内蒙古鄂尔多斯市西四旗2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷（Word版附答案）

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考生注意：
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围：外研版至必修第一册Unit 2。
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fur Cl Languages
Chinese
Arund 1.4 billin peple speak Chinese. Chinese is a tnal (声调的) language, meaning that changing the tne f just ne syllable (音节) can affect a wrd’s meaning. Chinese writing has ancient rts, which is thught t have develped starting arund 2000 B. C.
Arabic
Over 370 millin peple speak Arabic. Written Arabic uses a cursive-style fnt (连笔) that lks mre like artwrks than writing. Arabic is written frm right t left rather than left t right, making it different frm many ther languages.
English
Arund 379 millin peple speak English as a native language. It’s an fficial language in a huge number f ther cuntries.
English is the mst widely spken secnd language, with ver a billin peple speaking it as a nn-native language. That means arund twice as many peple speak English as a secnd language than peple wh speak it as a first language.
Italian
Nearly 68 millin peple speak Italian. If yu play music r sing, chances are that yu already knw a lt f Italian because many familiar musical terms are actually Italian.
Nt nly will learning Italian help yu pick up vcabulary, but it will als help yu understand the meanings f musical terms in greater depth.
1. What is a feature f Arabic?
A. It desn’t have cursive-style fnts.B. It helps artists with their artwrks.
C. It is written frm right t left.D. It is clsely related t music.
2. Which language is the mst widely used as a secnd language in the wrld?
A. Arabic.B. English.C. Chinese.D. Italian.
3. What’s the number f peple wh speak Italian?
A. Nearly 68 millin.B. Arund 370 millin.
C. Over 379 millin.D. Arund 1.4 billin.
B
Valentina is 9 years ld living in Plan, Texas with her parents. She lves Beatrice, an American Girl dll (洋娃娃) very much. But Valentina left her belved dll behind by chance during a flight earlier this summer. Rudy and Dminguez, Valentina’s parents, tried everything they culd t reunite their daughter with her best friend, Beatrice.
“Beatrice means a lt t me. She brings me happiness and she’s my best friend,” Valentina said. “When she was missing, I felt like my heart was brken.”
When finding Beatrice was lst, the Texas family immediately searched everywhere fr the lst dll with brwn hair, including their travel bags, withut success. They remembered seeing her n the plane s they called the airline (航空公司), and then sent an email t it.
The family als spread the message abut the lst dll n the Internet — a message that finally reached pilt James, a first fficer fr American Airlines wh lives nt far frm Plan.
James said he gt the chance t help yung Valentina lcate (定位) Beatrice, wh was last seen n July 20 n a plane in Tky, where the family had a stpver (中途停留) n their flight back hme frm Bali, Indnesia.
James said he gt in tuch with the Airlines’ Lst and Fund at Haneda Airprt in Tky and was able t lcate the missing dll after tw tries. He then tk phts with Beatrice in varius airprts and n flights as he carried her back hme t Valentina in Plan, ver 5,800 miles away. One Mnday, James drve t the Texas family t return Beatrice t Valentina in persn. They were all mved fr what James had dne.
4. What can we knw abut Valentina?
A. She was sad at lsing Beatrice.B. She has brwn hair.
C. She lved taking phts with Beatrice.D. She lives in Tky.
5. What did the Texas family d first when finding Beatrice lst?
A. They sent an email t the airline.B. They gt in tuch with James.
C. They searched their travel bags.D. They spread the message nline.
6. Hw did Valentina get her dll back?
A. She fund it at hme.B. James sent it back in persn.
C. She gt it frm the waiting rm.D. Her parents discvered it n the plane.
7. Hw did the Texas family feel abut James act?
A. Encuraged.B. Cnfident.C. Calm.D. Thankful.
C
Smetimes parents wnder if they shuld really give their children chres (家务活). After all, isn’t it the parents’ respnsibility t manage the husehld? And dn’t children need an pprtunity t “just be children” fr nw because they have the rest f their lives t wrry abut chres?
Mst children have really busy schedules. They rush arund frm ne activity t anther with little time t clean the huse. Despite thse cncerns, hwever, giving yur children chres may be ne f the mst imprtant things yu’ll ever d.
While giving yur children chres can certainly take sme f the stress ff yu, that’s nt the nly reasn yu shuld expect yur children t d the chres. Studies shw chres are gd fr children. Research frm a well-knwn 75-year Harvard study shws that chres can shape children t be mre likely t becme happy, healthy and independent adults.
Why are chres like sweeping the flr and clearing the table s imprtant t children’s happiness in life? One reasn is that children feel a sense f achievement when they d their chres. N matter whether they’re making their beds r they’re sweeping the flr, helping ut arund the huse makes children feel capable. Ding chres als helps children feel like they’re part f the team and learn respnsibility. Helping family members is gd fr them and it encurages them t be gd adults.
Children wh d chres gain imprtant life skills that will serve them well thrughut their lives. Life skills such as meal preparatin, mwing the lawn, r ding the laundry will be imprtant after high schl, which helps yur children live independently.
8. Why des the authr raise questins in paragraph 1?
A. T list examples.B. T make a warning.
C. T lead in the tpic.D. T prvide backgrund infrmatin.
9 What helps children grw up healthily accrding t research frm the Harvard study?
A. Chres.B. Less hmewrk.
C. Schl activities.D. Learning schedules.
10. What des the underlined wrd “capable” mean in paragraph 4?
A. Tired.B. Nervus.C. Having n time.D. Having the ability.
11. What des this text fcus n?
A. Skills t deal with chres.B. Advantages f ding chres.
C. The imprtance f life skills.D. Way s t balance study and chres.
D
Spending time utdrs has lng been linked (联系) t better health. Gardening ges beynd just beautifying utdr spaces—it can have a deep effect n ur physical and mental (身心上的) health.
Gardening invlves physical activity that wrks all the main muscle (肌肉) grups, which is helpful fr verall health. “Activities such as digging, planting, weeding and harvesting require mvement and can help t imprve strength,” said Claytn, CEO f an nline lawn care cmpany. “Perfrming these activities regularly can help burn calries, and keep a healthy weight.”
Beynd burning calries and building muscle, lts f studies have shwn that gardening can imprve the immune system (免疫系统). The Centers fr Disease Cntrl and Preventin (CDC) recmmends that peple get at least 150 minutes f exercise each week, and gardening is listed as a suitable activity. Ding garden wrk fr that time each week can reduce the risk f besity, high bld pressure and heart disease. Additinally, spending time utdrs makes us get clse t natural sunlight, which is imprtant fr vitamin D synth.
Gardening prvides a chance fr scial cnnectin, t. It can be a shared activity amng family members, friends r neighbrs, building relatinships and a sense f belnging.
Gardening als ffers cgnitive (认知的) benefits. It excites the senses, imprves fcus and encurages prblem-slving and creativity. It prvides a chance t learn abut plants, ecsystems and the envirnment, develping a deeper understanding and appreciatin fr nature.
12. What is Claytn’s attitude twards gardening?
A. Supprtive.B. Dubtful.C. UnclearD. Uncaring.
13. What des paragraph 3 mainly tell us abut gardening?
A. It imprves fcus.B. It is a waste f time.
C. It can keep a bdy in shape.D. It helps t reduce the risk f diseases.
14. Hw des gardening affect scial cnnectin accrding t the text?
A. It cntributes t creativity.B. It encurages prblem-slving.
C It builds relatinships between peple.D. It imprves peple’s awareness f safety.
15. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Hw t Start a GardenB. Chse a Garden r Nt
C. What Plants Grw Best in a GardenD. Start Gardening and Get the Health Benefits
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are ways t make friends nline while als keeping yurself prtected. These are the tp tips that yu can fllw t ensure this.
Chse the right apps
___16___. Hwever, nt all these apps are gd. Hw can yu tell the gd apps frm the bad nes? Yu shuld chse apps that nly legal members can jin. This will largely increase yur chances f being safe with yur new friends.
___17___
Dn’t wait t lng t figure ut wh yur friend really is. If yu find this persn interesting and wuld like t cntinue chatting with him, yu need t d a little backgrund research.
Trust yur feeling
This may seem like a rather ld-fashined idea but it is imprtant. ___18___, make it a pint t trust what that little vice is telling yu. If yu have been speaking t smene fr a while and yu feel uncmfrtable, there is prbably a reasn fr that. ___19___.
Meet yur “friend” in a public place
Yu can't cmpletely trust smene that yu haven't actually met befre. If yu d decide that it is time t meet each ther, then yu shuld set up the place at a busy restaurant r cffee shp. ___20___, even if yu have met. Try t avid ging t an unfamiliar place.
A. D sme research
B. Shrten yur persnal infrmatin
C. When yu are chatting with smene
D. Yu shuld cntinue t remain in public areas
E. There are many apps fr yu t lk fr friendship
F. In such a situatin, it is best fr yu t cut ff all the cntact with that persn
G. Yu shuld als be careful with the type f questins yur nline friends ask
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Liam fell int the sea during a sailing lessn, he had n idea what he was in fr. “I was shaking with ___21___,”said Liam in an interview. ___22___, he was wearing a life jacket, but the water was ___23___.
The experience left him wndering if he culd ___24___ smething that culd help peple stay warm in water related accidents. The fllwing spring, Liam ___25___ his friend Fraser fr a class science prject. Tgether they gt the ___26___ f “LifeHeat ”——a self heating life jacket that culd ne day help smene in a ___27___ situatin.
After repeated tests, Liam and Fraser ___28___ calcium chlride -- a chemical (化学品) ften used t melt (融化) snw and ice frm sidewalks and driveways, which ___29___ the life jacket t remain warm underwater. Then they decided t self test their ____30____ by jumping int the sea. Their first ____31____ did nt g as planned. “We put in mre calcium chlride than we usually d,” said Liam. “We were starting t verheat!” While it wasn’t the result they expected, the test made Liam and Fraser feel ____32____ .
This year they ____33____ B. C. Science Fairs and wn first prize. It was a special mment fr Liam and Fraser as they culd receive feedback (反馈) frm experts t ____34____ their wrk. They hped t turn their inventin int business. “We believe that this ____35____ will be widely used t save mre lives,” said Fraser.
21. A. angerB. fearC. musicD. help
22. A. ThankfullyB. UndubtedlyC. SecretlyD. Finally
23. A. saltyB. dirtyC. cldD. warm
24. A. buyB. brrwC. saveD. create
25 A. caught up withB. lked frC. teamed up withD. cared fr
26. A. classB. ideaC. exerciseD. wrd
27. A. famusB. pleasantC. similarD. private
28. A. gave upB. came acrssC. cleaned upD. went acrss
29. A. allwedB. warnedC. invitedD. accepted
30. A. tradeB. markC. agreementD. inventin
31. A. ruleB. raceC. tryD. sprt
32. A. hpefulB. nervusC. strangeD. lnely
33. A. failedB. enteredC. managedD. prepared
34. A. leadB. cpyC. recrdD. imprve
35. A. prductB. lessnC. machineD. methd
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fr the last tw weeks, 32 wmen’s ftball teams have been playing in stadiums (体育场) acrss Australia and New Zealand as part f the FIFA Wmen’s Wrld Cup. Alng the way, there have been sme ___36___(excite) matches, alng with several surprises. Nw there are nly eight teams ___37___(leave).
This is the ___38___(nine) Wmen’s Wrld Cup. The cmpetitin ___39___(begin) in 1991 and is held every fur years. Fr the first time ever, the cmpetitin is being hsted ___40___mre than ne cuntry. The first match tk place in New Zealand. The final match will___41___ (hld) at Stadium Australia in Melburne n August 20.
In anther change this year, fr the first time ever, 32 teams were invited t cmpete. In the past, there were nly 24 teams. Fr the eight ___42___(cuntry), this was the first time they’d ever made it int the Wrld Cup.
Sme peple criticized (批评) the mve, saying the new teams were t weak. But several teams ___43___ were included fr the first time perfrmed (表现) very well even beating teams that were expected ___44___ (d) much better. Mrcc beat bth Suth Krea ___45___Clmbia. Mrcc is the nly ne f the new teams t make it int the final 16 teams in the cmpetitin.
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你的朋友Sfia来信告诉你她很难适应高中生活。请你给她回信，内容包括：
1.表示理解；
2.提出建议。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sfia,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
There was a girl called Cary, wh was a new student in Esmarth Vil, a primary schl in a small twn.
She was the mst hardwrking girl at her schl. Her marks were higher than the thers. She was the best, but nbdy wanted t be her friend. Her classmates didn’t want t play with her and sme even laughed at her. Cary’s teacher Jared didn’t knw that.
One day, Jared set an exam and Rbert, a by wh was the king f all the students, signed his exam paper using Cary’s name, and changed Cary’s name fr Rbert’s quickly after Cary handed in her paper. It wasn’t nticed by anybdy. When Jared returned all the exam Papers, everybdy was shcked. Cary failed the exam, but the thers seemed t be happy with that.
The next day, when Cary arrived at schl, all the children wanted t be with her and invited her t play with them. Althugh Cary was surprised, she was happy t play with the ther children. During their fun time, Jared suddenly appeared t infrm Cary that there had been a mistake, and she hadn’t failed.
Jared explained t the students what had happened and punished Rbert. After that, they all stpped playing with Cary again.
Cary culdn’t stp crying this time and ran t ask her teacher why she culdn’t make friends with gd schl perfrmance.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Jared was srry t knw what had happened t Cary.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After hearing Jared’s stry all the children decided t change themselves.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
鄂尔多斯市西四旗2024～2025学年第一学期期中联考试卷
高一英语
考生注意：
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围：外研版至必修第一册Unit 2。
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D
C
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. D 11. B
D
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. A 13. D 14. C 15. D
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. E 17. A 18. C 19. F 20. D
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. A
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. exciting
37. left 38. ninth
39. began 40. by##in
41. be held
42. cuntries
43. which##that
44. t d 45. and
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
【46题答案】
【答案】Dear Sfia,
I’m srry t hear that yu are having difficulty adapting t high schl life. I understand hw yu feel, as it can be challenging t adjust t a new envirnment. Here are sme suggestins that might help yu.
First, try t make friends with yur classmates. They can be yur supprt system and make yur schl life mre enjyable. Als, dn’t be afraid t ask yur teachers fr help. They are there t supprt yu and can prvide valuable advice.
Anther imprtant thing is t manage yur time well. Make a schedule and stick t it. This will help yu stay rganized and reduce stress.
I hpe these suggestins will be helpful t yu. Remember, it takes time t adjust, but yu will eventually get used t it. Gd luck!
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
【47题答案】
【答案】One pssible versin:
Jared was srry t knw what had happened t Cary. He asked Cary t sit dwn in the ffice, handing her sme tissues, and then asked Cary t tell all the unpleasant things that had happened at schl. After Cary pured ut her unhappiness, Jared cmfrted, “Yu shuld never keep silent when unhappy things happen at schl, and since yur academic perfrmance is excellent, why nt chse t help the students wh are nt gd at study? I believe yu can make gd friends with them gradually. ” After that, Jared led Cary int the classrm and tld his students a stry abut his wn childhd that was similar t Cary’s.
After hearing Jared’s stry, all the children decided t change themselves. They aplgized t Cary and fllwed Cary’s example. After class, Cary ffered t help her classmates with their study. All the children began t wrk hard and their marks gt imprved. They lved being with Cary, studying, playing and laughing tgether. They were prud t have a friend wh gt such gd marks and made such a big effrt at schl.