四川省绵阳南山中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份四川省绵阳南山中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案),共20页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,七选五,完形填空,短文填空,书面表达,读后续写等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解
The Mst Beautiful Seas in the Wrld
Cnsidering the mst beautiful seas, it’s wrth paying attentin t the suthern water bdies,althugh, withut dubt,each sea is attractive and charming in its wn way.
The mst beautiful sea in the wrld-Cral Sea
If we cnsider the beauty f the seas, and nt their casts, then the first place shuld be given t the Cral Sea. The Cral Sea is a dangerus place fr sailrs, and at the same time ne f the mst beautiful places fr diving, and all this is due t the unique cral reefs that are at its bttm.
The secnd place-Red Sea
The Red Sea is a truly magnificent place. It has rich fish stcks, a huge number f amazing creatures live in it, and the underwater wrld is exceptinally rich. Many crals live nly here, and divers are strictly frbidden t break them.
The third place-Caribbean
This is the warmest extic(异域风情的)place where nt nly the sea but als the plants n its cast please the eye. It’s lcated between Nrth and Suth America, and n its shre there are a number f small cuntries. Many turists cme here, because rest here is inexpensive, and yu can experience different cultural traditins.
The furth place -Bali Sea
The Bali Sea is lcated in the Pacific Ocean. This is anther paradise(天堂)fr relaxatin,receiving many turists every seasn. The sea has a warm climate, creating ideal cnditins fr relaxing n the islands f Java, Sulawesi, Sumbawa, Madura.
1.Fr which grup f peple is the Cral Sea mst suitable?
A.Visitrs hping fr beautiful and relaxing casts.
B.Swimmers lking fr the best swimming pls.
C.Prfessinal divers with advanced equipment.
D.Yung sailrs hping t find unique cral reefs.
2.Where shuld yu g if yu like varius sea creatures?
A.Cral Sea.
B.Red Sea.
C.Caribbean.
D.Bali Sea.
3.Why d many visitrs cme t the Caribbean?
A.T appreciate different cultures with less cst.
B.T lk fr mre crals and the best places t dive.
C.T admire hw vlcanes erupt in a shrt distance.
D.T relax n the islands f Java, Sulawesi and s n.
It was 11:30 a.m., and fishing n the water 40 miles ff the Nrth Carlina cast was a great way t spend a lazy July day. Calm seas, clear skies, hint f a breeze. Nt anther bat in sight.
Until nw, Andrew Sherman, 50, sptted a speck (小点) n the hrizn. As the speck apprached, it started t lk like a bat. Hwever, there wasn’t a sul in sight.
"Hey! Hey!" Andrew and his sn, 21, shuted. Nthing. A hrrifying thught tk shape: The captain had gne belw, all right— and suffered a heart attack.
Jack leaped nt the bat, bringing it t a stp. "Empty" he said.
Stunned, father and sn said tgether, "It’s a ghst (幽灵) bat!"
Andrew called the Cast Guard! The Andrews culd have left it at that, but they were curius: What happened t the captain? Lcating the bat’s GPS system, they fund the missing captain had marked pints alng his rute shwing gd fishing spts. Then the pints suddenly stpped a few miles back.
They headed fr that last pint with the tw bats. Frm there, they made ever-enlarging circles fr the next hur.
Tw hurs earlier, Sascha Scheller, Captain f the bat, had been fishing fr mahi-mahi when he wanted t rest. He leaned ver the bat side but slipped. Suddenly he was in the water. He grabbed wildly fr the swim ladder, but. it slipped between his fingers. In dumbstruck (目瞪口呆的) hrrr he watched his bat zm ff, taking his life jacket with it.
His nly hpe was t swim three miles back t where he’d last seen ther bats. Suddenly, Scheller sptted bats in the distance. Only when ne clse up t him did it dawn n Scheller: "That’s my bat!"
That evening, when he gt hme, Andrew’s wife asked him hw his day had gne. "It was a slw day catching fish," he tld her. "But we did catch a man."
4.What is the functin f Paragraph 1?
A.Making a cmparisn.
B.Making an argument.
C.Setting a scene.
D.Giving an example.
5.What d we knw abut the Andrews?
A.They like t catch big mahi-mahi fish.
B.They fell ut f the bat while resting.
C.They are ready t help thers in need.
D.They were serving in the Cast Guard.
6.Why did Andrew say "we did catch a man" in the last paragraph?
A.He was really fnd f fishing men instead f fish.
B.He was jkingly telling her abut the gd deed.
C.He was very annyed that they had wasted a day.
D.He was making an excuse fr his pr fishing skill.
7.Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A.Ghst Bat
B.Bat Fishing
C.The Andrews’ Stry
D.The Missing Man
A famus American pet Rbert Frst nce said, "Petry is what gets lst in translatin. "But XuYuanchng, well-knwn Chinese translatr, had tried t cnvey the beauty f ancient Chinese petry thrughut his life. His teacher Qian Zhngshu cmmented n his petry translatin, "Yu are dancing while chained by rhyme and rhythm, but the dance shws amazing freedm and beauty, which is quite impressive."
Since 1978, Xu had published mre than 100 translated wrks in Chinese, English and French, reaching millins f readers at hme and abrad. Mst ntably, he translated Chinese pems int rhymed verses in bth English and French. He was als the first Asian winner f the Aurra Brealis Prize fr Outstanding Translatin f Fictin Literature.
Xu was knwn t be very fastidius in his wrk. Fr him, English is a “ scientific” language that needs exactness while Chinese is an “artistic” language that includes a wider range f cntent. Fllwing this principle, Xu kept nt nly faithfulness in the sense but beauty in sensibility in his translatin.
Thrugh Xu’s translatins, time-hnred Chinese wisdm has made an impact n Western scieties and the wrld. Fr example, when frmer US president Barack Obama tried t begin a healthcare prject during his presidency, sme senatrs disagreed at first. But after reading the pem titled Fishing in Snw translated by Xu, ne senatr was s impressed with the fisherman’s independent thinking that he chse t part with the party line t supprt Obama.
Having made such great achievements, Xu maintained a rutine. Every day he translated abut1, 000 wrds, wrking till 3 t 4 a. m., sleeping fr abut 3 hurs and getting up at 6 a. m. t cntinue." Translatin is a means f cmmunicating with the writer’s sul. A sudden flicker f a gd wrd r a gd line thrills every pre (毛孔) and every inch f my skin," Xu said.
8. What des the text tell us abut Xu Yuanchng?
A.He mastered at least three freign languages.
B.He translated abut 100 Chinese wrks int English.
C.He was the first winner f the Aurra Brcalis Prize.
D.He was widely knwn fr his translated rhymed verses.
9. What des the underlined wrd "fastidius" in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Particular.
B.Satisfied.
C.Inventive.
D.Prductive.
10. Why des the authr give the example in Paragraph 4?
A.T recmmend Xu’s translatin wrks.
B.T stress the charm f Chinese petry.
C.T shw Xu’s great translatin skills.
D.T prve the wisdm f the ancient Chinese.
11. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Xu?
A.Thughtful and mdest.
B.Generus and bjective
C.Creative and pen-minded.
D.Devted and hard-wrking.
Cars prduced tday are essentially smartphnes with wheels. Fr drivers, this has meant many new features: autmatic braking (刹车), turn-by-turn directins, entertainment systems. But carmakers are getting much mre. They’re cnstantly cllecting data frm ur vehicles, like hw much we weigh, hw fast we drive, hw many children we have and even financial infrmatin. But wh wns and, finally, cntrls that data? And what are carmakers ding with it?
The issue f wnership is nt clearly knwn. Drivers usually sign away their rights t data. It’s nt unlike buying a smartphne. The difference is that mst custmers have n idea vehicles cllect data. We knw ur smartphnes cllect data and we accept that we trade persnal infrmatin fr cnvenience. With cars, we have n such expectatin.
What carmakers are ding with the cllected data isn’t clear. We knw they use it t imprve car perfrmance and safety. And we knw they have the ability t sell it t third parties they might chse. The data n yur driving habits culd be valuable t insurance cmpanies. Yu may r may nt chse t share yur data with these services. But while yu can turn ff lcatin data n yur cellphne, there is n pt-ut (退出权) feature fr yur car.
Carmakers use data t warn us when smething needs repair r when ur cars need t be taken in fr service. Fr almst a century, car wners have been able t take their vehicles t whichever shp they trust fr repair. That may be changing. When carmakers cntrl the data, they can chse which service centers receive ur infrmatin. They are mre likely t share ur data nly with their branded dealerships (经销商) than with independent repair shps which culd have advantage in price and cnvenience.
It’s clear, because f its value — as high as $750 billin by 2030 — carmakers are unlikely t release cntrl f the data cllected frm ur vehicles. Lawmakers, hwever, have the pprtunity t give drivers cntrl — nt just s that they can keep their data private but als s that they can share it with the peple they want t see it. This will let car wners maintain what they’ve had fr a century: the right t decide wh fixes their car.
12.Hw is Paragraph 2 develped?
A.By presenting data.
B.By giving examples.
C.By analyzing causes.
D.By making cmparisns.
13.What can we learn frm Paragraph 3?
A.Car wners can easily turn ff the data-cllectin feature in their cars.
B.Insurance cmpanies have n interest in the data f driving habits.
C.The data cllected by carmakers is nly used t imprve car perfrmance and safety.
D.Car wners may nt have the chice t prevent their cars frm cllecting data.
14.What if carmakers cntrl users’ data?
A.Mre car shps will pen.
B.Users will pay mre fr service.
C.Independent repair shps will make prfits.
D.Carmakers will prvide mre repair shps.
15.What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A.Laws are expected t bring the data back t drivers.
B.Drivers trade persnal infrmatin fr cnvenience.
C.Carmakers will share the vehicle data with drivers sn.
D.Car wners already have direct access t their vehicle data.
二、七选五
16.
Why learn English thrugh the news?
Learning English thrugh the news is a great way t imprve yur vcabulary, listening and discussin skills. Yu can chse-frm written, audi(音频的), vide and live TV news with ptins bth nline and ffline. ①
Clear English
② Their jb is t give facts and summarize events fr the public. English news can be easier fr ESL (English as a secnd language) learners t understand because it has a clear cntext and presentatin.
Latest infrmatin
Mdern news media is a cnstant stream f real-life English cnversatins and fresh infrmatin! ③ When yu learn English thrugh the news, yu have the chance t find ut what is happening in the wrld right Hw and t interact with stries thrugh cmments. scial media and discussin.
Read, watch, and listen
English news cmes in many different frms and this gives yu greater chice when learning the language. If yu prefer reading, there are nline newspapers and simpler news websites fr. ESL students. If yu want t imprve yur listening and vcabulary skills, there are als TV news channels,YuTube vides, radi statins and pdcasts(播客). ④
Relevant(相关的) t yu
Fresh news is prduced daily n every imaginable tpic! ⑤ All yu have t d is lk nline!If yu are nt interested in plitics and“serius”news, why nt fcus n sprts news r the latest frm the music scene?
A.Ppular stries ften appear in all f these frums.
B.English news is wrth including in yur study plan fr the fllwing reasns.
C.Even the wrd"news"cmes frm the Latin term"nva", meaning"new things".
D.An effective way t learn English is by frequently watching English mvies.
E.Mst jurnalists and newsreaders use Standard English and express themselves well.
F.Mst learners f English have difficulties understanding riginal newspapers and TV news.
G.Whatever yu like, yu will always be able t find news articles and stries that are relevant t yu.
三、完形填空(15空)
News came that Zu Jiaqi and Qiu Xiuping 1 the first gld f the Hangzhu Asian Games n Sunday.
Brn in 2001, Zu Jiaqi was 2 by a Hangzhu City team cach in the furth grade. And then she started her 3 jurney. Just tw years later, she wn her first gld medal at the Hangzhu City Games.
Rwing rules frbid the use f 4 . Her hands suffer lng-term rubbing against the ars (船桨), 5 blisters (水泡) and bleeding. Smetimes, with blistered hands, she had t cntinue training the next day withut them fully healing. And 6 her hands were cvered with calluses (老茧) ver time.
Despite his deep 7 fr her, her father cntinued t encurage her t be 8 . In this way, Zu Jiaqi advanced frm the city team t the Zhejiang prvince wmen’s lightweight rwing team in 2018. And finally she 9 entered the natinal team in 2022.
She has gained 10 natinal gld medals: in 2020, as 11 f the prvincial team, she wn the wmen’s lightweight 2,000 meters at the Natinal Rwing Champinships. And in 2021, she wn the gld in the same 12 at the Natinal Spring Rwing Champinships. Later, she cntinued t perfrm 13 at the natinal level, winning sme mre champinships.
The grup is nw firmly 14 t reach the highest step f the pdium at next summer’s Paris Olympics. “As we earned ur 15 t the 2024 Olympics, with the help f ur caches, at the wrld champinships, ur next gal is claiming the title in Paris,” said Qiu.
17.
A.caught
B.rbbed
C.seized
D.limited
18.
A.discvered
B.mastered
C.rescued
D.invested
19.
A.running
B.swimming
C.diving
D.rwing
20.
A.glves
B.shes
C.hat
D.sunglasses
21.
A.giving up
B.leading t
C.falling behind
D.paying ff
22.
A.usually
B.ultimately
C.entirely
D.unfrtunately
23.
A.criticism
B.cntrast
C.cncern
D.nerve
24.
A.regretful
B.bjective
C.innvative
D.strng
25.
A.accurately
B.difficultly
C.successfully
D.bviusly
26.
A.seldm
B.several
C.few
D.rare
27.
A.part
B.cach
C.emplyer
D.fan
28.
A.chart
B.sample
C.structure
D.grup
29.
A.excellently
B.nrmally
C.badly
D.cmmnly
30.
A.related
B.delighted
C.determined
D.appealed
31.
A.ability
B.license
C.reputatin
D.ticket
四、短文填空
32.
With sciety in China ① (develp) fast, peple are facing a lt f pressure, s they are lking fr ways ② (relax) and reduce stress. That is why 50-year-ld Qi Hang wanted t pen a bkstre n the theme f humr.
Entering the bkstre, ne can see a table, n ③ are sme children’s bks. Abve hang curtains that carry wrds that translate t “being happy ④ (be) everyne’s demand”.
On the shelves in the 111-square-meter stre, ne can find bks by writers frm hme ⑤ abrad: essays by Wang Zengqi and Li Juan, wrks by crsstalk master Hu Balin, and s n.
Stickers with handwritten infrmatin ⑥ (use) t intrduce the writers. Fr example, “If yu feel life is bring, read Wang Zengqi”. “Li Juan is a tailr, but als ⑦ mst humrus essayist in China. The shp wner ⑧ (strng) recmmends her”.
In ttal, there are mre than 1,000 bks f ver 700 titles ⑨ (display) at the bkstre, and Qi says he has read 80 percent f them. “We believe that humr bkstres can bring ⑩ (laugh) t peple and everybdy needs it, s it’s wrkable,” Qi says.
五、书面表达
33.
假如你是李华,你校将举办音乐节(Music Festival),请写封邮件邀请外教Steven参加,内容包括
1. 时间地点;
2. 活动安排;
3. 欢迎他表演节目。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Steven,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
六、读后续写
34.阅读下列材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
"We’ve gt this," my friend Alex laughed ludly as we stepped ff the library steps. "Abslutely, we’ve gt this," I agreed, perfrming a little victry dance n the sidewalk nce the library dr had clsed behind us. We had bth been nminated (提名) fr the Yuth Excellence Prgram, an hnr and a chance almst every student was crazy abut.
That weekend, Alex and I sat in my living rm, carefully cmpleting the prgram applicatin. We each aimed t shw we had all qualities the prgram valued: academic excellence, leadership, cmmunity service, integrity, and civic respnsibility. I detailed my devtin t challenging curses, while Alex described his vlunteer wrk at the lcal fd bank. We left n stne unturned, fully cnfident in ur jint success.
The fllwing day, we submitted ur applicatins t the teacher hpefully.
Weeks passed.
Then ne day, I received a letter abut the prject. I rushed ut f the classrm and pened it. I felt a stab f sadness right in my heart: my name was nt n the list.
At that very mment, I saw Alex came jgging ver, waving his letter with a beaming smile. It was clear he had news that cntrasted with my wn. Withut hesitatin, I turned away t avid him. I knew he was eager t share his jy. Perhaps, he even had planned t celebrate the gd news tgether with me.
But I just culdn’t face it: they picked him but refused me. Hw culd fate be s unjust? Anger and despair just blinded me.
That afternn, n the schl bus, I sat alne and avided eye cntact with Alex. When the bus arrived at my street, I just jumped ff, withut saying gdbye r smiling t him. I hurried hme, thrusting (塞) the letter int my mm’s hands. I buried my face in the cushins, sbbing uncntrllably as waves f heartache swept ver me.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Frm that day n, I didn’t talk t Alex.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Finally, Mm talked with me, saying Alex wasn’t the ne t blame.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.答案: C
解析: 细节理解题。根据The mstbeautifulseain the wrld-Cral Sea部分:珊瑚海对水手来说是一个危险的地方,同时也是潜水最美丽的地方之一,而这一切都归功于海底独特的珊瑚碓。可知配备先进设备的专业潜水员最适合去珊瑚海。故选C项。
2.答案: B
解析: 细节理解题。根据The secnd place-Red Sea部分:红海是一个真正壮丽的地方。它有丰富的鱼类种群,生活着大量令人惊叹的生物,水下世界异常丰富。可知如果你喜欢各种各样的海洋生物,你应该去红海。故选B项。
3.答案: A
解析: 细节理解题。根据The third place-Caribbean部分的:许多游客来到这里,因为这里的休闲很便宜,你可以体验不同的文化传统。许多游客来到加勒比海是为了以更低的成本欣赏不同的文化。故选A项。
4.答案: C
解析: 推理判断题。由文章第一段:当时是上午11:30,在北卡罗来纳海岸40英里外的水面上钓鱼是度过7月慵懒一天的好方法。平静的海面,晴朗的天空,还有一丝微风。看不到另一艘船。可知,这一段的主要作用是设定场景,为后续的故事发展铺垫背景。故选C。
5.答案: C
解析: 推理判断题。由文章第六段中:安德鲁一家本可以就此离开,但他们很好奇:船长发生了什么事?他们找到了船上的GPS系统,发现失踪的船长沿途标记了一些好的钓鱼点。然后,这些标记突然在几英里外的地方中断了。和第七段:他们驾驶两艘船前往最后一个标记点。从那里开始,他们不断扩大搜索范围,持续了一个小时。可知,Andrew和儿子发现了无人船,并且主动寻找失联的船长。可知,Andrew一家乐于助人。故选C。
6.答案: B
解析: 推理判断题。由文章第七段:他们5驶两艘船前往最后一个标记点。从那里开始,他们不断扩大搜索范围,持续了一个小时。和最后一段:那天晚上,安德鲁回家后,他的妻子问他这一天过得怎么样。"今天钓鱼没怎么有收获,"他告诉她,"但我们确实抓到一个人。"可知,Andrew是以一种幽默的方式告诉妻子他们做了好事,救了一个人。故选B。
7.答案: A
解析: 主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是由文章第二段:直到此刻,50岁的安德鲁·谢尔曼发现地平线上有一个小点。随着小点逐渐靠近,它开始看起来像一艘船。然而,船上却不见一个人影。和第五段:父子俩惊呆了,异口同声地说:"这是艘鬼船!"可知,文章主要讲述了Andrew父子在海上钓鱼时发现一艘无人船,并最终帮助找到失联船长的故事。文章的核心情节围绕着这艘"鬼船"展开,因此"Ghst Bat(鬼船)"是最合适的标题。
8.答案: D
解析: 考查细节理解。根据第二段内容可知,自1978年以来,许渊冲已经用汉语、英语和法语出版了一百多部翻译作品,读者遍及国内外。最值得注意的是,他把中文诗歌用英语和法语翻译成押韵诗歌。故D项他以翻译押韵诗而广为人知符合题意。
9.答案: A
解析: 考查词义猜测。根据画线词后可知,本段主要讲述了许渊冲先生在他的翻译中不仅追求真,也追求美,由此可推知,他在翻译时是极其严谨和注重细节的。fastidius讲究的,挑剔的。故A项符合题意。
10.答案: C
解析: 考查推理判断。第四段举的例子是美国前总统奥巴马想推行一个医疗项目,一些议员起初是反对的但是一名议员在读了许渊冲翻译的一首诗后最终选择支持奥巴马。由此可推知,本段是为了说明许渊冲的翻译技巧之高。故选C。
11.答案: D
解析: 考查推理判断。根据第二段中的Since1978,Xu had millins f readers at hme and abrad以及最后一段内容可推知,许渊冲热衷于翻译事业且非常努力。故选D。
12.答案: D
解析: 推理判断题。根据文章第二段:所有权问题尚不明确。司机通常会签署放弃数据权利的文件。这与购买智能手机的情况不无相似。区别在于,大多数顾客并不知道车辆会收集数据。我们知道智能手机会收集数据,并且我们已经接受用个人信息换取便利的事实。但对于汽车,我们并没有这样的预期。可推知,第二段是通过智能手机和汽车收集数据的对比来展开论述的,即通过比较来展开论述的。故选D。
13.答案: D
解析: 推理判断题。根据文章第三段中:您可以选择也可以不选择与这些服务共享您的数据。但是,虽然你可以关闭手机上的位置数据,但你的汽车却没有选择退出的功能。可推知,车主可能无法选择阻止他们的汽车收集数据。故选D。
14.答案: B
解析: 推理判断题。根据第四段中:他们更有可能只与他们的品牌经销商分享我们的数据,而不是与在价格和便利性方面有优势的独立维修店分享。可知,如果汽车制造商控制用户的数据,那么他们更有可能只与他们的品牌经销商分享数据,而不是与在价格和便利性方面有优势的独立维修店分享,这意味着用户可能需要为服务支付更多费用,因为品牌经销商的收费可能会更高。故选B。
15.答案: A
解析: 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段:很明显,由于其价值可能高达7500亿美元(截至2030年),汽车制造商不太可能放弃对我们车辆所收集数据的控制权。然而,政策制定者有机会让驾驶员掌握控制权--这不仅仅是为了保护他们的数据隐私,还为了让他们能与希望看到这些数据的人共享数据。可推知,法律有望将数据归还给司机。故选A。
16.答案: B; E; C; A; G
解析: ①根据下文的小标题"Clear English;Latest infrmatin;Read, watch, and listen;Relevant(相关的) t yu"可知,选项总起下文,说明要通过英语新闻来学习英语的原因。故B选项"英语新闻值得包括在你的学习计划中,原因如下。"切题。故选B项。
②根据下文"English news can be easier fr ESL (English as a secnd language) learners t understand because it has a clear cntext and presentatin."(英语新闻对于ESL(英语作为第二语言)的学习者来说更容易理解,因为它有清晰的背景和表达。)可知,大多数记者和新闻播音员使用标准且清晰的英语。故E选项"大多数记者和新闻播音员使用标准英语,表达得很好。"切题。故选E项。
③根据上文"Mdern news media is a cnstant stream f real-life English cnversatins and fresh infrmatin!"(现代新闻媒体是源源不断的真实英语对话和新鲜信息!)可知,选项承接上文说明"news"这个词的来源和意义。故C选项"甚至"新闻"这个词也来自拉丁语"nva",意思是"新事物"切题。故选C项。
④根据上文"If yu want t imprve yur listening and vcabulary skills, there are als TV news channels, YuTube vides, radi statins and pdcasts(播客)"(如果你想提高你的听力和词汇能力,也有电视新闻频道,YuTube视频,广播电台和播客。)可知,选项与上文为并列关系说明获取新鲜事物的途径。故A选项"故事经常出现在所有这些论坛上"切题。故选A项。
⑤根据上文"Finally, fresh news arrives daily n every imaginable tpic!(最后,每天都会有关于每个可以想象到的话题的新鲜消息!)"以及后文"All yu have t d is lking nline! If yu are nt interested in plitics and "serius" news, why nt fcus n sprts news r the latest frm the music scene?(你所要做的就是上网看看!如果你对政治和"严肃"新闻不感兴趣,为什么不关注体育新闻或音乐现场的最新动态呢?)"可知,空前提到每一个可以想象到的话题每天都有新鲜事出现。空后提到如果对政治和"严肃的"新闻不感兴趣,不如去关注体育新闻或者音乐圈的最新消息,故可知,空处内容应该会涉及你的新闻偏好。故G选项"不管你喜欢什么,你总能找到与之相关的新闻文章和故事"切题。故选G项。
17.答案: C
解析: 考查动词词义辨析。句意:有消息称,周日,邹佳琪和邱秀萍夺得杭州亚运会首金。A. caught抓住;B. rbbed抢;C. seized夺取;D. limited限制。根据"the first gld f the Hangzhu Asian Games"可知,此处指"夺得杭州亚运会首金",故选C。
18.答案: A
解析: 考查动词词义辨析。句意:邹佳琪出生于2001年,四年级时被杭州球队教练发掘。A. discvered发现;B. mastered掌握;C. rescued救援;D. invested投资。根据"by a Hangzhu City team cach in the furth grade"以及下文"she started her ____ jurney"可知,她四年级时被教练发掘,然后开始运动生涯,故选A。
19.答案: D
解析: 考查动名词词义辨析。句意:然后她开始了她的划艇之旅。A. running跑步;B. swimming游泳;C. diving潜水;D. rwing划艇运动。根据下一段中"Rwing"可知,她从事的是皮划艇运动,故选D。
20.答案: A
解析: 考查名词词义辨析。句意:赛艇规则禁止戴手套。A. glves手套;B. shes鞋;C. hat帽子;D. sunglasses太阳镜。下文"Her hands suffer lng-term rubbing against the ars (船桨)"提到她的手长期摩擦船桨,故此处指不能戴手套,故选A。
21.答案: B
解析: 考查动词短语辨析。句意:她的手长期摩擦船桨,导致水泡和出血。A. giving up放弃;B. leading t导致;C. falling behind落后;D. paying ff还清。空后"blisters (水泡) and bleeding"是手长期摩擦船桨导致的结果,故选B。
22.答案: B
解析: 考查副词词义辨析。句意:久而久之,最后她的手上长满了老茧。A. usually通常;B. ultimately最终,最后;C. entirely全部地,完全地;D. unfrtunately不幸地。根据"her hands were cvered with calluses (老茧) ver time"可知,最后她的手上长满了老茧,故选B。
23.答案: C
解析: 考查名词词义辨析。句意:尽管父亲非常担心她,但他一直鼓励她要坚强。A. criticism批评;B. cntrast对比;C. cncern担心,忧虑;D. nerve紧张。根据上文"_____ blisters(水泡) and bleeding"以及"her hands were cvered with calluses (老茧) ver time"可知,父亲对她的情况应是表示担心,故选C。
24.答案: D
解析: 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. regretful后悔的;B. bjective客观的;C. innvative创新的;D. strng强的。根据"encurage her"可知父亲鼓励她要坚强,故选D。
25.答案: C
解析: 考查副词词义辨析。句意:最终,她在2022年成功进入了国家队。A. accurately准确地;B. difficultly困难地;C. successfully成功地;D. bviusly明显地。结合上文"In this way, Zu Jiaqi advanced frm the city team t the Zhejiang prvince wmen’s lightweight rwing team in 2018.(就这样,邹佳琪在2018年从市代表队晋级到浙江省女子轻量级赛艇队)"可知,此处是描述邹佳琪从市队进入省队,最后成功进入国家队,故选C。
26.答案: B
解析: 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她已经获得了几项国家金牌:在2020年,作为省队的一员,她在全国赛艇锦标赛上获得了女子2000米轻量级冠军。A. seldm很少;B. several几个,一些;C. few很少的;D. rare稀有的。根据下文"she wn the wmen’s lightweight 2,000 meters at the Natinal Rwing Champinships. And in 2021, she wn the gld"以及"winning sme mre champinships"可知,她获得了几项国家金牌,故选B。
27.答案: A
解析: 考查名词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. part部分,成员;B. cach教练;C. emplyer雇主;D. fan狂热爱好者。根据上文内容以及空后"f the prvincial team"可知,2020年时邹佳琪在省队,此处指作为省队的一员,故选A。
28.答案: D
解析: 考查名词词义辨析。句意:2021年,她在同一类别的全国春季赛艇锦标赛上获得金牌。A. chart图表;B. sample样本;C. structure结构;D. grup组,类。根据上文"she wn the wmen’s lightweight 2,000 meters at the Natinal Rwing Champinships"以及下文"at the Natinal Spring Rwing Champinships"可知,她在同一类别的比赛中获得金牌,故选D。
29.答案: A
解析: 考查副词词义辨析。句意:后来,她继续在国家水平上表现出色,赢得了更多的冠军。A. excellently出色地;B. nrmally正常地;C. badly差地,严重地;D. cmmnly通常地。根据"winning sme mre champinships"可知,她表现出色,赢得了更多冠军,故选A。
30.答案: C
解析: 考查形容词和动词词义辨析。句意:这对组合现在下定决心,要在明年夏天的巴黎奥运会上登上最高领奖台。A. related相关的;B. delighted高兴的;C. determined决心,坚定的;D. appealed上诉,呼吁。根据下文"reach the highest step f the pdium at next summer’s Paris Olympics"和"ur next gal is claiming the title in Paris"可知,她们决心要在巴黎奥运会上登上最高领奖台,故选C。
31.答案: D
解析: 考查名词词义辨析。句意:邱说:"在教练的帮助下,我们在世锦赛上赢得了2024年奥运会的入场券,我们的下一个目标是在巴黎夺取冠军。"A. ability能力;B. license许可证;C. reputatin名声;D. ticket车票,入场券。根据下文"ur next gal is claiming the title in Paris"可知,她们获得了奥运会的入场券,目标是夺冠,故选D。
32.答案: develping; t relax; which; is; and; are used; the; strngly; displayed; laughter/laughs
解析:
33.答案: Dear Steven,
Yu must have heard f the Music Festival t be held in ur schl. Since yu take much interest in music, I request the hnr f yur presence in the festival.
As scheduled, it will be held n the playgrund frm 5 pm t 7pm next Sunday. Sitting n the grass, we will be fully absrbed in the attractive and fascinating perfrmance frm students and teachers. Additinally, we audience will interact with the perfrmers during the intervals. Furthermre, we als expect t see yu perfrm n the stage. Yur attendance will make the festival mre impressive.
We d hpe yu are able t jin us at this festival. Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析:
34.答案:
Frm that day n, I didn’t talk t Alex. Each day at schl, I navigated the hallways with a new rute, aviding the places he frequented. The shared excitement that nce cnnected us was replaced by a painful silence. Alex tried t d smething t mend it. One day, he even left me a nte, trying t cmfrt me. But I lked at him cldly, "Leave me alne." I knew I was hurting him, but the sting f rejectin was t fresh, and I culdn’t find the wrds t bridge the gap.
Finally, Mm talked with me, saying Alex wasn’t the ne t blame. She reminded me that success and failure were parts f life’s jurney. "Yu shuld have cngratulated yur friend n this instead f feeling pitiful fr yurself," she said seriusly. It suddenly struck me that hw unfairly I treated Alex. Seized by guilt, I fllwed mm’s advice and left Alex a nte, expressing my feelings—nt as an aplgy, but as a step twards healing and rebuilding ur bnd. It was time t face my fears and embrace the reality that ur friendship culd weather this strm.
解析: 本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者和亚历克斯一起申请项目,结果作者被拒绝了,作者感到不公平,拒绝和亚历克斯说话。母亲得知后,开解了作者,让作者和亚历克斯化解了误会。
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