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精品解析:广东实验中学附属江门学校2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
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这是一份精品解析:广东实验中学附属江门学校2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题,文件包含精品解析广东实验中学附属江门学校2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析广东实验中学附属江门学校2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共35页, 欢迎下载使用。
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共10页,满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写学校名称、班级、姓名、考生号,再用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题答案用2B铅笔把答题卡上选择题答题区中对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答案不能写在试卷上
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将答题卡交回,试卷自行保管。
第一部分 听力理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the wman need an umbrella?
A. On Mnday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.
2. What is the wman’s prblem?
A. She culdn’t find her ntebk.
B. She culdn’t fllw the prfessr.
C. She culdn’t write dwn the writer’s name.
3. What des the wman mean?
A. She has finished her paper.
B. She wants t g t the library.
C. The man can use the cmputer sn.
4. What are the speakers talking abut in general?
A. Chsing a gift. B. Cllecting albums. C. Organizing a birthday party.
5 Why des the man aplgize t the wman?
A. He frgt abut a meeting.
B. He failed t arrange a schedule.
C. He can’t meet the wman at the weekend.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Sister and brther. B. Salespersn and custmer. C. Mther and sn.
7. What will the wman buy next time?
A. A desk, B. A sheet. C. A lamp.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Where is the man nw?
A. In Changsha. B. In Guangzhu. C. In Wuhan,
9. Hw will the man g t Beijing?
A. By train, B. By plane. C. By cach.
听第8段材料,回答第10至13题。
10. What did the wman d last week?
A. She had a wrld tur.
B. She did research n restaurants.
C. She tried dishes frm different restaurants.
11. What did the wman have in the Thai restaurant?
A. A salad. B. A cake. C. A main dish.
12. Where did the wman have cffee?
A. In a German bar. B. In a French restaurant. C. In an Italian cffee shp.
13. What des the man want t d?
A. Jin the wman. B. D sme cking. C. Recmmend a restaurant.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. Hw did Erica first get t knw kalas?
A. She saw them n TV. B. She saw them during a trip.
C. Her parents tld her abut them.
15. What des Erica say abut kalas?
A. They lk like bears.
B. They eat a little every day.
C. There are abut 8,000 kalas in Australia.
16. Hw lng can kalas live at the mst?
A. 7 years. B. 10 years. C. 17 years.
17. What is the main reasn fr a decrease in the number f kalas?
A. Peple kill them fr their fur.
B. Their living cnditins becme wrse.
C. They ften get injured by ther animals.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What des the speaker d?
A. An animal dctr. B. A zkeeper. C. A guide.
19. What is the speaker’s pinin abut her jb?
A. Enjyable. B. Well-paid. C. Easy.
20. What is the mst interesting pint f the speaker’s jb?
A. Taking care f animals. B. Wrking with kids. C. Meeting different peple.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Best Places t Visit in the UK
The United Kingdm has lng been a favrite Eurpean turist destinatin fr many because f its beautiful cuntryside, histric cities, tp museums and utstanding theaters. Here are sme f the best places t visit in the UK.
Cambridge
Cambridge is a charming English city lcated n the River Cam just nrth f Lndn. As the hme t ne f the wrld’s tp universities, the Universities f Cambridge, it has all f the cultural and entertainment ptins yu might expect frm a cllege twn.
Chester
Lcated n the River Dee in Cheshire, England, Chester is mre than 200 years ld, which means there is plenty f histry, culture and architecture n hand lasting several centuries. The Rman and medieval (中世纪) walls arund the city are ne f Chester’s biggest turist attractins.
Stnehenge
One f the mst famus sites in the wrld, Stnehenge cnsists f earthwrks surrunding a circular setting f large standing stnes in suthwest England. It is als hme t sme f the mst imprtant Nelithic and Brnze Age structures in the UK. It was nt until 1600 BC that Stnehenge came t be cmpleted.
Lake District
Lcated in nrthwest England, the Lake District is the secnd largest Natinal Park in the UK. The main attractins are the lakes, muntains and hills carved by glacial ersin (冰川侵蚀) and prviding dramatic and inspiring scenery. It is England’s famus destinatin fr hiking and climbing.
1. Which destinatin will yu chse if yu are interested in a university?
A. Stnehenge.B. Lake District.
C. Cambridge.D. Chester.
2. Where shuld yu g if yu want t see the Stnehenge?
A. A cllege twn.B. Suthwest England.
C. Nrthwest England.D. A Natinal Park in the UK.
3. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. Lake District is well-knwn as a destinatin fr hiking and climbing.
B. Chester is a mdern city with a shrt histry.
C. The Lake District is the largest Natinal Park in the UK.
D. Cambridge is n the River Cam suth f Lndn.
B
“Is everybdy ready?” the teacher asked, I certainly wasn’t. It was the early 1980s and 1 was in my high schl typing class. I tk it as an elective (选修) curse because learning French r Spanish seemed t difficult, After sme time, I wished I hadn’t picked it, I had thught we wuld just be learning t tuch type (自打), but nt be tested n speed and accuracy (准确率), In additin t this, l was the nly freshman in the class, Mst f the ther students were junirs r senirs.
“Hands n hme keys. Eyes n the bk, Ready? Type,” said the teacher, Suddenly the rm was alive with 30 electric typewriters’ keys being punded (猛击) n, I tried my best t keep up, but it was clear being a clerk wasn’t in my future. Thugh I didn’t make many errrs, my typing speed was very slw and I knew I wasn’t ging t get a gd grade n this test. I really regretted taking this class and wished I culd be learning phrases in French instead.
Nw 43 years later I am s happy that I tk that class and learned hw t type. It has helped me write cuntless stries with inspiratin (灵感) flwing thrugh my heart and mind and int the keys n my cmputer keybard. It has helped me t write letters and e-mails full f kindness t share with friends and family. It has helped me t d what I was meant t d and share what I was meant t share in this life. I am thankful t take that class.
We may meet difficulties in life. There are peple we need t meet, skills we need t learn, talents we need t have and lve we need t share. We’d better accept them all with a grateful heart, even when we dn’t knw why smetimes
4. Why did the authr chse the typing class?
A. She culd type quickly and accurately.
B. She culd learn frm thers as a freshman.
C. She wanted t wrk as a clerk in the future.
D. She thught it was easier than ther elective curses.
5. What culd be inferred frm the authr’s type learning experience?
A. She was nt fit fr it.
B. She was truly gd at it.
C. She develped a great interest in it.
D. She culd depend n it fr her future jb.
6. What can we learn frm the third paragraph?
A. The authr benefited frm learning typing.
B. The authr enjyed herself at the typing class.
C. Learning typing changed the authr's persnality.
D. The authr became a great writer thanks t learning typing.
7. What des the authr want t tell us thrugh the text?
A. Life is difficult smetimes.
B. We shuld master sme skills.
C. Learn t accept everything in life.
D. Wait and see the results f ur effrts.
C
Yur chair is yur enemy.
It desn’t matter if yu g running every mrning r yu’re a regular at the gym. If yu spend mst f the rest f the day sitting, yu are putting yurself at increased chance f heart disease, cancers and an early death. In ther wrds, even if yu exercise energetically, sitting fr lng perids is bad fr yu.
S what’s wrng with sitting? One is that sitting is ne f the mst passive things yu can d. Yu burn mre energy by chewing gum than yu d sitting still in a chair. Cmpared t sitting, standing in ne place is hard wrk. T stand, yu have t tense yur leg muscles, and the muscles f yur back and shulders. While standing, yu ften change frm leg t leg. All f this burns energy.
Fr many peple, weight gain is a matter f slw increase. Thus, a little mre time n yur feet tday and tmrrw can easily make the difference between remaining thin and getting fat. S part f the prblem with sitting a lt is that yu dn’t use as much energy as thse wh spend mre time n their feet. This makes it easier t gain weight, and makes yu mre likely t suffer frm the health prblems that fatness ften brings.
Sme peple have advanced slutins:replace yur sit-dwn desk with a stand-up desk. Make sure that yur televisin can nly perate if yu are practising n an exercise bike. Replace yur ffice chair with a therapy (治疗) ball: this t uses mre muscles, and mre energy, than a nrmal chair, because yu have t supprt yur back and wrk t keep balanced. But whatever yu chse, knw this. It is clear: be careful f yur chair.
8. The main purpse f writing this passage is t ________.
A. suggest sitting lessB. advise exercising ften
C. avid gaining weightD. escape standing mre
9. Frm this passage, we knw that ________.
A. standing burns nearly as much energy as sitting still des
B. taking exercise regularly but sitting mre will d gd
C. less exercise will reduce the chance f having disease
D. energy-burning activities will help yu enjy gd health
10. The underlined wrd “This” in paragraph 4 refers t “ ________”.
A. Gaining weightB. Burning energy
C. Sitting t muchD. Standing mre
11. A therapy ball is mentined in the last paragraph t ________.
A. tell us t walk while wrking in the ffice
B. suggest a way t settle the sitting prblem
C supprt ur back and keep us balanced
D. prvide a better cure fr ur backache
D
Olympic athletes pur everything int training fr the Games, usually pushing their physical and mental bunds t the limit — and beynd — fr a sht at a gld medal. Yet they are ften accmpanied by an emtinal breakdwn.
Emtins (feelings) are heightened by the nature f the event itself. The Olympics is a massive cultural event — a cmbinatin f glbal public attentin, financial investment and media cverage. New internatinal celebrities(famus men) are created, and sme cmpetitrs’ fame is ruined during varius accusatins. Athletes are under the pressure f representing their cuntry and winning medals in frnt f wrldwide audience. “But then all f that publicity and intensity arund being an Olympian falls ff very quickly,” says Cgan, a lead sprt psychlgist. It’s mre abut making a map f hw t get t a destinatin. Once yu get there, it’s like, “Nw what?”
A 2023 paper explained the identity crises (身份危机) athletes face as a result f verfcus n perfrmance, leaving their nn-sprting persnalities underdevelped. In a 2018 paper, Hwells wrte that athletes with a greater “mypic” fcus are mre in danger f the “blues”. “It is cmmn fr tp cmpetitrs t have this very high athletic identity,” says Hwells. “They’ve sacrificed (牺牲) every ther aspect f their identity fr the purpse f being an Olympian. They seem unable t realize that their actins might have negative results in the future.”
Effrts t minimize this mindset have helped sme athletes t pen up mre abut their mental health. Experts advise Olympians t start cnversatins abut mental health supprt well befre the Games begin. Olympians shuld als discuss mental health mnitring strategies befre, during and after the Games. Athletes and experts say the sprting industry has, in the last ten years, been prmting better wrk-life balance utside f the game. Briana, a sccer galkeeper, says that her team and caches actively encurage spending quality time with families and friends, as well as finding hbbies that feel jyful and rewarding.
12. What is the main cause fr Olympic athletes’ mental breakdwn?
A. A sense f lss.B. The pressure f cmpetitin.
C. The media cverage.D. The audience’s attentin.
13. What des the underlined wrd “mypic” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Unbelievable.B. All-arund.
C. Shrt-sighted.D. Unexpected.
14. What might be a gd slutin t the athletes’ identity crisis?
A. Having higher athletic identity.
B. Develping a sense f identity utside the sprt.
C. Discussing their prblems publicly.
D. Making greater achievements in sprting industry.
15. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. Frm Bad t Wrse: Athletes’ Well-being
B. Frm Her t Zer: the Pst-Olympic Blues
C. Olympic Athletes Challenging Gld Medals
D. Olympic Athletes Suffering frm Stress
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If yu stayed up r had a bad night f sleep last night, yu knw it’s difficult t stay awake in class tday. Yur teacher’s vice might begin t sund like a lullaby (摇篮曲). ___16___ T keep yurself awake, sme tips are wrth trying in class.
Sit in the frnt f the rm. Why? ___17___ Besides, yu’ll be mre mtivated t stay awake if yu knw that the teacher can see yu easily. Yu’ll als be near the peple wh are mre likely t participate, and the sund f their vices might keep yu awake.
___18___ Ask and answer questins and pay attentin t the lecture. This will help if yu’re tired r discuraged by the cntent f the lecture, because yu can ask yur teacher questins t get t the bttm f the prblems. Talking will als keep yu engaged and alert. It might be helpful t make a gal fr yurself t answer r ask at least 3 questins per class. ___19___ Fr example, yu might say “I didn’t understand the last part f the prf. Culd yu explain it again in mre detail?”
Listen actively t the lessn. Active listening is a great way t frce yurself t stay awake because it requires engagement f yur mind as well as yur bdy. ___20___ T effectively listen t yur teacher, yu shuld try t maintain eye cntact, face the speaker, pay clse attentin t what the speaker is saying and ask questins during a pause in the lecture.
A. Develp interest in the subject.
B. Get invlved in class activities.
C. If s, classes can be bring because yu’re tired,
D. Take ntes and try t catch as much infrmatin as pssible.
E. It’ll be easier t pay attentin and participate when yu’re in the frnt.
F. T avid annying yur teacher yu shuld try t keep yur questins specific.
G. Practicing active listening can help yu keep yur eyes pen fr the length f the lessn.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When yur dream is t becme a ftballer, nthing shuld get in yur way—even if yu have n feet.
Gabriel Muniz, an 11-year-ld Brazil kid, was brn withut ___21___. Althugh his family thught he wuld have serius ___22___ living a nrmal life, he started ___23___ befre he was ne year ld. His mther wuld g after him, expecting him t keep falling, ___24___ he never fell. It ___25___ him a while t make the jump frm walking t playing ftball, but he did ___26___. And, in fact, there’s nthing he lves ___27___ playing ftball. In his schl, the ___28___ yungster is the best player in his schl team. ___29___, he is the captain f his gym team.
He knws that his disability (残疾) ___30___ he’ll never be able t play fr a prfessinal (专业的) ftball team. S Gabriel is ___31___ that ftball will ne day becme a Paralympics (残疾人奥运会的) sprt. He prved t everyne there he culd g head t head with any ther by. Watching him play is ___32___. He’s fast and he’s very skilled. He des ___33___ he can t cpy his her, Messi s much that he’s been invited t g t Spain t ___34___ his her Messi and shw his ability in the Barcelna Ftball Club.
His cach says he is prving the disability is nly inside ur heads and he is ___35___ the scial nrms (准则).
21. A. handsB. feetC. fingersD. arms
22. A. experimentsB. strategiesC. difficultiesD. strength
23. A. walkingB. runningC. jumpingD. falling
24. A. ifB. andC. rD. but
25. A. spentB. cstC. tkD. wasted
26. A. make senseB. make itC. lse heartD. fall apart
27. A. ther thanB. rather thanC. less thanD. mre than
28 A. awkwardB. slimC. skillfulD. advanced
29. A. BesidesB. HweverC. InsteadD. Therefre
30. A. imaginesB. meansC. stressesD. hpes
31. A. pretendingB. hpingC. believingD. debating
32. A. unbelievableB. annyingC. cnfusingD. suitable
33. A. everythingB. nthingC. anythingD. smething
34. A. affectB. quitC. cheatD. meet
35. A. respectingB. beyingC. challengingD. designing
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nnuser Yassin is a Harvard graduate ____36____ was nce an IT expert in Venm, earning thusands f dllars a year. Hwever, he preferred ding smething utdrs ____37____ staying in the ffice. Sn ____38____ saving enugh mney, he quit the jb and started turing the wrld. ____39____ (recrd) his travels, he als set up a Facebk page called Nas Daily. It was ____40____ (amaze) that ver 12 millin peple ____41____ (attract) t his vlgs. He went t remte places, and made vides abut peple’s stries. It was fr this reasn that his vides made a strng ____42____ (impress) n the viewers. In 2019 Nas Daily set up its TikTk channel (频道) ____43____ (fficial) and grew t 40 millin fllwers. S did the advertising incme frm the websites. Since 2019, Yassin ____44____ (register) tw cmpanies in rder t reach mre peple with the same interest. He said he was lucky t make ____45____ (he) dream cme true while making mney frm it.
第四部分 基础知识(共三节,满分25分)
第一节 单项选择(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
46. One f the ______ had been ______.
A. better players, injuryB. best players, injured
C. best players, injuryD. gd players, injured
47. The Bys and Girls Club ______ he started in Chicag has been ______ yung peple since 1996.
A. that, helpedB. which, helpingC. wh, helpedD. where, helping
48. She knew ______ her yung players ______ win if they wrked as a team.
A. that, canB. \, culdC. which, culdD. why, culd
49. ______ is fr this reasn ______ Spanish is the main fficial language f Peru.
A. That, whyB. It, whyC. It, whichD. It, that
50. The htel manager requested ______ all the windws ______.
A. that, was cleanedB. which, shuld clean
C. that, be cleanedD. which, shuld be cleaned
第二节 单句语法填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请在答题卡上填写完整的单词正确形式。
51. Sme f the questins were rather ______ (尴尬的). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52. It is said that Mike is ______ (负责的) fr designing the whle prject. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
53. I haven't met Sara since she was a little girl and she has changed beynd ____________(辨别). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54. Knwing the rules will help yu t ______ (掌握) a large number f wrds.
55. At midnight we finally ______ (营救) the turists wh were trapped in the valley. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第三节 课文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Unit 1
根据课文内容,在空白处填入所缺的单词。
First, I had t think very carefully abut which curses I wanted t take. The schl adviser helped me chse the ____56____ nes: maths, English, chemistry, wrld histry, and Chinese. I knw that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hpe t be ____57____ when I ____58____. My adviser ____59____ that I shuld sign up fr advanced ____60____ because I like English and I’m gd at it.
Unit 3
根据课文内容,在空白处填入所缺的单词。
The player wh became knwn as “Air Jrdan” changed basketball with his ____61____ mves and jumps. Jrdan’s skills were ____62____, but the mental ____63____ that he shwed made him ____64____. In the final secnds f a game, Jrdan always seemed t find a way t win. Jrdan says that the secret t his success is learning frm his ____65____.
第五部分 应用文写作 (共1题,满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,寒假即将来临,你和你的家人计划去北京旅行,请根据以下提示给你的英国朋友Jhn写一封信,介绍你的旅游计划。
1. 旅行起止日期
2. 交通工具
3. 旅行景点及原因
4. 旅行感受
注意:
1. 词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数);
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:Tiananmen Square 天安门广场;the Frbidden City 故宫;the Great Wall 长城;the Palace Museum 故宫博物院;the Summer Palace 颐和园; Beijing Rast Duck 北京烤鸭。
Dear Jhn,
My time in schl is ging well.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely
Li Hua
听力答案:1-5 CBCAA 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 CAABA 16-20 CBCAB
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