2024~2025学年内蒙古巴彦淖尔市杭锦后旗全旗七年级上期中测试(解析版)英语试卷

这是一份2024~2025学年内蒙古巴彦淖尔市杭锦后旗全旗七年级上期中测试(解析版)英语试卷，共15页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语试题
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共60分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，每题1分，共10分)
略
第二部分 英语知识运用
第一节 (共15 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共15 分)
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B、C)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tday is Sunday. My brther and I dn’t g t ____1____, s we are at hme. I dn’t like t ____2____ because it’s bad fr my eyes. S we ____3____ t play basketball. But I can’t find my basketball shes. I lk fr (寻找) ____4____ everywhere. Then I find ____5____ bxes n the bkcase. My brther helps me carry (搬运) the bxes. My bx is big, but it’s light (轻的). My brther’s bx is small ____6____ heavy (重的). There are ____7____ clthes in the bxes, but my ____8____ aren’t in them. We put the tw bxes away. Suddenly (突然), I find my shes are ____9____ my bed, n the flr. S, we ____10____ t play basketball happily. At lunch time, we g back hme. Mm cks a lt f fd, s we sit dwn t eat ____11____. I like eating ____12____ very much. Mm says vegetables are ____13____fr us. But my brther desn’t like vegetables r fruit. Then, I play cmputer games ____14____ him in the rm. And we enjy it.
We have a ____15____ day. We lve Sunday s much!
1. A. hmeB. schlC. wrk
2. A. playB. listen t musicC. watch TV
3. A. wantB. haveC. need
4. A. itB. themC. these
5. A. threeB. furC. tw
6. A. andB. butC. r
7. A. aB. smeC. n
8. A. shesB. clthesC. basketball
9. A. nB. underC. in
10. A. g utB. g nC. g ff
11. A. breakfastB. dinnerC. lunch
12. A. applesB. bananasC. carrts
13. A. gdB. usefulC. bad
14. A. frB. fC. with
15. A. happyB. quietC. bring
【语篇解读】本文讲述了一个星期天，兄弟俩在家没有上学，决定去打篮球的故事。
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A
【1题详解】
句意：我哥哥和我不上学，所以我们在家里。
hme家；schl学校；wrk工作。根据前句“Tday is Sunday.”以及“s we are at hme.”可知，今天不上学，故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：我不喜欢看电视，因为这对我的眼睛不好。
play玩；listen t music听音乐；watch TV看电视。根据“because it’s bad fr my eyes”可知，看电视对眼睛不好，故选C。
【3题详解】
句意：所以我们想去打篮球。
want想；have有；need需要。根据“But I can’t find my basketball shes.”可知，他们是想打篮球，故选A。
【4题详解】
句意：我到处找它们。
it它；them它们；these这些。shes是复数，所以用them指代，故选B。
【5题详解】
句意：然后我在书柜上找到两个盒子。
three三；fur四；tw二。根据下文“My bx is big”和“My brther’s bx”可知，有两个盒子，故选C。
【6题详解】
句意：我哥哥的盒子小而重。
and和；but但是；r或者。small和heavy之间是转折关系，应用but。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：盒子里有一些衣服，但我的鞋子不在其中。
a一个；sme一些；n没有。根据“There in the bxes, but ’t in them.”可知，盒子里有一些衣服，但是没有作者的鞋子，故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：盒子里有一些衣服，但我的鞋子不在其中。
shes鞋子；clthes衣物；basketball篮球。but表示转折，说明自己的鞋子不在盒子里，故选A。
【9题详解】
句意：突然，我发现我的鞋在床底，在地板上。
n在……上；under在……下；in在……中。根据“my bed, n the flr.”可知，鞋子在床下面，故选B。
【10题详解】
句意：所以，我们出去高兴地打篮球。
g ut出去；g n继续；g ff爆炸。根据“t play basketball happily”可知，“出去打篮球”用g ut，故选A。
【11题详解】
句意：妈妈煮了很多食物，于是我们坐下来享用午餐。
breakfast早餐；dinner晚餐；lunch午餐。根据“At lunch time”可知，是指吃午餐，故选C。
【12题详解】
句意：我非常喜欢吃胡萝卜。
apples苹果；bananas香蕉；carrts胡萝卜。根据“Mm says vegetables”可知，胡萝卜是蔬菜，故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：妈妈说蔬菜对我们有好处。
gd好的；useful有用的；bad坏。根据“Mm says vegetables us.”可知，蔬菜对健康有好处，故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：然后，我和他一起在房间里玩电脑游戏。
fr为了；f……的；with和……一起。 sb“和某人玩……”，故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：我们度过了快乐的一天。
happy快乐的；quiet安静的；bring无聊的。根据“We lve Sunday s much!”和上文描述的多样活动可知，一天是很快乐的。故选A。
第二节 阅读理解 (共15小题； 每小题2分，共30分)
阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
16. What clr is the pen?
A. White.B. Brwn.C. Yellw.D. Blue.
17. David has ________.
①a purple cup ②a blue map ③a black key ④a brwn ruler
A. ①②B. ②③C. ③④D. ②④
18. Where is Tina’s jacket?
A. It’s n the sfa.B. It’s n the quilt.
C. It’s in her schlbag.D. It’s under the bed.
19. Wh can spell range?
A. Lily.B. David.C. Tina.D. James.
20. Which statement is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Tina has a yellw bed.B. The quilt is white.
C. David has a brwn ruler.D. James’ ruler is brwn.
【语篇解读】本文是几个人分别介绍了自己的物品。
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. D 20. D
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s a pen. It’s yellw.”可知，钢笔的颜色是黄色的，故选C。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m David. What’s this in English? It’s a map. What clr is it? It is blue. It is my map. That is my key. It is black.”可知，戴维有一张蓝色的地图和一把黑色的钥匙，故选B。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Can yu see my jacket? It is n the quilt.”可知，蒂娜的夹克在被子上，故选B。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I am James. What’s this? It is an range. I can spell it, O-R-A-N-G-E.”可知，詹姆斯会拼写range，故选D。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I am is a is brwn. It is my ruler.”可知，詹姆斯的尺子是棕色的，故选D。
B
This is my uncle’s farm. It’s a big farm.
He has many kinds f animals. Lk at the hrses. They are white. Hw many hrses can yu see? I can see twelve. Des he have cws? Yes, he has. He has ten black and white cws. He has fifteen rabbits, t. They are brwn. Lk! What are under the big tree? Oh, they are baby chickens. The chickens are yellw. Are thse ducks? N, they aren’t. They are geese. The geese are white. D yu like sheep? He has eleven white sheep, t. What’s that ver there (在那边)? It’s a black dg. I like it.
What else can yu see n the farm? I can see apple trees, tmat and ptat plants and flwers.
This is a beautiful farm. D yu like it?
21. Hw many hrses can yu see n the farm?
A. 12.B. 10.C. 15.D. 11.
22. What animals are black and white?
A. Rabbits.B. Baby chickens.C. Sheep.D. Cws.
23. Where are the baby chickens?
A. They’re under the big tree.B. They’re ver there.
C. They’re behind the big tree.D. They’re in the tree.
24. What clur are the sheep?
A. They’re white.B. They’re black.
C. They’re yellw.D. They’re brwn.
25. Which is the best structure f this passage (这篇文章的最佳结构是什么)?
A. B.
C. D.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了作者叔叔的农场，描述了农场上各种动物的数量和颜色，以及农场上的其他植物和景物。
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A 24. A 25. C
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hw many hrses can yu see? I can see twelve.”可知，农场上有12匹马。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He has ten black and white cws.”可知，黑白相间的动物是奶牛。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“What are under the big tree? Oh, they are baby chickens.”可知，小鸡在大树下。故选A。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He has eleven white sheep, t.”可知，羊是白色的。故选A。
【25题详解】
篇章结构题。文章结构是先介绍农场的总体情况，然后第二和第三段依次介绍不同的动物和植物，最后总结。故选C。
C
Peppa is a little pig. She has a big family and she lves her family.
Here are her three family phts. Let’s have a lk. In the first pht, yu can see Peppa, her father, mther and little brther Gerge. What abut the next pht? Peppa’s grandparents are n the left f the pht and her parents are n the right. In frnt f them are Peppa and Gerge. Wh are in the last pht? Peppa’s family and her uncle’s family. The little pig n the left is Peppa’s cusin Chle. And Chle’s little brther is Alexander.
Peppa usually wears a red dress. She has many friends. She likes jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑). Gerge is in a blue shirt. He likes playing with his sister. Daddy Pig is an engineer (工程师). He has the same jb as Mr Rabbit. He is in a green shirt. Mummy Pig wrks at hme n her cmputer (电脑). She wears an range dress. She is very nice. Grandpa Pig is in purple and Granny Pig is in pink. Peppa lves visiting her grandparents. They lve each ther.
26. What’s the right rder (顺序) f the phts?
①②③
A. ②③①B. ①②③C. ①③②D. ③②①
27. Hw many cusins des Peppa have?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
28. What des Mr Rabbit d?
A. A writer.B. A nurse.
C. An actr.D. An engineer.
29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Peppa likes jumping in muddy puddles.
B. Gerge likes playing with his friends.
C. Daddy Pig wrks at hme n his cmputer.
D. Granny Pig wears an range dress and she is very nice.
30. Which might be the best title?
A. Peppa’s PigB. Peppa’s Friends
C. Peppa’s FamilyD. Peppa’s Grandparents
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了Peppa和她的家人。
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the first pht, yu can see Peppa, her father, mther and little brther Gerge.”可知在第一张照片中，你可以看到Peppa，她的父亲，母亲和弟弟Gerge，因此是②；根据“Peppa’s grandparents are n the left f the pht and her parents are n the right. In frnt (前面) f them are Peppa, Gerge and their friends.”可知，第二张照片是Peppa的祖父母在照片的左边，她的父母在右边，前面还有Peppa，Gerge和朋友们，因此是③；根据“Peppa’s family and her uncle’s family.”可知，第三张照片是①。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peppa’s family and her uncle’s family. The little pig n the left is Peppa’s cusin Chle. And Chle’s little brther is Alexander.”可知，是Chle和Alexander，因此是两个，故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Daddy Pig is an engineer (工程师). He has the same jb as Mr. Rabbit.”可知，Rabbit先生是工程师，故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peppa usually wears a red dress. She has many friends. She likes jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑).”可知Peppa喜欢在泥坑里跳，故选A。
【30题详解】
最佳标题题。本文介绍了《小猪佩奇》中Peppa的家人。故选C。
第三节 补全对话(共5小题； 每小题1分，共5分)
从下列选项中选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。
A: Hell, Jean! D yu have a new friend in the schl?
B: Yes. ____31____
A: What class is she in?
B: ____32____
A: What des she like?
B: Sprt. ____33____
A: That’s great! I like playing tennis t. Can I be friends with her?
B: Sure. ____34____
A: Where is she nw?
B: She is in the library. ____35____
A: Yes. Let’s g.
A. And her name is Nancy.
B. She likes making friends.
C. She can play tennis very well.
D. D yu want t knw her age?
E. Oh, we are in the same class.
F. Many students in my class like her.
G. D yu want t g and meet her?
【语篇解读】本文是一段关于两个同学之间讨论新朋友的对话，他们讨论了新朋友的班级、兴趣爱好以及如何去认识她。
【答案】31. A 32. E 33. C 34. B 35. G
【31题详解】
根据“D yu have a new friend in the schl”和“Yes”可知，接下来应该介绍新朋友的名字，选项A“她的名字叫南希。”符合情境。故选A。
【32题详解】
根据“What class is she in”可知，此处应回答朋友所在的班级，选项E“哦，我们在同一个班级。”符合情境。故选E。
【33题详解】
根据“Sprt”和“That’s great! I like playing tennis t. ”可知，接下来会介绍她喜欢什么运动，且与网球相关。选项C“她网球打得很好。”符合情境。故选C。
【34题详解】
根据“Can I be friends with her”和“Sure”可知，此处是说南希喜欢和别人交朋友，选项B“她喜欢交朋友。”符合情境。故选B。
【35题详解】
根据“She is in the library”和“Yes. Let’s g”可知，此处是邀请对方一起去找新朋友，选项G“你想去见见她吗。”符合情境。故选G。
第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共40分)
第一部分 补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。
Tm: Gd mrning, Mary!
Mary: Gd mrning, Tm!
Tm: This is my new friend, Andy.
Mary: Hi, Andy. ________36________.
Andy: Hi, Mary. Nice t meet yu. t.
Mary: Andy, ________37________?
Andy: I’m frm America.
Mary: ________38________?
Andy: I’m twelve.
Mary: ________39________?
Andy: My favrite sprt is tennis. And yu?
Mary: Ping-png.
Andy: ________40________?
Mary: Miss Wang is my class teacher.
Tm: Oh! It’s time fr class. Let’s g.
Andy and Mary: OK! Let’s g t class.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇对话，Tm，Mary和Andy在对话中介绍了自己的情况，互相了解彼此。
【答案】36. Nice t meet yu
37. Where are yu frm
38. Hw ld are yu
39. What’s yur favrite sprt
40. Wh is yur class teacher
【36题详解】
根据“Nice t meet yu. t.”可知，对方在说“见到你很高兴”。故填Nice t meet yu。
【37题详解】
根据“I’m frm America.”可知，对方在询问“你来自哪里”。故填Where are yu frm。
【38题详解】
根据“I’m twelve.”可知，对方在询问年龄。故填Hw ld are yu。
【39题详解】
根据“My favrite sprt is tennis”可知，对方在询问Andy最喜欢的运动。故填What’s yur favrite sprt。
【40题详解】
根据“Miss Wang is my class teacher.”可知，对方在询问Mary的班主任老师是谁。故填Wh is yur class teacher。
第二部分 词语运用
第一节 (共10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 共10 分)
用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子(每空仅限 1 个单词)
41. Emma and Ella ________ (be) twins. They cme frm the US.
【答案】are
【解析】句意：Emma和Ella是双胞胎。她们来自美国。根据“They cme frm the US.”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语“Emma and Ella”是复数，be动词用“are”。故填are。
42. Can’t yu see the wrds n the blackbard? Yu need t buy a pair f ________ (glass).
【答案】glasses
【解析】句意：你看不到黑板上的字吗？你需要买一副眼镜。此处glass“眼镜”用复数形式glasses。故填glasses。
43. Please take ________ (this) things t yur sister. She needs them.
【答案】these
【解析】句意：请把这些东西带给你的姐姐。她需要它们。空处修饰复数名词things，需要用this的复数形式these“这些”。故填these。
44. Yur bag is in yur ________ (mther) rm.
【答案】mther’s
【解析】句意：你的包在你妈妈的房间里。空后是名词，空处应填mther的所有格结构修饰。故填mther’s。
45. Wendy is my gd friend and ________(she)favurite sprt is ftball.
【答案】her
【解析】句意：温蒂是我的好朋友，她最喜欢的运动是足球。根据句子结构及所给单词提示可知，此处是形容词性物主代词her, 修饰名词短语favurite sprt。故填her。
46. Tny likes eating apples and ________ (tmat) after lunch.
【答案】tmates
【解析】句意：托尼喜欢午饭后吃苹果和西红柿。根据“apples and...”和提示词汇可知，托尼喜欢吃苹果和西红柿，and连接并列关系，空处需填与apples并列的名词复数，tmates“西红柿”为名词tmat的复数形式。故填tmates。
47. My father likes playing chess, and he can play it very ________. (gd)
【答案】well
【解析】句意：我爸爸喜欢下棋，而且他下得很好。gd是形容词，此处修饰动词，应用副词well。故填well。
48. Peter is my gd friend. He is a funny by. He ften ________ (make) us laugh.
【答案】makes
【解析】句意：彼得是我的好朋友。他是一个有趣的男孩。他经常逗我们笑。根据“ften”可知，时态为一般现在时；主语为He，谓语动词用三单。故填makes。
49. My uncle likes fishing. He ften spends a lt f time ________ (fish) n weekends.
【答案】fishing
【解析】句意：我叔叔喜欢钓鱼。他经常在周末花很多时间钓鱼。spend time ding sth.“花时间做某事”，固定词组。故填fishing。
50. The parrt is very smart. It can speak sme ________. (China)
【答案】Chinese
【解析】句意：鹦鹉很聪明。它会说一些汉语。China“中国”。根据“speak”可知，是指说汉语，应用Chinese。故填Chinese。
第二节 (共10小题； 每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Mike Brwn. Mike is my ____51____ (ne) name. I have a twin brther. His name is Bb. We live ____52____ Singapre. We are in the same schl, ____53____ we are in different classes. S peple ften think I am Bb r Bb is me. But it’s easy fr ____54____ (we) mm t tell the differences (辨别不同). We like the same clthes, but we like different ____55____ (clr). Fr example, we bth like T-shirts and sprts shes. My favrite clr is blue, but Bb ____56____ (like) black. His T-shirt is black, and his shes are black, t. We bth like sprts. Bb is gd at basketball and I d well in sccer. What abut ur rms? My rm is tidy but ____57____ (Bb) is nt. In Bb’s rm, a pair f scks ____58____ (be) n the bed. There is ____59____ eraser under the chair.
Nw yu knw us. Wuld yu like ____60____ (be) ur friend?
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作者迈克和双胞胎兄弟鲍勃，并介绍了各自的喜好，房间摆设等信息。
【答案】51. first
52. in 53. but
54. ur 55. clrs
56. likes 57. Bb’s
58. is 59. an
60. t be
【51题详解】
句意：迈克是我的名字。根据“My name is Mike Brwn. Mike is my”可知，此处是说迈克是名字，first name“名字”符合题意，故填first。
【52题详解】
句意：我们住在新加坡。根据“We live…Singapre.”可知，此处指的是住在新加坡，live in“住在”。故填in。
【53题详解】
句意：我们在同一所学校，但我们在不同的班级。根据“we are in different classes.”可知，后文语境发生了转折，but“但是”符合语境。故填but。
【54题详解】
句意：但我们的妈妈很容易就能分辨出来。设空处后有名词，因此填we的形容词性物主代词ur“我们的”，故填ur。
【55题详解】
句意：我们喜欢同样的衣服，但我们喜欢不同的颜色。clr“颜色”，是可数名词，此处指的不同的颜色，填复数。故填clrs。
【56题详解】
句意：我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，但鲍勃喜欢黑色。like“喜欢”，该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语是“Bb”，动词填三单形式，故填likes。
【57题详解】
句意：我的房间很整洁，但鲍勃的不整洁。根据“My rm is tidy but”可知设空处应该说鲍勃的房间不整齐，应该填名词所有格形式Bb’s“鲍勃的”。故填Bb’s。
【58题详解】
句意：在鲍勃的房间里，床上有一双袜子。该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语是“a pair f scks”，be动词填is。故填is。
【59题详解】
句意：椅子下面有一块橡皮。根据“eraser”可知，这是可数名词单数，且是元音音素开头的单词，故填an。
【60题详解】
句意：你愿意做我们的朋友吗？根据“Wuld yu like”可知，考查Wuld yu like t d“你想要做某事吗”，因此填不定式。故填t be。
第三部分 书面表达 (10分)
61. 升入初中，新的学校、新的同学，你一定也交了很多朋友，请以“My Gd Friend”为题，介绍一下你的一个好朋友的情况，包括：姓名，年龄，外貌，性格，爱好(颜色、动物、饮食、运动……) 等。可适当拓展，不能少于60词。
注意：文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校、班级等信息。
My Gd Friend
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【答案】
My Gd Friend
I have a gd friend named Lily. She is twelve years ld. She has lng black hair and big bright eyes. She is very beautiful.
Lily has a very nice persnality. She is kind and friendly. She always smiles and is willing t help thers.
She has many hbbies. Her favrite clr is pink. She lves puppies because they are cute. She likes eating fruit, especially apples. Her favrite sprt is dancing. She ften practices dancing in her free time and she is very gd at it.
We ften play tgether and have a lt f fun. I’m very lucky t have such a gd friend.
Gd mrning! I’m Lily. This is a cup. It is a purple cup. It is my cup. What’s that? It’s a pen. It’s yellw.
Hi! I’m David. What’s this in English? It’s a map. What clr is it? It is blue. It is my map. That is my key. It is black.
Hell, I’m Tina. This is my bed. My quilt is n it. The clr f the quilt is yellw. Can yu see my jacket? It is n the quilt. It is white.
Mrning! I am James. What’s this? It is an range. I can spell it, O-R-A-N-G-E. That is a ruler. What clr is it? It is brwn. It is my ruler.