河南省新蔡县第一高级中学2025届高三上学期12月月考英语试卷含答案

这是一份河南省新蔡县第一高级中学2025届高三上学期12月月考英语试卷含答案，共14页。试卷主要包含了请将答案正确填写在答题卡上等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.答题前请填好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息；
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
一、听力(共两节，满分30分)略
二、阅读理解(共两节，共20小题.每小题2.5分，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，共37.5分)
A
Han Kang, the Suth Krean authr best knwn fr her nvel, “The Vegetarian,” was awarded the Nbel Prize in Literature n Thursday — the first writer frm her cuntry t receive the award.
Han, 53, was brn in 1970 in Gwangju, Suth Krea. Her father was als a nvelist, but much less successful. The family struggled financially and mved frequently. In a 2016 interview with The Times, Han said her pr childhd “was t much fr a little child, but I was all right because I was surrunded by bks.”
When Han was 9, her family mved t Seul just mnths befre the Gwangju uprising (起义), when gvernment trps fired n crwds f prtesters, killing hundreds. The event shaped her views n humanity’s capacity fr vilence, Han said in the 2016 interview.
Han studied literature at Ynsei University in Krea, and her first published wrks were pems. Her debut nvel (首部小说), “Black Deer,” which came ut in 1998, was a mystery abut a missing wman. In the 2016 interview, Han said it was arund that time that she develped the idea fr a shrt stry abut a wman wh becmes a plant, which she eventually develped int “The Vegetarian.”
Fllwing her debut, Han went n t write seven mre nvels, as well as cllectins f essays and shrt stries. Amng her ther nvels are “The White Bk,” which was als nminated fr the Internatinal Bker Prize, and “Greek Lessns,” published in English in2023.
Han’s writing is nw celebrated in Suth Krea, but that tk sme time, she said, and sme f her bks were initially greeted with bafflement. “The Vegetarian” was received as “very extreme and unusual,” Han said.
21．What can be inferred frm the fact that Han Kang said her pr childhd “was t much fr a little child, but I was all right because I was surrunded by bks”?
A．Bks helped her endure the hardship f her childhd.
B．She had n ther entertainment except reading bks.
C．Reading bks made her different frm ther children.
D．She started writing bks during her childhd.
22．What des the underlined wrd “bafflement” in the last paragraph mst prbably mean?
A．Strng supprt.B．Great cnfusin.
C．High praise.D．Wide acceptance.
23．What is the main purpse f the passage?
A．T intrduce Han Kang’s family backgrund.
B．T analyze the themes f Han Kang’s wrks.
C．T present the life and career f Han Kang.
D．T cmpare Han Kang with ther Krean writers.
24．Where is the passage prbably taken frm?
A．Bigraphy.B．News.C．Brchure.D．Fictin.
B
“Wh are yu?” asked tw men t a third persn wh had just interrupted their cnversatin nstage. “I am a natinal treasure,” he replied with pride and a smile. “A ‘natinal treasure’? Yu Lan, r Huahua?” they respnded uncertainly.
That drew a sund f laughing frm the audience, fr Meng Lan and Huahua are tw famus giant pandas, whse phts and vides have becme an internet hit.
The dialgue was even funnier because it was inserted(插入) int a play abut ancient histry titled Jyful Sngs in Flurishing Age, recently presented at the Natinal Museum f China. The play’s creatrs said they added in bits f cntemprary culture t make it lively and mre relatable t tday’s audiences. The primary inspiratin fr the perfrmance als was a figure f fun — an ancient pttery (陶器) statue f a cmedian beating a drum. The 56-centimeter-tall statue is characterized by his wide smile and a lively psitin — he hlds a flat drum with ne arm and a drumstick in the ppsite hand, and he raises a leg in a nticeable mvement.
The museum’s purpse in hsting the play was t cperate with ther cultural and educatinal institutins t bring ld cultural bjects t life. The shw was meant t help mre peple learn nt nly abut the clay figure itself, but als abut ancient Chinese art and culture. “The music and many ther kinds f Baixi perfrming arts have been put int the plt.”
Yang, a prfessr at the Cmmunicatin University f China, says prducing the play inspired great creativity amng her cperatrs and the prductin was an explratry effrt f the museum t bring abut the varius presentatin f their cllectins. While they asked fr help frm researchers at the Natinal Museum f China fr histrical details, they als added elements f imaginatin and, especially, pp culture, such as rap and the giant panda craze, t enrich the dialgue and singing and t help peple relate t the shw.
25．What des “a natinal treasure” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A．A pttery statue.B．An Internet vide.C．A panda.D．A perfrmance.
26．Why was the dialgue put int the play?
A．T attract yunger audiences.B．T make a deeper cnversatin.
C．T cnduct a simpler discussin.D．T achieve a better understanding.
27．What des Prfessr Yang think f the shw?
A．It gets a museum famus again.B．It is a ppular talent play.
C．It results frm a creative explratin.D．It is shrt f imaginative ideas.
28．Which f the fllwing can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．Ancient Histry Enters University Curses
B．Cultural Objects Carry Varius Musical Elements
C．Creativity Is Needed t Make a Lively Cmmunicatin
D．Mdern Humr Is Used t Intrduce Ancient Art and Culture
C
The first frmal cunt f plar bears in waters between the United States and Russia indicates they’re ding better than sme f their cusins elsewhere.
Plar bears are listed as a threatened species because f reduced sea ice due t climate change. But university and federal researchers estimate a healthy ppulatin f nearly 3,000 animals in the Chukchi Sea ff Alaska’s nrthwest cast, accrding t a study published in Scientific Reprts.
“In the shrt term, it's abslutely gd news,” said lead authr Eric Regehr. In the lng term, it desn’t mean the Chukchi Sea bear ppulatin will nt be affected. “Plar bears need ice t hunt seals, and the ice is likely t decline until the prblem f climate change is addressed,” Regehr said. “Plar bears spend mst f their lives n sea ice. Less sea ice means less prductive time t hunt ice seals, mre time n shre and lnger swims.”
The study shws there is variatin arund the wrld in the effects f sea ice lss n plar bears. “Sme subppulatins are already declining while thers are still ding OK,” Regehr said.
Fewer cubs (幼熊) were surviving int their secnd year and adult males weighed less and had smaller skulls (头骨). Researcher Steven Amstrup said the trends were cnsistent with changes in nutritinal status likely assciated with declines in Sea ice.
A mre recent study by researcher Karyn Rde fund that Chukchi bears spend mre time n shre and have almst 30 fewer days t hunt seals n ice than 20 years ag. Hwever, that desn’t appear t have affected the ppulatin. Plar bears have an amazing ability t build fat reserves, and the Chukchi’s cpius seal ppulatin apparently allws bears t cmpensate fr the lss f hunting time.
29．What news is reprted at the beginning f the text?
A．Plar bears are severely affected by sea ice lss.
B．Plar bears have been listed as a threatened species.
C．A large plar bear ppulatin has been fund in the Chukchi Sea.
D．The melting f Arctic sea ice may lead t severe climate change.
30．What might Regehr think f the Chukchi bears?
A．They might be fund in ther areas.
B．They might be endangered in the near future.
C．They might help scientists fight climate change.
D．They might decrease in numbers in the distant future.
31．Which f the fllwing is the effect f sea ice lss n plar bears?
A．They have t stay in water.
B．They have t live in grups.
C．They are becming lazier than befre.
D．They are suffering frm changes in their nutritin.
32．What des the underlined wrd “cpius” in the last paragraph mean?
A．Decreasing.B．Plentiful.C．Diverse.D．Adult.
D
Pems fr high schlersIf
The pem is written by Rudyard Kipling. In this pem, a father talks f several values and advises his sn t live with mderatin and cnstraint (克制) t cntinuusly maintain calm and avid verreacting. The pem is full f psitivity fr persnal grwth in difficult times. Anyne struggling with a lack f desire in life can still benefit frm it.The Laughing Heart
The pem advises readers t take cntrl f their wn life and make the mst f their time. At the beginning f the pem, Charles Bukwski talks abut hw ne shuldn’t let thers take their “light” ut f them. Bukwski says that nce yu begin t shw up fr yur wn life, “amazing” things will begin t happen t yu. The Laughing Heart, which fcuses n risk and making decisins in life, is attractive t yuth as it serves as an encuragement t them t stand up fr themselves in difficult times.Fifth Grade Autbigraphy
Thrugh the pem, Rita Dve discusses the gd memries f her mst significant life influences as a child. By using language and pictures, she recalls hw great and significant her family is as she lks at a phtgraph. Based n Dve’s petry, an excellent activity wuld be t ask children t select a pht that’s significant t them and write their wn Fifth Grade Autbigraphy.The Rse That Grew Frm Cncrete
The pem is abut achieving ur life gals despite the challenges we experience alng the rad. In this pem, Tupac Shakur cmpares himself t a neglected rse wh went frm being a marginalized (被边缘化的) teenager t ne f the mst influential singers the wrld has ever knwn. The pem will inspire readers t fcus and realize their dreams.
33．What is the Rudyard Kipling’s pem abut?
A．Difficulties in life.B．Teenager educatin.
C．Emtinal expressin.D．Parental advice.
34．Hw des the pet start The Laughing Heart?
A．By describing a scene.
B．By making cmparisns.
C．By ffering suggestins.
D．By explaining a prblem.
35．What d the last tw pems have in cmmn?
A．They share gd memries f the pets.
B．They are based n the pets’ wn life.
C．They are abut imprtant life skills.
D．They stress the imprtance f dreams.
第二节七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，共12.5分)
It’s safe t say that with the many stressrs that make up ur day-t-day lives, we culd all use a little mre light and a little mre calm. Enter “saving the day” — a md-bsting idea. 36 Yu just need t find sme peace amidst the chas. If yu spend the whle day wrking, yu can d ne thing that reclaims the day as yur wn.
Saving the day can be any activity and desn’t have t be time-cnsuming. By ding smething that yu lve, yu’re nt nly making the day have sme space f yur wn but als imprving yur md. Similarly, it can help yu cpe with stress and nurture yur well-being. 37 As therapists put it, “saving the day” has serius mental health benefits.
38 Bad days will exist whether r nt yu “save the day”. But if yu d smething that adds sme relief and clarity and jy t yur day, it can nt nly make the day a little better but help yu cnnect with yurself, t. “Culd I end the day n the nte that’s like, ‘Oh, well, it wasn’t a gd day, but I tk care f myself?’” said Danica Harris, a smatic therapist, “This idea imprves trust and safety with the self. ”
Saving the day can help prepare yu fr hard times, t. 39 And since life isn’t easy, such days will inevitably happen. If yu have a bad day but d tw things t “save the day”, yu may g t bed feeling like it wasn’t
a great day. But yu’ll als knw that yu did everything yu culd t make it OK. By cntrast, if yu are ging t bed and yu’ve dne nthing fr yurself, yu culd feel like it was a bad day. The lack f self-care can lead t self-criticism and a sense f failure. 40
In cnclusin, saving the day is a pwerful tl fr managing stress and enhancing mental health. It’s a reminder that even n the mst challenging days, there’s always smething yu can d t make a psitive impact n yur well-being.
A．This cncept is simple.
B．It seems like a grundbreaking cncept.
C．It can als help yu find a sense f fulfillment.
D．Saving the day allws yu t establish trust in yurself.
E．Saving the day can be f great benefit t physical and mental health.
F．Remember that taking care f yurself is nt a luxury but a necessity.
G．In ther wrds, it can help yu becme mre ready t handle future bad days.
第三节完形填空(共15小题.每小题1分，满分15分)
Thirty years ag, I was a senir high schl student. One day after ur test papers were 41 , ur math teacher asked twelve students wh had made exactly the same mistakes t remain. There is nthing really new abut 42 in exams. Perhaps that was why she didn’t even say a wrd abut it. 43 , she wrte n the blackbard the wrds by Thmas Macaulay: the real 44 is nt measured by what a man des in 45 , where he’ll be seen, but what he wuld d if he knew he wuld never be 46 ut.
I dn’t knw abut the ther eleven bys. Speaking fr myself I can say: it was the mst imprtant single 47 f my life. Nw entering my third decade after being 48 t Macaulay’s wrds, they still seem t me the best 49 , because they give us a way t measure urselves rather than thers.
50 f us will be asked t make great decisins abut natins ging t war r armies ging t battle. But all f us are 51 daily t make a great many persnal decisins. Shuld the wallet, fund in the street, be put int a pcket 52 turned ver t the pliceman? Shuld the 53 change received at the stre be frgtten r 54 ? Nbdy will knw except yu. But yu have t live with yurself, and it is always 55 t live with yurself deserving yur wn respect.
41．A．markedB．cmpletedC．examinedD．cllected
42．A．checkingB．discussingC．cheatingD．wrrying
43．A．PersnallyB．UnfrtunatelyC．InsteadD．Suddenly
44．A．featureB．characterC．advantageD．wisdm
45．A．practiceB．dangerC．detailD．public
46．A．fundB．wrkedC．figuredD．pinted
47．A．chanceB．lessnC．incidentD．memry
48．A．referredB．shwnC．brughtD．intrduced
49．A．sentenceB．chiceC．reasnD．standard
50．A．FewB．AllC．SmeD．Any
51．A．given utB．cut ffC．cheered upD．called upn
52．A．andB．sC．rD．but
53．A．extraB．smallC．smeD．necessary
54．A．paidB．rememberedC．returnedD．shared
55．A．easierB．betterC．harderD．freer
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分)
第一部分语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分；共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1.个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(注意：答案请写在答题卡上，写在本卷无效)。
Jingxi Taiping Drum is a traditinal frm f dancing. With its display f prfund cultural elements, it 56 (include) in the first batch (批次) f China’s natinal intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) items in 2006.
The 57 (early) histrical references f this art date back t the Spring and Autumn Perid. At the beginning f the Qing Dynasty, it started t gain 58 (ppular) in and arund the capital, and then it was intrduced t Mentugu District f Beijing.
In ancient times, the drums were played 59 New Year’ Eve at the imperial palace t bring peace. As a result, the perfrmance als became knwn as the “New Year Drum” by Beijingers. This type f drum dance is cmmnly seen 60 (perfrm) during the last and first mnth f the lunar year in many lcal festive activities, thus expressing 61 (peple) hpe f a peaceful and prsperus year t cme.
During a given perfrmance, drummers perfrm varius dance mves while 62 (hld) the drum in their left hands and a mallet in their right hands. Traditinal Chinese aesthetic (美学的) cncepts are reflected in the drum playing, all f 63 represent distinctive lcal features.
In the past decades, effrts 64 (make) by Mentugu District t preserve this signature flk dance culture. Tday, the time-hnred flk art f the Jingxi Taiping Drum is being taken up by the yung peple 65 is presenting its lively artistic charm (魅力) n a glbal stage.
第二部分书面表达(满分40分)
66．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In a small village in the Philippines, there lived a family f five. The parents, Juan and Maria, had three children: tw bys and a girl. They lived in a small huse made f bamb, surrunded by many trees and the sund
f the nearby river.
Juan and Maria lived a happy life with their three children: Miguel, Jse and Ana. The eldest sn, Miguel, was a hardwrking yung man wh helped his father with the farm wrk. He was respnsible and always tk care f his yunger brther and sister. The cuple always tld their children that they were happy as lng as the family was tgether. Thugh Jse and Ana were t yung t understand that, Miguel, wh treasured a pht f his family, bre that in mind.
One day, while the family was having dinner, they heard a lud knck n the dr. It was the village chief, wh had cme t deliver sme bad news: The village was in danger f being flded due t heavy rain, and they needed t evacuate (撤离) immediately.
Juan and Maria quickly gathered their children and sme essentials, and they set ff twards the evacuatin center. Befre leaving fr the center, Miguel tk the precius family pht in a hurry. The jurney was lng and full f danger, with the rain puring dwn heavily and the wind beating them vilently. The children were scared and tired, but Juan and Maria held their hands t reassure them, telling them that everything was ging t be alright.
When they finally reached the evacuatin center, they were greeted by ther families wh had als been frced t leave their hmes. The center was crwded and uncmfrtable, but the family was grateful t have a rf ver their heads and sme fd t eat.
Days turned int weeks, and Juan and Maria grew restless. They missed their hme and their farm, and they were wrried abut what wuld happen t their crps. Several weeks later, the day came when the fldwaters slwly receded (消退).
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Juan and Maria decided t take their children back hme.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“N! We still have smething precius,” said Miguel.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
67．假定你是李华，你喜爱的一个英文网站正在进行“The Lw-carbn Lifestyle Arund Me”为话题的论坛活动。请你用英语写一篇短文放在论坛上，内容包括：
1. 你对低碳生活的理解；
2. 你和家人是如何做的。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The Lw-carbn Lifestyle Arund Me__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
56．was included 57．earliest 58．ppularity 59．n 60．perfrmed 61．peple’s 62．hlding 63．which 64．have been made 65．and
66．Juan and Maria decided t take their children back hme. The family started the jurney back, filled with bth hpe and anxiety. The rad back was still difficult, with patches f mud and debris blcking their way, but they pressed n, eager t return t their familiar surrundings. As they apprached their village, they saw signs f recvery, and sme were already wrking n repairing their hmes. The sight brught a sense f relief and jy t Juan and Maria’s hearts.
“N! We still have smething precius,” said Miguel. As they entered their huse, which had suffered sme damage, Miguel ran t his rm and retrieved the family pht he had taken with them during the evacuatin. He handed it t his parents, a reminder f their unity and lve that had carried them thrugh the tugh times. Lking at the pht, Juan and Maria felt a deep sense f gratitude. They realized it was the bnd they shared as a family that truly mattered. They hugged Miguel tightly, knwing that n matter what challenges they faced, they culd vercme them tgether.
67．The Lw-carbn Lifestyle Arund Me
“Lw-carbn lifestyle ” is a cncept aiming t lwer the carbn dixide emissin in living as much as pssible. At present, this lifestyle is being accepted in my family.
My father used t drive his car t and frm wrk, but things were different in the last spring Festival, during which he had enugh time t experience the lw-carbn lifestyle. We visited ur relatives and friends by bicycle during the festival, which is gd t ur health and fr the envirnment. Besides, I remember t turn ff the light when I leave my rm. I ften use things that can be recycled. Fr example, I use bth sides f the paper.
I think it’s ur duty t live a lw-carbn life. Let’s put it int actin as sn as pssible.题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
B
C
B
C
D
C
D
C
D
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
D
B
D
C
B
A
C
D
G
F
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
A
C
C
B
D
A
B
D
D
A
题号
51
52
53
54
55





答案
D
C
A
C
B