河南省新乡市2025届九年级上学期12月期末考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份河南省新乡市2025届九年级上学期12月期末考试英语试卷(含答案)，共19页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，补全对话，情景问答，完形填空，短文填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
During the past year, lts f great technlgies have cme int ur lives, such as driverless cars and AI. What will cme next? Frbes has a few breakthrugh（突破） that may have an influence in the new year.
1．Accrding t Science Daily, 5G has already tested in China in _________.
A.2019
B.2020
C.2025
D.2031
2．3D printing hasn’t been widely used in ur daily life because _________.
A.3D printers are expensive
B.it appeared in the 1990s
C.few peple shw interest in it
D.it can’t prduce prducts
3．What is the main prblem fr AI develpment in China nw?
A.Being shrt f mney and technlgy.
B.Being shrt f technlgy and talent.
C.Being shrt f talent and creative ideas.
D.Being shrt f creative ideas and mney.
4．Accrding t the passage, electric pwered cars will help us _________.
A.travel faster
B.becme safer
C.prtect envirnment
D.save mney
5．In which part f a magazine can we find this passage?
A.Sprts.
B.Health.
C.Medicine.
D.Science.
One day, tw fishermen were fishing in a pnd. Bth f them were lking frward t getting a big catch.
The first fisherman caught a big and beautiful fish within a few minutes. He was very happy and he put the fish in his icebx, s he culd ck it in the afternn.
Sn, the secnd fisherman als caught a large fish. Surprisingly, he threw it back int the pnd. Later, he caught many mre big fish, nly t thrw them back int the water again.
The first fisherman was surprised. "Why are yu thrwing the fish back int the water? They are beautiful and big！"
The secnd fisherman answered, "I knw they are big, but I dn’t have a big enugh pan t ck big fish！ S I’m lking fr a smaller fish that fits my cking pan." The first fisherman was surprised by the answer. He tld the secnd fisherman that he culd just cut the big fish int smaller pieces t fit them int the small pan.
Many f us are just like the secnd fisherman, We dn’t think carefully enugh and this smetimes causes us t lse chances.
6．What did the first fisherman d with his fish?
A.He put it in his icebx.
B.He cked it right away.
C.He cut it int small pieces.
D.He gave it t the secnd fisherman.
7．The secnd fisherman threw the fish back int the pnd because _________.
A.it was nt big enugh.
B.he didn’t like eating fish.
C.he didn’t knw hw t ck fish.
D.his pan was t small t hld it.
8．The writer thinks the secnd fisherman is _________.
A.very nice
B.very funny
C.kind f silly
D.a bit smart
9．What is a big catch?
A.A harvest in fishing.
B.A big fish.
C.T stp r hld smething.
D.A big pnd.
10．What can we learn frm the stry?
A.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B.It’s never t ld t learn.
C.Think twice befre making an imprtant chice.
D.Everything cmes t him wh waits.
The earth is full f plants. Since the mn is s clse t ur earth, is there any pssibility that plants can live in the mn sil?
Fr many years, testing the mn sil has been the scientists’ dream. The chance finally came as the astrnauts returning back frm the mn, carrying sme well prtected mn sil t the lab.
After knwing what mn sil are made f, scientists als made sme fake （仿制的） mn sil frm the earth. They planted sme seeds in the tw kinds f sil and tk gd care f them, waiting t see what wuld happen. T their surprise, the seeds spruted （发芽） and began t grw in bth grups. But the plants in the real mn sil grew mre slwly than thse in the fake mn sil.
As a result, the mn sil may have smething that is nt suitable fr plants’ grwth. In rder t slve the prblem, chsing the sil frm the yunger gelgical （地质的） places n the mn and creating a mre suitable grwing envirnment fr the plants may be a pssible slutin.
The research nt nly helps us study the nature f the mn sil, but als prvides us with a chance t think abut whether it is pssible t plant n the mn and live n the mn. N matter hw hard it is, we shuld have cnfidence in the develpment f technlgy and believe that gd things are arund the crner.
11．Hw des the writer intrduce the tpic in paragraph 1?
A.By asking a questin.
B.By giving an answer.
C.By telling a stry.
D.By shwing an example.
12．What sil was used in this research?
A.The mn sil.
B.The earth sil.
C.The sil made in the lab.
D.The mn sil and the fake mn sil.
13．What des the writer tell us in paragraph 5?
A.The gal f the research.
B.The prcess f the research.
C.The meaning f the research.
D.The difficulty f the research.
14．What may be the real purpse f making tw grups f planting wrk in the lab?
A.T prvide fd fr the astrnauts.
B.T make fake mn sil.
C.T test the pssibility f planting n the mn.
D.T cllect mre sil frm the mn.
15．What can we infer（推断） frm the passage?
A.Scientists can d tests n the mn easily.
B.The authr is cnfident abut the future study f the mn.
C.The authr desn’t think peple will mve t the mn t live.
D.Scientists fund n ways t imprve the situatin.
二、补全对话，情景问答
16．
A: Hi, Lucy. I haven’t seen yu fr days. ① ?
B： I have been t Qingda fr vacatin.
A： What did yu d in Qingda?
B: ② .
A： Did yu try the lcal fd?
B: ③ . The fd there is very delicius.
A： I think yu must have a gd time. By the way, have yu ever seen the film The Mvie Emperr?
B： Nt yet.
A:I’d like t see it next Sunday. ④ ?
B: Sure, I’d lve t. ⑤ ?
A： Let’s meet at the schl gate.
三、完形填空
Smetimes dreams are surprisingly useful. Here is a stry abut hw a dream helped slve a difficult prblem.
D yu knw Elias Hwe? Yu 1 never heard f him. But yu must knw the sewing(缝纫) machine. Yes, he was the 2 . And the sewing machine is als 3 used thrughut the wrld nw.
4 the sewing machine was invented, sewing by hand was hard wrk. Elias Hwe decided t design a machine t make the sewing easy and quick. 5 he made sme prgress, he met a prblem. It seemed 6 t get the thread(线) t run arund the needle (针) withut any prblems.
One day, he was tired, and slept badly. Then he had a 7 . In the dream he was 8 by a king. The king rdered him t build a perfect sewing machine, 9 he wuld be killed. When he tried t d s, Hwe met the same prblem. The king was s angry that he rdered his sldiers 10 Hwe with a spear (长矛).
Just befre the spear stuck t his bdy, suddenly he nticed smething. There was a hle in the tip (尖端) f the spear. Hwe wke up frm the dream. And he 11 that he fund the way t slve the prblem, he shuld make it run thrugh a small hle in the center f the needle 12 getting the thread t run arund the needle. A simple idea finally came int Hwe’s mind. 13 , he invented the first sewing machine.
Like Hwe, many scientists fund the way t slve their prblems 14 this way. Thmas Edisn said his best idea came int him in dreams. S 15 Albert Einstein.
17．
A.can
B.may
C.must
D.shuld
18．
A.artist
B.cmpser
C.musician
D.inventr
19．
A.exactly
B.ttally
C.widely
D.generally
20．
A.When
B.After
C.Since
D.Befre
21．
A.Because
B.Until
C.Althugh
D.Befre
22．
A.impssible
B.implite
C.uncmfrtable
D.unfair
23．
A.sleep
B.dream
C.dinner
D.headache
24．
A.praised
B.hnred
C.caught
D.hidden
25．
A.r
B.and
C.s
D.but
26．
A.killing
B.killed
C.t kill
D.kill
27．
A.researched
B.realized
C.achieved
D.described
28．
A.instead f
B.kind f
C.because f
D.plenty f
29．
A.As usual
B.As a result
C.Fr instance
D.As a matter f fact
30．
A.n
B.at
C.fr
D.in
31．
A.did
B.des
C.d
D.dne
四、短文填空题
32．
When yu are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are imprtant, but reading can be helpful. When yu read, yu can nt nly learn sme new wrds, but als learn hw t use these English wrds. When yu read, it gives yu a gd example fr writing.
Secrets f gd reading：
① Read smething that yu can understand. If yu need t stp every three wrds t use a dictinary, it is nt interesting.
Try t increase the number f yur new wrds. If there are fur r five new wrds n a page, write them in yur ntebk. ② Instead, try t guess their meaning as yu read: mark them with a pen. Then cme back when yu have finished reading t lk them up in a dictinary and write them in yur vcabulary bk. ③
Try t read regularly. Fr example, read fr a shrt time nce a day. Fifteen minutes every day is better than tw hurs every Sunday. ④ Fr example, yu culd read fr fifteen minutes when yu g t bed, r when yu get up r at lunchtime.
Read what interests yu. Chse a bk r a magazine abut a subject that yu like, because yu are ging t spend time and mney reading it. S, chse an interesting bk. Yu can als read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. Fr example, 21st Century Teens, English Caching Paper, etc. ⑤ There is smething interesting in them.
A. Then try t remember them.
B. They are easy enugh fr yu t understand.
C. Fix （固定） a time t read and keep t it.
D. Try t read at the right level.
E. But yu dn’t have t write them while yu read.
33．阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
In an English writing cmpetitin, a girl named Cindy wn the first prize. ① with thers, she is special, because she is the nly cmpetitr wh desn’t have hands.
Cindy was brn withut hands. Her family left her in frnt f a welfare hme(福利院) when she was a baby. Luckily, a② cuple brught her back t their hme frm the welfare hme. They③ her as their wn daughter. Whenever she needed help, they supprted her uncnditinally (无条件地).
Cindy was shy at first. But all the family encuraged her t pen the heart. They taught her t speak English and treated her as a cmmn persn. As time went by, Cindy became mre and mre active. She was④ smart that she culd speak and read English in just ne year. She was als brave fr certain. She learned t ride a bike and climb trees with n hands.
Last year, there was an English⑤ cmpetitin in her schl. Cindy decided t take part in it. Everyne was surprised at her curage. She began t learn t write, hlding the pen between her arms. ⑥ the pen fell dwn frm her arms again and again, she didn’t give up. After tw mnths, she made great⑦ and culd write very well. Finally, she wn the prize. All her family and friends were⑧ f her. When she knew many peple liked⑨ in China, she began t learn Chinese. She said it was her duty t tell them that as lng as yu wrk hard enugh, nthing is⑩ .
34．
My hmetwn is a village① was small but quiet many years ag in Henan. All my relatives lived nearby. But we were t pr② that time. We didn’t have any mdern machines t d farm wrk s many peple left fr the city③ find jbs. They hped t imprve their life. Few peple wanted t g back hme.But nwadays, the situatin has changed rapidly. With the develpment f China, great changes have taken place in my hmetwn. Mre and mre new factries are being built. We can wrk near ur huses. Children g t new schls and the ld can get gd medical care in the new hspital. We can relax in the park④ ur spare time. The envirnment has als changed a lt. We can hardly find litter n the street. Many families use the Internet t d business. Our cmmunicatin⑤ the utside wrld is easy and quick. And we are sure ur hmetwn will becme better and better.
五、写作题
35．近来网络上流行一句话："世界上最远的距离是我在你的对面,你却在看手机。"这句话真实反映了当前的"手机控（mbile phne freaks）"现象。假定你是某校一名学生,请以"My pinins n mbile phne freaks"为题写一篇短文,向某英文报社投稿,谈谈你对该现象的看法和建议。
要点：
1. 手机控的表现；
2. 手机控的危害；
3. 你的看法及建议。
要求：
1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2. 词数100左右。
My pinins n mbile phne freaks
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案： B
解析： 细节理解题。根据表格第1行"Accrding t Science Daily,China has already tested 5 G in mst parts f China in 2020."（科学日报报道,中国已经在2020年在中国大部分地区测试了5G。）可知,据科学日报报道,2020年5 G已经在中国测试。故选B。
2．答案： A
解析： 细节理解题。根据表格第2行"But it hasn't been widely used in ur daily life.3 D printers are expensive,csting thusands f dllars fr each."（但是它还没有在我们的日常生活中广泛使用。3 D打印机很贵,每台要几千美元。）可知,3D打印尚未在我们的日常生活中广泛应用是因为3D打印机价格昂贵。故选A。
3．答案： B
解析： 细节理解题。根据表格第3行"And the main prblem fr Al develpment in China is nt shrt f mney but shrt f technlgy and talent."（中国人工智能发展的主要问题不是缺钱,而是缺乏技术和人才。）可知,目前中国人工智能发展的主要问题是缺技术和人才。故选B。
4．答案： C
解析： 推理判断题。根据表格第4行"As many cuntries pay much attentin t pllutin,electric cars and slar energy（太阳能）might becme mre ppular."（随着许多国家对污染的重视,电动汽车和太阳能可能会变得更受欢迎。）可知,电动汽车将帮助我们保护环境。故选C。
5．答案： D
解析： 推理判断题。根据第1段"During the past year, lts f great technlgies have cme int ur lives,such as driverless cars and Al."（在过去的一年里,许多伟大的技术进入了我们的生活,比如无人驾驶汽车和人工智能。）及全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了几项新科技,所以文章应来自杂志的"科学"部分。故选D。
6．答案： A
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段The first fisherman caught a big and beautiful fish within a few minutes.He was very happy and he put the fish in his icebx, s he culd ck it in the afternn.（第一个渔夫在几分钟内钓到了一条又大又漂亮的鱼。他很高兴,他把鱼放在他的冰箱里,这样他就可以留到下午再烹饪了。）可知,第一个渔夫把鱼放在了他的冰箱里。故选A。
7．答案： D
解析： 细节理解题。根据第五段The secnd fisherman answered,"I knw they are big, but I dn't have a big enugh pan t ck big fish！S l'm lking fr a smaller fish that fits my cking pan."（第二个渔夫回答说："我知道它们很大,但是我没有足够大的锅来煮大鱼！"所以我想找一条适合我的平底锅的小鱼。"）可知,第二个渔夫把鱼扔回池塘里,是因为他的锅太小了,装不下大鱼。故选D。
8．答案： C
解析： 推理判断题。根据第五段He tld the secnd fisherman that he culd just cut the big fish int smaller pieces t fit them int the small pan.（他告诉第二个渔夫,他可以把大鱼切成小块,放进小锅里。）以及最后一段Many f us are just like the secnd fisherman,we dn't think carefully enugh and this smetimes causes us t lse chances.（我们中的许多人就像第二个渔夫一样,我们没有足够仔细地考虑,这有时会导致我们失去机会。）可知,作者认为第二个渔夫有点愚蠢。故选C。
9．答案： A
解析： 词义猜测题。根据第一段Bth f them were lking frward t getting a big catch.（他们俩都期待着能……）可知,是指两人都希望能钓到很多鱼。所以a big catch和A harvest in fishing意思相近,意为"钓到很多鱼"。故选A。
10．答案： C
解析： 主旨大意题。根据最后一段Many f us are just like the secnd fisherman,we dn't think carefully enugh and this smetimes causes us t lse chances.（我们中的许多人就像第二个渔夫一样,我们没有足够仔细地考虑,这有时会导致我们失去机会。）可知,这个故事告诉我们在做一个重要的选择之前要三思。故选C。
11．答案： A
解析： 细节理解题。根据第1段"Since the mn is s clse t ur earth,is there any pssibility that plants can live in the mn sil?"（既然月球离我们地球这么近,那么植物有可能在月球土壤中生存吗?）可知,文章第一段是以提问题的方式引出主题。故选A。
12．答案： D
解析： 细节理解题。根据第2段"The chance finally came as the astrnauts returning back frm the mn, carrying sme well prtected mn sil t the lab."（当宇航员从月球返回,带着一些保护良好的月球土壤到实验室时,机会终于来了。）第3段"After knwing what mn sil are made f,scientists als made sme fake（仿制的）mn sil frm the earth."（在知道月球土壤是由什么组成后,科学家们还用地球制造了一些假的月球土壤）可知,这项研究使用了月球土壤和仿制月球土壤。故选D。
13．答案： C
解析： 段落大意题。根据第5段"The research nt nly helps us study the nature f the mn sil, but als prvides us with a chance t think abut whether it is pssible t plant n the mn and live n the mn."（这项研究不仅有助于我们研究月球土壤的性质,还为我们提供了一个思考是否有可能在月球上种植和居住的机会。）可知,第五段介绍了这项研究的意义。故选C。
14．答案： C
解析： 推理判断题。根据第1段"Since the mn is s clse t ur earth,is there any pssibility that plants can live in the mn sil?（既然月球离我们地球这么近,那么植物有可能在月球土壤中生存吗?）"第2段"Fr many years,testing the mn sil has been the scientists' dream."（多年来,测试月球土壤一直是科学家们的梦想。）可知,在实验室里做两组种植工作的真正目的是测试在月球上种植的可能性。故选C。
15．答案： B
解析： 推理判断题。根据第5段"N matter hw hard it is, we shuld have cnfidence in the develpment f technlgy and believe that gd things are arund the crner."（不管有多难,我们都要对技术的发展有信心,相信美好的事情就在眼前。）可知,作者对未来的月球研究充满信心。故选B。
16．答案： Where have yu been?； I visited many places f interest./I went t the beach./I swam in the sea.； Yes./ Yes,I did.； Wuld yu like t g with me?； Where shall we meet?
解析： 本文是Lucy向A介绍自己去青岛度假的情况,以及两人相约下周日一起去看电影的对话。
①根据"I have been t Qingda fr vacatin."可知,此处是问对方去了哪里,故填Where have yu been.
②根据"What did yu d in Qingda?"可知,此处应回答在青岛的活动,可表达为"我去了海滩并参观了一些著名的地方"。故填I visited many places f interest./I went t the beach./I swam in the sea.
③根据"Did yu try the lcal fd?"及"The fd there is very delicius."可知,此处是肯定回答。故填Yes./ Yes,I did.
④根据"I'd like t see it next Sunday."及"Sure, I'd lve t."可知,此处应邀请对方一起去看电影。故填Wuld yu like t g with me.
⑤根据"Let's meet at the schl gate."可知,此处是询问见面的地点。故填Where shall we meet.
17．答案： B
解析： 句意：你可能从没听说过他。选项A：能；选项B：可能；选项C：必须；选项D：应该。根据句意可知,此处指"可能",选项B符合题意,故选B。
18．答案： D
解析： 句意：是的,他是个发明家。选项A：艺术家；选项B：作曲家；选项C：音乐家；选项D：发明家。根据上文"D yu knw Elias Hwe? Yu may never have heard f him."（你知道Elias Hwe吗?你可能从没听说过他。）可知,他是个发明家。选项D符合题意,故选D。
19．答案： C
解析： 句意：现在缝纫机在世界范围内被广泛使用。选项A：确切地,选项B：完全地；选项C：广泛地；选项D： 一般地。根据句意可知,此处指"广泛地",选项C符合题意,故选C。
20．答案： D
解析： 句意：缝纫机发明前,手工缝纫很辛苦。选项A：当……的时候；选项B：在……之后,选项C：自从；选项D：在……之前。根据句意可知,此处指"在……之前",选项D符合题意,故选D。
21．答案： C
解析： 句意：虽然他取得了一些进步,但他遇到了一个问题。选项A：因为；选项B：直到；选项C：虽然；选项D：在…之前。根据句意可知,此处指"虽然",选项C符合题意,故选C。
22．答案： A
解析： 句意：似乎不可能让线毫无问题的绕在针上。选项A：不可能的；选项B：不礼貌的；选项C：不舒服的；选项D：不公平的。根据上文"Althugh he made sme prgress, he met a prblem."（虽然他取得了一些进步,但他遇到了一个问题。）可知,此处指"不可能的",选项A符合题意,故选A。
23．答案： B
解析： 句意：然后他做了一个梦。选项A：睡觉；选项B：梦；选项C：晚餐；选项D：头痛。根据上文"One day, he was tired, and slept badly."（有一天,他很累,睡得不好。）可知,此处指"梦",选项B符合题意,故选B。
24．答案： C
解析： 句意：在梦里,他被一个国王抓住了。选项A：表扬；选项B：尊重；选项C：抓住；选项D：隐藏。根据下文"The king rdered him t build a perfect sewing machine, r the king wuld kill him."（国王命令他造一台完美的缝纫机,否则国王会杀了他。）可知,此处指"抓住",选项C符合题意,故选C。
25．答案： A
解析： 句意：国王命令他造一台完美的缝纫机,否则国王会杀了他。选项A：否则；选项B：和；选项C：所以；选项D：但是。根据句意可知,此处指"否则",选项A符合题意,故选A。
26．答案： C
解析： 句意：国王非常生气,他命令他的士兵用长矛杀死Hwe。选项A：杀死,动词的现在分词；选项B：杀死,动词的过去分词；选项C：杀死,动词的不定式；选项D：杀死,动词原形。根据句意可知,此处指"命令他的士兵用长矛杀死Hwe",固定搭配rder sb. t d sth.意思是"命令某人做某事",选项C符合题意,故选C。
27．答案： B
解析： 句意：他意识到他找到了解决问题的方法。选项A：研究；选项B：意识到；选项C：实现；选项D：描述。根据句意可知,此处指"意识到",选项B符合题意,故选B。
28．答案： A
解析： 句意：他应该让线穿过针头中心的一个小孔,而不是让线绕在针头上。选项A：而不是；选项B：有点；选项C：因为；选项D：大量的。根据句意可知,此处指"而不是",选项A符合题意,故选A。
29．答案： B
解析： 句意：结果,他发明了第一台缝纫机。选项A：像往常一样；选项B：结果；选项C：例如；选项D：事实上。根据句意可知,此处指"结果",选项B符合题意,故选B。
30．答案： D
解析： 句意：像Hwe一样,许多科学家通过这种方式找到了解决问题的方法。选项A：在……上面；选项B：在；选项C：为了；选项D：在……里面。固定搭配in this way意思是"通过这种方式",选项D符合题意,故选D。
31．答案： A
解析： 句意：爱因斯坦也是这样。选项A：助动词,用于一般过去时；选项B：助动词,用于一般现在时第三人称单数；选项C：助动词,用于一般现在时；选项D：动词的过去分词。根据上文"Thmas Edisn said his best idea came int him in dreams."（托马斯·爱迪生说,他最好的想法是在梦中出现的。）可知,此处指"爱因斯坦也是这样。"根据句意可知,该句要用一般过去时,谓语动词是实义动词,所以助动词要用did,选项A符合题意,故选A。
32．答案： D； E； A； C； B
解析：
33．答案： Cmpared； British； cnsidered； s； writing； Althugh； prgress； prud； her； impssible
解析： ①考查动词。句意：与其他人相比,她很特别,因为她是唯一一个没有手的竞争对手。cmpare"与……相比"。故填Cmpared。
②考查形容词。句意：幸运的是,一对英国夫妇把她从福利院带回了自己的家。根据语境和方框中的提示词可知,是指"英国的夫妇",British"英国的"。故填British。
③考查动词。句意：他们把她当作自己的女儿。根据语境可知,这对英国夫妇把她当作自己的女儿。cnsider为动词,意为"认为",cnsider sb as…意为"把某人当作……"。句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填cnsidered。
④考查连词。句意：她如此聪明,以至于仅仅用了一年时间就能说和读英语了。s…that…意为"如此……以至于……",引导结果状语从句。故填s。
⑤考查动词。句意：去年,她的学校举办了一场英语写作比赛。根据语境可知,是指英语写作比赛,应用writing cmpetitin。故填writing。
⑥考查连词。句意：虽然笔一次又一次地从她的胳膊上掉下来,但她没有放弃。前后是转折让步关系,应用althugh"虽然"引导让步状语从句。故填Althugh。
⑦考查名词。句意：经过两个月,她取得了很大的进步,并且写得很好。根据语境可知,她取得了很大的进步。make prgress意为"取得进步"。故填prgress。
⑧考查形容词。句意：她所有的家人和朋友都为她感到骄傲。根据语境可知,赢得了一等奖,所以大家为她骄傲。be prud f"为……骄傲"。故填prud。
⑨考查代词。句意：当她知道很多中国人像她一样时,她开始学中文。根据语境和方框中的提示词可知,是指中国有很多像她一样的人,应用人称代词宾格her"她"作宾语。故填her。
⑩考查形容词。句意：她说她有责任告诉他们,只要你足够努力,没有什么是不可能的。根据语境可知,只要努力,没什么是不可能的,应用形容词impssible"不可能的"。故填impssible。
34．答案： which/that； at； t； in； with
解析： ①考查关系代词。句意：我的家乡在河南,很多年前它是一个小而安静的村庄。根据语境可知为定语从句,修饰先行词"a village", "a village"表示物,连接词在句中作主语,应用that或which引导定语从句,故填that/which。
②考查介词。句意：但是那时我们太穷了。根据"that time"可知,此处是说在那个时候太穷了,at that time"在那个时候",故填at。
③考查不定式。句意：我们没有任何现代机器来做农活,所以很多人离开去城市找工作。句中"find jbs"表示目的,应用动词不定式,故填t。
④考查介词。句意：我们可以在业余时间里在公园放松。根据语境可知,此处是说在业余时间里去公园放松,in ne's spare time"在某人的业余时间里",故填in。
⑤考查介词。句意：我们与外界的交流是容易和快速的。根据语境可知,此处是说与外面世界的交流,应用介词with,意为"和",故填with。
35．答案：
My pinins n mbile phne freaks
Mbile phnes are widely used these days.Mre and mre peple use mbile phnes t d different kinds f things, such as chatting and shpping.But they spend t much time n the mbile phnes.Mre and mre mbile phne freaks appear.（表现）
I dn't think it's nrmal.Spending t much time n mbile phnes makes it harder fr peple t cmmunicate with their family and friends.Besides watching mbile phnes n the rad is easy t cause traffic accidents.And we have little time t exercise, s it's nt gd fr ur health.What's mre, if we pay t much attentin t mbile phnes,it may influence ur study and life.[高分句型一]（危害）
In my pinin, we shuld d smething meaningful instead f playing with the mbile phnes all the time.Reading, exercising, and cmmunicating with yur family are als gd ways t spend ur free time.I hpe peple can use the mbile phnes prperly.[高分句型二]（看法和建议）
解析： [高分句型一]What's mre, if we pay t much attentin t mbile phnes, it may influence ur study and life.更重要的是,如果我们过于关注手机,它可能会影响我们的学习和生活。if引导的条件状语从句。
[高分句型二]I hpe peple can use the mbile phnes prperly.我希望人们能正确使用手机。Ihpe+宾语从句。

5G Internet. Hw fast is yur mbile phne? After 3G and4G, 5G is already in use. Accrding t Science Daily, China has already tested 5G in mst parts f China in 2020.

3D metal (金属) printing.3D printing is nt new. It first appeared in the 1990s. But it hasn’t been widely used in ur daily life.3D printers are expensive, csting thusands f dllars fr each.
Hwever, there are new 3D printers that can print metal. HP can print sme small metal parts fr cars, such as key rings.

AI (人工智能) : China is paying great attentin t the develpment f AI. Accrding t the research, China’s main advantage lies in intelligent rbts. And the main prblem fr AI develpment in China is nt shrt f mney but shrt f technlgy and talent. China plans t becme a wrldwide AI innvatin (创新) center by 2030.

Green and renewable energy. As many cuntries pay much attentin t pllutin, electric cars and slar energy (太阳能) might becme mre ppular. Mre carmakers, including Audi and Vlv, will have mre electric pwered cars n the rad. And by 2025, almst every sixth car sld in the wrld will be electric.
althugh, cmpare, impssible, prgress, cnsider, s, prud, she, write, British