2025年上海市长宁区中考一模英语试题

这是一份2025年上海市长宁区中考一模英语试题，文件包含2025年上海市长宁区中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2025年上海市长宁区中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共29页， 欢迎下载使用。
1. 本场考试时间90分钟，满分140分；试题均采用连续号码，共84题。
2. 作答前，在答题纸指定位置填写学校、班级、姓名及考号。
3. 所有作答务必填涂或书写在答题纸上与试卷题号对应的区域，不得错位。在试卷上作答一律不得分。
4. 用2B铅笔作答选择题，用黑色字迹钢笔、水笔或圆珠笔作答非选择题。
Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力）
I. Listening cmprehensin（听力理解）（本大题共20题，共25分）
A. Listen and chse the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
B. Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分）
6. A. Eric. B. Alice. C. Emily. D. Jhn.
7. A. A dctr. B. A teacher. C. A sldier. D. A lawyer.
8. A. 0.5 hur. B. 1 hur. C. 1.5 hur. D. 2 hurs.
9. A. T the schl. B. T the shp. C. T the gym. D. T the park.
10. A. Tny wrked fr a shrt time every day. B. Tny spent much time having meals.
C. Tny made little prgress n study. D. Tny deserved t win the first prize.
C. Listen t the passage and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）
11. Miya and Kate were swimming with their parents n a sunny day.
12. David had truble with his legs while he was in the water.
13. At first Miya was frightened because she wasn’t sure if David was just playing a jke.
14. Miya failed t pull her father ut f the water, s she called the emergency services.
15. David was prud f his daughters because they saved his life that day.
D. Listen t the dialgue and cmplete the fllwing sentences（听对话，用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（10分）
16. Emily ________ ________, especially the way artists tell stries thrugh their illustratin（插图）
17. Many famus artists will display their wrk. Jack and Emily can learn abut their ________ ________.
18. Emily thinks it wuld be ________ ________ t ask artists questins if they g there.
19. Emily suggests that they culd ________ ________ first and then explre the exhibitin tgether.
20. Jack likes Emily’s plan and Emily will check the ________ ________ fr mre details.
Part 2 Grammar and Vcabulary
（第二部分 语法和词汇）
Ⅱ. Chse the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题一分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项）
1. Maria is knwn as ________ hnest girl and her wrd is always trusted.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
2. Mr. Smith will teach ________ hw t write a business letter in the next lessn.
A. weB. urC. ursD. us
3. A thief brke ________ the shp in ur neighbrhd last night and stle several expensive items.
A. intB. byC. frD. with
4. He had ________ experience in managing a team, but he learned quickly and sn became gd at it.
A. a fewB. a littleC. littleD. few
5. Friends are the peple yu feel ________ because yu knw they care abut yu.
A. saveB. safeC. safetyD. safely
6. Yesterday evening Peter ate sme f the pizza, and ________ was put in the fridge.
A. therB. antherC. the therD. the rest
7. The girl didn’t check her email ________ she missed the imprtant message.
A. rB. butC. sD. if
8. ________ yu pen the dr fr me? I am carrying t many things.
A. MustB. MayC. NeedD. Culd
9. My gd friend Bb is cnsidered ________ f all the students in his class.
A. hardwrkingB. mre hardwrkingC. mst hardwrkingD. the mst hardwrking
10. Yu had better ________ up t late tnight because yu will have an exam tmrrw.
A. nt stayB. nt stayingC. nt t stayD. nt stayed
11. I imagined ________ the prblem easily, but it turned ut t be much harder.
A. slveB. slvingC. t slveD. slved
12. We ________ a great increase in the use f renewable energy in the past five years.
A. have seenB. sawC. had seenD. will see
13. I think that the kid will d it better if he ________ anther chance.
A. will be givenB. is givenC. has been givenD. was given
14. ________ amazing chance it is fr yu t travel abrad and experience a new culture!
A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. Hw
15. I’ll be able t finish the prject n time ________ there are unexpected delays.
A. whenB. becauseC. unlessD. thugh
Ⅲ. Chse the prper wrds r phrases in the bx t cmplete the fllwing passage. Each can be used nly nce（选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题一分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项）
Technlgy changes quickly every day. In the past, peple used big cmputers that filled up a whle rm. Nw, we carry small, pwerful cmputers in ur ____16____. These are called smartphnes, and they help us d many things. We can talk t ur friends, check ur emails, brwse the Internet, and even take phts r vides with just ne device.
One new technlgy, which many peple find ____17____, is virtual reality r VR. VR allws peple t enter a new wrld thrugh technlgy. By wearing a special headset, yu can feel like yu are in a ____18____ different place. Yu can visit a museum, stand n a beach, r play games. VR is becming mre ppular, and many ____19____ are wrking t make it even better.
Anther interesting technlgy is smart hme devices. They can d different tasks arund the hme. Fr example, there are smart lights that can change clr r turn ff at a set time. With smart devices, it is pssible t ____20____ many things in yur huse with just yur vice.
Electric cars are als part f new technlgy. They use batteries ____21____ gas, which makes them better fr the envirnment. Many peple ____22____ electric cars because they want t help reduce pllutin.
Lastly, technlgy in healthcare is saving lives. New machines can help dctrs see inside the bdy mre clearly, and apps can ____23____ peple t take their medicine. These advancements mean that peple can get help faster and stay healthier.
IV. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题，共8分）
24. He scred the winning gal in the ________ rund f the ftball matches. (fur)
25. The picture used t hang here and there are sme ________ n the wall. (mark)
26. The children were ________ when their game was stpped. (happy)
27. The earth is ________ made f irn and silicn and things like that. (main)
28. Gaining ________ thrugh experience is mre valuable than learning frm bks. (knw)
29. Our class gt a ________ victry ver Class One in the last minute f the game. (drama)
30. Detective Ken never jumps t a ________ when dealing with a new case. (cnclude)
31. T ________ fr leaving s early tday, I have brught yu a little present.（aplgy）
V. Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子。52-57小题每空格限填一词）（本大题共7题，共14分）
32. Tny sent pstcards t his friends during his study trip in America.（改为一般疑问句）
________ Tny ________ pstcards t his friends during his study trip in America?
33. The scarf in the stre caught the little girl’s eye.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ caught the little girl’s eye?
34. Yu shuld chse James if yu need a gd secretary.（保持句意基本不变）
If yu need a gd secretary, James is the right persn ________ ________.
35. The Internatinal Imprt Exp is held in Shanghai every Nvember. (保持句意基本不变)
The Internatinal Imprt Exp ________ ________ in Shanghai every Nvember.
36. The slutin t the prblem has been wrked ut by the students at the meeting. (改为主动语态)
The students ________ ________ ut the slutin t the prblem at the meeting.
37. Hw did he manage t finish the prject s quickly? I wnder.（合并为一句）
I wnder ________ he ________ t finish the prject s quickly.
38. clth bags, custmers, mst supermarkets, with, nwadays, prvide. (连词成句)
___________________________________.
Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 读写）
Ⅵ. Reading cmprehensin（阅读理解. （本大题共25题，共50分）
A. Chse the best answer（根据以下内容, 选择最恰当的答案）（12分）
Hell fellw adventurers!
Smetimes all we need is a quick escape frm the daily rutine. A weekend getaway can be just the ticket t recharge ur batteries and create unfrgettable memries. Here’s a snapsht f what a perfect shrt trip might lk like.
Essential Weekend Getaway Tips:
Chse a destinatin within a few hurs’ drive t maximize yur time ff and reduce travel tiredness.
Bk a cmfrtable accmmdatin (食宿) that ffers a hme-away-frm-hme feeling, perhaps with a lcal tuch that adds t the experience.
Dn’t miss the lcal markets—they’re a treasure f unique suvenirs, delicius street fd.
Tp chices fr a Quick Escape:
Muntain Retreat: Enjy hiking trails and amazing views fr a refreshing change f pace. The muntain air and the peace f nature can d wnders fr yur spirit.
Castal Twn: Relax by the sea, enjy the seafd, and take a sun bath.
Histrical City: Step back in time with a walk thrugh ancient streets and mnuments.
Weekend trip plan:
Day 1: Arrive and settle in, then explre the lcal area. Get a feel fr the place by visiting a lcal café r park, and maybe even start a cnversatin with a friendly lcal.
Day 2: Full-day adventure—hiking, sightseeing, r just relaxing. Perhaps take a bat tur if yu’re by the cast, r a guided tur if yu’re in a histrical city.
Day 3: Slw dwn with a leisurely brunch (休闲的早午餐) befre heading hme. Reflect n the experiences and the stries yu’ve cllected during yur shrt but sweet escape. Then g back hme.
Remember, it’s nt abut the distance but the experience. A weekend getaway is a chance t make yurself slw dwn and return hme with a renewed spirit. S, take yur bags and let’s hit the rad!
39. This passage is abut ________.
A. travel experiencesB. adventure stries
C. unfrgettable memriesD. weekend getaways
40. T have a relaxing quick escape, ne can ________.
A. chse a place far frm hmeB. find smewhere yu feel at hme
C avid eating street fdD. visit the city centre t get mre suvenirs
41. The writer intrduces ________ destinatins t have a quick escape fr a weekend.
A. neB. twC. threeD. fur
42. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the weekend trip plan?
A. The first day shuld be spent n a full-day adventure.
B. If yu are by the cast, taking a bat tur is suggested.
C. Yu’d better share yur stries befre yu g back hme.
D. The trip plan fcuses n the adventures in histrical cities.
43. The underlined wrd “snapsht” mst prbably means “________”.
A. phtgraphB. bkC. suggestinD. picture
44. The purpse f having a weekend getaway is t help yu ________.
A. slw dwn and get a renewed spiritB. adventure yur life experience
C. enjy the beauty f distanceD. hit the rad and escape frm hme
B. Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）
Dng Lin’s grandfather was a puppet maker. Dng lved ging int the wrkshp and t hear his grandfather talk abut the puppets.
Grandfather tld Lin Dng the puppet ____45____ were made frm thin leather. Once the puppets were made, they were put nt sticks which were put nt the neck f the puppet that helped it t mve. The puppets were painted in very bright clurs ____46____ the shadws they made were very clurful.
Dng was very prud n the day when Grandfather let him make his wn puppet. Dng made a warrir and painted his face red t shw hw brave he was. Grandfather ____47____ Dng’s wrk. He thught that Dng wuld be a very gd puppet-maker ne day. Grandfather then tld Dng sme strange things. He tld Dng always t remember t take his puppet’s head ff at night because the puppets came alive at night if their heads were left n.
Dng did what his grandfather said t him. But ne night he ____48____…
Dng was fast asleep when he felt a tap n his shulder. He wke up and was surprised t see his warrir puppet standing next t his bed. The puppet mved his hand t shw that Dng shuld fllw. Dng was a bit afraid, but he fllwed the puppet anyway. They went int Grandfather’s wrkshp and there were all the ther puppets, alive and waiting fr them. Lucky Dng, the puppets ____49____ a puppet shw just fr him.
At last he understd hw a shadw play wrked. The puppets perfrmed in frnt f a white screen that had light shining nt it. As the puppets mved, their shadws fell nt the screen and tld the stries. They were all wnderful! Suddenly they heard Grandfather mving abut in his rm. Dng realized that the sun had begun t cme up. The puppets all went back t their bxes and lay very ____50____. Grandfather culd nt understand why Dng was s tired that day. Only Dng knew, and he wuld remember his special puppet shw fr the rest f his life.
45. A. gamesB. cartnsC. figuresD. rbts
46. A. s thatB. as sn asC. nw thatD. as lng as
47. A. tk charge fB. was busy withC. tk care fD. was satisfied with
48. A. disappearedB. hesitatedC. frgtD. predicted
49. A. put nB. lked frC. picked utD. pinted at
50. A. straightB. stillC. silentD. slight
C. Fill in the blanks with prper wrds （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）
Memry is a key skill fr students, especially when it cmes t studying fr tests r learning new things. Here are sme e____51____ memry techniques that can help yu remember infrmatin mre easily.
1. Mnemnics
Mnemnics are tls that help yu remember infrmatin using patterns r phrases. Fr example, t remember the clrs f the rainbw, yu can use “ROYGBIV” t s____52____ fr Red, Orange, Yellw, Green, Blue, Indig, and Vilet. Having yur wn mnemnics can be a fun way t learn.
2. Visualizatin
Visualizing infrmatin can increase memry. When yu learn smething new, try t c____53____ a mental image f it. Fr example, if yu are studying bilgy and learning abut the parts f a cell, imagine each part as a different bject. This technique helps yur brain make a strnger c____54____ t the infrmatin.
3. Chunking
Chunking is a technique where yu break infrmatin int s____55____ parts. Fr instance, if yu need t memrize a lng number like 987654321, yu can break it int chunks: 987-654-321. This methd helps yur brain recall the infrmatin mre easily.
4. Repetitin
Repetitin is ne f the best ways t strengthen yur memry. Review yur ntes r____56____ and say the infrmatin ut lud. Repeating what yu’ve learned helps yur brain remember it better.
5. Teaching Others
Teaching smene else what yu’ve learned is a great way t build up yur memry. When yu explain a tpic t a friend r family member, yu review the infrmatin and identify what yu still need t learn.
By using these memry techniques, yu can imprve yur a____57____ t learn and remember imprtant infrmatin. Try adding these methds t yur study rutine, and yu might find studying becmes much easier and mre enjyable!
D. Answer the questins（根据以下内容回答问题）（12 分）
Did yu knw that sign language als has “dialects (方言)”? Sign language is the main way deaf peple cmmunicate. Since they can’t hear, talking t hearing peple can be hard. Luckily, sign language interpreters (翻译) are there t help.
Ha Shuxin, 24, sees sign language as her mther tngue, as her parents are deaf. “I picked up sign language befre I culd even talk,” she recalled. In 2018, she became a sign language interpreter at a law firm in Chngqing. Her wrk takes her t places like curts, where she interprets fr deaf peple in legal cases.
Since sign language has fewer wrds, Ha ften meets difficult legal terms (法律条款) that have n direct match. In such situatins, she carefully breaks dwn the meaning fr deaf peple. There are als grammatical differences between Chinese and sign language. “Fr example, the wrds ‘put ut a fire’ are signed as ‘a fire put ut’ in sign language, as deaf peple describe what they see first,’’ Ha explained.
Ha feels ________ at wrk because accuracy is imprtant in legal interpretatins. Her anxiety als cmes frm the fact that sign language has “dialects”. The same wrd can be expressed with different hand gestures depending n where a deaf persn is frm. “Fr example, peple in Inner Mnglia and Chngqing use different gestures fr the wrd ‘true’,” Ha explained. Having travelled t ver 30 cities in China, she has learned abut the unique (独特的) ways deaf peple acrss the cuntry use sign language.
In her spare time, Ha reads many law bks and talks with lawyers and her deaf cwrkers t imprve her prfessinal skills. “My parents are deaf, s I understand the difficulties faced by the deaf cmmunity. I want t d everything I can t help them,” Ha said.
58 Is Ha Shuxin a deaf persn?
________________________________
59. What is Ha Shuxin’s jb?
________________________________
60. Hw des Ha slve the prblem when sign language desn’t match the legal terms?
________________________________
61. Please fill in the blank with a prper wrd r prper wrds.
Ha feels _______________ at wrk because...
62. Why has she managed t travel t ver 30 cities in China?
________________________________
63. What impressin have yu gt abut Ha Shuxin frm the last paragraph? Add yur reasn(s).
________________________________
VII. Writing（作文）（本大题共1题，共20分）
64. Write at least 60 wrds accrding t the given situatin (请根据以下情景写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。)
假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Alex发邮件告诉你，最近他已经成功报名参加交换生项目 (exchange prgram)，下学期来你学校交流学习两个月，想了解你校的特色课程 (feature curse)，请你给Alex回信，表示欢迎并介绍你认为最有特色的学校课程，如：运动、艺术、编程 (prgramming)、茶艺 (tea art) 等等并说明理由。
Dear Alex,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
A. cmpanies B. pckets C. frtunately D. cmpletely E. exciting
A as well as B. cntrl C. select D. instead f E. remind