安徽省宿州市萧县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷

这是一份安徽省宿州市萧县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷，共32页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，补全对话，阅读理解，单词拼写，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
10．（1分）I kncked at the dr but ___________ answered． Maybe they went t the cncert．（ ）
A．nbdyB．smebdyC．everybdyD．anybdy
11．（1分）The envirnment becmes better and better._____birds are cming back.（ ）
A．HundredB．Thusand
C．HundredsD．Thusands f
12．（1分）Many wild animals are_____，and it's time fr us t d whatever we can t prtect them．（ ）
A．n dutyB．n shwC．in rderD．in danger
13．（1分）Accrding t the law，anyne wh drives after drinking________.（ ）
A．will punishB．has punished
C．will be punishedD．was punished
14．（1分）Teenagers shuldn't sit there fr daydreaming.N ne can achieve anything withut_____.（ ）
A．effrtB．standardC．abilityD．pride
15．（1分）Life is like jurney.Only strng﹣ willed can make it t the end.（ ）
A．the；aB．a；theC．the；theD．a；a
16．（1分）Wu Fang lst the ticket，s she failed ______ the film The Jungle Bk last night．（ ）
A．watchingB．t watching
C．watchD．t watch
17．（1分）﹣What happened t the students？
﹣The heavy rain ________ them ________ getting t schl n time．（ ）
A．changed；intB．divided；int
C．prevented；frmD．brught；frm
18．（1分）﹣Why des Mr．Black lk s upset？
﹣Because his bss ________ yesterday．He has t find a new jb．（ ）
A．tk up himB．tk him up
C．kicked ff himD．kicked him ff
19．（1分）—I missed the singing shw n TV last night.
— ________ ，but it will be repeated n TV this Friday. （ ）
A．Never mindB．Take it easy
C．Yu're luckyD．Frget it
六、完形填空。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
20．（10分）When I was in Grade Eight，ne thing made me upset.I culd never get a gd scre in my（1） tests.My scres were always just abut 70.
One day，I talked t my mm abut that.（2） asked me t think abut the reasn.I thught abut it seriusly.And then I realized what my prblem was.
"Mm，the prblem is really simple.I've（3） it.S I wrk them ut quickly."
"Oh？" Mm stpped her husewrk and listened carefully and（4） .
"Yes.They're s easy that I get careless.Smetimes I take my（5） carelessly in class.And when I review them，I can't understand them."
"I see." Mm said."N ne is（6） with gd learning habits.Althugh yu are clever and utging，yu are nt careful enugh."
"Yu're right，Mm.I will try t be quick.and（7） ，t."
"Any knwledge cannt be mastered（掌握） at nce.It shuld be（8） again and again until yu use it easily.S yu'd better have mre practice."
"I will keep yur wrds in mind，Mm."
After that，I changed my learning habits.I studied as carefully as I culd.When I did physics exercises，I wuld read each（9） with great patience t find key wrds.Then I（10） what I learned s that I culd d the exercises right.
Yu knw what？A few weeks later，I did finally get a perfect scre in physics!
21．（10分）My name's Gina.I am（1） t have been brn in a family that lves me and cares fr me.My family has six（2） ，and they are my parents，my grandparents，my brther and me.My family has given me great supprt whenever I（3） any difficulties，and that is why I lve my family.
Even thugh bth my parents are wrking，they make sure that they（4） their time with my brther and me by playing with us and listening t ur schl life.My parents wuld（5） share their interesting mments in their wrk﹣life and teach us imprtant lessns.
When my parents are（6） with their wrk，my grandparents wuld lk after us and tell us wnderful stries.Even when my parents shuted at us fr any mischief（恶作剧）we did，my grandparents wuld（7） us frm their anger.My grandmther wuld prepare delicius snacks fr us，（8） my grandfather wuld take us fr a walk every day.My yunger brther is my best friend，and there is nthing that we d nt（9） with each ther.Our family always share the little（10） in life.We live a peaceful and enjyable life.
七、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
22．（5分）A：Hell，Nick!Have yu seen David？
B：N，I haven't．（1）
A：I fund a yellw jacket n the playgrund．I think it is his．
B：It can't be his．（2）
A：Then it might be Bb's．I saw him n the playgrund just nw．
B：But Bb's jacket is black．
A：（3）
B：Let me have a lk．Oh，it must be Jhn's．
A：（4）
B：Lk!I fund his schl ID card in ne f the pckets （口袋）．
A：Yu're right．（5）
B：OK．He is in the library．Let's g．
八、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
23．（6分）Darrius was brn with three fingers n his right hand and ne n his left hand.He had t wrk hard t d things that were easy fr thers.Every time his classmates tried t help，he wuld say， "Thanks，but I can d it myself. " He learned t use the fur fingers t d different things.
When Darrius was 10，he tld his father that he liked pian music very much."It's t bad yu can't play，" his father said.But the by tk that as a challenge."I will shw peple that I can，"he said t himself.
Mnths later，a neighbr gave him a ld pian when she mved away.He taught himself t play the pian and practiced fr hurs a day.
Darrius's favurite pian music is River Flws in Yu.It tk Darrius a year t learn it. "I have t cme up with my wn way with nly 4 fingers." he said.When he succeeded，he felt s prud.Later he was lucky enugh t play the music tgether with a famus musician （音乐家） at a famus cncert hall！The musician encuraged Darrius t fllw his dream f playing his wn music.
Darrius has made it.And his music is ppular tday.
"I may have a disability （残疾），"he says，"but I dn't let it hld me back frm anything."
（1）What did Darrius take as a challenge at the age f 10？
A．Writing his music.
B．Giving a cncert.
C．Playing the pian.
D．Visiting a hall.
（2）Wh encuraged Darrius t fllw his dream？
A．A neighbur.
B．His father.
C．A musician.
D．His classmate.
（3）What can we learn abut Darrius frm the passage？
A．He nly plays thers' music.
B．He bught himself a pian.
C．He gave up his dream.
D．He has a strng will.
24．（8分）Teens will finally grw up sme day，leaving their parents and facing the challenges in life alne，s they shuld learn basic life skills and frm gd wrking habits.
The gvernment has been trying t pay attentin t the imprtance f hardwrking spirit educatin（劳动教育）.But this has been verlked in recent years.Many teens d nt value（看重）the imprtance f wrking hard.There is a teenager girl named Nancy.She never helps ut arund the huse.Once her mther was n vacatin fr a week，leaving her alne at hme.When her mther came hme frm vacatin，she culd nt find a clean dish r a clean shirt.
Schls play an imprtant rle in teaching students abut the value f wrking hard.Primary and middle schls shuld prvide students with hardwrking spirit curses every week.T ur jy（开心），sme schls have prvided each class with a piece f field t plant their favrite vegetables.Fr example，N.38 Middle Schl in Hefei，sets up a 500﹣square﹣meter farm n an pen platfrm（露天平台）f their teaching building.Each class is asked t grw and pick vegetables there.
Parents shuld als encurage children t learn hw t d chres at hme.Teens shuld knw ne r tw life skills every year.These skills can include cking，washing their wn clthes and tidying their rms.The basic skills may help teens t slve the prblems they will meet in the future.
（1）What des the underlined wrd "verlked" mean in Chinese？
A.强调
B.俯视
C.忽视
D.眺望
（2）The writer gives the example f Nancy in the secnd paragraph t shw .
A.many teens d nt value the imprtance f wrking hard
B.Nancy is t busy t help ut arund the huse
C.Nancy's parents are glad that she desn't help with chres at hme
D.teens dn't need t value the imprtance f wrking hard
（3）Which is NOT the life skill fr students accrding t the passage？
A.Cking.
B.Washing clthes.
C.Playing cmputer games.
D.Tidying rms.
（4）What is the best title f the passage？
A.Family Educatin
B.Schl Educatin
C.Self﹣educatin
D.Hardwrking Spirit Educatin
25．（6分）One mrning in Lndn.The weather was very cld，and many peple caught a cld.They had t see a dctr，s there were many peple in the dctr's waiting﹣rm.At the head f the line was an ld wman.The wman did nt live in Lndn.She lived in the cuntry in Sctland（苏格兰）.She came here t visit her daughter.She wanted t see the dctr because she gt a bad cld and cughed day and night."If I get there early，I can see the dctr quickly，"she thught.S she was the first in the line.She sat nearest t the dctr's dr.An American came int the waiting﹣rm，and walked quickly t the dctr's dr.The ld wman thught he was a queue jumper.She std up and tk his arm slwly，she said，"We were all here befre yu.Yu must wait fr yur turn.D yu understand？"The American answered，"N，madam.Yu dn't understand!Yu are all after me!I'm the dctr!"
（1）Hw many peple were there in the dctr's waiting﹣rm？
A.A lt f peple.
B.A few peples.
C.Few peple.
D.Nbdy.
（2）The wman came .
A.frm a factry
B.frm a twn
C.frm the cuntry
D.frm a farm
（3）The ld wman was the first in the line s that she culd .
A.spend less time
B.spend less mney
C.have a talk with the dctr
D.see the dctr quickly
26．（8分）Slander is a man frm space.He thinks the peple and things n the earth are very strange.He is nw writing a letter t his friend at hme.Here is part f his letter.Read it and answer the questins.
Nw I am in a strange wrld.It is very nice.There are many new things here.There are many earth mnsters（怪物）here，t.The earth mnsters lk very funny.They have just ne head，tw arms and tw legs.They have thin black strings n their heads.Sme earth mnsters have brwn r yellw strings.The earth mnsters have a hle in their face.Every day，they put nice things and balls frm the trees int the hle.They put water int the hle，t.The earth mnsters d nt walk very fast.They mve frm place t pace in tin（锡）bxes.
At night，the earth mnsters like t lk at a square windw bx.This bx has very small earth mnsters in it.
（1）Slander thinks the peple and things n the earth are very .
A.nice
B.strange
C.different
D.beautiful
（2）Slander thinks man n the earth is .
A.a mnkey
B.a strange wrld
C.a tin bx
D.an earth mnster
（3）The earth mnster desn't have .
A.heads，arms and legs
B.a wing n its bdy
C.a hle n its face
D.brwn r yellw strings n its head
（4）The square windw bx is .
A.a car r a bus
B.a very small earth mnster
C.a TV set
D.a radi.
27．（6分）Riding a Mbike n the street，yu might hear sme peple speaking Chinese alud.Turning t the right，yu see a Sichuan﹣style restaurant.After walking int a stre，yu see that Huawei smartphnes are n sale.But yu're nt in China﹣yu're in Manchester in Britain.In fact，yu might see similar things in many ther cities.
Chinese prducts have been ging all ver the wrld.Chinese fd has been enjyed in Western cuntries fr a lng time.T meet lcal peple's tastes，Chinese restaurants have made sme changes t the dishes."One example is the meat."said Yin Hang，a Chinese student wh is studying in Australia."We like t eat meat with the bne（骨头）in，but peple here dn't.S the lcal.Chinese restaurants prvide big pieces f meat withut bnes，even fr fish."
Sme Chinese brands are als becming mre ppular.It is reprted that in many cities in Eurpe，many stres sell TCL televisins，Haier fridges and Lenv cmputers.Mre than half f US﹣wned drnes（无人机）are Chinese mdels，accrding t China Daily.They're nt nly made in China，but als designed and develped in the cuntry.
In the past，mst Western peple thught Chinese prducts were cheap and unreliable.But nw，things have changed greatly.Mre peple trust Chinese brands."Made in China"becmes cl."They are beautiful and ffer smething special that American phnes dn't have."an article n CNN nce said abut Chinese smartphnes.
As it is said，Chinese gvernment has been trying its best t imprve its natinal brands f all kinds t meet the needs f mdern life.
（1）Accrding t the passage， .
A.peple in Western cuntries dn't like Chinese fd
B.Chinese prduces are very ppular arund the wrld
C.all f US﹣wned drnes are made in America
D.mst Western peple dn't like Chinese brands
（2）T meet lcal peple's tastes，Chinese restaurants .
A.change all the cks
B.cut the prices f the dishes
C.have made sme changes t the dishes
D.prvide big pieces f meat with bnes
（3）The fllwing brands are Chinese EXCEPT .
A.Samsung
B.TCL
C.Lenv
D.Haier
九、阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题。
28．（6分）Once upn a time，there was a by wh was ut playing n the beach with his friends.While they were playing，the by fund a stne which lked strange.It wasn't the same as ther stnes.It was a little bit shining.But it was quite dirty.The by tk the stne hme because he wanted t plish（打磨） it.
His friends felt surprised and they asked，"Why are yu plishing that ugly stne？"，but the by didn't reply.Frm then n，when they went ut t play，the by wuld take the stne with him.He wuld plish it whenever he had a break.
This went n fr sme time.Then ne day，the by played with his friends as usual.He had a surprise fr them.When he shwed the stne t them，they were amazed.It was；in fact，nt a cmmn stne at all—it was a beautiful diamnd.The by had been plishing it until it was cmpletely clean and bright.
In ur lives，there will be times when peple try t discurage us.The best thing we can d is t cntinue t wrk twards ur gals.We can turn a rugh stne int a diamnd.S anything is pssible if we g fr it.
（1）Where was the by playing？（不超过10个词）
（2）Wh felt surprised when the by was plishing the stne？（不超过10个词）
（3）What des the stry tell us？（不超过15个词）
十、单词拼写。根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
29．（1分）Jhn always makes a mess in his rm and it d （迫使） his mther crazy.
30．（1分）It is knwn t all that success cme frm d （日常的） hard wrk.
31．（1分）Our basketball team wn the game easily and the fans are celebrating the v （胜利）.
32．（1分）We shuld tell the plice e （确切地）what happened and what we need when we call fr help.
33．（1分）T save peple's lives，the dctrs and scientists are risking their lives t d m （医学的）research.
十一、书面表达。
34．（20分）青少年身心健康十分重要，你所在的学校将开展以"健康"为题的英文征文比赛。请你根据内容提示，以"Hw t be health y and happy"为题写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。
内容提示：
写作要求：
（1）词数80～100；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）标题已给出，不计入总词数，不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
Hw T Be Healthy and Happy
_________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案与试题解析
五、单项填空。从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
10．（1分）I kncked at the dr but ___________ answered． Maybe they went t the cncert．（ ）
A．nbdyB．smebdyC．everybdyD．anybdy
【分析】我敲了敲门，但没有人回答．也许他们去看音乐会了．
【解答】所给选项都是不定代词． nbdy 没有人；smebdy 某人； everybdy 每个人；anybdy 任何人．从答语的最后一句可知房间里没有人，因此本题正确答案是A．故选：A．
【点评】解答本题需掌握不定代词的意思和区别．
11．（1分）The envirnment becmes better and better._____birds are cming back.（ ）
A．HundredB．Thusand
C．HundredsD．Thusands f
【分析】环境变得越来越好。成千上万的鸟回来了。
【解答】thusand"千"，和具体数字连用时，不加s；和f连用时，必须加s，表示概数。
故选：D。
【点评】数词的考查，主要有读法、写法、基数词和序数词以及特殊用法等方面，在做题时要逐一考虑到。
12．（1分）Many wild animals are_____，and it's time fr us t d whatever we can t prtect them．（ ）
A．n dutyB．n shwC．in rderD．in danger
【分析】很多野生动物濒临灭绝，是我们尽力去保护它们的时候了．
【解答】答案：D．
首先明确选项中介词短语的意思，A：值日；B：展览；C：井然有序；D：濒临灭绝；根据语境推测句意是"很多野生动物濒临灭绝，是我们尽力去保护它们的时候了．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：in danger，故答案为D．
【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．
13．（1分）Accrding t the law，anyne wh drives after drinking________.（ ）
A．will punishB．has punished
C．will be punishedD．was punished
【分析】根据法律，任何酒后驾车的人都要受到惩罚。
【解答】punish惩罚，是动词。A.will punish一般将来时；B.has punished现在完成时；C.will be punished一般将来时的被动语态；D.was punished一般过去时的被动语态。根据句子结构可知该句为定语从句，先行词是anyne，关系代词wh在从句中做主语，根据语境可知是未发生的事，用一般将来时，又因为主语anyne（任何人）和谓语动词punish（惩罚）之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用被动语态。
故选：C。
【点评】考查一般将来时的被动语态。需要分析句中各个成分，根据句子，选出正确答案。
14．（1分）Teenagers shuldn't sit there fr daydreaming.N ne can achieve anything withut_____.（ ）
A．effrtB．standardC．abilityD．pride
【分析】青少年不应该坐在那里做白日梦。没有人不努力就能取得任何成就。
【解答】 effrt努力；standard标准；ability能力；pride骄傲。根据"N ne can achieve anything"可知，此处是"没有人不努力就能取得任何成就"。
故选：A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
15．（1分）Life is like jurney.Only strng﹣ willed can make it t the end.（ ）
A．the；aB．a；theC．the；theD．a；a
【分析】生活就像一场旅行。只有意志坚强的人才能坚持到底。
【解答】the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指；a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前。分析句子可知，第一空表泛指，表示数量一场旅行，且jurney是以辅音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词a修饰；第二空使用定冠词the+形容词，表示一类人；the strng﹣willed，表示意志坚强的人。
故选：B。
【点评】熟练掌握冠词的用法，结合语境，认真分析，得出答案。
16．（1分）Wu Fang lst the ticket，s she failed ______ the film The Jungle Bk last night．（ ）
A．watchingB．t watching
C．watchD．t watch
【分析】吴芳丢了票，所以她昨晚没看电影《梦幻森林》．
【解答】答案：D．
根据Wu Fang lst the ticket，s she failed ______ the film The Jungle Bk last night．可知吴芳丢了票，所以她昨晚没看电影《梦幻森林》．fail t d sth．
故选：D。
【点评】本题考查了动词不定式的用法．不定式是中考的必考考点．动词不定式在句子中可以做主语，谓语，宾语，定语，状语，宾语补足语等等，解答时应注意正确使用动词不定式．
17．（1分）﹣What happened t the students？
﹣The heavy rain ________ them ________ getting t schl n time．（ ）
A．changed；intB．divided；int
C．prevented；frmD．brught；frm
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
18．（1分）﹣Why des Mr．Black lk s upset？
﹣Because his bss ________ yesterday．He has t find a new jb．（ ）
A．tk up himB．tk him up
C．kicked ff himD．kicked him ff
【分析】﹣﹣﹣布莱克先生为什么看起来这么沮丧？﹣﹣﹣因为他的老板昨天解雇了他．他得找份新工作．
【解答】take up "占用；开始从事；接受（提议）"；kick ff"踢开、解雇"；二者都是动词短语．tk up \kicked ff 都是它们的过去式，都是及物动词与副词构成的短语，代词必须放中间．因此答案A、C是不正确的．由题干"﹣﹣﹣布莱克先生为什么看起来这么沮丧？﹣﹣﹣因为他的老板昨天解雇了他．他得找份新工作．"可知，空格是"把他解雇"，用kicked him ff．因此答案应是kicked him ff．
故选：D。
【点评】本题考查动词短语的辨析，在熟知所供短语的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．
19．（1分）—I missed the singing shw n TV last night.
— ________ ，but it will be repeated n TV this Friday. （ ）
A．Never mindB．Take it easy
C．Yu're luckyD．Frget it
【分析】﹣﹣我错过了昨晚电视上的歌唱节目。
﹣﹣不用担心，这周五电视上会重播。
【解答】Never mind没关系、不用担心；Take it easy放轻松；Yu're lucky你真幸运；Frget it不必在意。根据下文"but it will be repeated n TV this Friday. "这周五它还会在电视上重播，可知此处应是安慰对方的话语，因此A选项符合语境。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握每个选项的含义，结合语境，选择正确答案。
六、完形填空。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
20．（10分）When I was in Grade Eight，ne thing made me upset.I culd never get a gd scre in my（1） B tests.My scres were always just abut 70.
One day，I talked t my mm abut that.（2） C asked me t think abut the reasn.I thught abut it seriusly.And then I realized what my prblem was.
"Mm，the prblem is really simple.I've（3） A it.S I wrk them ut quickly."
"Oh？" Mm stpped her husewrk and listened carefully and（4） D .
"Yes.They're s easy that I get careless.Smetimes I take my（5） C carelessly in class.And when I review them，I can't understand them."
"I see." Mm said."N ne is（6） B with gd learning habits.Althugh yu are clever and utging，yu are nt careful enugh."
"Yu're right，Mm.I will try t be quick.and（7） A ，t."
"Any knwledge cannt be mastered（掌握） at nce.It shuld be（8） C again and again until yu use it easily.S yu'd better have mre practice."
"I will keep yur wrds in mind，Mm."
After that，I changed my learning habits.I studied as carefully as I culd.When I did physics exercises，I wuld read each（9） D with great patience t find key wrds.Then I（10） B what I learned s that I culd d the exercises right.
Yu knw what？A few weeks later，I did finally get a perfect scre in physics!
【分析】这篇短文主要写了一个学生在八年级时遇到的问题以及如何改变学习习惯来解决问题。学生在考试中得分不高，经过和妈妈的交流，他意识到自己的问题是因为粗心大意。他决定改变学习习惯，更加仔细地学习和复习，并多做练习。几周后，他在物理考试中取得了满分。
【解答】（1）考查名词辨析。句意：我在物理考试中总是得不到好分数。Chinese语文；physics物理；math数学；gegraphy地理。根据最后一段"Yu knw what？A few weeks later，I did finally get a perfect scre in physics!"（你猜怎么着？几个星期后，我终于在物理上得了满分！）可知是作者物理得不到好分数。故选B。
（2）考查代词辨析。句意：她让我想想原因。He他；Yu 你，你们；She她；They他们。根据上文"One day，I talked t my mm abut that."（一天，我和我妈妈谈了这件事。）可知空格处指代作者的妈妈，应使用代词she。故选C。
（3）考查动词辨析。句意：我知道如何立即解决它们。gt得到；imprved提高；std站立；memrized记住。根据下文"S I wrk them ut quickly."可知作者知道怎么解答问题。故选A。
（4）考查副词辨析。句意：妈妈停止了家务活，认真耐心地听着。actively积极地；secretly秘密地；wisely聪明地，明智地；patiently耐心地。根据句中"Mm stpped her husewrk and listened carefully."（妈妈停下了家务，认真听着。）可知是耐心地听着。故选D
（5）考查名词辨析。句意：有时我在课堂上不认真记笔记。brains大脑；abilities能力；ntes笔记；grammars语法。根据"Smetimes I take my carelessly in class.And when I review them，I can't understand them."（有时候我会带上我的...在课堂上。当我复习它们的时候，我不能理解它们。）可知是记笔记。故选C。
（6）考查动词辨析。句意：没有人天生就有好的学习习惯。brken破碎；brn出生；shcked震惊；surprised惊讶。be brn with"与生俱来，天生具有……"，固定短语。故选B。
（7）考查形容词辨析。句意：我也会尽量快一点，仔细一点。careful仔细的；prper适当的；hnest诚实的；fair公平的。根据上文"yu are nt careful enugh"（你不够细心。）可知作者的妈妈认为作者不够仔细，所以作者会仔细一点。故选A。
（8）考查动词辨析。句意：应该反复地复习它，直到你很容易地使用它为止。created创造，创作；prnunced发音；reviewed复查，复习；searched搜索。根据上文"Any knwledge cannt be mastered （掌握） at nce."（任何知识都不可能一下子掌握。）可知需要复习。故选C。
（9）考查名词辨析。句意：当我做物理练习时，我会耐心地读每一个句子，找出关键词。attentin注意；prgress进步；partner搭档；sentence句子。根据句中"t find key wrds"（找关键词）可知是读每个句子。故选D。
（10）考查短语辨析。句意：然后我把它们和我所学的联系起来，这样我就可以正确地做练习了。parted it with把它分开；cnnected them with将它们与……联系起来；lked it up查阅它；picked them up把它们捡起来。根据上文"I wuld read each （9）with great patience t find key wrds.Then I what I learned s that I culd d the exercises right."（我会非常耐心地阅读每一句话，寻找关键词。然后我...我学到了什么，以便我能正确地做练习。）可知作者为了正确地做练习，把关键词与所学的联系起来。故选B。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
21．（10分）My name's Gina.I am（1） B t have been brn in a family that lves me and cares fr me.My family has six（2） D ，and they are my parents，my grandparents，my brther and me.My family has given me great supprt whenever I（3） C any difficulties，and that is why I lve my family.
Even thugh bth my parents are wrking，they make sure that they（4） C their time with my brther and me by playing with us and listening t ur schl life.My parents wuld（5） D share their interesting mments in their wrk﹣life and teach us imprtant lessns.
When my parents are（6） B with their wrk，my grandparents wuld lk after us and tell us wnderful stries.Even when my parents shuted at us fr any mischief（恶作剧）we did，my grandparents wuld（7） D us frm their anger.My grandmther wuld prepare delicius snacks fr us，（8） C my grandfather wuld take us fr a walk every day.My yunger brther is my best friend，and there is nthing that we d nt（9） B with each ther.Our family always share the little（10） B in life.We live a peaceful and enjyable life.
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者生活在一个幸福的家庭中。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：我很幸运出生在一个爱我、关心我的家庭。friendly友好的；lucky幸运的；believable可信的；intelligent有才智的。根据后半句"a family that lves me and cares fr me"（一个爱我、关心我的家庭）可知，作者感到很幸运。故选B。
（2）考查名词。句意：我家有六位成员，他们是我的父母、祖父母、我的弟弟和我。neighbrs邻居；relatives亲戚；friends朋友；members成员。根据"they are my parents，my grandparents，my brther and me."（他们是我的父母、祖父母、我的弟弟和我）可知，是指家庭成员。故选D。
（3）考查动词。句意：每当我面对困难时，我的家人都给予我极大的支持，那就是我爱我的家人的原因。cause导致；drive开车；face面对；behave表现。根据"any difficulties"（任何困难）可知，此处是指面对困难。故选C。
（4）考查动词。句意：尽管我的父母都在工作，他们还是会花时间陪我和弟弟，陪我们玩，听我们的学校生活。enjy享受；spread传播；spend花费；take带走。根据语境可知，此处是指他们花费时间陪伴我和弟弟，主语是they，指人，用spend表示。故选C。
（5）考查副词。句意：我的父母也会分享他们在工作生活中的有趣时刻，并教我们重要的道理。still仍然；never从不；even甚至；als也。根据语境可知，此处是指父母也分享他们在工作生活中的有趣时刻。故选D。
（6）考查形容词。句意：当我的父母忙于他们的工作时，我的祖父母会照顾我们，给我们讲有趣的故事。tired疲倦的；busy忙碌的；bred无聊的；uncmfrtable不舒服的。根据语境可知，此处是指忙于他们的工作，be busy with"忙于"。故选B。
（7）考查动词。句意：即使我的父母因为我们的恶作剧而对我们大喊大叫，我的祖父母也会保护我们免受他们的愤怒。encurage鼓励；supprt支持；treat对待；prtect保护。prtect sb frm sth"保护某人免受……"。故选D。
（8）考查连词。句意：我祖母会给我们准备好吃的零食，我祖父每天都会带我们散步。s所以；but但是；and和；as作为。根据语境知，两者是并列关系，用and连接。故选C。
（9）考查动词。句意：我弟弟是我最好的朋友，我们没有什么不分享的。challenge挑战；share分享；remember记住；decide决定。根据语境可知，弟弟是我最好的朋友，因此会分享任何东西，share with sb"和某人分享"。故选B。
（10）考查名词。句意：我们一家人总是分享生活中的小快乐。magazines杂志；jys快乐；stries故事；subjects科目。根据"We live a peaceful and enjyable life."（我们过着平静而愉快的生活。）可知，我们会分享生活中的小快乐。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
七、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
22．（5分）A：Hell，Nick!Have yu seen David？
B：N，I haven't．（1） C
A：I fund a yellw jacket n the playgrund．I think it is his．
B：It can't be his．（2） G
A：Then it might be Bb's．I saw him n the playgrund just nw．
B：But Bb's jacket is black．
A：（3） A
B：Let me have a lk．Oh，it must be Jhn's．
A：（4） F
B：Lk!I fund his schl ID card in ne f the pckets （口袋）．
A：Yu're right．（5） D
B：OK．He is in the library．Let's g．
【分析】A：你好，尼克！你看见戴维了吗？
B：不，我没有．怎么了？
A：我在操场上发现了一件黄夹克．我认为是他的．
B：它不可能是他的．这件夹克对他来说太小了．
A：那可能是鲍勃的．我刚才看见他在操场上．
B：但鲍伯的夹克是黑色的．
A：你认为它可能是谁的？
B：让我看看．哦，它一定是约翰的．
A：你为什么这样认为呢？
B：看！我在其中一个口袋里发现了他的校牌．
A：你是对的．我们去把它给他吧．
B：好的，他在图书馆，让我们去．
【解答】（1）C 细节推理题．根据下文I fund a yellw jacket n the playgrund．I think it is his．我在操场上发现了一件黄夹克．我认为是他的．可知结合选项，应说怎么了？故选C．
（2）G细节推理题．根据上文It can't be his．它不可能是他的．可知说的是，不是他的夹克的理由，结合选项，应说这件夹克对他来说太小了．故选G．
（3）A细节推理题．根据上文But Bb's jacket is black．但鲍伯的夹克是黑色的．和下文Let me have a lk．让我看一看．可知问是谁的，结合选项，应说你认为它可能是谁的？故选A．
（4）F细节推理题．根据上文it must be Jhn's．它一定是约翰的．和下文I fund his schl ID card in ne f the pckets我在其中一个口袋里发现了他的校牌．可知说的是原因，结合选项，应说你为什么这样认为呢？故选F．
（5）D细节推理题．根据下文OK．He is in the library．Let's g．好的，他在图书馆，让我们去．可知说的是去还衣服，结合选项，应说我们去把它给他吧．故选D．
【点评】首先要快速浏览对话，掌握对话的意思和要点，根据对话的情景，结合给出的选项，进行分析和判断．从而做出最佳答案．
八、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
23．（6分）Darrius was brn with three fingers n his right hand and ne n his left hand.He had t wrk hard t d things that were easy fr thers.Every time his classmates tried t help，he wuld say， "Thanks，but I can d it myself. " He learned t use the fur fingers t d different things.
When Darrius was 10，he tld his father that he liked pian music very much."It's t bad yu can't play，" his father said.But the by tk that as a challenge."I will shw peple that I can，"he said t himself.
Mnths later，a neighbr gave him a ld pian when she mved away.He taught himself t play the pian and practiced fr hurs a day.
Darrius's favurite pian music is River Flws in Yu.It tk Darrius a year t learn it. "I have t cme up with my wn way with nly 4 fingers." he said.When he succeeded，he felt s prud.Later he was lucky enugh t play the music tgether with a famus musician （音乐家） at a famus cncert hall！The musician encuraged Darrius t fllw his dream f playing his wn music.
Darrius has made it.And his music is ppular tday.
"I may have a disability （残疾），"he says，"but I dn't let it hld me back frm anything."
（1）What did Darrius take as a challenge at the age f 10？ C
A．Writing his music.
B．Giving a cncert.
C．Playing the pian.
D．Visiting a hall.
（2）Wh encuraged Darrius t fllw his dream？ C
A．A neighbur.
B．His father.
C．A musician.
D．His classmate.
（3）What can we learn abut Darrius frm the passage？ D
A．He nly plays thers' music.
B．He bught himself a pian.
C．He gave up his dream.
D．He has a strng will.
【分析】短文主要说的是身残志坚的Darrius经过自己的努力，在音乐上取得成功的事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中：When Darrius was 10，he tld his father that he liked pian music very much."It's t bad yu can't play，" his father said.But the by tk that as a challenge."（当达瑞斯10岁时，他告诉父亲他非常喜欢钢琴音乐。"你不能弹真是太糟糕了，"他的父亲说。但是这个男孩把这当成了挑战。"）可知，达瑞斯把弹钢琴当成了挑战。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中：The musician encuraged Darrius t fllw his dream f playing his wn music.（这位音乐家鼓励达瑞斯追寻自己演奏音乐的梦想。）可知，这位音乐家鼓励达瑞斯追寻自己的梦想。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据文中： "I may have a disability （残疾），"he says，"but I dn't let it hld me back frm anything."（"我可能有残疾，"他说，"但我不会让它阻碍我做任何事情。"）可知，他有坚强的意志。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
24．（8分）Teens will finally grw up sme day，leaving their parents and facing the challenges in life alne，s they shuld learn basic life skills and frm gd wrking habits.
The gvernment has been trying t pay attentin t the imprtance f hardwrking spirit educatin（劳动教育）.But this has been verlked in recent years.Many teens d nt value（看重）the imprtance f wrking hard.There is a teenager girl named Nancy.She never helps ut arund the huse.Once her mther was n vacatin fr a week，leaving her alne at hme.When her mther came hme frm vacatin，she culd nt find a clean dish r a clean shirt.
Schls play an imprtant rle in teaching students abut the value f wrking hard.Primary and middle schls shuld prvide students with hardwrking spirit curses every week.T ur jy（开心），sme schls have prvided each class with a piece f field t plant their favrite vegetables.Fr example，N.38 Middle Schl in Hefei，sets up a 500﹣square﹣meter farm n an pen platfrm（露天平台）f their teaching building.Each class is asked t grw and pick vegetables there.
Parents shuld als encurage children t learn hw t d chres at hme.Teens shuld knw ne r tw life skills every year.These skills can include cking，washing their wn clthes and tidying their rms.The basic skills may help teens t slve the prblems they will meet in the future.
（1）What des the underlined wrd "verlked" mean in Chinese？ C
A.强调
B.俯视
C.忽视
D.眺望
（2）The writer gives the example f Nancy in the secnd paragraph t shw A .
A.many teens d nt value the imprtance f wrking hard
B.Nancy is t busy t help ut arund the huse
C.Nancy's parents are glad that she desn't help with chres at hme
D.teens dn't need t value the imprtance f wrking hard
（3）Which is NOT the life skill fr students accrding t the passage？ C
A.Cking.
B.Washing clthes.
C.Playing cmputer games.
D.Tidying rms.
（4）What is the best title f the passage？ D
A.Family Educatin
B.Schl Educatin
C.Self﹣educatin
D.Hardwrking Spirit Educatin
【分析】本文主要讲述了青少年终将长大成人，独自面对生活挑战，因此他们应学习基本生活技能并养成良好的工作习惯。文章指出政府近年来忽视了勤劳精神教育的重要性，许多青少年不重视努力工作的价值。通过Nancy的例子说明家庭在培养孩子勤劳精神方面的缺失。同时强调学校在教授学生勤劳价值方面的作用，举例说明一些学校通过提供种植蔬菜的实践课程来培养学生的勤劳精神。最后，文章建议家长应鼓励孩子在家学习做家务，每年掌握一两项生活技能，以帮助青少年未来解决问题。
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据第二段提到But this has been verlked in recent years.Many teens d nt value（看重）the imprtance f wrking hard.（但这一点近年来被忽略了。许多青少年不重视辛勤劳动的重要性。）可知，verlk是贬义，指青少年没有重视辛勤劳动的重要性，所以应该是"忽视"。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段提到Many teens d nt value（看重）the imprtance f wrking hard.There is a teenager girl named Nancy.She never helps ut arund the huse.Once her mther was n vacatin fr a week，leaving her alne at hme.When her mther came hme frm vacatin，she culd nt find a clean dish r a clean shirt.（许多青少年不重视努力工作的重要性。有一个十几岁的女孩叫南希。她从不在家里帮忙。有一次她妈妈休假一周，留下她一个人在家。当她妈妈度假回家时，她找不到干净的盘子或干净的衬衫。）可知，以南希为例说明许多青少年不重视辛勤劳动的重要性。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段提到These skills can include cking，washing their wn clthes and tidying their rms.（这些技能可以包括做饭、洗衣服和整理房间。）可知，这些技能不包括玩电脑游戏。故选C。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第二段提到 The gvernment has been trying t pay attentin t the imprtance f hardwrking spirit educatin（劳动教育）.（政府一直在努力关注劳动教育的重要性。）可知，文章主要介绍了学生们的劳动教育，所以D项"劳动教育"更适合做文章标题。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
25．（6分）One mrning in Lndn.The weather was very cld，and many peple caught a cld.They had t see a dctr，s there were many peple in the dctr's waiting﹣rm.At the head f the line was an ld wman.The wman did nt live in Lndn.She lived in the cuntry in Sctland（苏格兰）.She came here t visit her daughter.She wanted t see the dctr because she gt a bad cld and cughed day and night."If I get there early，I can see the dctr quickly，"she thught.S she was the first in the line.She sat nearest t the dctr's dr.An American came int the waiting﹣rm，and walked quickly t the dctr's dr.The ld wman thught he was a queue jumper.She std up and tk his arm slwly，she said，"We were all here befre yu.Yu must wait fr yur turn.D yu understand？"The American answered，"N，madam.Yu dn't understand!Yu are all after me!I'm the dctr!"
（1）Hw many peple were there in the dctr's waiting﹣rm？ A
A.A lt f peple.
B.A few peples.
C.Few peple.
D.Nbdy.
（2）The wman came C .
A.frm a factry
B.frm a twn
C.frm the cuntry
D.frm a farm
（3）The ld wman was the first in the line s that she culd D .
A.spend less time
B.spend less mney
C.have a talk with the dctr
D.see the dctr quickly
【分析】本文讲述了一个发生在伦敦寒冷早晨的故事。一位来自苏格兰乡下的老妇人因重感冒前来伦敦看病，她误以为早到就能早点看医生，所以排在了队伍最前面。这时，一个美国人急匆匆走进候诊室直奔医生办公室，老妇人误以为他是插队的，便上前制止。最终发现误会，原来这位美国人正是医生本人。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据They had t see a dctr，s there were many peple in the dctr's waiting﹣rm.（他们必须去看医生，所以医生的候诊室里有很多人。）可知，医生的候诊室里有很多人。故选：A。
（2）细节理解题。根据She lived in the cuntry in Sctland（苏格兰）.（她住在苏格兰的乡下。）可知，这个老太太来自乡下。故选：C。
（3）细节理解题。根据I can see the dctr quickly（我可以很快去看医生）可知，这位老太太排在队伍的第一位，所以她可以很快去看医生。故选：D。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
26．（8分）Slander is a man frm space.He thinks the peple and things n the earth are very strange.He is nw writing a letter t his friend at hme.Here is part f his letter.Read it and answer the questins.
Nw I am in a strange wrld.It is very nice.There are many new things here.There are many earth mnsters（怪物）here，t.The earth mnsters lk very funny.They have just ne head，tw arms and tw legs.They have thin black strings n their heads.Sme earth mnsters have brwn r yellw strings.The earth mnsters have a hle in their face.Every day，they put nice things and balls frm the trees int the hle.They put water int the hle，t.The earth mnsters d nt walk very fast.They mve frm place t pace in tin（锡）bxes.
At night，the earth mnsters like t lk at a square windw bx.This bx has very small earth mnsters in it.
（1）Slander thinks the peple and things n the earth are very B .
A.nice
B.strange
C.different
D.beautiful
（2）Slander thinks man n the earth is D .
A.a mnkey
B.a strange wrld
C.a tin bx
D.an earth mnster
（3）The earth mnster desn't have B .
A.heads，arms and legs
B.a wing n its bdy
C.a hle n its face
D.brwn r yellw strings n its head
（4）The square windw bx is C .
A.a car r a bus
B.a very small earth mnster
C.a TV set
D.a radi.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个来自外太空的人对地球的观察和感受。他认为地球上的人和事物都很奇特，并在给朋友的信中描述了他所见到的一切。他提到了地球上的"怪物"（实际上是指人类），描述了他们的外貌特征、日常行为以及他们如何移动。此外，他还提到了人类晚上喜欢观看的电视（方形窗户盒子）。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段He thinks the peple and things n the earth are very strange（他认为地球上的人和事都很奇怪）可知Slander觉得地球人很奇怪，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段There are many earth mnsters here（这里有很多地怪）可知Slander觉得地球上的人是地球怪物，故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据第二段They have just ne head，tw arms and tw legs（它们只有一个头，两条胳膊和两条腿）可知地球怪物有头，手臂和腿；由Sme earth mnsters have brwn r yellw strings（一些土怪有棕色或黄色的弦）可知地球怪物头上有棕色或黄色的头发；由The earth mnsters have a hle in their face（土怪的脸上有个洞）可知地球怪物脸上有洞．所以B选项的身体上有翅膀没有提到，故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段At night，the earth mnsters like t lk at a square windw bx．This bx has very small earth mnsters in it（晚上，土怪们喜欢看一个方形的窗框。这个盒子里有非常小的土怪）可知晚上，地球怪物喜欢看一个方形的窗户一样的盒子，里面有小的地球怪物．可以推测描述的是电视，故选C。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
27．（6分）Riding a Mbike n the street，yu might hear sme peple speaking Chinese alud.Turning t the right，yu see a Sichuan﹣style restaurant.After walking int a stre，yu see that Huawei smartphnes are n sale.But yu're nt in China﹣yu're in Manchester in Britain.In fact，yu might see similar things in many ther cities.
Chinese prducts have been ging all ver the wrld.Chinese fd has been enjyed in Western cuntries fr a lng time.T meet lcal peple's tastes，Chinese restaurants have made sme changes t the dishes."One example is the meat."said Yin Hang，a Chinese student wh is studying in Australia."We like t eat meat with the bne（骨头）in，but peple here dn't.S the lcal.Chinese restaurants prvide big pieces f meat withut bnes，even fr fish."
Sme Chinese brands are als becming mre ppular.It is reprted that in many cities in Eurpe，many stres sell TCL televisins，Haier fridges and Lenv cmputers.Mre than half f US﹣wned drnes（无人机）are Chinese mdels，accrding t China Daily.They're nt nly made in China，but als designed and develped in the cuntry.
In the past，mst Western peple thught Chinese prducts were cheap and unreliable.But nw，things have changed greatly.Mre peple trust Chinese brands."Made in China"becmes cl."They are beautiful and ffer smething special that American phnes dn't have."an article n CNN nce said abut Chinese smartphnes.
As it is said，Chinese gvernment has been trying its best t imprve its natinal brands f all kinds t meet the needs f mdern life.
（1）Accrding t the passage， B .
A.peple in Western cuntries dn't like Chinese fd
B.Chinese prduces are very ppular arund the wrld
C.all f US﹣wned drnes are made in America
D.mst Western peple dn't like Chinese brands
（2）T meet lcal peple's tastes，Chinese restaurants C .
A.change all the cks
B.cut the prices f the dishes
C.have made sme changes t the dishes
D.prvide big pieces f meat with bnes
（3）The fllwing brands are Chinese EXCEPT A .
A.Samsung
B.TCL
C.Lenv
D.Haier
【分析】本文主要讲述了中国产品和文化在全球的广泛传播。文章指出，在许多西方国家的城市中，可以看到中文标识、中式餐馆和华为手机等中国品牌的身影。为了迎合当地人的口味，中式餐馆对菜品进行了调整。同时，一些中国品牌如TCL电视、海尔冰箱和联想电脑在欧洲市场越来越受欢迎，美国市场上超过一半的无人机也是中国制造。过去西方人认为中国产品廉价且不可靠，但现在这种观念已经发生了很大变化，更多人开始信任中国品牌，"中国制造"变得酷起来。中国政府也在努力提升各类国家品牌，以满足现代生活的需求。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第四段In the past，mst Western peple thught Chinese prducts were cheap and unreliable.But nw，things have changed greatly.Mre peple trust Chinese brands.（过去，大多数西方人认为中国产品便宜，不可靠。但是现在，事情发生了很大的变化。更多人信任中国品牌。）可知中国产品在世界各地很受欢迎。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段T meet lcal peple's tastes，Chinese restaurants have made sme changes t the dishes.（为了迎合当地人的口味，中国餐馆对菜肴做了一些改变。）可知为了迎合当地人的口味，中餐馆对菜肴做了一些改变。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段It is reprted that in many cities in Eurpe，many stres sell TCL televisins，Haier fridges and Lenv cmputers.（据报道，在欧洲的许多城市，许多商店都出售TCL电视、海尔冰箱和联想电脑。）可知三星电子不是中国的，故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
九、阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题。
28．（6分）Once upn a time，there was a by wh was ut playing n the beach with his friends.While they were playing，the by fund a stne which lked strange.It wasn't the same as ther stnes.It was a little bit shining.But it was quite dirty.The by tk the stne hme because he wanted t plish（打磨） it.
His friends felt surprised and they asked，"Why are yu plishing that ugly stne？"，but the by didn't reply.Frm then n，when they went ut t play，the by wuld take the stne with him.He wuld plish it whenever he had a break.
This went n fr sme time.Then ne day，the by played with his friends as usual.He had a surprise fr them.When he shwed the stne t them，they were amazed.It was；in fact，nt a cmmn stne at all—it was a beautiful diamnd.The by had been plishing it until it was cmpletely clean and bright.
In ur lives，there will be times when peple try t discurage us.The best thing we can d is t cntinue t wrk twards ur gals.We can turn a rugh stne int a diamnd.S anything is pssible if we g fr it.
（1）Where was the by playing？（不超过10个词） He was playing n the beach.
（2）Wh felt surprised when the by was plishing the stne？（不超过10个词） His friends.
（3）What des the stry tell us？（不超过15个词） This stry tells us that anything is pssible if we g fr it.
【分析】本文主要讲述了男孩把粗糙的石头通过打磨变成钻石的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Once upn a time，there was a by wh was ut playing n the beach with his friends.（从前，有一个男孩和他的朋友们在海滩上玩耍。）可知，男孩在海滩上玩耍。故填He was playing n the beach.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段His friends felt surprised and they asked，"Why are yu plishing that ugly stne？"，but the by didn't reply.（他的朋友们感到很惊讶，就问他："你为什么要打磨这么难看的石头？"，但男孩没有回答。）可知，男孩的朋友感到很惊讶。故填His friends.
（3）主旨大意题。根据最后一段S anything is pssible if we g fr it.（所以只要我们努力，一切皆有可能。）以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了男孩把粗糙的石头通过打磨变成钻石的故事，告诉我们：只要我们努力，一切皆有可能。故填This stry tells us that anything is pssible if we g fr it.
【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，得出正确答案。
十、单词拼写。根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
29．（1分）Jhn always makes a mess in his rm and it d rives （迫使） his mther crazy.
【分析】约翰总是把房间弄得一团糟，这使他母亲发疯。
【解答】根据提示"迫使"可知，drive sb crazy"使某人发疯"固定搭配。由makes第三人称单数可知，一般现在时态，主语it"它"第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数drives。
故答案为：drives。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化
30．（1分）It is knwn t all that success cme frm d aily （日常的） hard wrk.
【分析】大家都知道，成功来自于日常的努力工作。
【解答】日常的daily，是形容词。用形容词修饰名词wrk，作定语。
故答案为：daily。
【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
31．（1分）Our basketball team wn the game easily and the fans are celebrating the v ictry （胜利）.
【分析】我们的篮球队轻松赢得了比赛，球迷们正在庆祝胜利。
【解答】根据提示"胜利"可知，是名词victry，这里特指篮球比赛的胜利，用单数名词。
故答案为：victry。
【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
32．（1分）We shuld tell the plice e xactly （确切地）what happened and what we need when we call fr help.
【分析】我们应该告诉警察到底发生了什么以及当我们寻求帮助时，我们需要什么。
【解答】根据汉语提示结合首字母可知，表达"确切地"用单词exactly，exactly是副词，在本句中是副词exactly修饰动词tell。
故答案为：exactly。
【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
33．（1分）T save peple's lives，the dctrs and scientists are risking their lives t d m edical （医学的）research.
【分析】为了挽救人们的生命，医生和科学家们冒着生命危险进行医学研究。
【解答】根据the dctrs and scientists are risking their lives （医生和科学家们冒着生命危险……。）可知，此处是医生和科学家们冒着生命危险进行医学研究。此处是形容词作定语修饰research（研究），medical医学的，是形容词。
故答案为：medical。
【点评】根据句意及所给汉语提示，符合语法知识，写出答案。
十一、书面表达。
34．（20分）青少年身心健康十分重要，你所在的学校将开展以"健康"为题的英文征文比赛。请你根据内容提示，以"Hw t be health y and happy"为题写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。
内容提示：
写作要求：
（1）词数80～100；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）标题已给出，不计入总词数，不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
Hw T Be Healthy and Happy
_________________________________________________________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
Nt nly d we need t eat healthy fd，but we als need t exercise in a prper way every day.我们不仅需要吃健康的食物，而且还需要每天以适当的方式锻炼。
Nt nly als 不仅仅是...还有，固定搭配。
【高分句型二】
Meanwhile，we are suppsed t have enugh sleep.与此同时，我们应该有足够的睡眠。
be suppsed t 应该，固定搭配。
【解答】
Hw T Be Healthy and Happy
As we all knw，health is imprtant t us.Hwever，we students in Grade 9 are under t much pressure，which is harmful t ur bdy and mind.Therefre，it is necessary fr us t knw hw t be healthy and happy.
Firstly，we shuld keep ur bdies healthy.Nt nly d we need t eat healthy fd，（健康饮食）but we als need t exercise in a prper way every day.（加强锻炼）【高分句型一】Fr example，We can play badmintn fr 30 minutes after schl every day.Meanwhile，we are suppsed t have enugh sleep.（睡眠充足）【高分句型二】It is suggested that we shuld sleep fr at least 8 hurs every day.
It is als imprtant t imprve ur mental health s that we can be happy.First f all，we need t lve life and develp gd hbbies.（热爱生活，兴趣广泛；）What's mre，try t be active.When we're sad，we shuld cmmunicate with ur parents，teachers and friends in time.（积极乐观，及时倾诉）In additin，we need t get alng well with thers as well and be willing t help thers.
As lng as we can fllw the pints abve，I believe we will live a healthy and happy life.
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
（1）
A．Chinese
B．physics
C．math
D．gegraphy
（2）
A．He
B．Yu
C．She
D．They
（3）
A．gt
B．imprved
C．std
D．memrized
（4）
A．actively
B．secretly
C．wisely
D．patiently
（5）
A．brains
B．abilities
C．ntes
D．grammars
（6）
A．brken
B．brn
C．shcked
D．surprised
（7）
A．careful
B．prper
C．hnest
D．fair
（8）
A．created
B．prnunced
C．reviewed
D．searched
（9）
A．attentin
B．prgress
C．partner
D．sentence
（10）
A．parted it with
B．cnnected them with
C．lked it up
D．picked them up
（1）A.friendly
B.lucky
C.believable
D.intelligent
（2）A.neighbrs
B.relatives
C.friends
D.members
（3）A.cause
B.drive
C.face
D.behave
（4）A.enjy
B.spread
C.spend
D.take
（5）A.still
B.never
C.even
D.als
（6）A.tired
B.busy
C.bred
D.uncmfrtable
（7）A.encurage
B.supprt
C.treat
D.prtect
（8）A.s
B.but
C.and
D.as
（9）A.challenge
B.share
C.remember
D.decide
（10）A.magazines
B.jys
C.stries
D.subjects
A．Whse d yu think it culd be？
B．What clr is the jacket？
C．What's wrng？
D．Let's g and give it t him．
E．He bught this jacket last week．
F．Why d yu think s？
G．The jacket is much t small fr him．
●身体健康（Physical health）：
①健康饮食；
②加强锻炼；
③睡眠充足。
●心理健康（Mental health）：
①热爱生活，兴趣广泛；
②积极乐观，及时倾诉；
③……
（1）
A．Chinese
B．physics
C．math
D．gegraphy
（2）
A．He
B．Yu
C．She
D．They
（3）
A．gt
B．imprved
C．std
D．memrized
（4）
A．actively
B．secretly
C．wisely
D．patiently
（5）
A．brains
B．abilities
C．ntes
D．grammars
（6）
A．brken
B．brn
C．shcked
D．surprised
（7）
A．careful
B．prper
C．hnest
D．fair
（8）
A．created
B．prnunced
C．reviewed
D．searched
（9）
A．attentin
B．prgress
C．partner
D．sentence
（10）
A．parted it with
B．cnnected them with
C．lked it up
D．picked them up
（1）A.friendly
B.lucky
C.believable
D.intelligent
（2）A.neighbrs
B.relatives
C.friends
D.members
（3）A.cause
B.drive
C.face
D.behave
（4）A.enjy
B.spread
C.spend
D.take
（5）A.still
B.never
C.even
D.als
（6）A.tired
B.busy
C.bred
D.uncmfrtable
（7）A.encurage
B.supprt
C.treat
D.prtect
（8）A.s
B.but
C.and
D.as
（9）A.challenge
B.share
C.remember
D.decide
（10）A.magazines
B.jys
C.stries
D.subjects
A．Whse d yu think it culd be？
B．What clr is the jacket？
C．What's wrng？
D．Let's g and give it t him．
E．He bught this jacket last week．
F．Why d yu think s？
G．The jacket is much t small fr him．
●身体健康（Physical health）：
①健康饮食；
②加强锻炼；
③睡眠充足。
●心理健康（Mental health）：
①热爱生活，兴趣广泛；
②积极乐观，及时倾诉；
③……