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解析:广西河池市凤山县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题(解析版)-A4
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这是一份解析:广西河池市凤山县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题(解析版)-A4,共21页。试卷主要包含了 E 4, F等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(时间:120分钟满分:120分)
注意事项:
1. 答题前,学生务必将姓名、准考证号、学校填写在答题卡上。
2. 学生作答时,请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本卷上作答无效。
一、听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片。
1. 你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
1. _________2. _________3. _________4. _________5. _________
【答案】1. C 2. A
3. E 4. D
5. F
【解析】
【原文】1. I learn English by studying with the grup.
2. I wnder whether June is a gd time t visit Hng Kng.
3. Culd yu tell me hw t get t the nearest supermarket?
4. My sister used t have lng curly hair.
5. My favurite festival is the Spring Festival.
(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
2. What is Tm ding? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He’s writing.B. He’s drawing.C. He’s singing.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What are yu ding, Tm? Let’s g t the mvies.
M: I am afraid I can’t. I am drawing smething nw.
3. What d yu think f Mid- Autumn Festival? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Terrible.B. Wnderful.C. Exciting.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: What d yu think f Mid-Autumn Festival?
W: It’s wnderful. We get tgether t have a big dinner.
4. What des the man want nw? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A blue shirt.B. A blue jacket.C. A black shirt.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: May I help yu, sir?
M: Yes, please. I need a black shirt fr my sn.
5. Where des the man prbably want t g? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. T the bk stre.B. T the pst ffice.C. T the bus stp.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Jack. It’s s nice t meet yu here.
M: Hi, Alice. I am ging t buy sme bks abut histry.
6. Hw des the girl study? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By taking ntes.
B. By making vcabulary lists.
C. By wrking with friends.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: I like taking ntes. I find it very useful t my study.
M: S d I. I usually write dwn every wrd the teacher said in class.
(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
7. Hw many hlidays des the girl have in a year?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
8. Where des the girl cme frm?
A. Krea.B. China.C. America.
9. Which is the mst traditinal festival in the by’s cuntry?
A. Easter.B. Christmas.C. Mid-Autumn Festival.
【答案】7. A 8. B 9. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Li Mei. Where are yu ging this summer vacatin?
W: Oh, hi, Mike. I am nt sure yet. I need t practice the pian this summer. Maybe winter vacatin is a gd time fr me t travel t Sanya.
M: S yu have nly tw hlidays in China?
W: Yes What abut yu? D yu have lng hlidays in yur cuntry?
M: Of curse. Christmas is ne f the biggest festivals in ur cuntry, s peple will have almst a mnth ff t celebrate the days.
请听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Wh has lst the way?
A. Linda.B. Mike.C. Linda and Mike.
11. Where is Mike nw?
A. He is near a hspital.B. He is in City Hall.C. He is at Hall Street.
12. Hw will Mike drive his car t the City Hall at last?
A. He will turn left at the secnd crner.
B. He will turn left at the third crner.
C. He will turn right at the third crner.
【答案】10. B 11. A 12. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hell, this is Linda. Wh is that?
M: This is Mike speaking. Help me please.
W: Mike? What happened?
M: Srry. I can’t find the way t City Hall. And the Children Hspital is in frnt f me.
W: Turn back and drive alng the rad t the secnd crner. The City Hall is n the left.
M: Thank yu.
请听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What did Tina use be like?
A. She used t be utging.B. She used t be ppular.C. She used t be shy.
14. What des Tina d nw?
A. She is a teacher.B. She is a singer.C. She is a sprts player.
15. Hw many girls are there in Tina’s band?
A. Fur.B. Three.C. One.
16. When is Tina’s band ging t give a shw?
A. This Saturday.B. This Sunday.C. Next Saturday.
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. C 16. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Paul. Dn’t yu remember me?
M: Oh, Tina. What a surprise t see yu here.
W: That’s right. I haven’t seen yu fr tw years. Where have yu been?
M: I jined the city basketball team and have been busy practicing. I’m n vacatin this week. What’s yur jb nw?
W: I’m a singer in a band.
M: Really? Yu used t be shy, didn’t yu?
W: Yeah. But nw I’m very utging.
M: That sunds interesting. Hw many peple are there in yur band?
W: There are fur peple, three bys and ne girl. We are ging t give a music shw at Screens City this Saturday. Wuld yu like t cme?
M: Sure. I’d lve t.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What is the stry abut?
A. A special class.B. A yung teacher.C. A beautiful wman.
18. Hw ld was Gina when she started teaching?
A. 22.B. 15.C. 10.
19. What kind f children did Gina want t help?
A. The children wh can’t hear.
B. The children wh can’t see.
C. The children wh can’t play.
20. Hw did Gina talk with the children?
A. By using her hands.B. By using her muth.C. By using her eyes.
21. When did Gina teach the children?
A. On weekdays.B. On weekends.C. Every day.
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. B
【解析】
【原文】Hw yung can a teacher be? A teacher can be f any age. Just ask Gina, a fifteen-year-ld teacher. She was nly 10 years ld when she started teaching in the children’s hme.
Hw did Gina get the jb? It was nt easy. Gina wanted t help children wh cannt hear. But the schl had never had such a yung helper. Culd Gina d it?
First, Gina learned t talk with children by using hands. Sn, it was easy fr Gina t talk with the children. S the schl let her help. Nw, Gina ges t schl n weekdays and teaches the children n weekends. The children lve their yung teacher. She is their friend.
(五)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。 短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
【答案】22. business
23. lights 24. near
25. clthes
26. prud
【解析】
【原文】Last Sunday. Bth my mther and father left n business. S I had t stay at hme fr tw days by myself. I used t be afraid f the dark, s I turn n all the lights n the first evening. Actually, I kept the light n in my bedrm the whle night. Fr fear f getting up late the next mrning, I put three alarm clcks near my bed and set them respectively at six, six ten and six fifteen, because I used t be wken up by my mther. What I felt mst prud f this is that I washed my wn clthes n the secnd afternn. I’m used t have my clthes washed by my mther. These tw days shwed that I can take gd care f myself. I felt very happy and prud f myself.
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
27. —Hw d yu study fr a test?
—I study fr a test by ________ cards and reviewing them after class.
A. makeB. makingC. t make
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你如何为考试学习?——我通过做卡片和课后复习来准备考试。
考查非谓语动词。介词by后加动名词。故选B。
28. —I ften make cnversatins ________ my parents in English.
—That’s a gd way ________ imprve yur ral English.
A. with; tB. t; withC. with; fr
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我经常用英语和我的父母进行对话。——这是提高你英语口语的好方法。
考查介词辨析。with和;t到;fr为了。make cnversatins with sb.表示“和某人进行对话”;a gd way t d sth.表示“做某事的好方法”,动词不定式结构作定语。故选A。
29. — Mr. Li, can yu tell me ________ abut Hallween?
— Of curse.
A. everythingB. anythingC. smething
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——李老师,你能告诉我一些关于万圣节的事情吗? ——当然。
考查复合不定代词。everything所有东西;anything一些东西,多用于疑问句和否定句;smething一些东西,多用于肯定句。根据“can yu tell me”可知,此处请求对方告诉一些关于万圣节的事情,希望得到对方的肯定回答,这种问句要用smething。故选C。
30. — When is Mther’s Day?
— It’s ________ Sunday f May.
A. n the firstB. n the secndC. n the third
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——母亲节在什么时候?——是在五月第二个星期天。
考查序数词和常识。first第一;secnd第二;third第三。根据常识可知,母亲节在每年五月的第二个星期天,故选B。
31. Just give me five minutes t put my desk ________.
A. nlineB. in rderC. fr grup
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:给我五分钟的时间整理一下我的桌子。
考查短语辨析。nline“在线的,联网的”,形容词;in rder“井然有序”,副词短语;fr grup“按组,按类”,介词短语。put“放”,动词,修饰动词要用副词。故选B。
32. He used t ________ late. But nw he is used t ________ early.
A. sleep; get upB. sleeping; get upC. sleep; getting up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:他过去常常睡得很晚。但现在他已经习惯早起了。
考查动词短语。used t d sth.过去常常做某事;be used t ding sth.习惯做某事;be used t d被用来做某事。根据“But nw he is used t”可知他现在习惯早起,过去常常睡得很晚,故第一个空用短语used t d,第二个空用短语be used t ding。故选C。
33. When yu g t sleep, dn’t keep yur bedrm light ________.
A. nB. clseC. pen
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:当你入睡时,不要让卧室的灯一直亮着。
考查副词的用法。n开着;clse关上,动词;pen打开的,形容词。根据“dn’t keep yur bedrm light”可知不要让卧室的灯一直亮着,keep the light n“让灯开着”。故选A。
34. The elephant is the ________ f Thailand.
A. symblB. gardenC. relative
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:大象是泰国的象征。
考查名词辨析。symbl象征;garden花园;relative亲戚。根据“f Thailand”可知,大象是泰国的象征。故选A。
35. —There used t be lts f fish in the lake?
—Yes. but there are very ________ nw.
A. fewB. fewerC. less
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——过去湖里有很多鱼吗?——是的,但现在几乎没有了。考
考查代词辨析。few很少,修饰可数名词,表示否定;fewer更少,修饰可数名词,形容词比较级;less更少,修饰不可数名词,形容词比较级。此处fish表示“鱼”,为可数名词,排除C;very通常用来修饰形容词或副词原级,不能修饰形容词的比较级,排除B。故选A。
36. — Culd yu tell me hw t get t Nanning East Railway Statin please?
—_________.
A. N, I culdn’tB. Thank yu all the sameC. Certainly. Yu can take N.1 subway
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我怎么去南宁东站吗?——当然,你可以乘坐1号地铁
考查情景交际。N, I culdn’t不,我不能;Thank yu all the same不过还是要谢谢你;Certainly. Yu can take N.1 subway当然,你可以乘坐1号地铁。根据问句可知,此处是问路情景,C选项的回答符合题意。故选C。
三、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi, Mike! Yu lk unhappy. What happened?
B: Hell! Linda. I just came back frm the Great Wall.
A: ____37____
B: By bus.
A: ____38____
B: Yes, but ne thing annyed me.
A: ____39____
B: On the bus, I saw a wman eating bananas and thrwing the banana skins ut f the windw.
A: ____40____
B: I tld her what she did was nt right.
A: Yu are right. Thrwing the litter away will pllute the envirnment.
B: I agree with yu.
A: ____41____
B: She didn’t take my wrds at all.
A: N wnder yu are s angry.
A. What happened?
B. Why did she d that?
C. What did she d then?
D. Hw did yu get there?
E. What did yu d then?
F. Did yu enjy yur trip?
【答案】37. D 38. F 39. A 40. E 41. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是A和B的一组对话,主要谈论了B在旅途中发生的不愉快的事情。
37题详解】
根据“By bus.”可知,设空处询问交通方式,选项D“你是怎么到那儿的”符合情景。故选D。
【38题详解】
根据“Yes, but ne thing annyed me.”可知,设空处为询问某事的一般疑问句,选项F“你的旅途愉快吗”符合情景。故选F。
【39题详解】
根据“but ne thing annyed me”和“On the bus, I saw a wman eating bananas and thrwing the banana skins ut f the windw.”可知,设空处询问B旅途中发生的事情,选项A“发生了什么”符合情景。故选A。
【40题详解】
根据“I tld her what she did was nt right.”可知,设空处询问B当时做了什么,选项E“然后你做了什么”符合情景。故选E。
【41题详解】
根据“She didn’t take my wrds at all.”可知,设空处询问乱扔香蕉皮的女士听到B劝解后的做法,选项C“她当时做了什么”符合情景。故选C。
四、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Shanghai is a nice city. The ____42____ here is mild, that is, it is ____43____ t ht ____44____ t cld. It changes frm seasn t seasn. Nw many tall buildings have been ____45____ ne after anther. But ____46____ the same time, the city is full f peple. As a result, the traffic is terrible. Traffic jams happen during the ____47____ hurs. If yu want t g t a place ____48____ away, the fastest way is neither driving, nr riding a bike. It is ften walking! The plicemen in Shanghai are very ____49____. Visitrs can turn fr help if they ____50____ their ways r lse smething. But when yu disbey traffic rules, they will be very ____51____ with yu. A lt f peple in Shanghai speak English. Travelers frm English-speaking cuntries feel at hme here. Yu are welcme t Shanghai.
42. A. weatherB. shpC. street
43. A. sB. eitherC. neither
44. A. rB. nrC. if
45. A. put nB. set upC. give ut
46. A. atB. inC. n
47. A. eightB. rushC. bad
48. A. ntB. nearC. far
49. A. helpfulB. usefulC. smart
50. A. lseB. findC. tell
51. A. madB. angryC. strict
【答案】42. A 43. C 44. B 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. A 51. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了上海的信息,上海的天气温和,有很多建筑物,但是上海的交通很堵塞,上海的警察乐于助人,如果迷路或丢了东西,可以向他们寻求帮助。
【42题详解】
句意:这里的天气温和,既不太热也不太冷。
weather天气;shp商店;street街道。根据“here is mild”可知是天气很温和。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意:这里的天气温和,既不太热也不太冷。
s所以;either两者之一;neither两者都不。根据“here is mild”可知天气很温和,不太热,也不太冷,“既不……也不”。故选C。
【44题详解】
句意:这里的天气温和,既不太热也不太冷。
r或者;nr也不;if如果。根据“here is mild”可知天气很温和,不太热,也不太冷,“既不……也不”。故选B。
【45题详解】
句意:现在,许多高层建筑相继建成。
put n穿上;set up建立;give ut分发。根据“many tall buildings have been”可知是建立了很多建筑物。故选B。
【46题详解】
句意:但与此同时,这座城市挤满了人。
at在;in在里面;n在上面。at the same time“同时”。故选A。
【47题详解】
句意:交通堵塞发生在高峰时段。
eight八;rush冲;bad坏的。根据“Traffic jams”可知交通堵塞发生在高峰时段,rush hur“高峰时段”。故选B。
【48题详解】
句意:如果你想去很远的地方,最快的方法既不是开车,也不是骑自行车。
nt不;near近的;far远。根据“away, the fastest way is neither driving, nr riding a bike”可知是去很远的地方。故选C。
【49题详解】
句意:上海的警察非常乐于助人。
helpful有帮助的;useful有用的;smart聪明的。根据“Visitrs can turn fr help”可知警察乐于助人,游客可以向他们寻求帮助。故选A。
【50题详解】
句意:但是当你违反交通规则时,他们会对你非常严格。
lse失去;find发现;tell告诉。根据“their ways r lse smething”可知迷路时可以向警察寻求帮助。故选A。
【51题详解】
句意:但是当你违反交通规则时,他们会对你非常严格。
mad生气的;angry生气的;strict严格的。根据“But when yu disbey traffic rules, they will be very”可知如果违反规则,警察会很严格。故选C。
五、阅读理解(第56—60小题,每小题1分;第61—75小题,每小题2分,共35分)
A
Hw imprtant is yur appearance? Althugh everyne wants t be gd-lking, are beautiful peple always happier peple? Fr example, it must be a prblem t be a really beautiful wman, because sme peple may be mre interested in lking at yu than talking t yu. They think f yu as a picture rather than a persn. There are als sme peple wh think that wmen wh are exceptinally (格外地) pretty and men wh are particularly handsme must be stupid. They believe that nly unattractive (无魅力的) peple can be intelligent.
On the ther hand, n ne wants t be really ugly, and has a face that even yur mther desn’t want t lk at, and n ne wants t be plain (相貌平平的), either—that is, t be neither attractive nr unattractive, and have a face that is easily frgtten.
Being attractive is like being rich. It can help yu find happiness, but it desn’t always make yu happy. S maybe the best thing is nt t wrry t much abut hw yu lk, but simply try t be an interesting persn. Fr interesting peple have interesting faces, and interesting faces are almst always attractive.
根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
52. Everyne wants t be attractive.
53. N ne likes t talk t a very pretty wman.
54. Sme peple think that handsme men are unintelligent.
55. A plain face is easily frgtten.
56. Nt many interesting peple are als attractive.
【答案】52. T 53. F
54. T 55. T
56. F
【解析】
【导语】本文讨论了外表的重要性以及是否美丽的人总是更快乐。通过比较不同外貌的人们的生活体验,文章强调外表的吸引力不一定等同于幸福。作者认为,最重要的是成为一个有趣的人,因为有趣的人通常也很有吸引力。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hw imprtant is yur appearance? Althugh everyne wants t be gd-lking…”可知,每个人都想要有吸引力。故选T。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“…it must be a prblem t be a really beautiful wman, because sme peple may be mre interested in lking at yu than talking t yu.”可知,有些人可能对看漂亮女人更感兴趣,并非没有人愿意和她们交谈。故选F。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“…sme peple wh think that wmen wh are exceptinally pretty and men wh are particularly handsme must be stupid.”可知,有些人认为特别英俊的男人智力不高。故选T。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“and n ne wants t be plain (相貌平平的), either—that is, t be neither attractive nr unattractive, and have a face that is easily frgtten.”可知,平凡的面孔容易被遗忘。故选T。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“interesting peple have interesting faces, and interesting faces are almst always attractive.”可知,许多有趣的人是有吸引力的。故选F。
B
根据表格信息,选择最佳选项。
57. The train frm Beijing t Shenyang leaves at ________ .
A. 18:49B. 10:15C. 6:40
58. We have t spend ________ n the train if we g t Shenyang frm Beijing.
A. 3 hurs and 35 minutesB. 7 hurs and 13 minutesC. 7 hurs and 43 minutes
59. If yu want t g t Chengdu frm Taiyuan, yu can take the ________ train.
A. N.11B. N.185C. N.271
60. The N.186 train arrives in Taiyuan at ________ .
A. 18:49 p.m.B. 17:36 p.m.C. 9:03 a.m.
61. It takes ________ frm Tianjin t Beijing by train.
A. mre than half an hurB. abut 3 hursC. abut 4 hurs
【答案】57. C 58. A 59. B 60. A 61. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一张火车时刻表。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第二行“6:40”可知,从北京到沈阳的火车在6点40出发。故选C。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第二行“6:40”和“10:15”可知,从北京到沈阳的火车在6点40出发,10点15到达,车程3小时35分钟。故选A。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第四行“185”可知,从太原到成都可以乘坐185次火车。故选B。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第三行“18:49”可知,到达太原的时间是18点49。故选A。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第五行“8:30”和“9:03”可知,从天津到北京是33分钟。故选A。
C
Dear Mm,
Time flies quickly. Tw mnths has gne by since I jined this barding schl. Everything is ging well. During my first mnth here, I was like a fish ut f water. I came t realize hw many things I shuld thank yu fr.
On the cld winter days, I have t get up early almst every mrning t fetch ht water. I began t feel ashamed that I never said “thank yu” every time yu prepared (准备) ht water fr me each mrning n winter days befre I gt up.
I am n lnger that girl wh was ften unable t find her bks in her bedrm. It used t take me a lt f time t cllect all the bks fr the day’s classes. But I have gtten ver that bad habit nw. And nw I knw hw much time yu used t take t cllect my bks every evening.
I have learned t d the laundry n my wn nw. I came t realize that washing clthes is a bring jb, especially n winter days. Smetimes there is n ht water and I have t wash my clthes with cld water by hand.
I came t knw hw grateful (感激的) I shuld be t have yu as my Mm. Thank yu, Mm.
Yurs,
Silvia
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
62. Silvia has been at the barding schl fr ________.
A. ne weekB. tw weeksC. tw mnths
63. The underlined wrd “ashamed” means “_________” in Chinese.
A. 惭愧的B. 恐惧的C. 吃惊的
64. At the barding schl, Silvia desn’t _________ anymre.
A. d her laundryB. put her bks everywhereC. say “thank yu” t her mther
65. Frm the letter we can learn that ________.
A. Silvia used t d her laundry at hme
B. Silvia ften helps her mm d husewrk
C. Silvia’s mm has dne many things fr her befre
66. Silvia wrte this letter in rder t tell her mm _________.
A. her schl lifeB. her thanks frm her heartC. she culd d many things
【答案】62. C 63. A 64. B 65. C 66. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一封Silvia给她妈妈的信,信中讲述了她在寄宿学校两个多月以来的生活感悟以及对母亲的感激。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tw mnths has gne by since I jined this barding schl.”可知,Silvia在寄宿学校已经待了两个月。故选C。
【63题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“On the cld winter days, I have t get up early almst every mrning t fetch ht water. I began t feel ashamed that I never said...”可知,Silvia感到惭愧是因为没有意识到妈妈为她做了很多事,因此“ashamed”在此处表示“惭愧的”。故选A。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I am n lnger that girl wh was ften unable t find her bks in her bedrm. It used t take me a lt f time t cllect all the bks fr the day’s classes. But I have gtten ver that bad habit nw.”可知Silvia不再将书随处乱放,故选B。
【65题详解】
细节理解题。通读全文可知,文中提到的诸多事情,例如妈妈帮Silvia准备热水、整理书本、洗衣服等,可以推断Silvia的妈妈以前为她做了很多事情。故选C。
【66题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Thank yu, Mm.”和全文可知,她写信是为了表达对母亲的感谢。故选B。
D
Vacatin is cming t an end. Hw many f yu have burn the midnight il t finish yur hmewrk ver the last few days? What abut during the schl year—when yu get hme frm schl, d yu start wrking n yur hmewrk right away?
It can be hard t be this respnsible. A lt f peple usually put ff difficult r annying tasks until they have t be dne. They’ re called prcrastinatrs.
Prcrastinatin is a cmmn prblem fr many peple. In fact, smetimes it just feels easier t wait until the last minute t d certain things. Hwever, this is nt a gd thing, as yu have t wrk hard er and faster if yu wait until there is little time left. This means yur wrk will prbably be f less quality (质量).
I myself am a bit f a prcrastinatr. But mst f the time, I try t finish my wrk earlier rather than later. It just makes mre sense—if I finish my wrk nw, I’ll have mre time t relax r wrk n ther prjects later. It can be hard t mtivate (激励) myself t get started smetimes. But nce I d, the wrk gets dne quickly and with little stress.
Everyne prcrastinates frm time t time. It’s a natural thing t d. Yu dn’t have t beat yurself up ver it—after all, we still need time t relax and take a break frm ur busy lives. Just make sure yu still get yur hmewrk dne n time!
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
67. What des the phrase “burn the midnight il” in Paragraph One mean?
A. Wrk fast.B. Stay up late.C. Break a lamp int pieces.
68. Prcrastinatrs refer t peple wh ________.
A. dn’t d their hmewrk during vacatin
B. ften finish their tasks earlier than thers
C. put ff their wrk until the last minute
69. If yu put ff yu hmewrk t the last minute t finish, it will prbably ________.
A. be dne quicklyB. be dne betterC. be dne in lw-quality
70. What des Paragraph 4 talk abut?
A. Hw the authr usually deals with his wrk.
B. Why peple shuld all finish their wrk earlier.
C. Hw peple can stp putting ff their wrk.
71. The authr prbably agrees that _________.
A. it is easy fr peple t finish wrk n time
B. prcrastinatin is nt a serius prblem
C. peple feel less stressed after putting ff their wrk
【答案】67. B 68. C 69. C 70. A 71. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了拖延症的问题,分析了拖延的原因及影响,并探讨了作者自己如何处理拖延问题。
【67题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Vacatin is cming t an end. Hw many f yu have burn the midnight il t finish yur hmewrk ver the last few days?”可知,“burn the midnight il”指的是熬夜或很晚才完成作业,因此是说“stay up late”。故选B。
【68题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A lt f peple usually put ff difficult r annying tasks until they have t be dne. They’ re called prcrastinatrs.”可知,拖延者指的是那些经常把工作拖到最后一刻才做的人。故选C。
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hwever, this is nt a gd thing, as yu have t wrk hard er and faster if yu wait until there is little time left. This means yur wrk will prbably be f less quality (质量).”可知,如果你把作业拖到最后一刻完成,作业可能会质量低下。故选C。
【70题详解】
段落大意题。根据“I myself am a bit f a prcrastinatr. But mst f the time, I try t finish my wrk earlier rather than later. It just makes mre sense—if I finish my wrk nw, I’ll have mre time t relax r wrk n ther prjects later. It can be hard t mtivate (激励) myself t get started smetimes. But nce I d, the wrk gets dne quickly and with little stress.”可知,这一段讲述的是作者通常如何完成工作的。故选A。
【71题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Everyne prcrastinates frm time t time. It’s a natural thing t d. Yu dn’t have t beat yurself up ver it”可知,此处说明作者认为拖延是一种常见现象,没有必要为此过于自责,这表明作者认为拖延不是什么严重的问题。故选B。
六、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
Fd is imprtant. Everyne needs t ____72____ well if he r she wants t have a strng bdy. Our minds als need a kind f fd. This kind f fd is ____73____. We begin t get knwledge even when we are yung. Small children are ____74____ in everything arund them. They learn smething while they are ____75____ and listening. When they are getting lder they begin t ____76____ strybks, science bks..., anything they like. When they find smething new, they have t ask questins and ____77____ t find ut the answers.
What is the best ____78____ t get knwledge? If we learn ____79____ urselves, we will get the mst knwledge. If we are ____80____ getting answers frm thers and dn’t ask why, we will never learn mre and understand ____81____.
【答案】72. eat
73. knwledge
74. interested
75. watching
76. read 77. try
78. way 79. by
80. always 81. better
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了知识对心灵的重要性,以及如何通过不同方式获取知识。
【72题详解】
句意:每个人都需要吃得好,如果他或她想要有一个强壮的身体。根据“if he r she wants t have a strng bdy.”可知,想要一个好身体,就需要吃得好,应用动词eat,need t d“需要做”。故填eat。
【73题详解】
句意:这种食物是知识。空处应填名词作表语,结合“ We begin t get knwledge”可知,是指知识,应用knwledge。故填knwledge。
【74题详解】
句意:小孩子对周围的一切都感兴趣。根据“in everything arund them.”可知,小孩子对周五的一切都感兴趣。be interested in是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”,故填interested。
【75题详解】
句意:他们在看和听的时候学习一些东西。根据“They learn smething while they listening”可知,小孩子在看和听的时候学习一些东西。watch“看”,应用现在分词和listening并列。故填watching。
【76题详解】
句意:当他们长大后,他们开始读故事书、科学书籍……任何他们喜欢的东西。根据“strybks, science bks”可知,是指看书,应用read,空前有不定式符号t,动词用原形。故填read。
【77题详解】
句意:当他们发现新的东西时,他们需要提出问题并尝试找到答案。根据“they have t ask questins find ut the answers.”和选词可知,是指提出问题并尝试找到答案。try“尝试”,动词,动词和and前的ask并列,用原形。故填try。
【78题详解】
句意:获取知识的最好方法是什么?根据“What is the get knwledge”可知,指的是获取知识的最好方法,应用单数名词way“方式”。故填way。
【79题详解】
句意:如果我们通过自学,我们将获得最多的知识。 根据“ If we , we will get the mst knwledge.”可知,是指自学,应用短语by neself。故填by。
【80题详解】
句意:如果我们总从别人那里得到答案而不问为什么,我们将永远不会学到更多,也不会理解得更好。根据“If we answers frm thers and dn’t ask why”和选词可知,是指总是从别人那里得到答案而不问为什么,应用副词always。故填always。
【81题详解】
句意:如果我们总是从别人那里得到答案而不问为什么,我们将永远不会学到更多,也不会理解得更好。根据“getting answers frm thers and dn’t ask why, we will never learn mre and understand ”可知,如果总是从别人那里得到答案而不问为什么,就不会理解地更好。此处应用比较级better“更好”和mre并列。故填better。
七、书面表达(15分)
82. 国庆节就要到了,很多人偏爱外出游玩,也有人会选择待在家里,但无论如何,大家都会做一些有意义的事情,你的国庆假期打算如何度过呢?请用英语写一篇文章,描述一下你打算在假期里做哪些有意义的事情,期望有哪些收获。
内容要求:
1.你的计划是什么?
2.你做了哪些准备?
3.你期望收获什么?
其它要求:
1.内容充实、语言得体、逻辑清晰、结构明了;
2.不少于100词。
Natinal Day is cming. Everybdy shuld be happy t have seven days ff. S am I.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Natinal Day is cming. Everybdy shuld be happy t have seven days ff. S am I. My family have planned t g camping and spend a night in the cuntryside.
I am s excited abut this tur. Living in the city, I hardly have a chance t get clse t nature. Ever since my parents bught a tent, I never had the chance t use it. S, first f all, I want t learn hw t pitch a tent. Secnd, I will bring my astrnmical telescpe. Light pllutin is quite serius in the city, s I hpe I can see clearer skies in the wild. Just three f us may be bring, s I will call mre peple t cme camping with us.
I’m sure we’ll have a great time during the hliday.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为一般现在时;
③提示:根据提示内容介绍自己如何度过国庆假期,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍你的计划是什么;
第二步,介绍你做了哪些准备;
第三步,介绍你期望收获什么。
[亮点词汇]
①be excited abut对……兴奋
②get clse t亲近
[高分句型]
①Living in the city, I hardly have a chance t get clse t nature. (现在分词作状语)
Hw d I take care f myself
Reasn
My parents left n ____22____ last Sunday.
Hw t take care f myself
1. I turned n all the ____23____ n the first evening.
2. I put three alarm clcks ____24____ my bed.
3. I washed my wn ____25____ n the secnd afternn.
Feeling
I felt very happy and ____26____ f myself.
Train N.
Frm
T
Departure (出发) Time
Arrival Time
11
Beijing
Shenyang
6:40
10:15
186
Chengdu
Taiyuan
11:06
18:49
185
Taiyuan
Chengdu
10:23
17:36
271
Tianjin
Beijing
8:30
9:03
always by read gd try interest eat watch way knwledge
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