山东省枣庄市第三中学2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末模拟英语试题

这是一份山东省枣庄市第三中学2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末模拟英语试题，共14页。试卷主要包含了听力选择题，阅读理解，完形填空，语法填空，单词拼写，翻译，书信写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听力选择题
1．What will Tm d tday?
A．D sme sightseeing.
B．G n a business trip.
C．Paint the huse.
2．Hw many peple were safe and sund in the accident?
A．103.B．127.C．134.
3．What are the speakers talking abut?
A．A new schl garden.B．After-schl activities.C．The curriculum changes.
4．Which mvie des the man speak highly f?
A．Marina’s Ocean.B．Pavement Sng.C．Umbrella.
5．What des the wman think f smart watches?
A．Unnecessary.B．Cnvenient.C．Beautiful.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What des Peter plan t buy tmrrw?
A．Jackets.B．A wallet.C．Trusers.
7．Why des the wman want t change the skirt?
A．She desn’t like the clr.
B．She desn’t like the size.
C．She desn’t like the style.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8．What is the wman?
A．A dctr.B．A hstess.C．A teacher.
9．What is Mr. Black’s secnd suggestin?
A．Eating healthily.B．Having a gd rest.C．Ding exercise regularly.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10．What is the man ding?
A．Asking fr sme infrmatin.
B．Making an explanatin.
C．Giving an interview.
11．What insurance is the man likely t buy nw?
A．Car insurance.B．Life insurance.C．Huse insurance.
12．What will the man d next?
A．Ask questins.B．Read sme terms.C．Fill in a frm.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Friends.B．Clleagues.C．Neighbrs.
14．What kind f music des Cathy like best?
A．Pp music.B．Cuntry music.C．Classical music.
15．Where will Cathy g first tmrrw?
A．A hspital.B．A theater.C．A gym.
16．When will the cncert end?
A．At 6:00 pm.B．At 7:00 pm.C．At 9:00 pm.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．Where did Cliff grw up?
A．On a farm.B．In a big city.C．In a small twn.
18．What was Cliff’s childhd like?
A．Happy.B．Sad.C．Clrless.
19．What did Cliff’s father expect him t d?
A．G t an acting schl.B．Run the farm.C．Wrk in the theater.
20．Wh encuraged Cliff t fllw his dream?
A．An actr.B．A traveler.C．His mther.
二、阅读理解
The 4 BEST Things t D in Perth
Yu might be wndering ‘Is Perth wrth visiting?’ Well after checking ut this list f the best things t d in Perth yu’ll be sure t add it t yur Australian list in n time!
Visiting the epic beaches
Definitely ne f the best advantages f living in Perth is its beaches. Backed up t the Indian Ocean, Perth is hme t crystal clear water and glistening white sand. And it’s little wnder mst peple will spend at least ne day relaxing at the beach n a hliday here.
Enjying the views frm Kings Park
Kings Park is nt nly ne f the tp turist attractins in Perth - it’s incredibly ppular with lcals t! Having a mix f Eurpean and Abriginal heritage thrughut the gardens, it’s well knwn in the fields f hrticulture (园艺) fr its cnservatin effrts and scientific research.
Spending a day (r mre) explring the cultural district
Perth is well served by a year-rund line-up f art, theatre, film, cmedy, and musical events within its cultural precinct, which huses the Perth Cultural Centre, the Art Gallery f Western Australia, the State Theatre Centre f WA, and the Western Australian Museum.
Checking ut the Fremantle Markets
Fremantle Markets is the mst famus weekend markets in Western Australia, and ne f the best in the entire cuntry. It ffers fresh and lcal prduce, handcrafted suvenirs, clthing and delicius meals. But best f all, there’s n entrance fee, which makes it a perfect day ut fr family fun!
21．What is the highlight f Perth’s beaches?
A．Warm climate.B．Cnvenient service.C．Beautiful seascape.D．Relaxing games.
22．Which attractin is famus fr its prtectin f multiple plants?
A．The beaches.B．Kings Park.C．The cultural district.D．The Fremantle Markets.
23．Which aspect makes Fremantle Markets mst attractive fr a family trip?
A．Open n weekends.B．Fresh and lcal gds.
C．Free delicius meals.D．N admissin charges.
Tw decades ag, Trpical Strm Allisn hit Hustn. Mre than 70,000 huses were flded, including the hme f Sarah Feldman and her family.
At the time, they were in Cnnecticut n vacatin, s they didn’t knw what kind f damage they were ging t face when they gt hme t Texas. But then Feldman’s grandparents called with bad news: all f her bks had been destryed in the flding. Feldman was 14 at the time and lved reading.
T cheer her up, Feldman’s father tk her t the Beinecke Rare Bk & Manuscript Library at Yale University. When they arrived, she started a cnversatin with Bill Carver, a man wh wrked at the library.
“I asked him a bunch f questins like, ‘Hw d yu keep all these rare bks? What’s the ldest bk yu have?’” Feldman remembered. Carver answered all f Feldman’s questins. When she tld him abut her bks being destryed, he tld her that he wuld send her a bk in the mail, s she culd restart her cllectin.
After returning t Hustn, she received his gift, titled The Medieval Bk by Barbara Shailr. Carver included a nte that read:
Dear Sarah,
I have ften thught f yu and yur family, and that terrible fld… As prmised, with the letter is a rather schlarly bk, which may be slightly mature(成熟) fr yur age, but I thught it might help yu shape yur new library cllectin. And as the years prgress, this bk may grw in value t yu. Have a happy hliday seasn. Wish yu and yur lved nes all the best.
Yurs,
Bill Carver
A lt has changed since Feldman received that bk. Feldman is in her 30s nw. She’s married and has a dg. But Carver’s gift has made a lifelng impact. “I’m interested in medieval art,” Feldman said. Feldman has tried t find Carver, but with n success. If she culd speak t him tday, she wuld like t tell him hw much that small gesture meant t her.
24．What happened t Feldman?
A．She was stuck in a fld.
B．She lst her bks in a fld.
C．She suffered the pain f lsing her family.
D．She had t cancel her vacatin because f a fld.
25．Hw did Carver respnd t Feldman’s situatin?
A．He ignred her need.
B．He mailed her a bk.
C．He lent her a cllectin f bks.
D．He asked her abut her fld experience.
26．What can be learned abut The Medieval Bk?
A．It is a cartn bk.
B．It was suitable fr Feldman.
C．It has had a lng-lasting effect n Feldman.
D．It was gifted by Barbara Shailr t Feldman.
27．Which f the fllwing can best describe Carver?
A．Elderly and intelligent.B．Creative and easy-ging.
C．Kind-hearted and helpful.D．Humrus and hard-wrking.
Have yu ever wndered abut peple’s names? Where d they cme frm? What d they mean?
Peple’s first names, r given names, are chsen by their parents. Smetimes the name f a grandparent r ther members f the family is used. Sme parents chse the name f a well-knwn persn. A by culd be named Gerge Washingtn Smith; a girl culd be named Helen Keller Jnes. Sme peple give their children names that mean gd things. Clara means “bright”; Beatrice means “ne wh gives happiness”; Dnald means “wrld ruler”; Lenard means “as brave as a lin”.
The earliest last names, r surnames (姓), were taken frm place names. A family with the name Brk r Brks prbably lived near a small river; smene called Lngstreet prbably lived n a lng, paved rad. The Greenwd family lived in r near a leafy frest.
Other early surnames came frm peple’s ccupatins. The mst cmmn ccupatinal name is Smith, which means a persn wh makes things with irn r ther metals. In the past, smiths were very imprtant wrkers in every twn and village. Sme ther ccupatinal names are: Carter — a persn wh wned r drve a cart; Ptter — a persn wh made pts and pans. The ancestrs f the Baker family prbably baked bread fr their neighbrs in their native village. The Carpenter’s great-great-great-grandfather prbably built huses and furniture.
Smetimes peple were knwn fr their special abilities. When there were tw men wh were named Jhn in the same village, Jhn Fish was prbably an excellent swimmer and Jhn Lightft was prbably a fast runner r a gd dancer.
Sme family names were made by adding smething t the father’s name. English-speaking peple added “-s” r “-sn”. The Jhnsns are descendants f Jhn; the Rberts family’s ancestr was Rbert. Irish and Scttish peple added “Mac” r “Mc” r “O”. Perhaps all f the MacDnnells and the McDnnells and the O’Dnnells are descendants f the same Dnnell.
28．Which f the fllwing aspects d the surnames in the passage NOT cver?
A．Places where peple lived.B．Peple’s characters.
C．Talents that peple had.D．Peple’s ccupatins.
29．Accrding t the passage, the ancestrs f the Ptter family mst prbably .
A．wned r drve a cartB．made things with metals
C．made kitchen tlsD．built huses and furniture
30．Suppse an English cuple whse ancestrs lived near a leafy frest wanted their new-brn sn t becme a wrld leader, the baby might be named .
A．Beatrice SmithB．Lenard Carter
C．Gerge LngstreetD．Dnald Greenwd
31．The underlined wrd “descendants” in the last paragraph means a persn’s .
A．later generatinsB．friends and relatives
C．clleagues and partnersD．helpers and supprters
What’s the size f a sccer ball but can jump frm the Statue f Liberty’s feet t her eye level?
A new recrd-setting rbt.
A mechanical engineer at the University f Califrnia, Santa Barbara, Ellit Hawkes has been wrking n this rbt fr seven years. “It started ut as a stick with weights and rubber bands (橡皮筋),” he recalls. After years f wrk, the rbt has reached heights f 30 meters, higher than any ther jumping rbt r living animal. This rbt’s legs are made f carbn fiber, a super-strng material. Rubber bands add extra spring but als help hld the legs tgether.
These researchers studied hw animals jump. They lked int leaping (跳跃的) frgs, spiders, kangars, dgs and mre. But Hawkes’ grup didn’t want t cpy any f these animals. Instead, the team learned what features set the limits fr animal jumpers.
“It’s very exciting,” says Cynthia Sung, a rbticist at the University f Pennsylvania in Philadelphia, wh was nt invlved in the new study. She was impressed with hw high the rbt leapt. And getting as high as pssible was the main gal here. Hwever, fr the rbt t be f great use, it will need sme imprvements. “They dn’t have any steering (转向装置) at all,” ntes Sung. That means this rbt can’t cntrl its jump height r directin. Sung’s team has made their wn jumping rbt, named REBOund. That rbt can’t jump very high. But it can be prgrammed t jump t any f several different heights.
Hawkes’ team is wrking t add steering t their rbt. These researchers hpe t send their rbt t the mn, s they als want t find a way fr it t make cllectins there. A jumper can g t places a rbt with wheels can’t. “This type f rbt culd leap int the bttm f a crater (火山口), take samples and return t a wheeled rver (探测器),” pints ut Hawkes. His team is already wrking with NASA．They hpe t turn their rbt int a space explrer.
32．Why did the researchers lk int frgs?
A．T draw inspiratin fr the rbt’s appearance.B．T find reasns fr their jumping limits.
C．T make the rbt jump like them.D．T develp new type f rubber bands.
33．What des Cynthia Sung want t shw thrugh her wrds?
A．Her REBOund is much better.B．Her REBOund is a big breakthrugh.
C．Hawkes’ new rbt needs t be mre useful.D．Hawkes’ new rbt can jump much higher.
34．What is Hawkes’ team’s attitude t their rbt?
A．They have high hpes fr it.B．They are dubtful abut it.
C．They seem uninterested in itD．They are very cncerned abut it.
35．What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A．A new ptential way t explre the mnB．A new recrd-setting leaping rbt
C．A new apprach t jumping higherD．A new methd f building rbts
What’ s a micr activity? I cnsider this questin abut the wrd “micr” whenever it appears.
36 Quite literally, it means “extremely small”. But in this article, a micr activity will refer t smething which takes up n mre than five minutes f yur time.
The fllwing recmmendatins are micr activities yu shuld d fr yur bdy.
Self-Massage (自我按摩)
Self-massaging shuld becme a part f yur daily musts. 37 As we get lder, ur muscles (肌肉) tighten. But if we self-massage, these muscles will feel cared fr. Accrding t the May Clinic, massage can reduce stress and increase relaxatin.
Intensive Exercise
There are many benefits f intensive exercise (高强度运动). And d yu knw what else it des fr yur bdy? It makes yur bdy realize it can d s much mre. In less than five minutes, the gal is t break a sweat. This can be frm running r lifting weights. 38
Let Lse
Whether it be dancing, skipping r smething else, ur bdy shuld d whatever it feels like ding withut judgment. 39 Thus we will feel happy and relaxed.
Be Still
40 Yur bdy lves mvement. But we must find a few mments f stillness thrughut ur day. By devting urselves t mre stillness, we can find urselves mre at peace and less stressed even under hard circumstances.
A．Did yu regret ding it?
B．What des it really mean?
C．Dn’t give yurself t much pressure.
D．It shuld be as necessary as brushing yur teeth r taking a shwer.
E．Every activity invlves sme srt f mvement.
F．The playful nature helps bring ut the inner child and prmtes creativity and jy.
G．It desn’t matter which activity yu chse, s lng as yu bring intensity t that wrkut.
三、完形填空
On July 30, 2013, Ralph Harms, 78, was ut n the glf curse with his sn Je and friend Dug Green. At the furth hle, Ralph was 41 . He shuted, “Yeah, baby!” after nailing a lng putt (推杆).
Hwever, three days later Ralph 42 in the hspital. He had gne int cardiac arrest (心脏停搏) and did nt 43 anything until then. He cmpared the event t suddenly 44 a light switch. He did nt 45 anything suggesting smething was wrng. Ralph’s sn, Je, had 46 CPR frm his father abut fur years earlier. At the time, the tw men were watching ftball and 47 an ad abut getting CPR certified (认证). Ralph was already CPR certified. Ralph remembered 48 Je hw t perfrm CPR during a break in the game.
Accrding t Ralph, it was 49 that Je remembered hw t d CPR, therwise he wuld 50 have been able t tell his stry f 51 .
As Dug dialed 9-1-1 n his mbile phne, Je perfrmed CPR n his dad. Ralph’s heart 52 three times while emergency persnnel were n the way. Je cntinued CPR while he waited fr 53 .
Fr the first three days f his recvery, Ralph did nt wake up. The knwledge and use f CPR were bth 54 t Ralph’s survival. CPR saves lives and des nt take a lt f time t learn. Mrever, yu can learn this must-have 55 easily anytime. With the knwledge yu receive, yu might very well end up saving the life f smene yu lve.
41．A．curiusB．excitedC．embarrassedD．cncerned
42．A．calledB．wrkedC．awkeD．disappeared
43．A．admireB．regretC．playD．remember
44．A．turning ffB．picking upC．hlding ntD．taking ver
45．A．remveB．cnfirmC．experienceD．recrd
46．A．heardB．learnedC．requestedD．received
47．A．placedB．sawC．madeD．psted
48．A．askingB．advisingC．shwingD．reminding
49．A．wnderfulB．interestingC．strangeD．unusual
50．A．smetimesB．alwaysC．seldmD．never
51．A．successB．friendshipC．curageD．survival
52．A．beatB．stppedC．achedD．quickened
53．A．changeB．permissinC．instructinD．help
54．A．uniqueB．naturalC．imprtantD．harmful
55．A．skillB．hbbyC．behaviurD．career
四、语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Time fr peple t pick up their ludspeaker bxes and dance t music, 56 Dec 7, the Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee (IOC) annunced that breaking（霹雳舞）wuld be 57 Olympic sprt at the 2024 Paris Summer Olympics. It will be the latest mdern sprt 58 is added t the Games. IOC President Thmas Bach said that the new 59 (add) f breaking culd help the Olympics event be “mre yuthful” and that IOC 60 (plan) t intrduce sprts particularly ppular amng the yunger generatin. Bach said they wuld als Yake int cnsideratin the urbanizatin（城市化）f the sprt.
Breaking was 61 (riginal) part f early hip-hp culture in New Yrk in the 1970s. In the past decades, it has spread glbally, 62 (enjy) huge ppularity beynd the US and particularly acrss Eurpe and Asia. 63 breaking is ften cnsidered as a style f street dance, it can be mre easily srted int sprts than thers fr 64 (it) cmpetitive nature. “Back in the Brnx, when it first started, it was always neighbrhds f 65 (child) just battling each ther”, 26-year-ld breakdancer Victr Mntalv tld USA Tday. “That’s hw they did it back in the day.”
五、单词拼写
66．The glves were (计划) fr extremely cld climate. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
67．The htel ffers its guests a wide v (多样) f amusements. （根据中英文单词拼写）
68．We will hld a lantern riddles c (比赛) in Renmin Square.（根据中英文单词拼写）
69．With his special care, his brther was (恢复) frm the peratin. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
70．I (呆住) with terrr at the sight f the gunman. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
71．It’s bad (礼貌) t ask thers’ salary if yu are nt familiar. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
72．We must arrange a (方便) time and place fr the meeting. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
73．We shuld strictly fllw traffic rules and it’s n use (抱怨) abut traffic jam. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
74．Paper cuts used fr (装饰) are ften seen n windws and gates. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
75．The thief (承认) having stlen the car withut being nticed. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
六、翻译
76．他变得更强壮的原因是他平时经常跑步。（reasn）（汉译英）
77．最让我困惑的是他对朋友的态度。（主语从句）（汉英译）
78．当孩子们拆开这封信的时候一定非常高兴。（must）（汉英译）
79．当我回家后，什么都比不上一顿肉食大餐更让人心满意足了。（nthing mre）（汉英译）
80．有些学生沉迷于游戏，无法集中精力在学习上。（addict）（汉译英）
七、书信写作
81．假定你是李华，你校将在寒假举办国际中学生冬令营，主题为“感受中国传统节日文化魅力”。请你根据以下提示，给你校英国交换生 Jack 写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加冬令营。要点包括：
1.活动时间、地点；
2.活动内容：传统节日文化讲座，品尝中国传统美食。
注意：
1.词数 80 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案：
1．B
2．A
3．C
4．C
5．B
6．C 7．A
8．B 9．A
10．A 11．B 12．C
13．A 14．B 15．A 16．C
17．A 18．A 19．B 20．C
21．C 22．B 23．D
24．B 25．B 26．C 27．C
28．B 29．C 30．D 31．A
32．B 33．C 34．A 35．B
36．B 37．D 38．G 39．F 40．E
41．B 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．C 46．B 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．D 51．D 52．B 53．D 54．C 55．A
56．n 57．an 58．that 59．additin 60．planned/was planning 61．riginally 62．enjying 63．Althugh/ Thugh/While 64．its 65．children
66．designed
67．variety/ariety
68．cmpetitin/mpetitin
69．recvering
70．frze
71．manners
72．cnvenient
73．cmplaining
74．decratin
75．admitted
76．The reasn why he becmes strnger is that he ften runs a lt.
77．What cnfuses me is his attitude t/twards his friends.
78．The children must have been very happy as they pened the letter.
79．When I get back hme, there is nthing mre satisfying than a big meat dinner.
80．Sme students are addicted t games and can’t cncentrate n study.