外研版（2024新版）七年级上册英语期末质量监测试卷（含答案）

这是一份外研版（2024新版）七年级上册英语期末质量监测试卷（含答案），共16页。试卷主要包含了—Excuse me， —Where's mum?等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ.单项选择(10分)
（ ）1. —Tny, wash yur hands befre eating, r yu may get a ________.
—I see, Dad. I will wash them frm nw n.
A． hbbyB． disease
C． break D． mistake
( )2.—Excuse me. Where shuld I change trains fr Shanghai?
—I am nt very sure.Yu can ________ the signs(指示), I think.
startB． rushC． takeD． fllw
( )3. —What can I d fr yu?
—I need shes ________ sprts. I have a basketball game next week.
nB． tC． frD． f
( )4.Everyne is waiting fr the teacher t read ut the ________ f the cmpetitin, and the classrm becmes quiet.
secretB． raceC． resultD． fact
( )5. —I think life ________ ld friends is a bit bring.
—That's true. We shuld ften visit sme f ur ld friends.
withutB． withC． thrughD． past
( )6.—Hw d yu ften celebrate Teachers' Day?
—________ f us gives a card t the teachers.
EachB． EveryC． AllD． Bth
( )7. —If yu have any prblem, my dr is ________ pen t yu.
—It's very kind f yu.
A． seldmB． smetimes
C． ftenD． always
( )8. —Where's mum?
—She is trying n the new dress nw. She ________ it t a party.
A． wearB． wears
C． is wearingD． will wear
( )9.Can yu give me a piece f paper t ________ yur phne number? It is s lng. I can't remember it.
A． cut dwnB． write abut
C． write dwnD． think abut
( )10. —May I ask sme questins abut the prject, Sir?
—Sure. ________.
A． G aheadB． Try it
C． N wnderD． I'm nt sure
Ⅱ.完形填空(20分)
A
Stephan is a furteen­year­ld student. He ges t schl at 7：00 a. m. frm Mnday t Friday.
Stephan's favrite ______11 is math. And he des well in it. After schl, he desn't g t play ball games r g swimming with his friends. He ges hme and cks dinner fr his parents and ______12 .
Stephan cks very ______13 . Many f his classmates can't ck and they say it is ______14 .
But Stephan desn't ______15 s. He says, “Cking is really easy and fun. And I lve ______16 nice fd fr my family. My parents like rice and chicken. And my sister lves vegetable salad because it wn't make her ______17 . I ck the fd they like every day. And I'm always ______18 t see them having dinner happily. ”
Nw Stephan is in the schl cking ______19 . He ges there n Saturday mrning. Mrs. Smith is the teacher in the club. She ______20 the students in the club t ck. They always have a gd time.
( )11. A. fruitB． subjectC． sprtD． day
( )12. A. sisterB． brtherC． grandparentsD． cusin
( )13. A. badlyB． latelyC． reallyD． well
( )14. A. easyB． relaxingC． difficultD． interesting
( )15. A. likeB． needC． helpD． think
( )16. A. makingB． eatingC． sellingD． buying
( )17. A. fitB． thinC． fatD． healthy
( )18. A. sadB． happyC． angryD． afraid
( )19. A. classB． classrmC． clubD． trip
( )20. A. tellsB． wantsC． asksD． teaches
B
Tday is a special day fr me. It is my ______21 birthday. S I want t give him a surprise. I try t ______22 “Di San Xian” fr him. It's his favurite fd.
The dish is ______23 t ck. Luckily, my mther says she will help ______24 . I get all the fd ingredients (食材) ready very ______25 at 18：00. I first cut the ptates int small pieces. Then I put them int a ______26 . It is a gd start but then a terrible thing happens. Befre I put the ingredients int the pt (锅), sme water falls int it. The il (油) starts t cme ut. I feel afraid. But I still ______27 step by step (一步一步地) carefully.
Cking this dish is difficult. But the dish lks wnderful and tastes ______28 . My dad is surprised by this gift and ______29 eating it very much. All my family like it a lt. I feel s happy. And we celebrate my father's birthday tgether.
I think we can shw lve ______30 ur parents in a special way.
( )21. A. mther'sB． father'sC． brther'sD． sister's
( )22. A. eatB． ckC． buyD． ask
( )23. A. easyB． difficultC． interestingD． fresh
( )24. A. herB． himC． yuD． me
( )25. A. hardlyB． slwlyC． quicklyD． quietly
( )26. A. rmB． bttleC． plateD． table
( )27. A. g nB． put nC． get nD． cme n
( )28. A. specialB． clC． differentD． delicius
( )29. A. finishesB． keepsC． enjysD． stps
( )30. A. nB． tC． atD． fr
Ⅲ.补全对话(5分)
A：Where can we find pine trees (松树)?
B： ______31
A： ______32
B：Because they are evergreen trees and they make the wrld mre beautiful.
A： ______33
B：Yes.They can grw in difficult envirnments (环境)．
A： ______34
B：Sme f them can live fr mre than 1，000 years.
A：Are pine trees very useful t peple?
B：Yes. ______35 We als use them t help ill peple.
A． Are they very strng?
B． What can we use them fr?
C． Hw lng can pine trees live?
D． Why d peple grw pine trees in cities?
E． We can find them in almst every part f China.
F． Let's learn mre abut hw t prtect pine trees.
G． We can use them t make beds, chairs and s n.
Ⅳ.阅读理解(每小题2分，共38分)
A
After­schl clubs
D yu want t make yur after­schl life mre clurful? Here are sme gd chices fr yu.
Outdrs Club
Sitting in a classrm fr eight hurs a day can be tiring. Hw abut jining an utdr club? Activities like skiing, swimming and picnicking are pssible chices. Yu can take part in sme f them t enjy the adventures (探险).
Creative (创造性的) Writing Club
Want t write shrt stries and be the next J. K. Rwling? A writing club is a gd chice fr yu. Yur writing skills can really imprve as yu will be able t practice writing and get helpful advice (建议) frm ther club members.
Rbtics Club
Machine learning and AI are ht tpics tday. D yu want t knw mre abut them? Jin the club t see if yu can find yur interest in this field. It might even help yu get a gd jb.
Sup Kitchen Club
In this club, yu can wrk at a fd bank r sup kitchen. Yu wuld be spending just a few hurs at a time and giving fd t peple wh really need it. It's very helpful.
( )36.If yu lve swimming, it's a gd idea t jin the ________.
A． Outdrs ClubB. Rbtics Club
C． Creative Writing ClubD. Sup Kitchen Club
( )37. In the Creative Writing Club, yu can ________.
A． meet J． K. Rwling B. learn writing frm AI
C． enjy the adventures D. get advice n writing
( )38.The Sup Kitchen Club is a gd chice fr yu t ________.
A． find interests in AI B. get a gd jb in the bank
C． help peple wh need fdD. enjy skiing with yur friends
( )39. By jining these clubs, yur after­schl life will be ________.
A． strangeB． clurful
C． creativeD． tiring
B
What is an American schl like? There are sme buildings in it: tw classrm buildings, an ffice building, a science building, a sprts hall, a dining hall and a big library. Every schl has a big playgrund t. There are a lt f trees and flwers in it, s sme schls lk like parks. Many students like t read under trees.
There are 20 r 30 students in a class. In the classrm, 5 r 6 students sit tgether as a grup. Every student has a bx. They can place their bks and clthes in it.
Students have six r seven classes every day. They study science, maths, English and ther lessns. Students g t different classrms fr every class. That's because every teacher has his r her wn classrm.
The schl day finishes early in the afternn. Mst students jin in different after­schl activities like sprts games after schl. Every student lives a busy but interesting schl life.
( )40.Why d sme schls in America lk like parks?
A． Because there are many buildings.
B． Because there are lts f trees and flwers.
C． Because there is a big playgrund.
D． Because students can play sprts.
( )41.What des the underlined wrd “place” mean in English?
Put.B． Buy.C． Read.D． See.
( )42. What can we learn frm the passage?
A． Every schl has a park.
B． Students have six classes every day.
C． Students g t the same classrm n weekdays.
D． The schl day finishes early in the afternn.
（ )43.What's the best title (标题) fr the passage?
A． Lessns in America
B． Schls in America
C． Buildings in America
D． After­schl activities in America
C
The number f African elephants is ging up. This is because f the prtectin. Since 1995, peple have wrked hard t prtect elephants.
The best way t help elephants is t make safe places. These places keep elephants away frm peple. Dr. Rbert Guldemnd wrks n a study abut this. He says, “Fr a lng time, we heard bad news abut killing elephants. But nw, gd wrk is changing things. ”
In the past, many elephants died because peple wanted their ivry (象牙). Elephants als lst their hmes because humans built mre villages and farms.
Peple make crridrs (走廊) fr elephants. Crridrs help them mve between places freely. This helps elephants find fd and water withut meeting humans.
The hard wrk shws we can help animals in danger. By making safe hmes and stpping killing, the number f African elephants is ging up.
( )44.Why is the number f African elephants ging up?
A． Because f the prtectin.
B． Because f mre farming.
C． Because f hunting.
D． Because f killing.
( )45.What is the best way t help elephants?
A． Building mre cities.B. Making safe places.
C． Mre hunting.D. Mre farming places.
( )46.What's the reasn f many elephants died in the past?
A． N water.B. Building mre cities.
C． Peple wanted their ivry.D. Crridrs.
( )47. What is the main idea f the text?
A． The histry f suthern Africa.
B． The number f African elephants is ging up.
C． The life f Dr. Rbert Guldemnd.
D． The peple in Africa.
D
A hen lives with her children n a farm.It's late summer and she wants t make a delicius crn cake.She thinks everyne wuld like it.
It's hard wrk, because she needs enugh crn fr the cake.Wh can help her? Sme ther animals, like the dg, the cat and the pig.They live near her.She ges t visit these friends.
“Wh can help me get the crn t make a delicius cake? ”
“I can't get the crn！” says the cat angrily. “Yu wake me up (叫醒我) fr this？”
“Srry！” says the dg. “I like ready­prepared dishes.”
“I can't d it, ” says the pig.“I d nt like t be tired.”
S the hen has t d it alne. When the cake is ready, it smells delicius. All the three want t try sme.
The hen desn't want t share the crn cake with them. She thinks n ne helps her and that they are t lazy (懒惰的). The crn cake is just fr her and her children.
( )48.Wh can help the hen make the crn cake?
A． The cat.B． The dg.
C． The pig.D． Nbdy.
( )49. When des the stry prbably (或许) happen?
A． In March.B． In May.
C． In August.D． In December.
( )50.Why des the hen visit her friends?
A． Because she misses them very much.
B． Because they are ging t have a party.
C． Because they are ging t play games.
D． Because she needs their help.
( )51.What's the best title fr the text?
A． The Delicius Crn Cake
B． The Hen's Friends
C． The Hen and Her Lazy Friends
D． The Hen and Her Children
E
The sun bear is the smallest bear, with a bdy length f 48 t 60 inches (英寸). The sun bear prefers rainfrests. It is believed t sleep in trees. The sun bear is nt a big meat­eater. The sun bear ften uses its lng tngue (舌头) fr eating termites (白蚁)．
The name sun bear cmes frm the pale circle (白色的圈) n its chest (胸膛). It has shrt, black fur (毛皮) with a glden r white hrseshe (马掌) shape n its chest. It is als knwn as “hney bear” because f its lve fr sweet fd.
With nly 600 t 1，000 left in the wild in the rainfrests f Sutheast Asia, it is in danger.
Peple are cutting dwn trees and using the land fr farming. S the rainfrests are becming smaller and smaller. The sun bear is killed (被杀害) because its meat is delicius and parts f its bdy can be made int (被制成) traditinal medicine. Peple als like t keep yung sun bears as pets and kill the mther bears. S the sun bear needs ur help.
52． Where des the sun bear sleep？(答题不超过5词)
53． Hw des the sun bear eat termites？(答题不超过5词)
54.What may the next part f the passage talk abut？(答题不超过10词)
Ⅴ.词汇拼写(7分)
根据首字母及中文提示补全单词。
55． There was a s_____ (暴风雨) yesterday.Luckily, mst f the flwers in my garden are still alive.
56． Mr Li e_____ (进入) the huse and pened the windw.
57． I will s____ (发送) my hmewrk t my teacher by email tmrrw.
58． T finish the article n time, I drank sme cffee t keep myself __a____ (醒着的)．
59. In rder t let mre peple knw Chinese culture, many m______ (博物馆) are free fr peple.
60． My parents were s ______ (震惊的) when they heard the bad news.
61. Cla and candy are very sweet, and t much s ______ (糖) is bad fr yu.
Ⅶ.书面表达(20分)
“近水识鱼性，近山识鸟音。”为了让学生们了解农场，亲近自然，体验劳动的乐趣，上个月，你校开展了一次红星农场研学游活动。请你用英语写一篇短文介绍这次活动，内容包括：
1． 认识西红柿、土豆等植物，帮忙为其浇水；
2． 了解农场里的动物，如兔子、鸡、马等；
3． 谈谈你的感受和想法。
注意：
1． 词数80左右；
2． 可以适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯；
3． 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
参考词汇：farmer农民 farming skill 农业技能
In rder t help students knw mre abut farms and get clse t nature, ur schl rganized a farm trip last mnth.
参考答案：
1-10 BDCCA ADDCA
11-20 BADCD ACBCD
21-30 BBBDC CADCB
31-40 EDACG ADCBB
41-51 ADB ABCB DCDC
52 In trees.
53 By using its lng tngue.
54 Hw t prtect the sun bear./The ways t prtect the sun bear.
55-61 strm
entered
send
awake
museums
shcked
sugar
书面表达
We visited the Red Star farm. And we did a lt f wrk n the farm. During the trip, we learned abut different plants, such as tmates, ptates, and carrts. We helped farmers water these plants. We als knew abut the animals. Rabbits are white and they are very cute. There were many chickens and sme hrses n the farm. Chickens like lking fr fd here and there. I als rde a hrse arund the farm. I felt excited.
We enjyed the farm trip very much. I think it's very imprtant t learn sme farming skills.