湖南省益阳市沅江市四校2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中联考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份湖南省益阳市沅江市四校2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中联考英语试卷(含答案)，共13页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，短文填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
Recently， there was a special activity fr internatinal students in Shanghai.It was called the 2024 "Urban Classrm". It wanted t shw internatinal students the real Shanghai.It als ffered a chance fr them t deeply feel different aspects f the city.
Mre than 60 students and teachers frm tw schls in Shanghai went n a walk alng Suzhu Creek（小河）.They passed ld factries and parks. They visited Sihang Warehuse Battle Memrial， Butterfly Park and s n. These places shwed Shanghai’s past and present.
Niladri Saha Saccha is a student frm Bangladesh.He came t Shanghai ne year ag.But it was the first time that he visited these places. "Shanghai is knwn fr being mdem. But there are s many ld buildings. I think it is a gd chance t learn mre abut the city’s interesting histry，" he said.
1．What’s the purpse f 2024"Urban Classrm"？
A.Have fun visiting the ld parks
B.Offer a chance t deeply feel different cities
C.Shw real Shanghai t freign students
2．Which statement is true？
A.Niladri Saha Saccha came t Shanghai in 2022.
B.Shanghai is famus fr being mdern.
C.Only internatinal students can attend this activity.
3．The best title is ______.
A.2024 "Urban Classrm"
B.Shanghai’s Interesting Histry
C.The Real Shanghai
A gd breakfast is the best way t start yur day. In China， peple in different places usually eat different kinds f fd fr breakfast.
In many suthern places， there are many breakfast fds made frm rice.As we knw， suthern China has grwn rice fr thusands f years. Rice is widely （广泛地）planted there. Hwever， in the nrth f China， peple usually eat breakfast fds made frm wheat（小麦） because the nrth grws wheat.
Different peple like different tastes. Sme peple lve t eat prridge and bazi. Sme peple lve t eat yutia and drink sy milk （豆浆）.There are als sme famus breakfast fds in China. Fr example， peple in Hunan lve t eat rice ndles. They especially lve spicy（辛辣的）rice ndles. D yu knw jianbing guzi？ It is a ppular breakfast fd in Tianjin. But nw， peple in ther places can buy it easily.
4．Why d peple in suthern China usually eat breakfast fds made frm rice？
A.Because they are easy t make.
B.Because they can be bught easily.
C.Because rice is widely grwn there.
5．What breakfast fd des the writer NOT mentin （提到）in the passage？
A.Mantu.
B.Yutia.
C.Bazi.
6．Frm the passage， we can learn that ______.
A.jianbing guzi can nly be bught in Tianjin
B.rice ndles are very ppular in Hunan
C.Chinese peple always eat the same breakfast fds
7．The passage is written t intrduce（介绍） ______.
A.three meals in China
B.sme Chinese breakfast fds
C.hw t make a healthy breakfast
Fina was a ppular girl at schl. She was clever and fun， and gt n well with everyne. Frm an early age， she tried t be kind and friendly t everyne. She invited（邀请） all the classmates t her birthday party， and she gave gifts t everybdy. She was such a busy girl with s many friends t spend with every day. She felt very lucky.
But everything changed(改变) n Natinal Friendship Day. On that day, at schl, everyne had t make three gifts t their three best friends. Fina enjyed chsing three frm all her friends. Hwever, when they began t share their gifts, Fina was the nly ne that didn’t receive ne! Even Lily wh played with her every day didn’t give her a gift.
When she gt hme that night， Fina tld her mther what happened. Her mther tuched her head tenderly （温柔地） and said， "Yu can’t buy friends with a smile r a few gd wrds. If yu really want true friends， yu will have t give them real time and care. Yu shuld be there fr them in gd times and bad. Fr mst f yur classmates， yu’re nly a playmate."
That night， in bed， Fina thught abut what her mther said. Then she thught abut that her mther was always helping her and staying with her anytime. Until that mment， Fina knew the meaning f a true friend.
8．What des Paragraph （段落） 1 mainly tell us？
A.Why Fina was busy.
B.Hw Fina made friens.
C.What Fina was like.
9．What des the underlined wrd （划线单词） "receive" prbably mean in Chinese？
A.收到
B.发送
C.选择
10．What d we knw frm what Fina’s mther said？
A.Fina’s classmates aren’t her true friends.
B.Fina needs t truly care abut her friends.
C.Fina shuld learn t say gd wrds t friends.
11．Wh des Fina think is her true friend at last？
A.Lily.
B.Herself.
C.Her mther.
"Cme and have a lk.My things are really gd and cheap!"The sunds are frm a middle schl in Hunan.It is the schl’s flea market(跳蚤市场). Students like it very much. ①And they have it n the furth Friday every mnth.
At the market, the buyers and sellers are the students f the schl. There are bks, bags, clthes and many ther things n sale. ②很多学生喜欢逛跳蚤市场购买它们需要的物品。
The rganizers（组织者）think it can help students learn hw t get n well with ther students. One f the rganizers f the activity says， "On the ne hand， ur schl is a clsed-in（封闭的） schl. Students at schl dn’t have what they need smetimes. On the ther hand， sme students have sme things that they dn’t need any mre. S we want t pen this market."
But sme peple dn’t think it is gd fr the students. They think the students shuld study hard and activities like this waste（浪费）students’ time.
What d yu think f this？
12．When d students in the middle schl have the labr market？
13．Wh are the buyers f the flea market in the passage？
14．D students always have what they need in the schl？
15．将划线句子①翻译成中文。
16．将划线句子②翻译成英语。
二、完形填空
We’re still in Ireland. We arrived in Dublin fur days ag. It was 1 ! My sister and I liked it a lt. Then yesterday, after lunch, Dad turned rund t us and said, "We’ve gt a 2 fr yu. Tnight ur htel is a castle (城堡)!”Hw 3 is that!
At the end f the jurney, we stpped utside a real castle. A nice lady welcmed us and started t shw us arund 4 it was really big. What an amazing(惊人的)place! Can yu believe that we walked up fifty stne steps t get t the living rm?
The castle is ver 600 years ld, but it had 5 we needed. There was a bedrm fr ur parents and we each had a bedrm, t. But I didn’t sleep very well last night. I felt s excited t be in a real castle! I 6 what life was like here in the past.
This mrning we had breakfast and then we 7 t the tp f the castle. We were amazed at the beautiful cuntryside arund us. Then it started t rain and there was a fantastic rainbw——I 8 rainbws!
The place was s cl that we didn’t want t 9 . But this afternn, Mm and Dad planned t g t Limerick, s we’re packing ur bags again! Can it be as 10 as a castle?Let’s see.
17．
A.great
B.terrible
C.s-s
18．
A.game
B.surprise
C.jke
19．
A.necessary
B.cmfrtable
C.exciting
20．
A.if
B.because
C.s
21．
A.nthing
B.anything
C.everything
22．
A.wndered
B.decided
C.saw
23．
A.walked up
B.climbed dwn
C.rde bicycles
24．
A.mind
B.dislike
C.lve
25．
A.stay
B.wait
C.leave
26．
A.meaningless
B.wnderful
C.cmmn
三、短文填空题
27．
Peter was at his grandparents huse. He saw sme cins in a bttle in the living rm.
They were s cl with wnderful Infrmatin. On each cin Peter saw dates, famus peple’s faces and values shwing hw much they are. Peter liked them s much. ①
He began his cllectin ② But that quickly became t small fr all the different cins he cllected.
③ When his family and friends went t the USA and the UK, he asked them t bring back cins. He als bught sme cins n the internet, and sme f them were really expensive.
Cllecting cins was an interesting hbby fr him ④ Even the smell f metal made him smile. He was really int cins. The gd thing abut it was that yu culd use it if yu really wanted t, but they were fun t lk at as well.
A.Sme peple cllect stamps， bks all baseball cards. But he liked the cins.
B.He started with a small bx in his desk drawer.
C.The next step was t cllect cins frm ther cuntries.
D.He feels happy t see all the cins.
E.He wanted t cllect cins.
28．
Pinjala is an 11-year-ld by. He ① (start)practicing archery(射箭术)abut three and a half years ag.
“My mm tk ② (I) t an archery club, and I had a try. I fund I liked it, ③ I kept n ding it, ” said Pinjala.“When he ④ (ne) tried it, he even culdn’t hld the bw (弓). He was s yung, and the bw was s big." said his mm, Kalyani Yerra.
Nw, Pinjala ⑤ (practice) three r fur times a week at Datus Archery Club in West Jrdan. But ⑥ sprt is mre than just abut bws and arrws (箭) t Pinjala He has⑦ (big) dreams.
"My parents are ⑧ America and India, s I’m in the name f tw ⑨ (cuntry),"he-said. “I really want t d ⑩ (gd) and becme the first tw-time Olympic champin (冠军) in a rw, because n ne did that befre, "he said.
四、写作题
29．周末到了，Fun Magazine将发布一篇以"周末休闲好去处"为主题的推文。假如你是本篇推文的撰稿人，请根据以下内容写一篇文章，向读者推荐适合周末休闲的好场所（包括推荐理由）。
（1）推荐表格中的第1、2两个场所并说明理由，然后联系实际，推荐你心目中的第3个场所并给出两个理由;
（2）文章要分段，卷面要工整，词数控制80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）;
（3）可适当增加内容，以使行文连贯，符合逻辑;
（4）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
The weekend is cming sn. Where d yu want t g with yur family r friends？ Tday I will recmmend sme great places t yu.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案： C
解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段It was called the 2024 "Urban Classrm".It wanted t shw internatinal students the real Shanghai.（它被称为2024"城市课堂"。它想向国际学生展示真实的上海。）可知，2024"城市课堂"的目的是向外国学生展示真实的上海。故选C。
2．答案： B
解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段Shanghai is knwn fr being mdern.（上海以现代著称。）可知，上海以现代化而闻名是正确的。故选B。
3．答案： A
解析： 标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段Recently，there was a special activity fr internatinal students in Shanghai.It was called the 2024 "Urban Classrm".It wanted t shw internatinal students the real Shanghai.It als ffered a chance fr them t deeply feel different aspects f the city.（最近，在上海有一个针对留学生的特别活动。被称为2024"城市课堂"。它想向国际学生展示真实的上海。这也为他们提供了一个深入感受这座城市不同方面的机会。）可知，文章最好的标题应是:2024"城市课堂"。故选A。
4．答案： C
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"there are sme breakfast is widely planted there."可知，中国南方种植水稻已有几千年的历史，那里广泛种植水稻。由此可知，南方人吃大米做成的早餐食物是因为那里广泛种植水稻。
5．答案： A
解析： 细节理解题。通读第三段可知，文章提到了粥、油条和包子，但没有提及馒头。
6．答案： B
解析： 推理判断题。根据第三段中的"peple in Hunan lve t eat rice ndles"可知，湖南人喜欢吃米粉，故可推断，米粉在湖南很受欢迎。
7．答案： B
解析： 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国的一些早餐食物，故B项正确。
8．答案： C
解析： 段落大意题。根据"Fina was a ppular girl at schl. She was clever and fun， and gt n well with everyne. Frm... friends t spend with every day. She felt very lucky."可知，本段主要介绍了Flria是一个受欢迎的人，这是她的性格特点，故本段主要告诉我们她是怎样的人。故选C。
9．答案： A
解析： 词义猜测题。根据"Hwever， when they began t share their gifts， Fina was the nly ne that didn't receive ne！ Even Lily wh played with her every day didn't give her a gift."可知，Fina是唯一没有收到礼物的人，甚至连每天和她一起玩的Lily也没给她礼物。故划线单词"receive"意为"收到"。故选A。
10．答案： B
解析： 推理判断题。根据"If yu really want true friends， yu will have t give them real time and care. Yu shuld be there fr them in gd times and bad."可知，Fina的母亲告诉她，真正的朋友需要用心去关心和陪伴，而不仅仅是表面上的友好。故选B。
11．答案： C
解析： 推理判断题。根据最后一段"Then she thught abut that her mther was always helping her and staying with her anytime. Until that mment， Fina knew the meaning f a true friend."可知，Fina在思考母亲的话后，意识到母亲才是真正一直陪伴和关心她的人。故推测出Fina认为她的妈妈是她真正的朋友。故选C。
12．答案： On the fur Friday every mnth.
解析：
13．答案： The students f the schl.
解析：
14．答案： N. / N， they dn’t.
解析：
15．答案： 他们在每个月的第四个星期五开办跳蚤市场。
解析：
16．答案： Many students like t g t the market t buy what they need.
解析：
17．答案： A
解析： 句意:它非常棒！great很棒的;terrible可怕的;s-s一般的。根据"My sister and I liked it a lt"可知，作者对到达都柏林的感受是积极的。故选A。
18．答案： B
解析： 句意:我们给你准备了一个惊喜。game游戏;surprise惊喜;jke玩笑。根据"Tnight ur htel is a castle！"可知，父亲给孩子们的是一个惊喜。故选B。
19．答案： C
解析： 句意:这是多么令人兴奋啊！necessary必要的;cmfrtable舒适的;exciting令人兴奋的。根据" that！"可知，住在城堡里是令人兴奋的。故选C。
20．答案： B
解析： 句意:一位和蔼的女士欢迎我们，并开始带我们参观，因为它真的很大。if如果;because因为;s所以。根据"it was really big"可知，女士带他们参观是因为城堡很大。故选B。
21．答案： C
解析： 句意:这座城堡有600多年的历史，但它拥有我们需要的一切。nthing没有什么;anything任何事;everything一切事。根据"but it needed"可知，城堡里有他们需要的一切。故选C。
22．答案： A
解析： 句意:我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样的。wndered想知道;decided决定;saw看见。根据"I felt s excited t be in a real castle！ life was like here in the past."可知，作者在想象过去的生活。故选A。
23．答案： A
解析： 句意:今天早上我们吃了早饭，然后我们走到城堡的顶部。walked up向上走;climbed dwn爬下来;rde bicycles骑自行车。根据" the tp f the castle"可知，他们是走上去的。故选A。
24．答案： C
解析： 句意:然后开始下雨，出现了一道奇妙的彩虹我喜欢彩虹！mind介意;dislike不喜欢;lve喜欢。根据"there was a fantastic rainbw"可知，作者喜欢彩虹。故选C。
25．答案： C
解析： 句意:这个地方太酷了以至于我们都不想离开。stay待; wait等待;leave离开。根据"The place was s cl that we didn't want t..."可知，他们不想离开。故选C。
26．答案： B
解析： 句意:它能像城堡一样美妙吗？meaningless无意义的;wnderful美妙的;cmmn常见的。根据"Can it be a castle？"可知，作者在想下一个地方是否也像城堡一样精彩。故选B。
27．答案： E; B; C; A
解析： ①细节推理题。根据前文Peter liked them s much.（彼得非常喜欢它们。）以及后文He began his cllectin（他开始了他的收藏）可知，彼得喜欢硬币，所以开始收藏硬币，选项E"他想收藏硬币"符合语境。故选E。
②细节推理题。根据前文He began his cllectin（他开始了他的收藏）以及后文But that quickly became t small fr all the different cins he cllected.（但很快就变得太小了，无法收藏所有不同的硬币。）可知，空格处应说明用什么收藏硬币，选B"他从书桌抽屉里的一个小盒子开始"符合语境。故选B。
③细节推理题。根据后文When his family and friends went t the USA and the UK，he asked them t bring back cins.（当他的家人和朋友去美国和英国时，他要求他们带回硬币。）可知，他收藏其他国家的硬币，选项C"下一步是收藏其他国家的硬币"符合语境。故选C。
④细节推理题。根据前文Cllecting cins was an interesting hbby fr him（收藏硬币对他来说是一个有趣的爱好）可知，空格处应说明不同的人喜欢收藏不同的东西，但他喜欢收藏硬币，选项A"有些人收藏邮票、书籍和棒球卡。但他喜欢这些硬币"符合语境。故选A。
28．答案： started; me; and/s; first; practices; the; bigger; frm; cuntries; well
解析： ①考查动词。句意:他大约三年半前开始练习射箭。根据abut three and a half years ag（大约三年半前）可知，时态为一般过去时。故填started。
②考查代词。句意:我妈妈带我去了一个射箭俱乐部，我尝试了一下。动词tk后作宾语，用宾格。故填me。
③考查连词。句意:我发现我喜欢它，所以我继续射箭。根据I fund I liked it（我发现我喜欢它）以及I kept n ding it（我继续）可知，前后是因果关系，前因后果。故填s。
④考查序数词。句意:当他第一次尝试时，他甚至拿不住弓。根据When it（当他……尝试）可知，此处是指第一次尝试的时候，应用ne的序数词。故填first。
⑤考查动词。句意:现在，Pinjala每周在约旦西部的Datus射箭俱乐部练习三、四次。根据Nw（现在）以及three r fur times a week（一周三、四次）可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故填practices。
⑥考查定冠词。句意:但是对Pinjala来说，这项运动不仅仅是弓箭。根据 is mre than just abut bws and arrws（……运动不仅仅是弓箭）可知，此处是特指射箭这项运动，应加定冠词。故填the。
⑦考查形容词比较级。句意:他有更大的梦想。根据the sprt is mre than just abut bws and arrws（这项运动不仅仅是弓箭）可知，他还有更大的梦想。故填bigger。
⑧考查介词。句意:我的父母来自美国和印度，所以我代表两个国家。根据My parents and India（我的父母……美国和印度）可知，父母来自于美国和印度。故填frm。
⑨考查名词。句意:我的父母来自美国和印度，所以我代表两个国家。根据tw可知，此处应填cuntry的复数形式。故填cuntries。
⑩考查副词。句意:我真的很想做得好，成为连续两届奥运冠军，因为以前没有人做到过。修饰动词d用副词。故填well。
29．答案：
The weekend is cming sn.Where d yu want t g with yur family r friends？Tday I will recmmend sme great places t yu.
First f all，yu can g t Xingqing Park.It is the mst beautiful park in my twn.Yu can d mrning exercises and g bating there.What 's mre，it is a gd idea t g t Sunny Restaurant.t is the mst famus restaurant in my twn.The dishes there are delicius.It has gd service and real lcal snacks.It has the freshest fd.Finally，yu can g t Wanda Cinema.It has the best envirnment.It als has the biggest screen，the mst cmfrtable seats and cheapest tickets.
I am sure yu will like my twn.I am lking frward t yur cming sn.
解析： 【高分句型一】I am sure yu will like my twn.我相信你会喜欢我的城市。宾语从句。
【高分句型二】I am lking frward t yur cming sn.我期待着你的到来。lk frward t 期待。
Places t recmmend(推荐)
Reasns(原因)
1.Mang Cinema
最舒服的座椅:最大的屏幕;
2.Camel Dumlings
最新鲜的食物:最好的服务;
3. ____________
____________