人教版八年级上册英语期末测试A卷（含答案）

这是一份人教版八年级上册英语期末测试A卷（含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读单选，阅读还原5选5，短文汉语提示填空，补全对话6选5，话题作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1．We shuld try ur best t finish the wrk with _______ mney and _______ peple．
A．mre；lessB．mre；fewer
C．less；fewerD．fewer；less
2．—My mther will cme t visit us by train tmrrw.
—If she _______, I’ll meet her at the statin.
A．will cmeB．cmeC．cmes
3．They didn’t g hiking yesterday ________ the heavy snw.
A．because fB．asC．sinceD．because
4．—Susan, yu swim very well. Wh taught yu?
—Nbdy. I taught ________ .
A．IB．meC．myselfD．mine
5．Each f us hpes ________ t Qingda.We are lking frward t ________ the beach.
A．t travel; visitB．t travel; visitingC．traveling; visit
6．There will be ________ air pllutin in the city if ________ peple drive t wrk r schl.
A．less；fewerB．fewer；lessC．mre；fewer
7．—The dctrs advise us nt t hang ut in the crwded supermarkets.
—That’s fr sure. ________ is mre imprtant than ur health.
A．SmethingB．AnythingC．Nthing
8．— Where d yu plan ________ fr yur winter hliday?
— I’ll g t France.
A．gB．gingC．t gD．went
9．—There _______ a cuntry music cncert this Saturday evening in Changying Music Hall.
—Yeah. Exciting news!
A．will haveB．is ging t be
C．is ging t haveD．are ging t have
10．The mst imprtant thing is t learn ________ and have fun.
A．anything newB．smething newC．new anythingD．new smething
11．Tara studies much ________ than her sister.
A．carefullyB．carefulC．mre carefulD．mre carefully
12．Our teachers help t ________ the best in us.
A．cme utB．reach frC．turn dwnD．bring ut
13．—What is yur plan next weekend, Lingling?
—I ________ t the museum.
A．gB．wentC．am ging t gD．was
14．I ften buy clthes in the stre because it sells clthes ________ f all the clthes stres.
A．mre cheapB．cheapestC．mre cheaplyD．mst cheaply
15．________ a little by can draw ________ many beautiful pictures.
A．S; SB．Such; sC．S; suchD．Such; such
二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
I liked t eat at the restaurants. S I ften tk my children t ___16___ ut. Then I fund that they gt heavier. I was really wrried abut ___17___ health. Last mnth ne f my friends tld me that I shuld try t ___18___ at hme. I thught that maybe it was a(n) ___19___ idea. S I decided t d as she suggested (建议).
In the mrning I need t get up early. In the evening I need t think abut ___20___ we are ging t eat next day. Then I g t buy the ___21___. I have a lt f wrk t d, ___22___ I am happy. This is because my children are getting ___23___. They eat mre vegetables. And I get many great recipes (菜谱) ___24___ my friends. Then I make sme great new dishes (菜肴) by fllwing them. Nw I ____25____ eat at the restaurants. Please try t ck at hme. Yu are ging t find that it is really gd fr yur family.
16．A．eatB．getC．gD．live
17．A．myB．hisC．herD．their
18．A．ckB．studyC．restD．wrk
19．A．badB．surprisingC．bringD．interesting
20．A．hwB．whenC．whatD．where
21．A．drinksB．clthesC．fdD．ckbks
22．A．becauseB．butC．rD．s
23．A．heavierB．smarterC．healthierD．wrse
24．A．inB．nC．fD．frm
25．A．hardly everB．usuallyC．ftenD．always
三、阅读单选
Here is a list f the televisin prgrams n CCTV Internatinal.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
26．Yu’ll knw smething abut ________ at 12:00 a.m. every day.A．AsiaB．cultureC．travelD．news
27．If yu want t watch a sccer match, the best prgram fr yu is ________.
A．Asia TdayB．Sprts SceneC．Travel in ChineseD．News Hur
28．Lily is learning abut Chinese histry, she can watch Chinese Civilizatin ________.
A．every dayB．six days a weekC．five days a weekD．n weekends
29．My dad always watches Asia Tday ________.
A．at 4:00 p.m. n SundayB．at 8:00 p.m. n Sunday
C．at 8:00 a.m. n SaturdayD．at 12:00 a.m. n Saturday
30．Cmmunicate in Chinese is a prgram that _________.
A．teaches yu ChineseB．tells yu smething abut Chinese arts
C．lets yu knw Chinese newsD．listens t Chinese music
Tday, we are ging t make a simple cake. Here are the materials (材料) and ways. Let’s have a try!
Materials
□ 1 cup f white sugar
□ 1/2 cup f butter
□ 2 eggs
□ 2 spns f vanilla extract (香草香精)
□ 1 and 1/2 cups f flur (面粉)
□ 1 and 3/4 spns f baking pwder (发酵粉)
□ 1/2 cup f milk
Ways
◆First, yu shuld preheat (预热) yur ven (烤箱). Then yu shuld cver a pan (平底锅) with il and flur.
◆Yu shuld mix up the sugar and butter in a medium bwl. Then yu can add the eggs, ne at a time. Next, yu can add the vanilla extract, flur and baking pwder t it and mix well. Finally, yu shuld add the milk. Then pur it int the prepared pan.
◆Bake fr 30 t 40 minutes in the ven. If yu want t make cupcakes, yu can bake fr 20 t 25 minutes.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
31．Hw much sugar d we need t make a cake?
A．1 cup.B．1 and 1/2 cups.C．2 spns.D．1 and 3/4 spns.
32．We need materials t make a cake.
A．3B．5C．7D．9
33．Befre we add the eggs t the bwl, we shuld .
A．add the vanilla extractB．add baking pwer
C．add the milkD．mix up the sugar and butter
34．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the material?
A．Yu shuld cver a pan with il and flur befre yu mix up the materials.
B．Yu can add all eggs in the bwl at ne time.
C．It’s nt necessary t preheat yur ven.
D．It takes at least 40 minutes t bake a cupcake.
35．We may find this material in the clumn f “ ”.
A．StriesB．FdC．NewsD．Sprts
What will the huse f the future lk like? Culd it have gardens n its walls r a pl with fish fr dinner? Scientists predict that they are pssible. And ne thing fr sure is that the huses will be as smart as pssible.
The flying huse
There are wings (翅膀) n bth sides f the huse, and there are many different kinds f wings that yu can chse frm. Wherever yu want t g, the flying huse can take yu there in a shrt time. When the huse is in the sky, the huse will frm a cver at nce s that the temperature wn’t be t high inside.
The garden huse
This design is abut the future f fd. There will be huses with special walls. On the utside wall are the gardens f the huses. Peple can plant tmates, carrts and nins n them. S every day in the mrning yu just need t walk utside and cllect (收集) yur meals.
The lizard huse
Like a lizard (蜥蜴), changing clr with the weather is the mst imprtant design f a lizard huse. When it’s in the bright sun, the cver f the huse will turn white t prtect it frm strng heat. During winter days it turns dark and takes in as much light and heat as pssible t prduce (生产) energy.
The tree huse
Many scientists in the wrld wuld like t build a “tree huse”. Like a leaf, the huse cllects sunlight during the day. The energy (能量) can be used t heat water, prduce electricity and even make the air fresher fr the huse. The “rt” (根) f the huse is deep dwn the grund.
Life in the future will be quite different. Peple will live with a new lifestyle. Yu can see many changes in the future wrld.
36．If yu want t g smewhere in a shrt time, what kind f huse will yu chse?
A．The flying huse.B．The garden huse.C．The tree huse.
37．What will happen t the cver f the lizard huse when it’s in the bright sun?
A．It will take in light.B．It will turn white.C．It will turn dark.
38．We can heat water, prduce electricity r refresh the air fr the huse _______.
A．with a leaf frm the tree
B．with gardens n its wall
C．with the energy frm sunlight
39．Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Peple will live in the trees in the future.
B．Peple will live just like a lizard in the future.
C．Peple will grw vegetables n the wall in the future.
40．What’s the best title f this passage?
A．Healthy Life in the FutureB．Smart Huse in the FutureC．New Energy in the Future
四、阅读还原5选5（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
Tday we have a class meeting. ___41___ In my pinin（意见）, a lt f what we see in science fictin（科幻）films will cme true.
___42___ If this happens, there wn’t be any mre traffic jams（交通堵塞）! I believe that mst huses will be green. And they will nly use the energy（能源）like wind and slar pwer（太阳能）.
___43___ The life will be much easier. Fr example, there will be rbt teachers, t. Children wn’t take bks t schl because they study n the cmputer. N ne really knws what the future will be like n the earth. ___44___ As Albert Einstein nce said, “Never think f the future. ___45___” S let’s wait fr it.
A．It cmes sn enugh.
B．All we need t d is t believe in urselves.
C．In the future, rbts will d mst f ur wrk.
D．The tpic（主题）is what the wrld will be like in the future.
E．I think there will be flying cars parking lts（停车场）n the tps f buildings fr peple.
五、短文汉语提示填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容及所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式（每空 一词）。
What will the life be like in China in 2035? Well, peple will imprve their lives greatly.
University classes will be pen t all peple wh wuld like t learn smething new. Everyne can get the best educatin ____46____ (凭借) the Internet.
With the develpment f technlgy (科技), there will be a new app called Fresh Fd. With the help f the app, peple dn’t need t prepare fd ____47____ (他们自己). After getting up, they can take ____48____ (三明治) frm a special bx. And it will even serve many kinds f fd if smene ____49____ (邀请) friends fr dinner. It will really save quite a lt f time.
After dinner, peple will d sme exercise in their ____50____ (自己的) apartments. Their apartments will be cvered with enugh green plants. On weekends, they will be able t enjy blue skies and fresh air in the park ____51____ (安静地). Because the city will keep the ____52____ (污染) away t have greener envirnment. Peple will vlunteer t plant trees in the city.
What’s mre, peple are ging t have better medical treatment (医疗). If they feel sick, an ____53____ (善解人意的) rbt will cme hme t lk after them. They will ____54____ (几乎不) g t the dctr.
In a wrd, the life will be much simpler and greener! Peple can’t ____55____ (等待) t live the better life in 2035.
六、补全对话6选5（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
Paul: Hell, Tina. I’m ding a survey f healthy habits. ______56______？
Tina: Sure. G ahead!
Paul: What d yu usually d n weekends?
Tina: Smetimes I g shpping with my friends and smetimes I d sme exercise.
Paul: Then ______57______?
Tina: Never. I usually watch my favrite shw fr an hur after finishing my hmewrk.
Paul: ______58______?
Tina: N. Thugh it is delicius, it’s bad fr my health. I just eat healthy fd. I eat fruit and vegetables every day and I always drink a glass f milk befre ging t sleep every night.
Paul: Ww, ______59______. By the way, wuld yu like t g t the mvies with me this afternn?
Tina: Sure, ______60______.
A．yu really have healthy eating habits
B．I’d lve t
C．Can yu give me yur answers t sme questins
D．that’s t bad
E．D yu ften eat junk fd
F．d yu usually stay up late t watch TV
七、话题作文(15分)
61．请以“My Life in 20 Years”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
写作要求：1.语言流畅，层次清晰。书写规范，卷面整洁。
2.词数80-100词。
3.文中不能出现考生本人的学校名称和姓名。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．B 11．D 12．D 13．C 14．D 15．B 16．A 17．D 18．A 19．D 20．C 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．A 26．D 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．A 31．A 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．B 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．C 40．B 41．D 42．E 43．C 44．B 45．A
46．thrugh 47．themselves 48．sandwiches 49．invites 50．wn 51．quietly 52．pllutin 53．understanding 54．hardly 55．wait
56．C 57．F 58．E 59．A 60．B 61．例文：
My Life in 20 Years
I’m always wrking hard fr a bright future. I imagine what my life in 20 years will be like.
In 20 years, I will play an imprtant rle in my family. I will take gd care f my parents. In my free time, I will get tgether with my friends t enjy life. What’s mre, I will have a jb and take n new challenges. I will be a dctr and help patients. Last but nt least, maybe I will get a rbt t help me in my daily life.
In a wrd, I hpe my life in 20 years will be better and better.
Asia Tday
Mnday—Sunday
(4:00 a.m. 8:00 p.m.)
Travel in Chinese
Mnday—Saturday
(3:15 a.m. 9:15 a.m. 3:15 p.m.)
News Hur
Mnday — Sunday
(12:00 a.m.)
Chinese Civilizatin
Mnday—Friday
(3:55 a.m. 9:55 a.m. 3:55 p.m.)
Cmmunicate(交流) in Chinese
Mnday—Saturday
(3:15 a.m. 9:15 a.m. 3:15 p.m.)
Sprts Scene
Mnday—Sunday
(10:15 a.m. 11:00 p.m.)