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    四川省广安市华蓥市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试 英语试题(含解析)

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    四川省广安市华蓥市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试 英语试题(含解析)

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    这是一份四川省广安市华蓥市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试 英语试题(含解析),共23页。试卷主要包含了答卷结束,教师必须将答题卡收回等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    八年级英语
    注意事项:
    1.本评估样卷分为样卷(1-8页)和答题卡两部分。120分钟完卷,满分120分。
    2.学生答题前,请先将学校、班级、姓名、评估号等信息用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上的指定位置,待教师粘贴条形码后,认真核对条形码上的姓名、评估号是否正确。
    3.请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上相应的位置,非选择题答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔答在答题卡上的相应位置。超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在草稿纸、样卷上答题均无效。
    4.答卷结束,教师必须将答题卡收回。
    卷Ⅰ(共三部分;满分70分)
    第一部分 听力(共两节;满分20分)
    第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
    1. What’s the weather like tday?
    A. B. C.
    2. Hw des Mike g t schl every day?
    A. B. C.
    3. Where did the by g last weekend?
    A. B. C.
    4. Which animals is the girl mre interested in?
    A. B. C.
    5. What was Bb ding when it began t snw last night?
    A. B. C.
    6. Why is Tara better at English than Paul?
    A. Because she is mre careful.
    B. Because she studies harder.
    C. Because she is richer.
    7. Hw des Li Ming learn English s well?
    A. By taking ntes in class.
    B. By watching English mvies.
    C. By listening t English sngs.
    8. What’s wrng with the by?
    A. He hurt his left leg. B. He hurt his left arm. C. He hurt his right leg.
    9. What is Jhn’s family rule?
    A. He can’t watch TV in the evening.
    B. He can’t play music ludly after 10 p. m.
    C. He can’t g ut with his friends n schl nights.
    10. What is Linda’s favurite stry?
    A. Mulan.
    B. Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland.
    C. The Mnkey King.
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后,你有15秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独白读三遍。
    听第11段对话,回答第11至12小题。
    11. Hw ld is Grace?
    A. Thirteen. B. Furteen. C. Fifteen.
    12. Wh plays table tennis better?
    A. Alice. B. Grace. C. We dn’t knw.
    听第12段对话,回答第13至14小题。
    13. Hw many peple died in the accident yesterday?
    A. Three. B. Seven. C. Ten.
    14. Why did the accident happen?
    A. Because the cach driver didn’t have a rest.
    B. Because the cach driver was talking n the phne.
    C. Because the cach driver was eating while driving.
    听第13段对话,回答第15至16小题。
    15. What d the tw speakers bth like ding?
    A. Reading. B. Skating. C. Playing cmputer games.
    16. What is the weather like tday?
    A. Snwy but warm. B. Sunny but cld. C. Cludy and cld.
    听下面一段独白,回答第17至20小题。
    17. What sprt des Tm like?
    A. Ftball. B. Basketball. C. Vlleyball.
    18. When did Tm take part in the basketball game?
    A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.
    19. What did Tm think f the game?
    A. Exciting. B. Bring. C. Relaxing.
    20. Hw many pints did Tm’s team get?
    A. 21 pints. B. 23 pints. C. 32 pints.
    第二部分 基础知识运用(满分15分)
    完形填空(共两篇;共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    先通读下面两篇短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。
    A
    English is very easy fr me. I’m very glad t tell yu smething abut hw I study English.
    First, I think an interest in English is very imprtant. When I was in Grade One, we had a new —English. It was new fr me. I was interested in it. I wrked hard at it. Sn we had an English exam and I gt a very gd mark. Hw I was! After that, I learned English harder. Our English teacher ften teaches us English sngs. I als advise yu abut the films r sngs with yur friends.
    Secnd, I think English is a freign language. I learn it well in the fllwing ways: Listen t the teacher carefully, read alud and have a gd vcabulary. Then again and again, never be tired. When I have a(n) , I ften ask ur English teacher fr help.
    Hpe yu have a great time learning English.
    1.A.subjectB.dictinaryC.ideaD.prgramme
    2.A.sadB.tiredC.srryD.happy
    3.A.talkedB.talkC.t talkD.talking
    4.A.understandB.practiseC.allwD.accept
    5.A.answerB.questinC.suggestinD.wrd
    B
    There was n sky r earth at the beginning. There was a big black egg. grew inside it. What was it? It grew fr 18,000 years. It and dreamed. Finally, it stpped dreaming and wke up. It was Pangu!
    Pangu reached ut his bdy but his head hit n the egg. Pangu was t fr the egg. He felt uncmfrtable, s he reached ut his and tuched smething. It was an axe (斧子)! Pangu hit the egg with his axe. He brke (打破) the egg! He breathed (呼吸) and pushed up. Abve him it became light. He pushed higher and higher. It became the . Pangu pushed dwn. Belw him it was dark and heavy. He pushed lwer and lwer. It became the earth. He kept fr 18,000 years. The sky and the earth became thicker. The bigger Pangu grew, the farther apart he pushed the earth and the sky, the sky grew very high and the earth grew very big. Finally, Pangu gt tired. He died. Then his head and bdy became the Muntains. They are Munt Tai, Munt Heng in Hunan, Munt Hua, Munt Heng in Shanxi and Munt Sng. His eyes turned int the sun and the mn. His bld changed int water. It filled the river and sea. hair turned int stars. He himself (他自己) became part f the nature.
    6.A.NthingB.AnythingC.SmethingD.Everything
    7.A.jumpedB.laughedC.matchedD.slept
    8.A.smallB.bigC.yungD.ld
    9.A.legB.ftC.handD.head
    10.A.clearlyB.suddenlyC.deeplyD.heavily
    11.A.sunB.mnC.earthD.sky
    12.A.pushingB.knckingC.studyingD.traveling
    13.A.sB.becauseC.butD.althugh
    14.A.FurB.FiveC.SixD.Seven
    15.A.HeB.TheyC.HisD.Their
    第三部分 阅读理解和口语运用(共两节;满分35分)
    第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
    阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。
    A
    Many peple lve traveling. There are many ways t travel: by plane, by train, by ship r by car. Everyne has his favurite way.
    16.Hw many ways f traveling are mentined (提及) in the passage?
    A.Three.B.Fur.C.Five.D.Six.
    17.Which way des Greg lve traveling best?
    A.By ship.B.By train.C.By car.D.By plane.
    18.What des Eliza think f traveling by train?
    A.Exciting.B.Bring.C.Cheap.D.Slw.
    19.Why des Danny like traveling by plane?
    A.Because his hme is near the airprt.
    B.Because he can make new friends.
    C.Because he can play n the plane.
    D.Because he can quickly get t anther cuntry.
    20.Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
    A.Danny ften sleeps when traveling.
    B.Eliza traveled mst f Eurpe by ship.
    C.Eliza thinks the car ride is just like a mving party.
    D.Greg likes t bring his pet dg alng when traveling.
    B
    When mst animals in the Z Negara Malaysia are still sleeping in the early mrning, Akmal Hadi Samsuddin has already (已经) started preparing breakfast fr pandas. He needs t make six meals every day fr the panda family—the dad Xing Xing, the mm Liang Liang, and their tw daughters Yi Yi and Sheng Yi. Akmal als cleans the pandas’ rms, checks their bdies, brings them t meet visitrs and s n. He usually finishes his jb at 9:00 in the evening.
    Akmal is tired but happy. “I dn’t take it as a jb. These pandas are like my family s it’s my respnsibility t lk after them,” he said.
    Akmal started t wrk as a panda keeper when Xing Xing and Liang Liang came t Malaysia frm China in 2014. T d his jb well, Akmal went t Sichuan Prvince t learn t lk after pandas in advance (事先).
    The pandas’ life in Malaysia lks gd. Xing Xing and Liang Liang gave birth t (生育) three panda babies in eight years. The ldest daughter, Nuan Nuan, was brn in 2015. When Nuan Nuan was brn, Akmal was glad. Under the care f Akmal, Nuan Nuan grew up healthily and went back t China in 2017. Nuan Nuan nw lives in Nanjing. Akmal misses (想念) Nuan Nuan a lt. August 18 is Nuan Nuan’s birthday. Akmal hpes t g t Nanjing fr her birthday next year.
    21.What des Paragraph 1 mainly talk abut?
    A.Akmal’s everyday jb.B.A z in Malaysia.
    C.Akmal’s lve fr pandas.D.The panda family in Malaysia.
    22.What des the underlined wrd “respnsibility” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
    A.交易B.责任C.机会D.传统
    23.Why did Akmal g t Sichuan?
    A.T see pandas.B.T visit his friends.
    C.T learn t lk after pandas.D.T bring Yi Yi t Malaysia.
    24.What d we knw abut Nuan Nuan?
    A.She was brn in 2017.B.She is in Sichuan nw.
    C.She was brn in China.D.She is lder than Yi Yi.
    25.The writer writes the passage mainly t ________.
    A.shw hw t lk after pandasB.tell the stry f a panda keeper
    C.talk abut pandas’ life in MalaysiaD.advise us t see pandas in Malaysia
    C
    D yu give gifts t yur friends? Just like Chinese, peple in western cuntries give gifts n many vacatins, such as n birthdays, at Christmas and sme ther hlidays. Althugh gifts are always welcme, it is nt necessary t exchange (交换) gifts at any time. Peple usually exchange gifts nly amng friends.
    Usually when peple ask yu t dinner, yu dn’t need t bring gifts except n special r big ccasins (场合). Fr example, if yur friend asks yu t have dinner at his r her hme at the weekend, yu dn’t have t bring a gift. But if yu wish t bring smething, the gifts shuld be small, simple and cheap. Yu might bring sme candies r sme small tys fr the children, r a bk, sme flwers fr yur friend. If yu want t make yur gifts special, yu can bring smething frm yur hmetwn, like Chinese tea, Chinese paintings r ther thing like that, r even yu can ck a Chinese dish (一道菜) and bring it with yu.
    Peple in western cuntries like t pen gifts at nce and enjy it. They wuld thank yu and say smething gd abut the gift s that yu knw they like yur gift very much.
    26.Frm the passage, we can knw that peple in western cuntries ________.
    A.give gifts at any time and any place
    B.usually exchange gifts amng their friends
    C.always give big and expensive gifts t their friends
    D.never bring gifts when they g t have dinner with friends
    27.Yu can bring ________ fr the children if yu g t yur friend’s hme fr dinner.
    A.new clthesB.sme candies
    C.sme flwersD.sme drinks
    28.The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 2 refers t (指代) “________”.
    A.a Chinese dishB.Chinese tea
    C.a bkD.a Chinese painting
    29.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
    A.Chinese peple like t exchange gifts at any time.
    B.Few peple in western cuntries like t pen the gift as sn as they get it.
    C.Yu’d better nt say anything abut the gift when yu get it.
    D.A gift frm yur hmetwn will be very special and welcme.
    30.The passage is mainly abut ________.
    A.making gifts fr friends
    B.children’s favurite gifts
    C.giving gifts in western cuntries
    D.the reasns why peple exchange gifts
    D
    Nwadays, we are able t try sme special sprts. Skin-diving (潜泳) is ne f them. But it’s an ld sprt. Peple began t d it abut tw thusand years ag.
    This sprt is usually full f fun. It’s very cl t g under the water in ht weather. It can take yu int a wnderful new wrld. It is like a visit t the mn! When yu are under water, it is easy fr yu t climb big rcks, because yu are nt heavy any mre. On a sunny day, there is much light, and everything is blue and green under the sea. Yu can see mre clearly. If fish swim arund yu, yu can catch them with yur hands.
    T catch the fish is ne f the mst interesting parts f this sprt. And yu can clean the ships, but yu dn’t have t take them ut f the water. Yu can get many things frm the sea. Nw yu can see that skin-diving is bth useful and interesting.
    If yu think yu have tanks (罐子) f air n yur back, yu can swim freely under the sea—yu are wrng. Yu must learn many diving skills. If yu dn’t feel well r the water is t cld, stp diving. It’s dangerus. It’s really dark under the sea, s yu must watch carefully befre mving. Als, there are smetimes dangerus sea animals. S be careful.
    31.Hw ld is the sprt skin-diving?
    A.Abut 200 years ld.B.Abut 1,200 years ld.
    C.Abut 2,000 years ld.D.Abut 3,000 years ld.
    32.Why can yu climb big rcks under water?
    A.Because yu are strnger.
    B.Because the fish can help yu.
    C.Because there is a lt f light.
    D.Because yu are nt as heavy as n the land.
    33.A skin-diver ________ under water n a sunny day.
    A.can’t see anything clearlyB.can see mre clearly
    C.can see nthingD.can nly see fish
    34.What is the main idea f the last paragraph?
    A.Take a tank t keep safe when diving.
    B.It’s wrng t dive under the sea at night.
    C.Dangerus sea animals under the sea.
    D.Hw t keep safe when diving.
    35.What’s the best title f the passage?
    A.An Old SprtB.A New Wrld
    C.Hw t Catch FishD.Hw t Swim
    第二节 口语运用(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    根据下面的对话内容,从选项中选出最佳选项,使对话完整通顺,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。其中有一项为多余选项。
    A: Hi, Peter.
    B: Hi, Mary. D yu ften walk t schl?
    A: Yes, I walk t schl every day. 36
    B: Ww! Hw lng des it take?
    A: 37 Is yur hme far frm ur schl?
    B: Yes, very far.
    A: Hw far is it frm yur hme t schl?
    B: 38
    A: Hw d yu usually get t schl?
    B: 39 Then I take the subway t get t schl.
    A: Oh, that’s a lng trip. 40
    B: I usually get up at half past six.
    A.Abut ten minutes.
    B.When d yu g there?
    C.It’s abut 15 kilmetres.
    D.My hme is near my schl.
    E.What time d yu usually get up?
    F.I take a bus t the subway statin.
    卷Ⅱ(共四部分;满分50分)
    第一部分 单词拼写(共两节;共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
    第一节 根据汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空,每空一词,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。
    41.We shuld d smething t (保护) blue whales.
    42.I bught tw (笔记本) yesterday.
    43.Harbin is in the (北方) f China.
    44.My favrite clr is (粉红色).
    45.Tm is the (第五) student t enter the classrm.
    46.Mr Liu is a funny teacher and he ften tells a (玩笑) in his histry class.
    47.Can yu tell me the (差别) f the tw wrds?
    48.Linda hpes t study in a (医学的) university.
    49.David is a (勇敢的) by.
    50.Eating dumplings is a (传统) n the Spring Festival in China.
    第二节
    根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词,每词一次,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。
    My uncle lives in the cuntryside. There the sky is bluer and the air is 51 . He has a big farm.
    Last weekend, I went t my uncle’s farm with my father 52 car. There were many 53 n the farm, 54 as cws, hrses, pigs, hens, sheep (绵羊), ducks and a dg. The dg was 55 and fllwed us all the time. Then we saw sme sheep 56 fund a baby sheep. The baby sheep was very weak (虚弱的).
    “Hw d yu lk after the baby sheep?” I asked my 57 . “We keep it in the rm. It drinks sme milk and eats sme green grass,” he said. Then my brther 58 it sme milk.
    It enjyed 59 fd very much. We were happy t see that. In the evening, we had dinner with my uncle’s family. We had 60 gd time n the farm.
    第二部分 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    下面短文中的画线部分是错误的,请改正,但不得改变原文意思。
    When Ben was nly five years ld, he begins t learn English. He thinks learning English is really interested. Ben learns English hardly and practises it every day. S he is gd at English than any ther student in his class. There has a by named Tim. He is Ben’s classmate. Tim says he always frget English wrds quickly. He can’t d well in English, because he hpes Ben can help him. “Maybe yu shuld read wrd mre t remember them. And yu can t speak English alud t train yurself.” says Ben. Withut Ben’s help, Tim slves his prblem in English. 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
    第三部分 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    阅读下面的短文,然后根据文章内容简要回答第1至5小题。
    On the night f August 14, 2015, everything changed when my friend’s car hit a tree with me inside.
    I lst mst f my left leg. After staying in hspital fr three weeks, I finally culd g hme with a false (假的) leg. Hwever, the fight was far frm ver. Mre f my left leg gt wrse. This made it harder t wear my false leg, s I gave it t a girl wh culdn’t buy ne. The jy f being able t help thers was greater than the happiness f wearing it myself.
    Peple ften tell me that they’re prud (为……感到骄傲) f me fr staying strng. But in my mind, staying strng has always been my nly chice.
    I still remember the day when I left the hspital, I tld myself t always live my life t the fullest. S, I tried t help thse arund me in my wn way. In 2021, I even started mdeling (当模特儿). My dream is that ne day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, “Ww, hw beautiful she is, even she has nly ne leg.”
    71.What did the writer’s friend’s car hit when the accident happened? (n mre than 2 wrds)

    72.Hw lng did the writer stay in hspital? (n mre than 3 wrds)

    73.What did the writer give t a girl? (n mre than 3 wrds)

    74.Are peple feel prud f the writer? (n mre than 3 wrds)

    75.When did the writer start mdeling? (n mre than 2 wrds)

    第四部分 书面表达(满分10分)
    76.一部好的电影,会让你受到深刻的教育,会使你久久难忘,你一定看过很多部电影吧?假如你是李华,请以“My Favurite Mvie”为题,写一篇英语短文介绍你最喜欢的电影。
    要求:1.70词左右;2.语言通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;3.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名;4.不能抄袭原文。
    My Favurite Mvie
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Greg: My favurite way f traveling is by car. I can bring my pet dg alng. I can stp at a gd restaurant t enjy a gd meal r at a htel t spend the night.
    Eliza: I lve traveling by train best! It’s very exciting. I traveled mst f Eurpe in 5 mnths by train. The train ride t me is just like a big mving party. I als like traveling by ship. I can g t parties and mvies n the ship, and enjy the blue sky and water.
    Danny: Planes are my favurite. It’s the fastest way f traveling. I can quickly get t anther cuntry. I can have smething t drink and t eat. I can als read sme free magazines and newspapers.
    uncle fresh by feed such and its friend a animal
    1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.B
    【导语】本文主要介绍了作者是如何学习英语的。
    1.句意:但我上一年级的时候,我们有了一个新的科目——英语。
    subject科目;dictinary字典;idea想法;prgramme节目。根据“English”可知,英语是一个学科科目。故选A。
    2.句意:我多么高兴啊!
    sad悲伤的;tired疲劳的;srry抱歉的;happy高兴的。根据“Sn we had an English exam and I gt a very gd mark.”可知,考试获得了好成绩,非常高兴。故选D。
    3.句意:我也建议你和你的朋友谈论电影或歌曲。
    talked过去式或过去分词;talk原形;t talk动词不定式;talking现在分词或动名词。固定词组advise sb t d sth“建议某人做某事”。故选C。
    4.句意:然后一次又一次地练习,永远不要觉得疲倦。
    understand理解;practise练习;allw允许;accept接受。根据“ and again, never be tired.”可知,学英语要不断练习。故选B。
    5.句意:当我有问题时,我经常向我们的英语老师寻求帮助。
    answer回答;questin问题;suggestin建议;wrd单词。根据“I ften ask ur English teacher fr help”可知,有问题时,向老师求助。故选B。
    6.C 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.C 11.D 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.C
    【导语】本文讲述了中国古老的创世神话——盘古开天辟地的故事。
    6.句意:里面有东西在生长。
    Nthing没有什么;Anything任何事;Smething某物;Everything一切事情。根据“What was it? It grew fr 18,000 years.”可知,蛋里面有东西在生长。故选C。
    7.句意:它一直在沉睡和做梦。
    jumped跳;laughed大笑;matched匹配;slept睡觉。根据“ dreamed.”可知,蛋睡着了。故选D。
    8.句意:对这个蛋来说,盘古太大了。
    small小的;big大的;yung年轻的;ld老的。根据“He felt uncmfrtable”可知,盘古慢慢长大,蛋壳变小了,所以对这个蛋来说,盘古太大了,他感觉不舒服。故选B。
    9.句意:他感到非常不舒服,于是伸手摸到了一样东西。
    leg腿;ft脚;hand手;head头。根据“s he reached ut tuched smething.”可知,他用手摸到了东西。故选C。
    10.句意:然后他深吸一口气,用力向上推。
    clearly清晰地;suddenly突然地;deeply深深地;heavily重地。固定词组breathe deeply“深呼吸”。故选C。
    11.句意:它变成了天空。
    sun太阳;mn月亮;earth地球;sky天空。根据“He pushed higher and higher. It became the...”可知,盘古越推越高,那里变成了天空。故选D。
    12.句意:他持续不断地推了18,000年。
    pushing推;kncking敲;studying学习;traveling旅行。根据“He pushed lwer and lwer. It became the earth. He 18,000 years.”可知,盘古一直推了18000年。故选A。
    13.句意:盘古长得越大,他就把天地分得越远,因此天空变得非常高,大地也变得非常广阔。
    s因此;because因为;but但是;althugh尽管。根据“The bigger Pangu grew, the farther apart he pushed the earth and the sky, sky grew very high and the earth grew very big.”可知,随着盘古长得越大,他就把天地分得越远,因此天空变得非常高,大地也变得非常广阔了。故选A。
    14.句意:他的头部和身体化作了五座名山。
    Fur四;Five五;Six六;Seven七。根据“They are Munt Tai, Munt Heng in Hunan, Munt Hua, Munt Heng in Shanxi and Munt Sng.”可知,一共与5座山。故选B。
    15.句意:他的头发变成了星星。
    He他;They他们;His他的;Their他们的。根据“ turned int stars.”可知,这里指盘古的头发变成了星星,用形容词修饰名词。故选C。
    16.B 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.D
    【导语】本文主要介绍了格雷格、艾丽沙、丹尼三个人不同的旅行方式。
    16.细节理解题。根据“There are many ways t travel: by plane, by train, by ship r by car”可知,文章中提到了坐飞机、坐火车、乘船和乘车四种旅行的方式。故选B。
    17.细节理解题。根据“Greg: My favurite way f traveling is by car.”可知,格雷格最喜欢开车旅行。故选C。
    18.细节理解题。根据“I lve traveling by train best! It’s very exciting”可知,伊丽莎非常喜欢乘坐火车旅行,她觉得这很令人兴奋。故选A。
    19.细节理解题。根据“Planes are my favrite. It’s the fastest way f traveling. I can quickly get t anther cuntry. ”可知,丹尼喜欢乘坐飞机去旅行,因为它速度很快。故选D。
    20.细节理解题。根据“My favrite way f traveling is by car. I can bring my pet dg alng”可知,格雷格最爱的旅行方式是坐汽车,可以随身带着宠物狗。D选项表述正确。故选D。
    21.A 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.B
    【导语】文讲述了Akmal Hadi Samsuddin在马来西亚Z Negara担任熊猫饲养员的经历。
    21.主旨大意题。根据“Akmal Hadi Samsuddin has already (已经) started preparing breakfast fr pandas. He needs t make six meals every day fr the panda family—the dad Xing Xing, the mm Liang Liang, and their tw daughters Yi Yi and Sheng Yi.”可知,第一段主要介绍了Akmal每天的工作细节,包括为熊猫准备食物、清洁房间、检查身体等。故选A。
    22.词义猜测题。根据“These pandas are like my family”可知,Akmal认为熊猫是自己的家人,所以照顾它们是自己的责任。故选B。
    23.细节理解题。根据“T d his jb well, Akmal went t Sichuan Prvince t learn t lk after pandas in advance (事先).” 可知,Akmal去四川是为了提前学习如何照顾熊猫。故选C。
    24.细节理解题。根据“The ldest daughter, Nuan Nuan, was brn in 2015.”以及下文对Nuan Nuan回到中国的描述可知,Nuan Nuan比Yi Yi年长。故选D。
    25.主旨大意题。根据全文,作者主要讲述了Akmal作为熊猫饲养员的工作与生活,凸显了他与熊猫之间的紧密联系和付出,这反映了一名熊猫饲养员的故事。故选B。
    26.B 27.B 28.A 29.D 30.C
    【导语】本文主要讨论的是西方国家的送礼习俗,包括什么时候合适送礼,可以送什么样的礼物,特别是在被邀请去朋友家做客时的送礼礼仪。
    26.细节理解题。根据文中“Peple usually exchange gifts nly amng friends.”可知,西方国家的人通常只在朋友之间互赠礼物。故选B。
    27.细节理解题。根据文中“Yu might bring sme candies r sme small tys fr the children...”可知,可以带一些糖果或小玩具给孩子们。故选B。
    28.词句猜测题。根据前句“r even yu can ck a Chinese dish and bring it with yu.”可知,“it”指的是一道中餐。故选A。
    29.细节理解题。根据文中“If yu want t make yur gifts special, yu can bring smething frm yur hmetwn...”可知,从家乡带来的礼物会显得特别且受欢迎。故选D。
    30.主旨大意题。通读全文,可知文章主要讲述了在西方国家赠送礼物的习惯。故选C。
    31.C 32.D 33.B 34.D 35.B
    【导语】本文主要介绍了皮潜的历史、乐趣以及注意事项。皮潜是一项古老且有趣的运动,尽管可以在水下体验到很多乐趣和新奇的事物,但同时也需要注意安全。
    31.细节理解题。根据第一段“Peple began t d it abut tw thusand years ag.”可知,潜泳(skin-diving)这个运动大约有2000年的历史。故选C。
    32.细节理解题。根据“When yu are under water, it is easy fr yu t climb big rcks, because yu are nt heavy any mre.”可知,因为在水下,有浮力,不会像在地面一样累。故选D。
    33.细节理解题。根据文中“On a sunny day, there is much light, and everything is blue and green under the sea. Yu can see mre clearly.”可知,在晴天潜水时能看得更清楚。故选B。
    34.主旨大意题。最后一段从不同方面讨论了潜水时的安全问题,如学习潜水技能、身体不适或水过冷需停止潜水等,因此主要讲述了潜水中的安全措施。故选D。
    35.最佳标题题。文章主要描述了皮肤潜水这项运动的乐趣和奇妙的体验,仿佛进入一个新的世界,因此“A New Wrld”更能概括文章的主题。故选B。
    36.D 37.A 38.C 39.F 40.E
    【导语】本文主要是Mary和Peter在交谈他们每天上学的交通方式以及所需的时间和距离。
    36.根据“Yes, I walk t schl every day.”可知,走路上学,应该是学校离家近,选项D“我家在学校附近。”符合语境。故选D。
    37.根据“Hw lng des it take?”可知,这里是在回答时间,选项A“大约10分钟。”符合语境。故选A。
    38.根据“Hw far is it frm yur hme t schl?”可知,这里是在回答家到学校的距离,选项C“大约15千米。”符合语境。故选C。
    39.根据“Hw d yu usually get t schl?”以及“Then I take the subway t get t schl.”可知,这里在回答上学的方式是什么,选项F“我乘公交车去地铁站。”符合语境。故选F。
    40.根据答语“I usually get up at half past six.”可知,上句应该是对起床时间进行提问。故选E。
    41.prtect
    【详解】句意:我们应该做一些事情去保护蓝鲸。prtect“保护”,这里是动词不定式作目的状语,t后用动词原形。故填prtect。
    42.ntebks
    【详解】句意:我昨天买了两本笔记本。“笔记本”ntebk,被tw修饰,用其复数形式,故填ntebks。
    43.nrth
    【详解】句意:哈尔滨在中国的北部。定冠词the后接名词,根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填nrth。
    44.pink
    【详解】句意:我最喜欢的颜色是粉红色。“粉红色”为pink,不可数名词。故填pink。
    45.fifth
    【详解】句意:汤姆是第五个进入教室的学生。fifth“第五”,序数词表示顺序。故填fifth。
    46.jke
    【详解】句意:刘老师是一个有趣的老师,他经常在他的历史课上说笑话。jke“笑话”,可数名词,根据“a”可知,用单数。故填jke。
    47.differences
    【详解】句意:你能告诉我这两个单词之间的区别吗?所给提示词different是形容词“不同的”,根据“Can yu tell me the tw wrds”可知,这里说的是你能告诉我这两个单词之间的区别吗,放在the后面跟名词形式,difference“区别、差异、不同”,可数名词,这里应用其复数形式。故填differences。
    48.medical
    【详解】句意:琳达希望在医科大学学习。medical“医学的”,形容词作定语。故填medical。
    49.brave
    【详解】句意:大卫是一个勇敢的男孩。brave“勇敢的”,形容词作定语修饰名词by。故填brave。
    50.traditin
    【详解】句意:吃饺子在中国春节期间是一个传统。traditin“传统”,空格前是“a”,用名词单数。故填traditin。
    51.fresher 52.by 53.animals 54.such 55.friendly 56.and 57.uncle 58.fed
    59.its 60.a
    【导语】本文主要讲述了作者上周末和爸爸一起去叔叔的农场及在那里发生的故事。
    51.句意:那里的天空更蓝,空气更清新。根据“There the sky is bluer and the air is...”及备选词可知,空气更清新,空格处需要使用比较级,fresh“清新的”,比较级为fresher。故填fresher。
    52.句意:上周末,我和爸爸开车去了叔叔的农场。根据“Last weekend, I went t my uncle’s farm with my ”及备选词可知,作者和爸爸是开车去的,by+交通方式。故填by。
    53.句意:农场里有很多动物,比如牛、马、猪、母鸡、绵羊、鸭子和一条狗。根据“There were many animals n the farm, cws, hrses, pigs, hens, sheep, ducks and a dg.”和备选词汇可知,农场里有许多动物,animal“动物”,用复数形式。故填animals。
    54.句意:农场里有很多动物,比如牛、马、猪、母鸡、绵羊、鸭子和一条狗。根据“There were many animals n the farm, cws, hrses, pigs, hens, sheep, ducks and a dg.”和备选词汇可知,农场里有许多动物,可推测此处是例如牛、马、猪、母鸡、绵羊、鸭子和一条狗,固定搭配such as表示“例如”。故填such。
    55.句意:那条狗很友好,一直跟着我们。根据“The dg fllwed us all the time.”及备选词可知,那条狗很友好,friend“朋友”,用副词修饰动词。故填friendly。
    56.句意:然后我们看到了一些羊,发现了一只小绵羊。根据“Then we saw sme a baby sheep.”及备选词可知,空格处缺少连接词,and“和”,连接两个句子。故填and。
    57.句意:“你是怎么照顾小绵羊的?”我问我叔叔。根据上文“I went t my uncle’s farm”及备选词可知,作者去了叔叔的农场,uncle“叔叔”。故填uncle。
    58.句意:然后我哥哥给它喂了一些牛奶。根据“Then my sme milk.”及备选词可知,这里是给羊宝宝喂牛奶,feed“喂养”,用过去式。故填fed。
    59.句意:它非常喜欢它的食物。根据“It very much.”及备选词可知,小羊很喜欢它的食物,it“它”,用形容词修饰名词。故填its。
    60.句意:我们在农场玩得很开心。根据备选词及固定词组have a gd time“玩得开心”可知,空格处填a。故填a。
    61.began 62.interesting 63.hard 64.better 65.is 66.frgets 67.s 68.wrds 69.speak 70.With
    【导语】本文主要讲述了小男孩Ben学习英语的经历以及他帮助同学Tim提高英语的故事。
    61.When Ben was nly five years ld, he began t learn English.当本只有五岁的时候,他开始学习英语。根据“When Ben was nly five years ld”可知,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式,begins改为began。故填began。
    62.He thinks learning English is really interesting.他认为学英语很有趣。根据“He thinks learning English is really interested.”可知,Ben觉得学习英语有趣,“有趣的”修饰物,interested改为interesting。故填interesting。
    63.Ben learns English hard and practises it every day.本努力学习英语,每天都练习。根据“practises it every day”可知,本学习英语很努力,hard作为副词,修饰学习,hardly改为hard。故填hard。
    64.S he is better at English than any ther student in his class.所以他的英语比班上任何其他学生都好。根据“than any ther student in his class”可知,此处要使用比较级,gd的比较级是better,gd改为better。故填better。
    65.There is a by named Tim.有一个男孩叫蒂姆。根据“There has”可知,这里是there be句型,句子为一般现在时,主语是a by,be动词用is,has改为is。故填is。
    66.Tim says he always frgets English wrds quickly.蒂姆说他总是很快就忘记英语单词。根据“Tim says he always...”可知,句子用一般现在时,主语是he,动词用三单形式,frget改为frgets。故填frgets。
    67.He can’t d well in English, s he hpes Ben can help him.他英语学得不好,所以他希望本能帮助他。根据“He can’t d well in English, hpes Ben can help him.”可知,前后句应该是因果关系,because改为s。故填s。
    68.Maybe yu shuld read wrds mre t remember them.也许你应该多读一些单词来记住它们。根据“Maybe yu shuld read wrds mre t remember them.”可知,“单词”应该使用复数形式,wrd改为wrds。故填wrds。
    69.And yu can speak English alud t train yurself.你可以大声说英语来训练自己。根据“can”可知,情态动词后用动词原形,t speak改为speak。故填speak。
    70.With Ben’s help, Tim slves his prblem in English.在本的帮助下,蒂姆用英语解决了他的问题。根据“Tim slves his prblem in English”可知,在本的帮助下,蒂姆用英语解决了他的问题,Withut改为With。故填With。
    71.A tree. 72.Three weeks. 73.His false leg. 74.Yes. 75.In 2021.
    【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在一次事故中失去了左腿,但是她身残志坚,用自己的方式鼓励帮助周围人的事情。
    71.根据“everything changed when my friend’s car hit a tree”可知,作者朋友的车撞上了一棵树导致事故发生。故填A tree.
    72.根据“After staying in hspital fr three weeks,”可知,作者住院三个星期。故填Three weeks.
    73.根据“This made it harder t wear my false leg, s I gave it t a girl wh culdn’t buy ne.”可知,作者将自己的假肢送给了买不起假肢的一个女孩。故填His false leg.
    74.根据“Peple ften tell me that they’re prud f me...”可知,人们为作者感到骄傲,所以此题作肯定回答。故填Yes.
    75.根据“In 2021, I even started mdeling”可知,2021年作者开始做模特儿。故填In 2021.
    76.例文
    My Favurite Mvie
    My favrite mvie is Kung Fu Panda. It is a cartn mvie.
    The mvie tells the stry f a cmmn panda named P. He did nt have a single skill, but he practiced Kung Fu with his master. He never gave up easily. Finally, he learned gd Kung Fu and beat Tiger Tar.
    It is a funny but meaningful mvie. I will never frget it because I learn a lt frm it. Like P, I shuld believe in myself. I shuld als wrk hard and never give up.
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ① 题材:本文是一篇话题作文,为记叙文;
    ② 时态:一般现在时和一般过去时;
    ③ 提示:主要介绍最喜欢的电影及其启示。介绍电影内容部分用一般过去时。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,介绍我最喜欢的电影是《功夫熊猫》;
    第二步,介绍《功夫熊猫》的故事大意;
    第三步,介绍《功夫熊猫》给我的启示。
    [亮点词汇]
    ① a single skill 一技之长
    ② give up 放弃
    ③ funny but meaningful 滑稽但有意义的
    ④ believe in myself 相信自己
    [高分句型]
    I will never frget it because I learn a lt frm it.(because引导原因状语从句)

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