2025年小升初英语复习 there be句型 课件

这是一份2025年小升初英语复习 there be句型 课件，共52页。
Grass, grass. Play ftball n the grass. Dining hall, dining hall. Have lunch in the dining hall. Gym, gym. Play basketball in the gym.Playgrund,Playgrund.Play games n the playgrund.
Let's chant
在there be 句型中主语是单数，be动词用is；主语是复数，be动词用are。
若句子中有几个并列主语时，be动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。
例：1.There is a girl and tw bys under the tree.
2.There are tw bys and a girl under the tree.
用be动词is / are 填空：
1、There a pencil in the pencil bx. 2、There sme flwers n the desk. 3、There fur peple in my family. 4、There a picture and tw maps n the wall. 5、A: there a cat under the tree? B: Yes,there
There _____ sme water in thebttle. A. is B. are C. have D. be
There is ______. A. a pencil B. tw bks C. five apples D. a water
There _____ a pencil-case andmany pencils in Tm’s schlbag. A. is B. are C. have D. be
There are a lt f _____ in the fridge. A. meat B. chicken C. eggs D. milk
单数is复数are不可数的用is
2.结构：a.There is +单数可数名词\不可数名词+地点.
There is a bk n the desk . 桌子上有一本书。
There is sme water in the bttle.瓶子里有些水。
b.There are +复数名词+地点.
There are sme pictures n the wall.墙上有些图画。
There are tw apples in the basket.篮子里有两个苹果。
There _____ a dll in the ty bx. A. is B. are
There _____ sme bread n the plate. A. is B. are
There _____ a lt f green trees in thePark. A. is B. are
There is a cat under the tree.
There are tw dgs under the tree.
There is a cat and tw dgs under the tree.
There are tw dgs and a cat under the tree.
there 是个近视眼。
There _____ a desk and fifty-five chairs in the classrm. A. are B. is
There _____ fifty-five chairs and a desk in the classrm. A. are B. is
There be 句型的否定句和一般疑问句
否定句：在be 动词后加 nt. 如果句中有sme，一般要变成any.
There are tw bks n the desk.
There aren’t tw bks n the desk.
There is sme bread in the plate.
There isn’t any bread in the plate.
一般疑问句：be动词(is,are)要提到句首。 sme 变any，其他都不变,句尾变问号。
There is a muse in the huse.(变成一般疑问句）
Is there a muse in the huse ?
There are sme flwers in the garden.(变成一般疑问句）
Are there any flwers in the garden?
对There be结构中的主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构：What’s+介词短语？
There is a bike under the tree.
What’s under the tree?
There are many bks n the table.
What’s n the table?
There be有特点，主语放在be后面，单数主语用is ，复数主语要用are。变否定很简单，be后要把nt添。变疑问也不难，把be提到there前。否定疑问any换，就近原则多多练。
There be 口诀
There is an apple n the chair.
请使用There be--- 描述下图
There is a ball in the basket.
There are tw apples n the chair.
There is a pencil in the pencil-bx.
There are three bks n the desk.
1. There _____ a clck n the table. A. is          B. are2. ______ there a radi n yur desk? A.  are        B. is3. ____ there a map n the wall? Yes, there ______. A. are / is      B. is / are     C. is / is     D. are /are4. There _____ sme students in the classrm. A. are         B. is5. There _____ a pencil, a bk and tw pens n the table. A.is          B. are
1. There ___ tw apples, ne range and ne banana n the table. A. is         B. are2. Are there ___ pictures n the wall? N, there aren't ___ . A. any / any B. sme / any    C. sme / sme D. any/sme3. There isn't a bk in his hand. There is _____ bk in his hand. A. n         B. nt4. There is a tree ____ the playgrund. A. at          B. near5. -- Are there _____ shps near here? -- N, there are _____ shps near here. A. sme, nt  B. sme, any    C. any, nt   D. any, n
1. There is a table in the rm. (改写为一般疑问句，并作肯定否定回答)2. There is an egg in the bwl. (改写成否定句)3. There are sme ducks in the lake. (改写为一般疑问句)4. There are sme bks in his bag. (改写为否定句)
在桌子上有3支钢笔。在树上有一些苹果。在椅子上有一只兔子。在铅笔盒里有一块橡皮。
There are three pens n the table.There are sme apples n the tree.There is an eraser in the pencil-bx.
变否定句和疑问句，并做回答。
There are nt three pens n the table.Are there three pens n the table? Yes,there are.N,there aren’t.
There are nt any apples n the tree.Are there any apples n the tree? Yes,there are.N,there aren’t.
There is nt an eraser in the pencil-bx.Is There an eraser in the pencil-bx? Yes,there is.N,there isn’t.
第三人称单数:He/She/It/Lily has…
第一人称：I have…
第二人称：Yu have…
复数:They /The girls/The bys/ The children/ Ben and Janet have….
have 与has 的用法
I have a bk.Yu have a bk.They have tw bks.He\She has a bk .
There be 和have(has)都表示“有”的含义。
There be 表示“某处存在某物或某人”此时不强调物归谁有。 例：There is a bx n the desk.桌子上有一个盒子。
have(has) 表示“某人拥有某物(某人）“，此时强调所有、拥有关系。例：We have tw basketballs。我们有两个篮球。（强调篮球为我们拥有）
There is a/an...
There are...
 There be句型的一般现在时：描述某个地方现在的状态。 There is＋单数/不可数名词 There are＋名词复数
2001 2011
20 years ag
Twenty years ag,what was the schl like?
20年前学校是什么样子的？
I read bks n the playgrund.
20 years ag,there was _________.
20 years ag,there were _________.
20 years ag,there was n_________.
20 years ag,there were n_________.
There be句型的一般过去时：描述某个地方过去的状态。 There was（n）＋单数/不可数名词 There were（n）＋名词复数
Find the mistakes
At that time, there was n phne.
At that time, there was n bike.
At that time, there was n cmputer.
At that time, there was/were n
20 years ag,there was nly ne huse.There was n gym/dining hall/grass.
Nw there are many buildings. There is a gym/a dining hall/lts f grass.
Find the differences(找不同)
Fill in the blanks with “be”(用be动词正确形式填空)
there be句型描述某个地方现在或过去存在或有什么。 There is/was＋单数/不可数名词 There are/were＋名词复数
过去存在： there was, there were
eg: There was a hill twenty years ag . There were trees ten years ag.
过去不存在： there was n, there were n
eg: There was n gym last year. There were n buildings ten years ag.
现在存在： there is, there are
eg: There is a gym in my schl nw . There are sme trees nw.
认识了ag,gym, grass, dining hall这些单词会用there was/were...等句子进行描述
There是个近视眼，只能看到最近的，最近的是单数用is，是复数用are；如果表示过去的，单数用was，复数用were
There was n ____ in my schl _______.Nw, there's a new ne in ur schl.
gymdinning hallgrassplaygrundlibrary...
... years ag... mnths aglast yearlast mnth...
ten years ag