八年级英语上册期末复习备考检测题-A4

这是一份八年级英语上册期末复习备考检测题-A4，共16页。试卷主要包含了听力，阅读理解，阅读理解七选五，完形填空，补全对话，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
1.A．We shuldn’t try t understand things at all.
B．We shuld try t understand things in fact.
C．We shuld try t understand things in nature.
2．A．These are David’s pictures.
B．David can’t draw pictures at all.
C．David is gd at drawing pictures.
3．A．Did yu make any reslutins?
B．D yu like t watch sprts shws?
C．Can yu g t the baseball game?
4．A．We are very busy this week.
B．They watch TV nce a week.
C．I ften help with husewrk.
5． A．Mary lves reading.B．Helen makes a plan.C．Jim gets up early.
B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6．Wh jumped the highest?
A．Linda.B．Rse.C．Mike.
7．When des Paul usually get hme?
A．At 4:30 p.m.B．At 4 p.m.C．At 5 p.m.
8．When is the man ging t clean his rm?
A．On Wednesday.B．On Saturday.C．On Tuesday.
9．What is Daniel’s favurite subject?
A．English.B．Science.C．Maths.
10．What’s Jim wearing?
A．The schl unifrm.B．A brwn jacket.C．A black cat.
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案
11．What des Jim plan t d n Saturday?
A．G t the muntains.B．G swimming.C．G t the cinema.
12．Hw ften des Jim g t the mvies?
A．Twice a week.B．Twice a mnth.C．Once a mnth.
13．What’s his favrite mvie?
A．American mvies.B．French mvies.C．English mvies.
14．Wh will g t the mvies with Jim?
A．Mlly.B．Mary.C．Mike.
15．Will Mary g t the mvies with Jim?
A．Yes, she will.B．N, she wn’t.C．We dn’t knw.
D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
16．What des the man teach the bird t d?
A．Hw t say smething.B．Hw t sing sngs.C．Hw t eat smething.
17．Hw ften des the man speak t the bird?
A．Smetimes.B．Once a week.C．Every day.
18．What is the bird like?
A．Very nice.B．Very clever.C．Very careful.
19．Hw des the thief (小偷) feel when he hears the bird’s wrds?
A．Afraid.B．Wrried.C．Surprised.
20．What des the thief take frm the huse at last?
A．A few things.B．Nthing.C．A lt f things.
二、阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
21．What can we knw abut Wu Zeyin frm Paragraph One?
A．He is a middle schl student.
B．He invented the app withut any help.
C．He wanted his app t help farmers in China.
D．His app can help farmers sell mre prducts.
22．What is a prblem in lcal supermarkets in Btswana?
A．Sme vegetables were gd but cst a lt.
B．Few peple wanted t buy fruit and vegetables.
C．The fruit and vegetables were nt gd enugh.
D．There were t many fruits and vegetables fr sale.
23．What can farmers get frm the app?
A．The right time t plant a vegetable.
B．The best place t sell their vegetables.
C．The cheapest place t get vegetable seeds.
D．Sme infrmatin f different plants and fruits.
24．What price des the app advise farmers t sell tmates at?
A．8 pulas/ kil.B．16 pulas/ kil.C．20 pulas/ kils.D．25 pulas/kils.
25．What d yu think f the by Wu Zeyin?
A．Serius.B．Funny.C．Outging.D．Helpful.
B
Quan Hngchan is a remarkable Chinese diver. She was brn n March 28, 2007, in Zhanjiang, Guangdng Prvince. She entered the Zhanjiang Sprts Schl in 2014 t start her diving jurney. In 2018, she was chsen fr the training base f the Guangdng Diving Team and became a member f the Chinese Natinal Diving Team in 2020.
At the 2021 Tky Olympics, in the wmen's individual 10 -meter platfrm event, she surprised the wrld by achieving three perfect scres in five dives during the final and clinched the gld medal with a scre f 466.20 pints, setting up a new histrical high fr this event.
At the 2024 Paris Olympics, she cntinued t shine. She wn the gld medal in the wmen's individual 10 -meter platfrm event with a ttal scre f 425.60, ensuring China's five -peat (五连冠）in this event. Mrever, paired with her teammate Chen Yuxi, she wn the gld medal in the wmen's synchrnized 10 -meter platfrm event, cntributing t the Chinese diving team's 50th Olympic gld medal and achieving a seven -peat in this team event.
Off the diving bard, she has a simple and easyging persnality that makes fans like her a lt. Her stry has encuraged many peple t g after their dreams and wrk hard fr the best.
26. Hw ld was Quan Hngchan when she was chsen t the training base f the Guangdng Diving Team?
A. 11 years ld. B. 12 years ld. C. 13 years ld. D. 14 years ld.
27. Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f Quan Hngchan's experiences?
①Became a member f the Chinese Natinal Diving Team.
②Entered the Zhanjiang Sprts Schl.
③Was chsen fr the training base f the Guangdng Diving Team.
④Wn the gld medal in the wmen's individual 10 -meter platfrm event at the Tky Olympics.
A. ②③①④ B. ②①③④ C. ③②①④ D. ③①②④
28. We can infer frm the text that Quan Hngchan ____.
A. has a very strict cach B. spends little time n training
C. has a natural talent fr diving D. will retire sn after the Paris Olympics
29. The meaning f the wrd "ensuring" in the paragraph abut the 2024 Paris Olympics is ____.
A.确保 B. 冒险 C. 期盼 D. 放弃
30. Why is Quan Hngchan s ppular amng fans?
A. Because she cmes frm a wealthy family.
B. Because f her excellent diving skills and gd persnality.
C. Because she ften appears in variety shws.
D. Because she is the yungest Olympic champin.
C
①D yu want t keep thin and lk gd? D yu want t stay away frm heath prblems: D yu have sleep prblems and want t get a better sleep? D yu want t make mre friends? If yu d, just exercise! Yu may hear lts f ways t keep healthy. Here sme easy-t-remember ways fr yu.
②Eat healthily. ________. It’s imprtant t eat vegetables and fruit every day. It’s als a gd idea t eat less sugar and drink mre water.
③Mve mre and sit less. Althugh abut 150 minutes f exercise a week is gd, experts (专家) say that any activity is better than nthing. S try t stand up mre ften and d mre activities.
④Get enugh sleep. Mst peple need abut 7-9 hurs f sleep each night. If yu feel tired when yu d an activity, r if yu need t drink cffee t make yu nt sleep, yu may nt get enugh sleep. It’s nt easy t get enugh sleep, but it is a must fr gd health.
⑤Dn’t exercise by yurself. When yu exercise, ask a friend t g with yu. He r she can encurage yu when yu feel tired, Then yu will nt stp exercising halfway (中途).
31．What is the theme f the passage?
A．HealthB．Fd.C．Friends.D．Sprts.
32．Chse the best sentence t fill in the blank ________ in Paragraph 2.
A．Eating habits will always keep yu healthy.B.Yur parents can make nice fd fr yu.
C．Think abut what ges int yur muth. D．Yu must have meals at hme every day.
33．What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t in Paragraph 4?
A．Ding exercise.B．Drinking mre water
C．Drinking cffee.D．Getting enugh sleep.
34．Which f the fllwing best shws the structure (结构) f the passage?
A．B．C．
35．What’s the purpse (目的) f the passage?
A．T shw the prblems f being heavy.B．T shw hw imprtant t have enugh sleep.
C．T ask us t d mre exercise in life.D．T tell us sme ways t keep healthy.
D
D yu knw hw many kinds f earthwrms (蚯蚓) there are? There are abut ne thusand and eight hundred kinds in the wrld! They can be brwn, purple, red, blue and green. They can be as small as 3 cm lng and as large as 3 meters lng.
The best time t see earthwrms is at night, especially a cl, damp night. That’s when they cme up frm their hles t lk fr fd. Earthwrms dn’t like t be in the sun because they breathe (呼吸) thrugh their skin, and they can’t breathe if their skin gets t dry. S they try t stay dwn in the earth while the sun is ut. Yu may ntice that if yu happen t dig up an earthwrm, it sn ges back int the earth. Smetimes earthwrms dn’t make them back int the earth. When that happens, yu’ll see a dead wrm all dried up by the sun. Earthwrms must cme ut f the earth if it rains a lt, because they can’t breathe in their hles full f water. What a dangerus life!
36．There are ________ kinds f earthwrms in the wrld.
A．800B．1, 800C．10, 800D．1, 000
37．What des the underlined wrd “damp” mean in the passage?
A．黑暗的B．干燥的C．长的D．潮湿的
38．Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Earthwrms can be red, blue r yellw.B．The largest earthwrm can be 3 cm lng.
C．Earthwrms can’t breathe if their skin gets t dry.D．Earthwrms like t be in the sun.
39．Earthwrms must cme ut f the earth if it rains a lt because ________.
A．they can’t breatheB．they can find fd easily
C．they can stay in the sunD．they can’t find their hles
40．We can easily find earthwrms when ________.
A．it is a sunny day B．it is a rainy day
C．they are dead D．they are in their hles
三、阅读理解七选五 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Last weekend I went camping with my dad and my brther, Jim. We tk a tent, sleeping bags, flashlights, water and fd. We reached the campsite (营地) n Saturday afternn. 41.______ Jim and I cllected sme dry leaves and small sticks (木棍) and Dad started a campfire. Then we cked ptates and cabbages fr ur supper and had sme apple cakes. 42._________
Sn it was time t put up the tent. We helped Dad pull the tent ut f the bag, but unluckily, we fund n ples (杆子) t hld it up. “Oh,” cried Jim, “ 43________ ” What culd we d? Dad lked up the starry (星光璀璨的) sky. 44.________ “It’s OK. We dn’t need a tent.” Then he put the sleeping bags n the grund.
45.________ The sun was shining n us when we wke up the next mrning. I think it was my best camping trip.
A．I left them at hme.
B．We were afraid t be lst.
C．We slept well that night.
D．Everything tasted delicius.
E．There was nthing t wrry abut.
F．The night was clear and the air was warm.
G．There was enugh rm t build a campfire.
四、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Zhang Guimei is a legend （传奇人物）in China's 46.______ sectr. Fr years, Zhang, the 67-year-ld headmaster f Huaping High Schl fr Girls in Huaping cunty f Lijiang, Suthwest China's Yunnan Prvince, has been 47_________ free educatin fr girls frm pr muntain areas, helping them 48 ________their lives thrugh the natinal cllege entrance examinatin, knwn as gaka in Chinese. Each year, she accmpanied (陪伴)her students t take the exam, a tuching scene that mved 49__________peple.
She and Her Girls, a 23-episde TV series based n Zhang's real-life 50._______, cncluded its bradcast（电视节目）n China Central Televisin's CCTV-1. Featuring actress Sng Jia's 51. _______ perfrmance f Zhang, the dramas（剧本） has gained 9.1 pints ut f 10 n the ppular review platfrm Duban, marking the highest rating f all Chinese dramas n the platfrm this year.
The TV series was planned in June 2020, aiming t recreate Zhang's strng will and dedicatin (奉献)n screen.The series' actrs must have spent a lt f time and effrt 52.________ befre the shting started.
It nt nly 53.__________ Zhang as a great teacher with strng will t help her students, but als the hard living 54__________ f these girls' families in the muntains. It als firmly catches the hearts f the audiences（观众）55._______ the series is making effrts in describing the rle mdel 56.__________. Everyne 57.________ has watched it shared the same feeling that actress Sng Jia 58._________ t be as clse as the rle wh is a well-knwn name in China.
Everyne wh has watched She and Her Girls will 59.__________ and respect Zhang as she, like a muntain flwer blming n a cliff （悬崖）,uses 60._______ life t light the way frward fr children in the muntains.
46.A business B. educatin C.medicine D.science
47. A. ffering B. giving C. prviding D.shwing
48. A. achieve B.remain C.stay D. change
49. A. cuntless B.careless C. hmeless D. meaningless
B.stries C.memries D.pinins
51.A. famus B.available C.cnvenient D. fascinating
52. A. t research B. researching C. researched D. research
53. A. regards B. experiences C. describes D. matters
54. A. cnditins B.cst C. memries D. habits
55. A. But B. And C. S D. Or
56. A. in public B. in truble C. in silence D. in surprise
57. A. wh B. which C. that D. what
58. A. tried B. succeed C.asked D. punished
59. A. encurage B. admire C. interview D. remind
60. A.she B. he C. his D.her
五、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
A: Ww, there are s many bks in this bkstre.
B: Yes, I ften cme here n Sunday. 61
A: N, nt yet. I really dn’t knw which ne t chse. Can yu help me?
B: 62 It is a classic.
A: Oliver Twist?63 I bught it last year. I lve it.
B: Well. 64
A: Little Wmen? I have never heard f it. 65
B: It’s fantastic. It’s abut fur sisters grwing up. I’m sure yu will like it.
A: Sunds interesting. OK, I will take it. Thank yu!
61．A．Have yu decided which ne t read?B．Have yu decided which ne t buy?
C．Has he decided which ne t buy?D．Has he decided which ne t read?
62．A．What abut Little Wmen?B．What d yu think f Little Wmen?
C．What abut Oliver Twist?D．What d yu think f Oliver Twist?
63．A．I have read it twice.B．It is bring.
C．I haven’t read it yet.D．It’s abut fur sisters grwing up.
64．A．Maybe yu can chse Little Wmen.B．Maybe yu can chse Treasure Island.
C．Maybe yu shuld read the back f the bk.D．Yu can g t anther shp.
65．A．Where is it?B．Hw t get it?
C．When did yu read it?D．What’s it like?
六、阅读填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I was yung, my family was nt rich and I didn’t have many tys. My first ty was a dll (玩具娃娃) called Rse. I 66. (have) it since I was seven years ld.
One day, while my mm and I 67. (walk) past a ty shp, I saw a lvely dll 68._______ the shp windw. She had lng blnde hair and blue eyes.
“It’s my 69.________ (nine) birthday tmrrw. Can I have this dll fr my birthday, Mm?” I asked. My mm lked at 70. price f the dll and then tk ut her wallet. She 71.________ (pen) it, and then clsed it.
“Srry, dear,” said Mm, “but we dn’t buy her. We dn’t have enugh mney.”
The next day when I gt hme frm schl, I fund sme ld T-shirts 72. (lie) n the table.
“Anna,” Mm said 73. (happy), “Let’s make a dll tgether.”
I was s excited. Then we began t draw 74._________（picture） and cut the T-shirts. Mm shwed me carefully hw t make a dll. After a few days, Rse was brn. 75.______ she did nt lk the same as the dll in the shp, she was beautiful.
I lve Rse s much. She is my favrite ty.
七、书面表达（共两节，满分35分）
第一节情境运用 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
76.
A: ?
B:Yes, sure.
77.
A:What was the ld man ding?
B:____________________________________.
78.
A： ___________________?
B：I have had it fr three years.
79.
A: __________________________?
B:It’s Qmlangma.
80.
A:
B:Yes, I have. I visited it last year.
第二节 写作（25分）
81. 作为中学生，我们现在的学习压力很大，经常面对各种考试，因此有时会产生焦虑情绪。
请你根据内容要点，以" Hw t Deal with the Exam Stress "为题写一篇短文。
写作要点：1．表现：担心考试；考前很难入睡；考试时发挥失常……
2．建议：请从考前学习准备、作息时间和放松方式这三方面，给出至少两条以上缓解考试压力的具体建议。
写作要求：1．词数90左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）;2．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3．根据要点提示，可以适当发挥。

答案及解析
一听力
1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A
6．B 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．B
11．C 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．B
16．A 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B
二、阅读理解
21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．D
解析：【导语】本文主要讲述了11岁的吴泽胤是一名来自湖北的学生，他开发了一个手机应用程序帮助博茨瓦纳的农民让他们的工作更容易。
21．细节理解题。根据“He made a phne app called Farm Assistant n his wn”可知，吴泽胤自己开发的手机应用程序，没有借助任何帮助。故选B。
22． 细节理解题。根据“First, there were nt many kinds f fruit and vegetables fr sale and they were nt gd.”可知，博茨瓦纳的超市没有足够好的水果和蔬菜。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“Farmers can click n a vegetable’s picture t learn abut its planting infrmatin—watering needs, ripening time, seed (种子) price, selling price and s n.”可知，这个应用程序可以告诉农民种植蔬菜的正确时间。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据图片中的“Selling price: 16 pulas each kil”可知，每公斤16普拉。故选B。
25．细节理解题。通读全文可知，他开发了一个手机应用程序帮助博茨瓦纳的农民让他们的工作更容易，所以他是乐于助人的。故选D。
答案 26. A 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B
解析：26. Quan Hngchan 出生于 2007 年，在 2018 年被选入广东省跳水队训练基地，用 2018 减去 2007 等于 11 岁，所以她当时是 11 岁，选择 A 选项。
27.按照时间先后顺序，她先是在 2014 年进入湛江市体育运动学校（②），接着在 2018 年被选入广东省跳水队训练基地（③），然后在 2020 年成为中国国家跳水队的一员（①），最后在 2021 年东京奥运会上获得女子单人 10 米跳台项目的金牌（④），所以正确顺序是②③①④，选 A 选项。
28.文中提到她从 2014 年开始接触跳水，之后不断取得优异成绩，年纪轻轻就在奥运会等重大赛事上表现卓越，比如在东京奥运会、巴黎奥运会上屡获金牌，由此可以推断出她有着跳水方面的天赋，C 选项符合；文中未体现教练是否严格，A 选项不符合；能取得这么多好成绩说明训练很扎实，不是花很少时间训练，B 选项错误；文中也没有提到她在巴黎奥运会后即将退役的相关内容，D 选项排除，所以选 C 选项。
29.“ensuring”所在句子“At the 2024 Paris Olympics, she wn the gld medal in the wmen's individual 10 -meter platfrm event with a ttal scre f 425.60, ensuring China's five -peat （五连冠）in this event.”意思是她赢得金牌这一行为使得中国队在该项目上实现五连冠得以确定、确保，所以和“确保”意思最为接近，选择 A 选项。
30.文章最后提到“Off the diving bard, she has a simple and easyging persnality that makes fans like her a lt. Her stry has encuraged many peple t g after their dreams and wrk hard fr the best.”，说明她受粉丝喜爱一是因为有着优秀的跳水技艺，在赛场上屡创佳绩，二是有着良好的性格，B 选项符合；文中没有表明她来自富裕家庭，A 选项错误；也没有说她经常参加综艺节目，C 选项不符合；虽然她很年轻就获得奥运冠军，但重点不是因为年龄小才受喜爱，而是综合跳水技能和性格两方面，D 选项不准确，所以选 B 选项。
31．A 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．D
解析：【导语】本文主要介绍了一些保持健康的方法。
31．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Yu may hear lts f ways t keep healthy. Here sme easy-t-remember ways fr yu.”可知，本文主要介绍了一些保持健康的方法，因此主题是关于健康的。故选A。
32．推理判断题。根据“It’s imprtant t eat vegetables and fruit every day. It’s als a gd idea t eat less sugar and drink mre water.”可知，是与吃的食物有关，选项C“想想吃进嘴里的东西。”符合。故选C。
33．词义猜测题。根据“It’s nt easy t get enugh sleep, but it is a must fr gd health.”可知，得到足够的睡眠是不容易的，但它是健康所必须的，因此it指代前句提到的“获得足够的睡眠”。故选D。
34．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题如何保持健康；第二、三、四、五段分别讲述了一些具体的方法。因此文章是总分结构。故选A。
35．主旨大意题。根据“Yu may hear lts f ways t keep healthy. Here sme easy-t-remember ways fr yu.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些保持健康的方法。故选D。
36．B 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．B
解析：【导语】本文介绍了关于蚯蚓的一些事实。
36．细节理解题。根据“There are abut ne thusand and eight hundred kinds in the wrld!” 可知，世界上大约有1800种蚯蚓，故选B。
37．词义猜测题。根据“The best time t see earthwrms is at night, especially a cl, damp night. ”可知，晚上的天气凉爽并潮湿，“damp” 在文中表示 “潮湿的”，故选D。
38．推理判断题。根据 “Earthwrms dn’t like t be in the sun because they breathe (呼吸) thrugh their skin, and they can’t breathe if their skin gets t dry.” 可知，蚯蚓皮肤干燥时无法呼吸，故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“Earthwrms must cme ut f the earth if it rains a lt, because they can’t breathe in their hles full f water.”可知，蚯蚓在下雨太多时必须出土是因为它们无法在充满水的洞中呼吸，故选A。
40．细节理解题。根据“The best time t see earthwrms is at night, especially a cl, damp night.” 以及 “Earthwrms must cme ut f the earth if it rains a lt”可知，下雨天较容易找到蚯蚓，故选B。
三、阅读七选五 答案：41．G 42．D 43．A 44．F 45．C
解析
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家上周末去露营，由于忘记带帐篷杆，全家都睡在星空下。作者认为这是最棒的一次露营旅行。
41．根据下文“Jim and I cllected sme dry leaves and small sticks (木棍) and Dad started a campfire.”可知，作者一家忙着准备篝火，因此上文应该与“准备篝火”有关，G选项“有足够的地方准备篝火”符合语境。故选G。
42．根据“Then we cked ptates and cabbages fr ur supper and had sme apple cakes”可知，我们吃了一些食物，因此下文应该与“食物”有关，D选项“每样东西都很好吃”符合语境。故选D。
43．根据“but unluckily, we fund n ples (杆子) t hld it up. ‘Oh,’ cried Jim...”可知，Jim在大叫，答题空处应该是Jim的叫喊内容，且其内容与“帐篷杆”有关，A选项“我把它们忘在家里了”符合语境。故选A。
44．根据上文“Dad lked up the starry (星光璀璨的) sky；It’s OK. We dn’t need a tent”可知，爸爸认为可以不需要帐篷是因为外面的环境很好，因此答题空应该与“外面环境”有关，F选项“夜晚很晴朗，空气很温暖”符合语境。故选F。
45．根据“We dn’t need a tent；The sun was shining n us when we wke up the next mrning.”可知，晚上我们睡在了外面，因此C选项“那晚我们睡得很好”符合语境。故选C。
四、完形填空
答案 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. A 50. B 51. D 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. B
56. A 57. A 58. A 59. B 60. D
解析：46. 根据后文提到张桂梅是华坪女子高中校长，为山区女孩提供教育可知，她在中国教育领域是传奇人物，所以选 B“educatin”。
47 .“prvide sth. fr sb.”表示“为某人提供某物”，这里指为贫困山区女孩提供免费教育，A“ffer”用法是“ffer sb. sth.”；B“give”用法是“give sb. sth.”；D“shw”不符合语境，所以选 C。
48. “achieve ne's life”表示“成就某人的人生”，通过高考成就她们的人生，B“remain”意为“保持”；C“stay”意为“停留”；D“change”虽然有改变之意，但“achieve”更能体现通过高考达成人生目标，所以选 A。
49.“cuntless”表示“无数的”，她陪考的感人场景感动了无数人，B“careless”意为“粗心的”；C“hmeless”意为“无家可归的”；D“meaningless”意为“无意义的”，都不符合语境，所以选 A。
50.“real - life stries”表示“真实生活故事”，这部电视剧是基于张桂梅的真实故事改编，A“speeches”意为“演讲”；C“memries”意为“记忆”；D“pinins”意为“观点”，所以选 B。
51.“fascinating”表示“迷人的，精彩的”，宋佳精彩地演绎了张桂梅，A“famus”意为“著名的”；B“available”意为“可获得的”；C“cnvenient”意为“方便的”，这里强调表演精彩，所以选 D。
52.“spend time ding sth.”表示“花费时间做某事”，这里指演员们在拍摄前花大量时间和精力做研究，所以选 B“researching”。
53.“”表示“把……描述为……”，电视剧把张桂梅描述为一位有强烈意愿帮助学生的伟大教师，A“regards”用法是“”，但这里时态是一般现在时，主语是 it，用“describes”更合适；B“experiences”意为“经历”；D“matters”意为“重要”，所以选 C。
54.“living cnditins”表示“生活条件”，指山区女孩家庭艰苦的生活条件，B“cst”意为“成本”；C“memries”意为“记忆”；D“habits”意为“习惯”，所以选 A。
55.这里表示并列关系，电视剧不仅描述了张桂梅，也抓住了观众的心，所以用“And”，A“But”表示转折；C“S”表示因果；D“Or”表示选择，所以选 B。
56.“in public”表示“在公众面前”，这里指电视剧努力在公众面前塑造榜样形象，B“in truble”意为“处于困境”；C“in silence”意为“沉默地”；D“in surprise”意为“惊讶地”，所以选 A。
57.先行词是“Everyne”，关系词在定语从句中作主语，指人，所以用“wh”，B“which”指物；C“that”在先行词是不定代词时可指人或物，但这里有“wh”更合适；D“what”不能引导定语从句，所以选 A。
58.“try t d sth.”表示“努力做某事”，这里指宋佳努力贴近角色，B“succeed”用法是“succeed in ding sth.”；C“asked”意为“询问”；D“punished”意为“惩罚”，所以选 A。
59.“admire”表示“钦佩，赞赏”，看过电视剧的人都会钦佩和尊重张桂梅，A“encurage”意为“鼓励”；C“interview”意为“采访”；D“remind”意为“提醒”，所以选 B。
60.这里指张桂梅用她的生命为山区孩子照亮前行道路，张桂梅是女性，所以用“her”，A“she”是主格；B“he”是男性他；C“his”是男性他的，所以选 D。
五、补全对话
61．B 62．C 63．A 64．A 65．D
六、阅读填空
66．have had 67．was walking 58．in 69.ninth 70．the 71．pened 72．lying 73．happily 74.pictures 75．Althugh
七、第一节
76. Culd yu please take ut the rubbish?
77.He was reading a newspaper.
78.Hw lng have yu had the ty bear?
79.What’s the highest muntain in the wrld?
80.Have yu ever been t the Great Wall?
第二节
81.参考范文
Hw t Deal with the Exam Stress
We students are very busy with schlwrk and in the face f many exams every schl day . Everyne may have the exam stress . A little stress can be gd fr us . If we have prper stress , we can think actively and wrk harder . S we can pass the exam easily .
Hwever , if we have t much stress , we can ' t sleep well at night and we may feel tired r sleepy in class . We may be afraid f exams t much and fail in the end . In my pinin , we ' d better plan and prepare everything well t deal with stress . We shuld als have sme gd habits . Fr example , we can exercise mre and eat healthy fd , especially fresh
vegetables and milk . Als we must have enugh sleep and listen t sft music . Then we ' ll feel relaxed and d well in exams .
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TECHNOLOGY ｜ PEOPLE ｜ PHONES ｜ LIFE ｜ GEOGRAPHY ｜
11-year-ld Wu Zeyin is a student frm Hubei. He made a phne app called Farm Assistant n his wn. With the help f the app, farmers in Btswana, a cuntry in Suthern Africa, can make their wrk much easier.
Seven years ag, Wu and his family mved t Btswana. During their time there, Wu fund sme prblems in lcal supermarkets. First, there were nt many kinds f fruit and vegetables fr sale and they were nt gd. Secnd, sme vegetables weren’t ripe (熟的) but still very expensive. Wu wanted t d smething t wrk ut these prblems. After hard wrk, he finally made a useful app.
The app teaches farmers in Btswana t grw eight different vegetables. Farmers can click n a vegetable’s picture t learn abut its planting infrmatin—watering needs, ripening time, seed (种子) price, selling price and s n. After planting the seeds, farmers can als knw what t d thrugh the app. It can help the farmers a lt.
This app is very helpful t the farmers in Btswana. Nw, Wu is wrking t make it better. He said, “I hpe t use technlgy t make a difference t mre peple’s lives.” Wu Zeyin thinks that: Give a man a fish and yu feed him fr a day; teach him hw t fish and yu feed him fr a lifetime.