
M: I’ve been here fr abut six years.
4. Hw ften des the girl visit her grandparents?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a mnth.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Hw ften d yu visit yur grandparents?
W: I visit my grandparents every Saturday.
5. Why desn’t the man like Hng Kng?
A. Because it’s crwded.B. Because it’s small.C. Because it’s bring.
【答案】A
【原文】W: I wuld like t find a jb in Hng Kng after graduatin. Hw abut yu?
M: I wn’t g there. I dn’t like places which are t crwded.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听材料，回答各小题。
6. What did the by think f the mvie?
A. He thught it was bring.
B. He thught it was mving.
C. He thught it was sad.
7. What did the by d then?
A. He went back hme.
B. He went t see his grandpa.
C. He visited his grandma.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【原文】M: Did yu g t Wanda Cinema last night?
W: Yes, I did. That film was very sad. It made a lt f peple cry.
M: I went t see the film, t. But the film didn’t make me cry. It just made me leave.
W: Really? What did yu d then?
M: I visited my grandma. She was happy t see me.
听材料，回答各小题。
8. What’s wrng with Lisa?
A. She has a fever.B. She can’t mve her leg.C. She has a headache.
9. What did the man advise Lisa t d first?
A. G t the dctr.
B. Lie dwn and have a rest.
C. Stp using the cmputer.
【答案】8. C 9. C
【原文】M: Lisa, are yu OK?
W: I have a headache and I can’t mve my neck. What shuld I d? Shuld I take my temperature?
M: N, it desn’t sund like yu have a fever. What did yu d last weekend?
W: I played cmputer games all weekend.
M: That’s prbably the reasn. Yu need t take breaks away frm the cmputer.
W: Thanks fr yur advice. I think I’d better use my cmputer less.
听材料，回答各小题。
10. Why des the man g t the stre?
A. He wants t buy a T-shirt.
B. He wants t change the T-shirt.
C. He wants t have a fight.
11. When will the man get the new T-shirt?
A. In abut tw r three hurs.
B. In abut tw r three days.
C. In abut tw r three weeks.
【答案】10. B 11. B
【原文】M: Excuse me. I want t change the T-shirt bught yesterday.
W: But yu shuld tell me what the prblem is.
M: It’s t small. I have t get a bigger ne.
W: N prblem. I’ll get a new T-shirt fr yu.
M: Wait a minute. My sn desn’t lk gd in green. D yu have a black T-shirt?
W: Srry, the black nes have been sld ut. Is it OK fr yu t wait fr tw r three days?
M: All right.
听材料，回答各小题。
12. Where did Allisn prbably wrk in the past?
A. In a hspital.B. In a schl.C. In a cmpany.
13. Wh taught Allisn Chinese?
A. Her mum.B. Her friend.C. Her grandma.
14. Hw lng will Allisn wrk at her new jb?
A. Fr ne year.B. Fr tw years.C. Fr three years.
【答案】12. A 13. C 14. C
【原文】M: Allisn, I’ve heard yu gt a new jb in Califrnia. Cngratulatins!
W: Thanks.
M: Will yu still wrk in a hspital?
W: N. My new jb is t teach Chinese in a language schl.
M: I didn’t knw yu speak Chinese. Hw did yu learn it?
W: I learned it frm my grandma. She used t wrk in a Chinese cmpany.
M: S, will yu cme back sme day?
W: Of curse. I plan t wrk there fr three years. All my friends are here, yu knw.
M: Well, I’m sure yu’ll make sme new friends there.
听材料，回答各小题。
15. When did Martin arrive?
A. Last Tuesday.B. Last Wednesday.C. Last Friday.
16. What des Kitty think f Paris?
A. Small.B. Beautiful.C. Mdern.
17. What might Martin d next?
A. G back hme.B. Hang ut with Kitty.C. Cntinue staying in the htel.
【答案】15. A 16. B 17. B
【原文】M: Hi, Kitty. Glad t see yu here.
W: Glad t see yu t, Martin. When did yu get here?
M: Last Tuesday. Hw lng have yu been here?
W: I’ve stayed here fr six days.
M: Is it yur first time t cme t Paris?
W: Yes, it is s big and pretty beautiful.
M: Have yu gt lst these days?
W: N, I always meet sme friendly peple. They tell me where I shuld g.
M: Really? But I used t be wrried abut this. S I stayed in the htel till tday.
W: Hw pr yu are! Why nt hang ut with me nw?
M: Sunds great!
听材料，回答各小题。
18. Hw many days is the Sea Wrld pen in a week?
A. Fur.B. Five.C. Six.
19. What d the children like best abut the Sea Wrld?
A. The film.B. The fd.C. The dlphin shw.
20. Hw much shuld a child pay t enter the Sea Wrld?
A. $15.B. $25.C. $50.
【答案】18. C 19. C 20. B
【原文】 Welcme t Hng Kng Sea Wrld. Here is sme infrmatin fr yu. We are pen frm Tuesday t Sunday in a week, frm nine a.m. t six p.m. Visitrs are welcme all year rund except March. Every mrning at eleven, there is a shrt film abut the sea in the Visitr Centre. Then yu can g t see different animals in different halls. If yu are hungry, enjy the delicius fd in the dining rm. The dlphin shw begins at tw ’clck every afternn. Dlphins are lvely and clever animals, s the shw is children’s favurite at ur Sea Wrld. Yu’d better arrive by 1:45 p.m. t have a gd seat. Adult tickets cst fifty dllars each and child tickets are half price. And there are special prices fr schl grups. Have fun!
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
21. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the material?
A. Lcal peple threw fd int the river because all f that was Qu Yuan’s favrite fd.
B. Sweeping the flr is a traditin n Tmb-Sweeping Day.
C. The Laba Festival is celebrated befre Spring Festival.
22. Where can we prbably find the material?
A. In a travel guide. B. In a culture magazine.C. In a gegraphy bk.
【答案】21. C 22. B
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国的三个传统节日——端午节、清明节和腊八节。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据对腊八节的介绍“There is a festival called the Laba Festival befre the Spring Festival.”可知，腊八节是在春节前庆祝的。故选C。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国的三个传统节日——端午节、清明节和腊八节，所以我们可能会在文化杂志上找到这篇文章。故选B。
B
Living next t next is the principle (原则) f a neighbr. Gd neighbrliness is the ideal t be aimed at. As the saying ges, n man is an island; he has t live with his neighbrs. T make life easy and pleasant, he must cperate with his neighbrs.
Whether ne likes it r nt, ne cannt d withut neighbrs. The sympathy (同情), admiratin and appreciatin which a neighbr may ffer will have a great humanizing influence. T share ne’s view and smetimes even sadness, ne needs sme neighbrs.
But all neighbrs are nt always keeping the friendly relatinship. Stresses and tensin (紧张) develp because f misunderstanding. Very ften children may be the cause fr tense feelings. The neighbr’s sn may pick a flwer r a fruit frm yur garden and an argument may fllw. Again he may thrw his ball at yur windw breaking it. This may read easy n paper but nt s in real life. But being brad-minded, ne must be able t tlerate (容忍). Anther reasn fr tensin may be the animals. Yur neighbr’s dg may be a real truble r his chickens wuld cme int yur garden and eat away yur plants.
In all these cases t keep up gd neighbrliness, sme understanding between the neighbrs is imprtant. Small differences can be easily patched up r slved. Try t be friendly and the prblem will nt be difficult t slve. Nbdy is perfect and it is better nt t speak ill f yur neighbrs. A cheerful wrd, a nd r a small talk will strengthen the feeling f gd neighbrliness.
23. What can we infer frm the Paragraph 1?
A. Gd neighbrliness is a kind f happiness.
B. N ne likes t be alne n an island.
C. Everyne lives an easy and pleasant life.
24. Hw des the writer develp his/her idea in Paragraph 3?
A. By giving examples.B. By telling a stry.C. By cmparing children with dgs.
25. What des the underlined phrase “patched up” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. 包扎B. 放大C. 解决
26. What is the writer’s main purpse f writing the passage?
A. T teach the basic rules f behaving at hme.
B. T shw the imprtance f getting n well with neighbrs.
C. T intrduce ways f being a better persn.
【答案】23. A 24. A 25. C 26. B
【语篇解读】本文主要说明建立和睦邻里关系的重要性。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Gd neighbrliness is the ideal t be aimed at. As the saying ges, n man is an island; he has t live with his neighbrs.”可知，主要论述了轻松愉快的生活状态是与和睦的邻里关系相联系的，故可推知，良好的邻里关系是一种幸福。故选A。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The neighbr’s sn may pick a flwer r a fruit frm yur garden and an argument may fllw. Again he may thrw his ball at yur windw breaking it.”可知，第三段中，作者通过举例子阐述其观点。故选A。
【25题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Small differences can be easily patched up r slved.”可知，patch up的意义与slve“解决”相似。故选C。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇议论文，分析开头和结尾可得知，本文意在说明建立和睦邻里关系的重要性。故选B。
C
Technlgy is changing t suit peple’s needs. Of curse, technlgy has als made life mre cmplicated (复杂的) and sme may say, led t bad effects. Hwever, it is bvius that technlgy has made life better than befre.
There’s n dubt that technlgy has imprved the standards f living. Machines can nw d the heavier wrk which human beings find very difficult t d. Industrializatin (工业化) has brught abut large prductin, peple can get gds at a cheaper price, t. Technlgy has made every aspect (方面) f life mre cnvenient: cmputers have made wrk in the ffice mre efficient and transprt systems have made travel cheaper and even mre enjyable.
Technlgy has als imprved the quality f scial life. The cmmunicatin technlgy has brught the wrld clser, whether fr business r fr persnal relatinships.
Yet, even thugh it is true that life has imprved with technlgy, life has als becme mre cmplicated as technlgy becmes mre cmmn in ur lives. The use f the Internet has changed the way we cmmunicate, scialize and d business, and thus expsed us t risks. As mre business deals take place nline, there is an increase in cybercrime (网络犯罪). And stlen data has becme a huge prblem fr businesses and banks. Cyberbullying (网络欺凌) is als becming mre widespread tday.
Still, technlgy has given us the means t a better life that was unimaginable. T say that technlgy des nt make life better r even makes life wrse is a ttally wrng cnclusin. There are als creative ways t slve the prblems that technlgy has brught abut, such as using laws and technlgy itself t slve the very prblems it brings abut. Fr example, sme cuntries have intrduced laws that cntrl the use f nline infrmatin t ensure persnal safety is prtected.
27. What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A. Machines can increase peple’s heavier wrk.
B. Technlgy can make different aspects f life mre cnvenient.
C. Technlgy can slve all the difficult prblems in life.
28. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Technlgy has brught mre prblems than cnvenience t human.
B. Machines will take the place f human beings in the future.
C. Laws can be made t prtect persnal safety n the Internet.
29. Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage? (P=Paragraph)?
A. B. C.
30. What culd be the best title fr the passage?
A. Can We Prtect Ourselves with Technlgy?
B. Can Technlgy Change the Way We Wrk?
C. Has Technlgy Made Life Better?
【答案】27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学技术发展给人们的生活带来的便利与问题。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Technlgy has made every aspect f life mre cnvenient: cmputers have made wrk in the ffice mre efficient and transprt systems have made travel cheaper and even mre enjyable.”可知，科技使生活的方方面面更加便利。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“sme cuntries have intrduced laws that cntrl the use f nline infrmatin t ensure persnal safety is prtected.”可知，一些国家已经出台了控制在线信息使用的法律，以确保个人安全得到保护。故选C。
【29题详解】
篇章结构题。综合全文可知，第一段，简述科学技术的发展对人们生活的影响，引出话题；第二段至第四段介绍了科学技术的发展给人们带来的好处及弊端；第五段，书写总结：科学技术为我们提供了通往美好生活的途径，创造性的方法会解决技术带来的问题；因此本文的结构是总——分——总。故选A。
【30题详解】
最佳标题题。根据第一段“Hwever, it is bvius that technlgy has made life better than befre.”和最后一段“Still, technlgy has given us the means t a better life that was unimaginable.”可知，科学技术让我们的生活比以前更好；选项C“科学技术让生活更好了吗？”适合作为文章的标题。故选C。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
It may be difficult t start high schl. Thinking abut making new friends might make yu feel nervus. But dn’t wrry, because yu are nt alne. ____31____ Here are several suggestins fr yu t fllw.
____32____
It’s easier said than dne. But try t take a deep breath and find yur vice. Dn’t be afraid t apprach (接近) peple. Intrduce yurself and start a cnversatin abut smething yu have in cmmn. Sit in the middle f the classrm with as many new friends arund yu as pssible.
Jin clubs.
Take part in after-class activities that interest yu. Try t make friends in the clubs. If yu dn’t jin anything, yu will be just ging t class and then ging hme. ____33____
Stay clean.
____34____ Shwer every day, brush yur teeth and wash yur hair. Yu are suppsed t make yurself lk clean and tidy, whatever yu wear.
Be respectful (尊重的) f peple’s differences.
Everyne has his r her wn pinin f the wrld. ____35____ It is a gd thing t have different friends with different pinins because yu can each share yur wn.
A. N ne likes a bad smell that culd knck smene ver.
B. Being in a club makes yu mre scial.
C. Frget yur fear and just talk t smene.
D. And everyne believes in different things.
E. Yu are ging t schl with a grup f students f yur age.
【答案】31. E 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D
【语篇解读】本文讲述了开始新的高中生活可能会很困难，并给出了几条相关建议。
【31题详解】
根据上文“Thinking abut making new friends might make yu feel nervus. But dn’t wrry, because yu are nt alne.”可知，想到要交新朋友可能会让人感到紧张不安，但不用担心，因为你并不孤单，可知上学是会有一群同龄学生相伴的，选项E“你将与一群与你同龄的学生一起上学。”符合语境。故选E。
【32题详解】
根据“But try t take a deep breath and find yur vice. Dn’t be afraid t apprach (接近) peple. Intrduce yurself and start a cnversatin abut smething yu have in cmmn.”可知，此段谈论的是不要害怕与人接近，要开口自我介绍，以谈论共同点开启话题。选项C“忘记你的恐惧，只与人交谈。”符合语境。故选C。
【33题详解】
根据小标题“Jin clubs.”可知本段与加入俱乐部有关。选项B“加入俱乐部让你更加会交际。”符合语境。故选B。
【34题详解】
根据小标题“Stay clean.”和“Shwer every day, brush yur teeth and wash yur hair.”可知本段与个人卫生习惯有关。选项A“没人喜欢可以把人熏晕的臭味。”符合语境。故选A。
【35题详解】
根据小标题“Be respectful (尊重的) f peple’s differences.”和“It is a gd thing t have different friends with different pinins because yu can each share yur wn.”可知，本段与人的差异性有关。选项D“每个人都相信不同的事物。”符合语境。故选D。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lisa has always been verweight. She wanted t lse weight, nt just because she wanted t ____36____ mre beautiful and healthier, but als because it wuld make life easier. Fr example, it was ____37____ fr Lisa t find ready-made clthes that wuld fit. She had t ask a tailr (裁缝) t make clthes that were large enugh. At schl, she needed a special chair which was bigger and ____38____ than the ther chairs. If she went fr a walk, she gt tired very quickly. She was als unhappy abut the way peple ____39____ her smetimes. “Peple lk at me and even make fun f me. That’s ____40____! It’s true that I’m verweight, but I dn’t think peple shuld treat me differently because I’m big. I can’t enjy having dinner with my friends because I’m afraid f getting fatter.” Her friends and family ____41____ made fun f her. They tried t help her ____42____. They wanted her t be happy and healthy. Smetimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she didn’t want t speak t anyne.
But nw things are quite different. Last mnth her classmates were preparing fr the Schl ____43____ Week. Smene advised Lisa t play the lead rle f the prud Queen (女王) wh was tall and fat. Lisa ____44____ it and practiced a lt.
Sn after the play, Lisa became the _____45_____! She did s well that everybdy remembered the prud Queen. They std arund her and said “Cngratulatins!” t her. She even wn the Schl Best Actress Award fr her wnderful perfrmance.
Nw Lisa desn’t wrry abut being fat any mre. She believes in the English saying “Every dg has its day.”
36. A. perfrmB. lkC. ntice
37. A. easyB. hardC. wrng
38. A. sfterB. smallerC. strnger
39. A. treatedB. calledC. frced
40. A. hnrableB. rightC. unfair
41. A. smetimesB. neverC. ften
42. A. hardlyB. nearlyC. instead
43. A. ScienceB. ArtC. Sprts
44. A. acceptedB. refusedC. agreed
45. A. actrB. starC. leader
【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. B
【语篇解读】本文描述了丽莎因为长得胖而有点自卑并且由于超重引起重重烦恼，后来在朋友们的帮助下因艺术节演出获得成功而找回了自信。
【36题详解】
句意：她想减肥，不仅仅是因为她想看起来更美丽更健康，还因为它会使生活更轻松。
perfrm履行，表演；lk看，看起来；ntice注意，注意到。根据后面形容词“mre beautiful and healthier”可知，想看起来更漂亮更健康。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：例如，对丽莎来说找到合适的成衣很难。
easy容易的；hard困难的；wrng错误的。根据上下文可知，因为她超重，所以买到合适的成衣很难。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意：在学校，她需要一把特殊的比其他的更大、更结实的椅子。
sfter更柔软的；smaller更小的；strnger更坚固的，更强壮的。根据“Lisa has always been verweight. she needed a special chair which was bigger”可知，丽莎因为长得胖，需要一把更大、更结实的特殊椅子。strnger符合语境，故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：她也不满人们有时候对待她的方式。
treated对待；called称作，命名，打电话；frced强迫。根据下句“Peple lk at me and even make fun f me.”可知，人们看着丽莎，甚至取笑她。这是人们对待她的方式。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：那是不公平的。
hnrable光荣的，诚实的，尊敬的；right正确的；unfair不公平的。根据上句“Peple lk at me and even make fun f me.”可知，人们看着丽莎，甚至取笑她。根据下句“It’s true that I’m verweight, but I dn’t think peple shuld treat me differently because I’m big.”可知，丽莎确实超重了，但她认为人们不应该因为她个子大就对她另眼相看。所以丽莎认为这是不公平的。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意：她的朋友和家人从不取笑她。
smetimes有时；never从不；ften经常。根据“They wanted her t be happy and healthy.”可知，他们希望她快乐健康。由此可知，她的朋友和家人从不取笑她。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意：他们反而尽力帮助她。
hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；instead代替，相反。根据“Her friends and family…made fun f her.”以及“They wanted her t be happy and healthy.”可知，她的朋友和家人从不取笑她。他们希望她快乐健康。所以他们反而尽力帮助她。故选C。
【43题详解】
句意：上个月，她的同学们正在为学校艺术周做准备。
Science科学；Art艺术，美术；Sprts运动。根据“the Schl…Week”和“Smene advised Lisa t play the lead rle f the prud Queen”可知，同学们正在为学校艺术周做准备。故选B。
【44题详解】
句意：丽莎接受了它，并做了很多练习。
accepted接受；refused拒绝；agreed同意。根据“Smene advised Lisa t play the lead rle f the prud Queen”和“and practiced a lt”可知，丽莎接受了扮演骄傲女王的主角的建议。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意：演出后不久，丽莎就成了明星。
actr男演员；star明星；leader领导。根据下句“She did s well that everybdy remembered the prud Queen.”可知，她做得如此好以至于大家都记得那位骄傲的女王。由此可知，丽莎成了明星。故选B。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It is reprted that 360,000 tns f the textiles (纺织品) thrwn away in the UK every year ____46____ (be) clthes. The average piece f clthing is nly wrn 10 ____47____ (time) befre it is thrwn away. If each adult gave away all the clthes nt wrn in the past year t charity shps, 4.9 billin kilgrams f CO2 emissins (二氧化碳排放) culd ____48____ (save).
The result led t an activity called Secnd Hand September. The activity encurages mre peple ____49____ (buy) secndhand clthes and give away what they n lnger need r wear fr 30 days. In this way, its rganizers hpe t reduce waste and fight climate change.
____50____ yu’re interested in it, take a lk at them belw.
Pack up the clthes yu dn’t want r like and ask yur friends. They are ____51____ (like) t have sme clthes they dn’t like r want either, s yu can give ____52____ (yu) t them and they can give theirs t yu ____53____ return. One’s trash culd be smene else’s treasure.
Give yur ld clthes a new life. Fr example, turn ____54____ ld-lking pair f jeans int a pair f shrts r dye (给……染色) an ld shirt a new clr. Nt nly can yu make the clthes special, but yu can als make the clthes yu lve last lnger. Why nt get ____55____ (create)?
【答案】46. are 47. times 48. be saved 49. t buy 50. If 51. likely 52. yurs 53. in 54. an 55. creative
【语篇解读】本文主要就如何环保地处理我们的旧衣服给出了一些可行性的建议。
【46题详解】
句意：据报道，在英国每年，36万吨纺织品被扔掉的都是衣服。根据“It is reprted that...”可知，句子的时态为一般现在时，再根据“360,000 tns f the textiles”可知，从句主语为复数，所以此处be动词用are。故填are。
【47题详解】
句意：一件衣服平均只穿了10次就被扔掉了。time“次数”，可数名词，根据空前10可知，此处为复数。故填times。
【48题详解】
句意：如果每个成年人把过去一年没有穿的衣服都捐给慈善商店，可以节省49亿公斤的二氧化碳排放。根据“4.9 billin kilgrams f CO2 emissins (二氧化碳排放) culd...”可知，此处为被动语态，其结构为be dne，空前有情态动词culd，所以此处be动词不变，save的过去分词为saved。故填be saved。
【49题详解】
句意：该活动鼓励更多的人购买二手衣服，并将30天内不再需要或不再穿的衣服送人。encurage sb. t d sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，所以空处用动词不定式。故填t buy。
【50题详解】
句意：如果你对此感兴趣，可以看看下面的内容。根据“’re interested in it, take a lk at them belw.”可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，首字母要大写。故填If。
【51题详解】
句意：他们可能也有一些他们不喜欢或想要的衣服，所以你可以把你的衣服给他们，他们也可以把他们的衣服给你作为回报。be likely t“有可能”，为固定短语。故填likely。
【52题详解】
句意：他们可能也有一些他们不喜欢或想要的衣服，所以你可以把你的衣服给他们，他们也可以把他们的衣服给你作为回报。根据“they can give theirs t yu”可知，你可以把你的衣服给他们，他们也可以把他们的衣服给你，所以此处用名词性物主代词yurs，表示“你的衣服”。故填yurs。
【53题详解】
句意：他们可能也有一些他们不喜欢或想要的衣服，所以你可以把你的衣服给他们，他们也可以把他们的衣服给你作为回报。in return“作为回报”，为固定短语。故填in。
【54题详解】
句意：例如，把一条看起来很旧的牛仔裤变成一条短裤，或者把一件旧衬衫染成新颜色。根据pair为单数可知，空处需填一个不定冠词，ld是以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。
【55题详解】
句意：为什么不发挥创意呢？get“变得”，为系动词，其后跟形容词；create“创造”，动词，其形容词为creative。故填creative。
第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
September 1st is the perfect day t pick up a pen and paper and write a letter t smene because it’s Wrld Letter Writing Day. The hliday is created t keep the art f letter writing alive in ur digital age (数字时代).
Fr a lng time, letter writing was the primary means f lng-distance cmmunicatin. Hwever, the appearance f mdern means f cmmunicatin, such as e-mails and text messages, has made letter writing a less ppular activity. Few peple wuld like t take the time t sit dwn and write a letter.
Even thugh the new technlgies have prvided us with much faster ways t cmmunicate, letter writing is still imprtant fr a number f reasns. Writing a letter t smene shws them that yu really care abut them, because yu tk the time and effrt t d smething peple seldm d these days. Handwriting is als an imprtant skill yu shuldn’t lse, because writing by hand stimulates (刺激) yur brain in a different way than typing and imprves yur language prcessing and reading skills. Anther reasn is that writing a letter frces yu t really think abut what yu’re writing. Far t ften, we hurriedly send texts and e-mails withut really thinking abut the influence ur wrds have n the receiver. With a handwritten letter, yu are frced t be mre careful with the wrds yu chse.
S, hw d we celebrate this day? The best way is t write a letter t smene. It culd be a friend r relative wh lives miles away, r smene yu have lst tuch with ver time. Of curse, yu can als just read sme famus letters. Whatever yu d, please knw that letter writing is still wrthwhile.
56. When is Wrld Letter Writing Day?
__________________________________________________________________
57. What are the reasns fr writing letters by hand?
__________________________________________________________________
58. Hw can we celebrate Wrld Letter Writing Day?
__________________________________________________________________
59. Can writing by hand stimulate the brain the same way as typing?
__________________________________________________________________
60. If yu culd write a letter, wh wuld yu write it t? And why?
__________________________________________________________________
61. 书面表达
《2023年双十一消费行为报告》显示，近6成年轻人热衷于购买国货，这届年轻人对国货有明显青睐，国潮热不仅体现在国货购买上，还体现在越来越多的年轻人十分热衷于传承中国传统文化上。在书法篆刻，绘画，戏剧，服装，建筑，烹饪，刺绣等众多领域都有着大批对中华传统文化感兴趣的年轻人，他们用有趣，潮流的方式传达着对传统文化的热爱。请你根据以下要点提示，以“Hw t Pass Dwn Chinese Culture”为题，写一篇英语短文。
1. 介绍2个你最感兴趣的含中国元素的文化形式；[martial arts (武术); Chinese painting; the Great Wall...]
2. 为什么要传承中国文化；(the pride f Chinese peple; the precius wealth f wrld culture...)
3. 如何传承中国文化。(prtect; intrduce Chinese culture in a mdern way...)
要求：
1. 文章需包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
2. 词数不少于80；
3. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名。
Hw t Pass Dwn Chinese Culture
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】56. On September 1st.
57. It shws that yu really care abut smene, imprves yur language skills and frces yu t really think abut what yu are writing.
58. By writing a letter t smene r just reading sme famus letters.
59. N./N, it can’t.
60.
If I culd write a letter, I wuld write t my best friend. Because we have nt seen each ther fr years, I miss her very much.
61. 【参考范文】
Hw t Pass Dwn Chinese Culture
As we all knw, China is a cuntry with a lng histry. These days, mre and mre yung peple in China are crazy abut passing dwn Chinese culture.
Amng Chinese culture, I like martial arts and Chinese painting best. I’m always thinking martial arts are amazing. Learning martial arts can make peple strng and pwerful. It can nt nly keep us healthy, but als prtect us frm being hurt. My grandpa is gd at Chinese painting. He taught me hw t paint when I was a child. The beauty f the art is beynd wrds. Each Chinese painting cntains a unique stry.
Chinese culture is the pride f Chinese peple. And it’s als the precius wealth f wrld culture. Therefre, it’s ur duty t pass dwn it. We shuld prtect Chinese culture and intrduce it in a mdern way.
The Dragn Bat Festival
The Dragn Bat Festival is celebrated n May 5th f the lunar calendar (农历). Eating zngzi and racing dragn bats are the mst imprtant traditins t memrize Qu Yuan. He jumped int Milu River and died. Lcal peple decided t thrw fd int the river t feed the fish s that they wuldn’t eat Qu’s bdy.

Tmb-Sweeping Day
Every year in early April, peple in China visit that tmbs (墓) f their ancestrs. It is Tmb-Sweeping Day. On that day, Chinese families sweep the tmbs and clean away the grass arund them. Then they burn paper mney and put flwers and fruits in frnt f the tmbs.

The Laba Festival
There is a festival called the Laba Festival befre the Spring Festival. It has been a lng traditin that peple have Laba prridge t celebrate the event that day. Laba prridge is the mst imprtant dish fr the Laba Festival. In general, it is made f rice, nuts, grains (谷物) and dried fruits.