迪庆藏族自治州民族中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份迪庆藏族自治州民族中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试卷(含答案)，共15页。试卷主要包含了单选题，阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，写作题，句子填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单选题
1．Yangyang wants t be _________ astrnaut like Yang Liwei.
A.a B.an C.the D./
2．_________ the beginning f the term， my mther bught me a new schlbag.
A.With B.By C.On D.At
3．_________ f the students was in the classrm. They all went t the music club.
A.Either B.Bth C.Nne D.All
4．It's t dark in the rm. Please _________ the light.
A.turn up B.turn n C.turn ff D.turn dwn
5．— Hw much _________ d we need fr a sandwich？
— Three spns.
A.butter B.bread C.nins D.tmates
6．— The teacher speaks _________ fast _________ fllw.
— Let's ask her t speak mre slwly.
A.enugh; t B.such; that C.s; that D.t; t
7．— There _________ a ftball match next Sunday， Tm.
— Really？ I will g t watch it.
A.is ging t have B.are ging t be
C.is ging t be D.will have
8．—I think there will be _________ trees and _________ pllutin in the future.
—I agree with yu.
A.fewer; less B.mre; less C.mre; mre D.less; fewer
9．I feel like _________ t the mvies， but my dad makes me _________ fr the exams at hme.
A.g; study B.t g; study
C.ging; study D.ging; studying
10．— Kangkang， what d yu think f sap peras？
—_________. But my sister likes them a lt.
A.I can't stand them B.N prblem
C.I lve watching them D.It was fantastic
二、阅读理解
Ht pt（火锅） is ne f the mst famus fd in China. There are many stries abut hw ht pt appeared. The mst traditinal and ppular ne has t d with Genghis Khan（成吉思汗）.
Genghis Khan was the funder（建立者） f the Mngl Empire. He was als ne f the greatest military leaders（军事领袖）.
The place where he lived was very cld in winter. He needed fd t keep his army warm， strng and healthy. When it was time t eat， they built stves and pts ut f rcks（岩石）. After finishing building these things， they put ice and snw int the pt. When the snw turned int water， and the temperature f the water was high， they put meat int it. After a shrt time， the meat was OK， and they began t eat it. That might be the first ht pt. The meat they ate mst was muttn， beef and hrse meat. Later， peple brught ht pt t ther parts f China and imprved it. Peple began t put mre kinds f ingredients int the ht pt， such as vegetables and seafd. By the Qing Dynasty， ht pt became mre ppular in mst parts f China.
Tday， we can find different kinds f ht pt in Beijing， Chngqing， Sichuan and even in sme freign cuntries. When we enjy the delicius ht pt， we als feel the special fd culture f China.
11．Ht pt is ne f the mst famus fd in America.
12．Genghis Khan was the funder f the Mngl Empire.
13．By the Qing Dynasty， ht pt became less ppular in China.
14．Tday we can still nly find different kinds f ht pt in China.
15．The passage mainly（主要） tells us smething abut ht pt.
16．When des Anna watch the cartn？
A.Every Mnday.
B.Every Friday.
C.Every Sunday.
D.Every Saturday.
17．Wh likes t watch Plnia in this passage？
A.Allen.
B.Sally.
C.Anna.
D.Dale.
18．What d actrs d in Just fr Laugh: Gags？
A.They make jkes.
B.They cmpete in acting.
C.They play cartn characters.
D.They imitate famus peple.
19．What can we knw abut the dance shw？
A.The dance shw lasts tw hurs.
B.Six dancers cmplete with each ther.
C.The dancers are frm different cuntries.
D.The dancers perfrm new dances every week.
20．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t（根据） the passage？
A.Dale and Anna are frm Spain.
B.Sally likes the dance shw best.
C.Plnia is n TV3 n Thursday evenings.
D.Allen ften watches just fr Laugh: Gags.
①Frank gt up and gt dressed. Then， he lked at his tthbrush and said， "In 2025，I will brush my teeth after every meal." The tthbrush fell ver！
②When Frank arrived at schl， he didn't finish his hmewrk and had n hmewrk t hand in. He said t his teacher， Mr. Smith， "Sir， in 2025，I will always d my hmewrk." Mr. Smith tutted（发出啧啧声）. Frank regretted（后悔） nt finishing it n time.
③At lunchtime， Frank went t the canteen and he ate a burger and fries. He said t his friend， "In2025，I will stp eating fast fd and I will eat healthy fd like chicken， fish and salad." Frank's friend just smiled.
④When Frank arrived hme after schl， he ate his dinner and then he pened his cmputer and started playing cmputer games. He played fr three hurs. "In 2025，I will nt play them. It wasted（浪费） lts f time，" he lked in the mirrr and said t himself.
⑤Frank made these reslutins fr 2024， but he didn't keep any f them！ He was regretful. "A new year is cming and I really want t imprve myself，" he said. This time， Frank really takes these prmises seriusly！ And he thinks he can keep them. Let's wish him gd luck！
21．What can we knw abut Frank's perfrmance at schl？
A.He is hard-wrking.
B.He never eats fast fd.
C.He desn't always d hmewrk.
D.He is ppular with teachers.
22．What des the underlined wrd "canteen" in paragraph 3 mean？
A.Library.
B.Playgrund.
C.Meeting rm.
D.Dining hall.
23．Hw many reslutins did Frank make fr 2025 accrding t（根据） the text？
A.Fur.
B.Five.
C.Six.
D.Seven.
24．What is the right structure（结构） f the passage？
A.
B.
C.
D.
25．Which can be the best title fr the passage？
A.Frank’s Reslutins
B.Frank’s Future Jb
C.Frank’s Prblems in Life
D.Frank’s Schl Life
Antarctica（南极洲） is the Earth's suthernmst and cldest cntinent. It is hme t lvely penguins（企鹅）. Penguins are birds in black and white. They lk funny when they are walking. But unlike mst birds， penguins are nt able t fly in the air. Penguins spend as much as 75% f their time underwater， lking fr fd.
A Russian man first fund Antarctica in 1820. Later humans went there t explre（探索）. They wanted t knw mre abut the beautiful land. They fund there is ice and snw all thrugh the year. The air is very clear and clean. It is very interesting that in summer the sun still shines even at nights.
Hwever， Antarctica is a very cld place and the lwest temperature was nce - 89.2°C. If yu put a basin f water in the pen air， it will becme ice in a few secnds. S there are few peple living there.
Althugh the weather is bad， many scientists shw great interest in Antarctica. Every summer， they g t Antarctica. They usually lk fr resurces under the ice and study climate change carefully there.
26．What can we knw frm Paragraph 1？
A.Penguins are able t fly in the air.
B.Antarctica is the httest cntinent.
C.Antarctica is hme t lvely penguins.
D.Penguins lk funny when they sleeping.
27．When did a Russian man first find Antarctica？
A.In 1890.
B.In 1820.
C.In 1920.
D.In 1980.
28．Why d few peple live in Antarctica？
A.Because f the water.
B.Because f the bad air.
C.Because f the cld weather.
D.Because f the penguins.
29．What des the passage mainly talk abut？
A.Why scientists g t Antarctica.
B.What scientists did in Antarctic.
C.Hw penguins live in Antarctica.
D.The cldest place in the wrld— Antarctica
30．In which part f newspaper can we read the passage？
A.Gegraphy.
B.Histry.
C.Health.
D.Sprts.
三、七选五
31．
Ging n a vacatin is a fun and relaxing way t spend time. But it isn't easy t have a great vacatin. ①
Decide where yu'd like t g. A few days r weeks befre the vacatin， make a list f sme places yu want t visit. Then spend time talking abut each place with yur friends r parents and find ut yur favrite ne.
② It depends n（取决于） hw far yur place is and hw much mney yu want t spend. And yu must get enugh mney fr yur vacatin. If nt， yu may get int truble（困境）.
Find a great htel. ③ S yu'd better lk fr a gd place t sleep and relax. Yu can try t find a very gd htel n the Internet.
Plan yur activities. Think abut everyne wh is ging with yu. ④ And it als depends n hw lng yu want t stay there.
Write a list f things yu need t take. ⑤ Think abut the things yu need every day when yu a， e away， such as umbrellas， cameras and clthes.
A. Think abut hw t g.
B. Here are sme gd ways fr yu.
C. Think abut what yu want t buy.
D. It's very easy t get tired n a vacatin.
E. And plan activities that all f yu may like t d.
F. Yu culd feed sme hens and see sme baby pigs.
G. Remember t take everything necessary during yur travel.
四、完形填空
N ne knws what ur life will be like in the future. Here are sme children's 1 .
Cindy: In the future， peple will have mre hlidays. They will spend a lt f time traveling arund the wrld. Maybe sme families will g t the mn fr 2 vacatin. It will be fun and relaxing.
Gary:I think the earth will be mre crwded and dirtier. Maybe sme peple will 3 their huses n ther planets. It is pssible.
Sarah: Students in the future wn't need t g t schl and they will study at hme. 4 will happen if students have prblems with a subject？ They can 5 the answers n the Internet. They can als discuss with their teachers 6 vide calls（视频通话）.
Peter: In the future， peple will speak fewer languages（语言）. Maybe there will be nly ne language in the wrld. And it will be much 7 fr peple t talk with each ther.
Laura: Rbts will play an imprtant 8 in ur lives. They will help humans d all kinds f wrk. Als， they can finish the wrk 9 and never get tired.
These predictins may seem impssible tday， but I believe they will cme true ne day 10 we never knw what will happen in the future.
32．
A.examples
B.activities
C.prgrams
D.predictins
33．
A.they
B.them
C.their
D.theirs
34．
A.break
B.build
C.chse
D.dislike
35．
A.Where
B.Which
C.When
D.What
36．
A.lk fr
B.make sure
C.dress up
D.care abut
37．
A.frm
B.during
C.thrugh
D.inside
38．
A.slwer
B.easier
C.luckier
D.friendlier
39．
A.shape
B.prize
C.team
D.rle
40．
A.quickly
B.slwly
C.cheaply
D.hardly
41．
A.s
B.r
C.because
D.if
五、写作题
42．梦想是绳，升起饱满的帆; 梦想是帆，推动希望的船; 梦想是船，漂荡理想的海; 梦想是海，托起光明的阳; 梦想是阳，照亮前进的路！ 现你校英语周刊正在开展以"My Dream"为题的征文活动，请你结合以下要点信息，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的梦想。
要点:
1. What is yur dream？ Why？
2. What d yur family think f yur dream？
3. Hw will yu make yur dream cme true？
要求:1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于 80;
2.须包含以上要点信息，可适当发挥，卷面整洁;
3.文中不得使用真实姓名，校名，否则以零分计;
4.请将内容写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、句子填空
43．Bb is the f the cmputer. （ win）
44．My father prmises a new bike fr me.（ buy）
45．He tried many times， and passed the exam. （ final）
46．It's t leave much persnal infrmatin n the Internet. （ danger）
47．Parents ften buy smething nice fr their children， but nthing fr . （ they）
48．I dn't like at all.（垃圾食品）
49．Hw d yu like it ？ （到目前为止）
50．Many ld huses in the Wenchuan earthquake in 2008.（倒塌）
51．The weather in Kunming that f in Shandng.（与……不同）
52．I'm ging t a new hbby like swimming r dancing this year.（开始从事）
参考答案
1．答案： B
解析：
2．答案： D
解析：
3．答案： C
解析： 根据题干中"They all went t the music club."可知，教室里没有学生。因此，需要选择表示"没有"的代词。选项C"Nne"表示"没有"，符合题意。故答案为C. Nne。
4．答案： B
解析：
5．答案： A
解析： 题目询问制作三明治需要多少材料，答案是"三勺"。只有黄油可以用勺子量取，因此答案是A. butter。面包和洋葱通常用其他单位来量取。
6．答案： D
解析： 该题考察固定搭配，句意为"老师讲得太快了，我们跟不上"。选项D "t; t" 表示"太……以至于不能"，符合句意和句子结构，因此正确答案为D。
7．答案： C
解析：
8．答案： B
解析： 本题考查形容词比较级。根据句意，未来会有更多的树和更少的污染。树是可数名词，用"mre" 表示更多;污染是不可数名词，用"less" 表示更少。因此，正确答案为B. mre， less。
9．答案： C
解析： 该题考察动词搭配。"feel like" 后接动名词，表示"想要做某事"，因此第一个空应填"ging"。"make sb d sth" 是固定搭配，表示"让某人做某事"，第二个空应填动词原形"study"。所以正确答案为C. ging; study。
10．答案： A
解析： Kangkang 对肥皂剧的态度是无法忍受，因此选择A 选项"I can't stand them"，表示不喜欢肥皂剧。其他选项与题意不符。
11．答案： ×
解析：
12．答案： √
解析：
13．答案： ×
解析：
14．答案： ×
解析：
15．答案： √
解析：
16．答案： B
解析： 根据短文中提到的I watch a cartn every Friday."我每周五看卡通片。"，结合题干"Tara什么时候看卡通片？"，故答案为:B
17．答案： D
解析： 据短文第二段中提到的My favrite TV prgram is "Plnia"."我最喜欢的电视节目是《波罗尼亚》。"，可知这是Nick最喜爱的节目。结合题干"谁喜欢看《波罗尼亚》？"，故答案为:D
18．答案： A
解析： 根据短文第三段中提到的There are sme actrs wh make lts f jkes."有很多会讲笑话的演员。"，结合题干"在‘只是为了笑:花絮’这个节目里，演员们做什么？"，故答案为:A
19．答案： D
解析： 根据短文中提到的They each have t d a new dance every week."他们每个人每周必须表演新舞蹈。"，结合题干"关于舞蹈秀下面哪一个真的？"，故答案为:D
20．答案： C
解析： 根据短文内容可知上面这些内容可以从杂志上看到，结合题干"这篇文章可能来自……"，故答案为:C
21．答案： C
解析：
22．答案： D
解析：
23．答案： A
解析：
24．答案： C
解析：
25．答案： A
解析：
26．答案： C
解析： 第一段介绍了南极洲是企鹅的家园。
27．答案： B
解析： 文章提到一位俄罗斯人在1820年首次发现南极洲。
28．答案： C
解析： 文章指出南极洲极度寒冷，最低温度曾达到-89.2℃，因此很少有人
29．答案： D
解析： 文章主要介绍了南极洲的地理位置、气候特点、生物以及历史发现，因此主题是世界上最冷的地方——南极洲。
30．答案： A
解析： 文章主要讨论了南极洲的地理和气候特点，因此最有可能出现在报纸的地
31．答案： B; A; D; E; G
解析：
32．答案： D
解析：
33．答案： C
解析：
34．答案： B
解析：
35．答案： D
解析：
36．答案： A
解析：
37．答案： C
解析：
38．答案： B
解析：
39．答案： D
解析：
40．答案： A
解析：
41．答案： C
解析：
42．答案：
My Dream
Everyne has his r her wn dream. S d I. My dream is t be a teacher. Because I admire teachers. Teachers can nt nly teach us many things at schl， but als they d their best t teach us hw t be a better man. My parents are prud that I have such a dream. They encurage me t keep wrking hard t achieve my dream. In rder t be a gd teacher， nw I must study hard t achieve my dream. First， I will read a lt f bks. Secnd， I will make a plan fr me and fllw it every day. In a wrd， I believe I can make my dream cme true by wrking hard ne day.
解析：
43．答案： winner
解析： "winner" 是"win" 的名词形式，表示获胜者。
44．答案： t buy
解析： "t buy" 是不定式，表示承诺要做的事情。
45．答案： finally
解析： "finally" 是副词，表示最终。
46．答案： dangerus
解析： "dangerus" 是形容词，表示危险的。
47．答案： themselves
解析： "themselves" 是反身代词，指代父母自己。
48．答案： junk fd
解析：
49．答案： s far
解析：
50．答案： fell dwn
解析： 2008年汶川地震中，许多老房子"倒塌"了，用一般过去时，故填fell dwn。
51．答案： is different frm
解析： 昆明的天气"与"山东"不同"，用一般现在时，且主语"天气"为不可数名词，故填is different frm。
52．答案： take up
解析： 今年打算"开始从事"一项新爱好，用一般将来时，故填ta

Anna, Japan
I like watching TV, but I dn't d it every day because I have a lt f wrk.I watch a cartn every Friday. It is the stry f tw cute girls wh g int a histry bk. It's very interesting.

Dale, Spain
My favrite TV prgram is Plnia. It's n TV3 n Thursday evenings after news. The prgram is abut sme actrs wh imitate(模仿) famus peple. Smetimes an actr can play mre than ne character. It's really a funny and relaxing prgram. I ften laugh frm beginning t end.

Sally, Canada
If yu are unhappy, yu can watch a really funny shw— Just fr Laugh: Gags. There are sme actrs wh make lts f jkes. I watch the shw every day. If yu watch it, yu' ll laugh a lt. It helps yu relax.

Allen, the UK
My favrite prgram is a dance shw. The ppular prgram starts at 7:30p. m. and it finishes at 9:00 p. m. every Saturday night. In this prgram, 16 dancers cmpete(竞争) with each ther. They each have t d a new dance every week. It's nt easy, but they always d a great jb.