2025南充嘉陵一中高二上学期12月月考英语试题含听力含解析

这是一份2025南充嘉陵一中高二上学期12月月考英语试题含听力含解析，文件包含英语试题docx、英语答案pdf、英语听力-mp3mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共18页， 欢迎下载使用。
英 语 试 卷
（满分：150 分 时间：120 分钟） 注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后， 再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡
上。
第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the man want t d？
A. Find a seat. B. Lk fr his bag. C. Pick up a man.
2. Hw lng will the registratin last?
A. One hur. B. One and a half hurs. C. One hur and frty minutes.
3. Where culd the speakers mst prbably be?
A. In a classrm. B. In a library. C. In an ffice.
4. What is the cnversatin abut?
A. Why the tiger shark is scary.
B. What the tiger shark lks like.
C. Hw the tiger shark gets its name.
5.What des the wman mean?
A. Her sister lves villages. B. Tm makes a mistake. C. She likes her sister.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听
完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答 6、7 题。
6. Hw des the wman feel abut mst sprts?
A. Bred. B. Frightened. C. Excited.
7. What des the wman suggest ding finally?
A. Skiing. B. Skating. C. Jgging.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。
8. What did the man d last Saturday?
A. Camped ut. B. Jined a club. C. Studied a lt.
9. Why d peple jin“Flash Play”?
A. T experience a crisis. B. T earn mney. C. T make friends.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Why des the wman call Dr. Brwn’s Office？
A. T keep an appintment. B. T delay an appintment. C. T cancel an appintment.
11. What shuld the wman d t avid being charged?
A. Call a day in advance. B. Call tw days in advance. C. Call three days in advance.
12. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She can’t meet Dctr Brwn fr her catching a bad cld.
B. She will be charged fr 24 dllars fr the delayed canceling.
C. She has made anther appintment fr her understanding.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. When will the man g t see the perfrmance?
A. On the 25th. B. On the 26th. C. On the 27th.
14. Where will the man g this Sunday?
A. T a pst ffice. B. T a park. C. T his cmpany.
15. Hw much will the man pay fr the tickets?
A. 15 punds. B. 20 punds. C. 25 punds.
16. Hw will the man get his tickets?
A. The wman will send them t him.
B. His daughters will cllect them.
C. He will fetch them in persn.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What des the speaker say abut private schls?
A. They are usually single-sex.
B. They have n rules abut clthing.
C. They have special classes fr every student.
18. Hw lng d the classes generally last every day?
A. Abut 9 hurs. B. Abut 7 hurs. C. Abut 5 hurs.
19. When des the schl year generally start?
A. At the beginning f January.
B. At the beginning f September.
C. At the beginning f February.
20. What can we learn abut the educatin system in Australia?
A. Every classrm has different age grups.
B. Students with prblems may be put int theater classes.
C. The schl classes are fllwed by after-schl activities.
第二部分：阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
A
The Mst Beautiful Seas in the Wrld
Cnsidering the mst beautiful seas, it’s wrth paying attentin t the suthern water bdies,althugh,
withut dubt, each sea is attractive and charming in its wn way.
The mst beautiful sea in the wrld-Cral Sea
If we cnsider the beauty f the seas, and nt their casts, then the first place shuld be given t the Cral
Sea. The Cral Sea is a dangerus place fr sailrs, and at the same time ne f the mst beautiful places fr
diving, and all this is due t the unique cral reefs that are at its bttm.
The secnd place-Red Sea
The Red Sea is a truly magnificent place. It has rich fish stcks, a huge number f amazing creatures live in it,
and the underwater wrld is exceptinally rich. Many crals live nly here, and divers are strictly frbidden t
break them.
The third place-Caribbean
This is the warmest extic(异域风情的)place where nt nly the sea but als the plants n its cast please
the eye. It’s lcated between Nrth and Suth America, and n its shre there are a number f small cuntries.
Many turists cme here, because rest here is inexpensive, and yu can experience different cultural traditins.
The furth place -Bali Sea
The Bali Sea is lcated in the Pacific Ocean. This is anther paradise(天堂)fr relaxatin, receiving many
turists every seasn. The sea has a warm climate, creating ideal cnditins fr relaxing n the islands f Java,
Sulawesi, Sumbawa, Madura.
21. Fr which grup f peple is the Cral Sea mst suitable?
A. Visitrs hping fr beautiful and relaxing casts.
B Swimmers lking fr the best swimming pls.
C. Prfessinal divers with advanced equipment.
D. Yung sailrs hping t find unique cral reefs.
22. Where shuld yu g if yu like varius sea creatures?
A. Cral Sea. B. Red Sea. C. Caribbean. D. Bali Sea.
23. Why d many visitrs cme t the Caribbean?
A. T appreciate different cultures with less cst.
B. T lk fr mre crals and the best places t dive.
C. T admire hw vlcanes erupt in a shrt distance.
D. T relax n the islands f Java, Sulawesi and s n.
B
“Wmen d nt wn lands in my cmmunity except if they are able t buy ne, as mst f the lands in a
family are passed n t the male children. S a wman wh intends t wn a land must be prepared t wrk
hard.”
Mnica Maigari was brn and raised in her native cmmunity f Madakiya, lcated in the suthern part f
Kaduna state f nrthwestern Nigeria. In 2014, her achievements as a farmer, cmmunity leader, and wmen’s
advcate wn her recgnitin as an Oxfam Female Fd Her. Since that time, she has deepened her invlvement
in the lcal cmmunity while sharing her skills with influential audiences.
Mnica has been a farmer fr mre than 30 years. Despite great challenges faced by rural wmen farmers,
such as land accessibility, labur csts, market access, and climate change, she has achieved great success. She
started with a small field fr crp cultivatin in 1984 and then expanded int varius crps and livestck farming.
Like all farmers in her regin, Mnica’s agricultural prductivity is threatened by climate change. She is leading
her cmmunity in adapting t the effects while challenging plicymakers t act.
In Nvember 2014, ut f the 1,280 cntestants natinwide, Mnica wn the Female Fd Her title fr her
innvative and leadership qualities. Against lcal practices, she chse t purchase farmland with her prize mney
in rder t reduce the cst f renting a land and help plugh back ( 把 …… 再 投 资 )that mney int her
agribusiness.
She describes the FFH as being a truly life changing experience, “I acquired several skills. I was taught the
value chain. My prductivity and incme has steadily increased. I am mre financially stable. Since her
recgnitin frm Oxfam, Mnica has been in demand as a speaker thrughut Nigeria and abrad, and she is nw
able t educate ther female farmers. Realizing this yet always humble ( 谦 虚 的 ), Mnica simply describes
herself as “a hard-wrking wman devted t encuraging wmen especially thse less privileged t g int
agriculture”.
24. What des the authr intend t stress in Paragraph 1?
A. Mnica’s achievements as a wmen’s advcate.
B. The challenges f having lands faced by wmen.
C. The rle f male children played in pssessing lands.
D. The imprtance f wmen’s invlvement in agriculture.
25. Why was Mnica chsen as a Fd Her?
A. She used her mney t buy farmland.
B. She was creative and had strng leadership.
C. She served as a public speaker at hme and abrad.
D. She wned lands in a cmmunity where wmen typically d nt.
26. Which f the fllwing can best describe Mnica?
A. Shy but strict. B. Creative but prud.
C. Devted and inspiring. D. Hard-wrking and sensitive.
27. Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Wmen’s Land Rights in Madakiya
B. Climate Change and Agriculture in Nigeria
C. Oxfam Female Fd Her: Mnica Maigari
D. A Farmer’s Jurney in Nrthwestern Nigeria
C
Turn n a light utside at night, and it wn’t be lng befre lts f insects start gathering arund it. This
behavir has led t a ppular cmparisn fr attractin, “like a mth t a flame.” Hwever, accrding t a new
study published in the jurnal Nature Cmmunicatins, it turns ut that insects aren’t “attracted” t artificial
lights, but rather cnfused by it.
The new finding is based n a thery abut insect rientatin (定位). Due t their small and lightweight
bdies, insects experience less air resistance, allwing them t achieve higher acceleratins (加速度), which in
turn makes it challenging fr them t sense up and dwn during flight. S, they typically rely n stable light
surces like the mn and stars t rient themselves at night, keeping the sky at their backs t stay upright.
Hwever, the intrductin f artificial lights cnfuses their natural sense f directin. The insects yu see circling
street lights, in ther wrds, are prbably lst.
T reach these cnclusins, scientists used high-reslutin cameras t film insects flying arund artificial
lights in Csta Rica. They als attached tiny sensrs t insects and filmed mtin-capture vides f them in flight.
In this way, researchers can slw dwn the insects’ pace and study their mvements in greater detail. The vides
shwed insects turning their backs tward surces f artificial light — even at the price f flipping ver r
crashing.
This can be dangerus fr insects, as circling arund artificial lights can put them at risk frm enemies,
exhaustin, and starvatin, causing many t die befre mrning. Night artificial light is a majr cause f insect
ppulatin lss, which culd severely impact crp pllinatin and fd supplies fr larger animals, including
humans. “Insects have been flying arund fr 370 millin years, and it’s just in the last 150 years that it’s really
gne wrng fr them,” says entmlgist Samuel Fabian f Imperial Cllege Lndn. “If we dn’t want t
influence large amunts f insect ppulatins, we shuld nt have lights shining up int the sky.”
28. What have scientists fund ut abut insects?
A. Artificial lights can disturb their sense f directin.
B. Their ppulatins are in decline.
C. They ften fly quickly during the night.
D. Their eyesight is well adapted t light changes.
29. Hw did the scientists cnduct the experiment?
A. By detecting the living envirnment f insects.
B. By mnitring the insects’ brain activity during flight.
C. By making vides t study insects’ mvements.
D. By building mdels t analyze insects’ mtin patterns.
30. Why des the authr mentin Fabian’s wrds in the last paragraph?
A. T stress the imprtance f insects t fd supplies.
B. T appeal t peple t reduce light pllutin.
C. T shw the reasns fr insects flying arund lights.
D. T explain the effects f insects’ death n human life.
31. Which is the mst suitable title fr the text?
A. Hw Artificial Lights Impact the Ecsystem
B. What Leads t the Lss f Insect Ppulatins
C. Hw Insects Orient Themselves in the Flight
D. Why Insects are Attracted t Lights at Night
D
It’s a balmy summer day at the beach—yu’re lying in the sun, enjying the water and hanging ut with
friends. But suddenly, yu start t feel a familiar pain behind yur temples (太阳穴), and yu wnder: why d
yu always get headaches when it’s ht ut?
Sme research des suggest that peple’s rates f headaches rise when temperatures g up. Hwever, experts
like Dr. Nlan Pearsn, a neurlgy fellw wh specializes in headache at Cedars- Sinai Medical Center in Ls
Angeles, said it’s imprtant t lk beynd heat t find the reasn fr summertime headaches. “Weather is very
cmmn in the tp five triggers (诱因) that peple d reprt. But, I wuld speculate that it might be actually due
t things that g alng with ht weather rather than the heat itself. ”
Mst research n heat and headaches nly shws a cnnectin between the tw. Fr example, a study might
lk at hspital admissin rates fr headaches during different mnths f the year and find headaches are mre
cmmn in summer. But that desn’t prve that heat directly caused thse headaches.There culd be ther
envirnmental and lifestyle changes that happen during the summer —like air quality, light expsure r activity
levels. Therefre, Pearsn recmmends that each persn with headaches hne in n these pssible triggers, since
these have mre research behind them and may be easier t handle than the heat itself.
Pr air quality is a well-knwn headache trigger, and ne cmmn effect f heat waves is that they tend t
make air quality wrse. Heat can cause sme chemical elements in the air t transfrm int zne (臭氧) and
ther harmful substances. In additin, wind and air pressure systems driven by ht weather can make pllutants
linger ver cities, rather than flat away.
Warmer mnths als cme alng with lnger days and greater UV (紫外线) expsure. Light expsure and
headaches have a cmplicated relatinship, thugh. While sme research suggests that bright light isn’t a
headache trigger, peple with migraines (偏头痛) are ften sensitive t bright lights during an attack. S it might
be that a blazing summer sun can make existing headaches wrse.
On tp f all f that, heat can destry a persn’s sleep schedule. “Gd, restful sleep happens mst
effectively in a clder envirnment,” Pearsn said. When a night f sleep is disturbed—by being verheated, fr
instance—peple are significantly mre likely t experience migraines and ther headaches.
32. What may be the cause f summertime headaches?
A. The direct effect f heat. B. Changes f living habits.
C. Restful sleep in cl days. D. Chemical elements in the air.
33. What des the phrase “hne in n” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Take advantage f. B. Put up with.
C. Head twards. D. Cncentrate n.
34. Which f the fllwing statements is true accrding t the text?
A. Hspital admissin rates fr headaches are lwer in summer than in winter.
B. Pr air quality is the leading reasn that triggers peple’s headaches.
C. Pllutants in the air can’t flat away due t the destructin f the wind system.
D. Expsure t the sun causes wrse cnditin fr peple with migraines.
35. What might the authr cntinue talking abut?
A. Effective measures in summertime.
B. Majr limitatins in present research.
C.Detailed analysis f peple’s lifestyles.
D.Explanatins f experimental methds.
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When traveling in freign natins, yu have t knw their way f life._____36_____Otherwise, yu may get
yurself n the wrng side. The fllwing are the things yu need t knw when rganizing sightseeing in a
freign natin.
Knw as much as pssible abut yur destinatin befre travelling. What ne cuntry values might nt be
accepted in a different cuntry. Get t knw the religin, language, culture and things that appear bvius.
___37___
Travel in the lw seasn. There are times when peple d sightseeing in large numbers. During such times,
yu need t pay lts f mney fr yur flight.___38___Yu may als find htels with fd and accmmdatin
are half the regular prices.
___39___Yu will get treated in the way yu interact with the peple that yu meet. Share infrmatin with
the peple yu meet, and yu may get a nice experience in return. They may teach yu their language, custms,
lifestyles and s n. Besides, yu may learn hw they call certain fds.
Enjy withut reservatin. Dn’t think f the next time.___40___Things change pretty fast, and yu may
have nly ne chance. Take part in the activities the lcals engage in and make yur trip a memrable ne.
A. Be nice t peple.
B. Enjy the present mment.
C. Write dwn yur spending when travelling.
D. It requires yu t see things frm a different angle.
E. If there are nt many travelers, yu can save n tickets.
F. Traveling there, yu can cmmunicate better with lcal peple.
G. It refers t appreciating beautiful natural scenery in the cuntry.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
News came that Zu Jiaqi and Qiu Xiuping ___41___ the first gld f the Hangzhu Asian Games n
Sunday.
Brn in 2001, Zu Jiaqi was ___42___ by a Hangzhu City team cach in the furth grade. And then she
started her ___43___ jurney. Just tw years later, she wn her first gld medal at the Hangzhu City Games.
Rwing rules frbid the use f ___44___ . Her hands suffer lng-term rubbing against the ars (船桨 ),
___45___ blisters (水泡) and bleeding. Smetimes, with blistered hands, she had t cntinue training the next day
withut them fully healing. And ___46___ her hands were cvered with calluses (老茧) ver time.
Despite his deep ___47___ fr her, her father cntinued t encurage her t be ___48___ . In this way, Zu
Jiaqi advanced frm the city team t the Zhejiang prvince wmen’s lightweight rwing team in 2018. And
finally she ___49___ entered the natinal team in 2022.
She has gained ___50___ natinal gld medals: in 2020, as ___51___ f the prvincial team, she wn the
wmen’s lightweight 2,000 meters at the Natinal Rwing Champinships. And in 2021, she wn the gld in the
same ___52___ at the Natinal Spring Rwing Champinships. Later, she cntinued t perfrm ___53___ at the
natinal level, winning sme mre champinships.
The grup is nw firmly ___54___ t reach the highest step f the pdium at next summer’s Paris Olympics.
“As we earned ur ___55___ t the 2024 Olympics, with the help f ur caches, at the wrld champinships,
ur next gal is claiming the title in Paris,” said Qiu.
41. A. caught B. rbbed C. seized D. limited
42. A. discvered B. mastered C. rescued D. invested
43. A. running B. swimming C. diving D. rwing
44. A. glves B. shes C. hat D. sunglasses
45. A. giving up B. leading t C. falling behind D. paying ff
46. A. usually B. ultimately C. entirely D. unfrtunately
47. A. criticism B. cntrast C. cncern D. nerve
48. A. regretful B. bjective C. innvative D. strng
49. A. accurately B. difficultly C. successfully D. bviusly
50. A. seldm B. several C. few D. rare
51. A. part B. cach C. emplyer D. fan
52. A. chart B. sample C. structure D. grup
53. A. excellently B. nrmally C. badly D. cmmnly
54. A. related B. delighted C. determined D. appealed
55. A. ability B. license C. reputatin D. ticket
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Artificial intelligence is being emplyed t safeguard the cuntry’s ldest and tallest wden pagda(塔) in
Nrth China’s Shanxi Prvince which has gne thrugh 56 (nature) and human disasters fr 968 years.
The technlgy is being used 57 (imprve) the understanding f the 67-meter-tall Sakyamuni Pagda,
visualize its states ver time and prepare fr restratin wrk.
58 (build) entirely ut f wd withut the use f nails in 1056 during the Lia Dynasty, the pagda,
59 cmplicated structure features innumerable mrtises and tenns (榫卯), has weathered earthquakes, wars
and ther 60 (challenge). As tall as a 20-stry building, and with a base diameter f abut 30 meters, the
pagda is a remarkable architectural wnder.
In April, 2024, a virtual reality prgram that cpies the pagda 61 (release) by Chinese technlgy
cmpany Lenv Grup and Tsinghua University’s Schl f Architecture. Wearing VR glasses, visitrs can
experience what it wuld be like t climb the pagda. 62 prgram has been dnated t the cunty
gvernment t becme part f its digital museum. 63 February last year, they began cnducting mdeling
wrk n the wden structure inside the pagda, creating a database f parameters( 参 数) thrugh structural
research. Meanwhile, Lenv Grup is emplying its AI-generated cmputing technlgy, which 64
(perfect) cmbines AI, neural radiance fields technlgy and extended reality technlgy t cnstruct a digital
“twin” f the pagda. Besides 65 (benefit) turists, the technlgies prvide strng technical supprt fr
re-creating the cmplete structure and details f the pagda.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
上周末，你和同学参加了一次采摘活动。请你为班级英语角写一篇短文，介绍这次活动，内容包括：
（1）农场情况；
（2）采摘过程；
（3）个人感受。
注意：1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右;
2. 题目已为你写好。
My Weekend
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第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The twins were filled with excitement as they thught f the surprise they were planning fr Mther’s Day.
Hw pleased and prud Mther wuld be when they brught her breakfast in bed. They planned t make French
tast and chicken prridge. They had watched their mther in the kitchen. There was nthing t it. Jenna and Jeff
knew exactly what t d.
The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 a.m. The pair went dwn the stairs quietly t the kitchen. They
decided t bil the prridge first. They put sme rice int a pt f water and left it t bil while they made the
French tast. Jeff brke tw eggs int a plate and added in sme milk. Jenna fund the bread and put tw slices
int the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned n the secnd stve burner t heat up the frying pan. Everything was ging
smthly until Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was t ht and the bread turned black within secnds. Jenna
threw the burnt piece int the sink and put in the ther slice f bread. This time, she turned dwn the fire s it
cked nicely.
Then Jeff nticed steam shting ut f the pt and the lid starting t shake. The next minute, the prridge
biled ver and put ut the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned ff the gas quickly. But
the stve was a mess nw. Jenna tld Jeff t clean it up s they culd cntinue t ck the rest f the prridge.
But Jeff’s hand tuched the ht burner and he gave a cry f pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cld water.
Then she caught the smell f burning. Oh dear! The piece f bread in the pan had turned black as well.
注意：1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As the twins lked arund them in disappintment, their father appeared.
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The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and wke their mther up.
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