山东省东营市东营区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷(五四学制)-A4
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这是一份山东省东营市东营区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷(五四学制)-A4,共24页。试卷主要包含了单项选择从每小题A,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
12.(1分)It was ______ very useful lessn fr me.I will remember______lessn In the future.( )
A.a;aB.an;anC.an;theD.a;the
13.(1分)The actr_____f medium height and_____straight yellw hair.( )
A.has;isB.is;isC.has;hasD.is;has
14.(1分)﹣﹣Wuld yu like______drinks?
﹣﹣______.( )
A.sme;Yes,I canB. sme;Yes,please
C. any;Yes,I dD. any;Yes,please
15.(1分)Peple always see things in _________way,s they may describe the same persn______.( )
A.difference;differently
B.different;differently
C.differently;different
D.differently;difference
16.(1分)There are lts f ___________ and ___________ in the village.( )
A.muses;sheepsB.muses;sheep
C.mice;sheepsD.mice;sheep
17.(1分)Mary is tired nw because she_______late t finish her hmewrk last night.Dn't ______please.( )
A. stays up;wake up her
B. stays up;wake her up
C. stayed up;wake her up.
D. stayed up;wke her up
18.(1分)﹣﹣Wh______the classrm after schl yesterday?
﹣﹣Mary___.( )
A.cleans;desB.cleaned;did
C.cleaned;isD.cleaned;was
19.(1分) This term we are______interested in Chinese_______we can learn it well.( )
A. t,tB. very,thatC. s,thatD. t,that
20.(1分)Hw____the mvie is!I was still ______after seeing the mvie.( )
A.exciting;excitedB. excited;exciting
C.excited;excitedD. exciting;exciting
21.(1分)If he_____ut all the candles in ne g,his wish______true.( )
A.blw;cmesB.blew;cme
C. blws;will cmeD. blwing;cming
三、阅读理解阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出就回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
22.(10分) It's a new term.After a lng summer vacatin,sme f Mary's classmates and teachers lk different.
(1)Mike has hair nw.
A.shrt brwn
B.shrt blnde
C.lng brwn
D.lng blnde
(2) has a rund face.
A.Laura
B.Mike
C.Mary
D.Miss Green
(3)Laura lves .
A.eating fruit
B.eating cake
C.drinking juice
D.drinking milk
(4)We can knw that Miss Green .
A.is a music teacher
B.has small eyes
C.is f medium height
D.has curly hair
(5)The passage mainly tells us abut the three peple's .
A.eating habits
B.favrite sprts
C.new lks
D.summer vacatins
23.(10分)Dear Lisa,
I'm having a gd time in Jinan.I am in a restaurant nw.The restaurant is big and there are 25 tables in it.I rder a bwl f ndles,sme tfu and sme vegetables.The dumplings here lk gd,and I want t rder sme next time.As fr drinks,I rder sme tea.The meal will cst me 50 yuan.
The fd here is very gd.The ndles and the tfu are delicius,and the vegetables are great,but the tea isn't very gd.
The peple in the restaurant use chpsticks (筷子) t have meals.I can't use them and I'm learning hw t use them.It is very interesting.I think it will take me a lng time t finish the meal.
I will g back t Brazil next week.See yu sn.
Jane
(1)Frm the text,we can knw Jane is nw.
A.at hme
B.in the street
C.in a restaurant
D.at schl
(2)Jane rders fr her meal.
①sme beef
②sme tfu
③sme vegetables
④a bwl f ndles
⑤sme dumplings
A.①②⑤
B.①③⑤
C.②④⑤
D.②③④
(3)The underlined wrd "cst"means" "in Chinese.
A.花费
B.付出
C.得到
D.出售
(4)Jane thinks that using chpsticks is .
A.fun
B.ppular
C.imprtant
D.cl
(5)Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Jane can use chpsticks well.
B.Lisa is in Brazil nw.
C.Jane thinks the tea in the restaurant is great.
D.There are frty tables in the restaurant.
24.(10分) Grandma Mses grew up n a farm.When she was a child,she lved drawing very much.But she seldm (很少) did it because f the busy farm wrk.Grandma Mses spent all her life n the farm.When she was ld and fund farm wrk difficult,she tk up painting as a hbby (爱好) at the age f 78.An art lver fund Grandma Mses' paintings in a shp.He bught them,and the next day he went t Grandma Mses' farm and bught sme paintings.Sn Grandma Mses became famus.At the age f 80,she had her first sl (单独的) painting shw in New Yrk.Many peple lved the bright clrs and beautiful farm views (风景) in her wrks.Grandma Mses died in 1961,at the age f 101.She did ver 1,600 paintings in the late part f her life. "D yur favrite thing,and yu will finally be successful(成功的),"she said.
(1)Why did Grandma Mses seldm(很少) paint when she was a child?
A.Because she had n time.
B.Because she didn't lve it.
C.Because she lived n a farm.
D.Because she culdn't d it well.
(2)When did Grandma Mses take up painting as her hbby?
A.In 1936.
B.In 1938.
C.In 1940.
D.In 1961.
(3)Why did many peple lve Grandma Mses' paintings?
A.Because she had a painting shw in New Yrk.
B.Because she was a famus farmer and painter.
C.Because they enjyed the bright clrs and beautiful farm views in her wrks.
D.Because they enjyed the tall buildings in her wrks.
(4)What d we knw abut Grandma Mses frm the passage?
A.She drew pictures all her life.
B.She was gd at drawing peple.
C.Mst f her paintings are expensive.
D.She had her first sl painting shw when she was eighty years ld.
(5)The writer wants t .
A.ask peple t help Grandma Mses
B.ask peple t d what they like
C.tell us hw t learn t paint by urselves
D.tell us we can't keep healthy withut a hbby
25.(10分) Every cuntry has its favrite fd.Italians like t eat pizza.Indians like t eat ht fd.Japanese like t eat fish.Often they dn't ck it.
In England,ne f the mst ppular kinds f fd is fish and chips.Peple usually buy it in a fish and chip shp.They put it in paper bags,and take it hme,r t their wrkplace.Smetimes they eat it in the park r n the rad.The wrld's favrite fd is American fast fd.If yu g t sme imprtant cities in the wrld,yu can find peple eating hamburgers and chips.
Fish and chips,and Chinese take﹣away fd are very ppular in England.But they are less ppular in the US.They eat take﹣away fd,t,like chicken.But the mst ppular kind f take﹣away fd in the US is the hamburger.It lks like bread with meat in it.Ham (火腿)is a kind f prk,but the hamburger des nt have any prk in it.
The beef is inside a kind f cake hamburgers.These cake hamburgers are delicius.They are als ppular in England and Australia.
(1)Indians like t eat .
A.dumplings
B.pizza
C.ht fd
D.fish
(2)Fish and chips are nt very ppular in .
A.England
B.Australia
C.the US
D.Canada
(3)In different cuntries peple like t eat fd.
A.different
B.the same
C.the different
D.same
(4)The hamburger des nt have any in it.
A.beef
B.prk
C.fish
D.chips
(5)Which f the fllwing is Nt True?
A.In England,peple put fish and chips in paper bags,and take it hme r t their wrkplace.
B.In sme imprtant cities in the wrld,yu can find peple eating hamburgers and chips.
C.Peple in the US als eat take﹣away fd,like chicken.
D.Cake hamburgers are ppular in England and America.
四、听力填表 录音中有一篇短文,听录音两遍后,根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格(每空不多于三个词)。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间)
26.(5分)
Schl trips
五、动词填空 阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。
27.(10分) I have a new neighbr,Jenny.She is nt a beautiful girl.She is shrt and heavy.She can't see anything clearly,s she has t (1) (wear) glasses every day.She is shy,s she never (2) (speak) t much t thers.Smetimes I can meet her near my hme when I g ut fr a walk.And she nly says hell t me and then ges away.She (3) (have) n friend because n ne likes t play with her.
One day after dinner,I went fr a walk at the park with my cat Tby.Then,it (4) (run) after a ball.I enjyed (5) (watch) Tby running arund at the park.But n my way hme,Tby was lst.I lked fr it here and there,but I (6) (nt find) him,I asked many peple at the park if they (7) (see) Tby,but n ne said yes.I was very wrried and didn't knw what (8) (d).Then I met Jenny.She was very friendly t help me.She asked me (9) (describe) what Tby lked like and helped me lk fr Tby carefully.At last,we were happy t find Tby under a tree.
Frm then n,I change (改变) my way t tell whether a girl is really beautiful r nt.And Jenny and I(10) (be) gd friends nw.
六、首字母填空 阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
28.(10分) Last Saturday was my birthday.As a special gift,my parents(1)t us t the Yellw Stne Natinal Park.When we gt there,we went (2)c by the lake.First,we put (3)u ur tents and made a fire t ck fd n,After lunch,my brther Tm and I went t explre(探险) in the frest.Hw (4)i it was.
But when we came back,we gt a big (5)s .We saw a bear g int ur camp.We were s scared that we culdn't (6)m .S we shuted t ur parents.We wanted ur father t chase(追赶) him away.
"N.It's dangerus t chase a bear.And dn't let him chase yu. " Our father (7)s ,"We have t get him ut f there.He might g t sleep in ur tent."" (8)I we put sme hney(蜂蜜) utside fr him t eat,he might leave here."Tm said."But hw are yu ging t get the hney?It's in ur tent. "mm said.
We all didn't knw (9)w we shuld d next.Then we watched the bear g int ur tent and heard him upset(翻倒;弄翻) everything inside. "Oh,ur hney.He must eat it ut." Tm said. "Nw leave him alne in the tent and wait fr him t cme ut." mm said.
We waited and waited,but the bear stayed inside.In the end,we were s (10)t that we had t sleep in the car that night.
七、阅读表达 阅读下面的短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
29.(10分) Eating habits are different in different cuntries.The Chinese have a saying.(3)"Eat gd things fr breakfast,eat a big meal fr lunch,but eat less fr supper." Many Americans als think that ne day shuld start with a gd breakfast.But their ideas abut lunch and supper are different frm Chinese.
Mst Americans nly give themselves a shrt time fr lunch.S they eat a small lunch.After wrk,they will spend mre time t eat supper at hme with all the family.Talking abut their day is a way t take a gd rest after a lng and hard day f wrk.
(4)In many English families,peple eat fur meals a day:breakfast.lunch,afternn tea and dinner.Peple have breakfast at any time frm seven t nine in the mrning.They eat prridge,eggs r bread.English peple als drink tea r cffee at breakfast.Lunch cmes at ne 'clck.Afternn tea is frm fur t five in the afternn and dinner is abut half past seven.First they have sup,and then they have meat r fish with vegetables.After that,they eat sme ther things,like bananas,apples r ranges.
Eating at restaurants is als different.In China,peple like t talk and laugh ludly when they are eating.That means they are having a gd time.But in America it's different.They like t eat a gd meal far away frm the nises f the utside wrld.If smene is talking t ludly,the manager(经理) f the restaurant may cme ut and ask them t be quiet.
A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。
(1)Which meal d mst Americans spend mre time?
(2)What d Chinese peple like t d when they are eating at restaurants?
B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
(3)
(4)
C.请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
(5)
八、书面表达
30.(20分)假如你的朋友是李雷,请根据表格提供信息来介绍一下他。
要求:
(1)短文须包括以上信息,可适当发挥;
(2)时态准确,语言通顺,书写规范,卷面整洁;
(3)80词左右。
______
参考答案与试题解析
二、单项选择(共10题,计10分)从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
12.(1分)It was ______ very useful lessn fr me.I will remember______lessn In the future.( )
A.a;aB.an;anC.an;theD.a;the
【分析】这对我来说是一个非常有用的教训。将来我会记住这个教训。
【解答】a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词,表示特指。根据句意可知,第一个空,表示泛指一个非常有用的教训,very"非常"是以辅音音素开头的,因此用a修饰;第二个空,表示特指前面提到的这个教训,所以用定冠词the。
故选:D。
【点评】掌握冠词的用法是解答本题的关键。
13.(1分)The actr_____f medium height and_____straight yellw hair.( )
A.has;isB.is;isC.has;hasD.is;has
【分析】这个演员是中等身材,留着直直的黄色的头发。
【解答】第一个空格后的句子结构是:介词短语,前面需要用be动词,即,is;第二个空格后是名词性短语,前面需要用has,表示"有,拥有"。
故选:D。
【点评】作答此类试题,首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思,然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。
14.(1分)﹣﹣Wuld yu like______drinks?
﹣﹣______.( )
A.sme;Yes,I canB. sme;Yes,please
C. any;Yes,I dD. any;Yes,please
【分析】﹣﹣你想喝一些饮料吗?
﹣﹣是的,请。
【解答】sme一些,常用于肯定句或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句;any一些,常用于否定句和疑问句;Yes,I can是的,我能;Yes,please是的,请;Yes,I d是的。根据Wuld yu like…drinks?(你想喝……饮料吗?)可知,此处是说"你想喝一些饮料吗?"是希望得到肯定的回答的疑问句,所以第一空用sme。Wuld yu like…?(你想要……?)的答语为:Yes,please.(是的,请。)
故选:B。
【点评】考查sme的用法和情景交际,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
15.(1分)Peple always see things in _________way,s they may describe the same persn______.( )
A.difference;differently
B.different;differently
C.differently;different
D.differently;difference
【分析】人们总是以不同的方式看待事物,所以他们可能会不同地描述同一个人。
【解答】difference不同,名词;differently不同地,副词;different不同的,形容词。第一个空,设空处修饰后面的名词way"方式、方法",所以应用形容词different;第二个空,设空处修饰前面的谓语动词,所以应用副词differently。
故选:B。
【点评】辨析每个选项的含义,结合句意,选择正确答案。
16.(1分)There are lts f ___________ and ___________ in the village.( )
A.muses;sheepsB.muses;sheep
C.mice;sheepsD.mice;sheep
【分析】村里有许多老鼠和羊。
【解答】muse的复数是mice,sheep的复数还是sheep。
故选D。
【点评】做题时,把握关键词,确定名词的单复数形式。
17.(1分)Mary is tired nw because she_______late t finish her hmewrk last night.Dn't ______please.( )
A. stays up;wake up her
B. stays up;wake her up
C. stayed up;wake her up.
D. stayed up;wke her up
【分析】玛丽现在很累,因为她昨晚熬夜到很晚才完成作业。请不要吵醒她。
【解答】stay up熬夜;wake up醒来;wake sb up把某人叫醒。根据句中last night(昨天晚上)可知时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用stayed up;第二个句子是dn't开头的祈使句的否定形式,后面接动词原形;第二个空格处填wake her up。
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查一般过去时及动词短语的用法。
18.(1分)﹣﹣Wh______the classrm after schl yesterday?
﹣﹣Mary___.( )
A.cleans;desB.cleaned;did
C.cleaned;isD.cleaned;was
【分析】﹣﹣昨天放学后谁打扫了教室?
﹣﹣玛丽打扫的。
【解答】第一个空,cleans打扫,第三人称单数形式;cleaned过去式。由yesterday"昨天"可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式cleaned。第二个空,des助动词第三人称单数形式;did助动词过去式;is是,一般现在时;was是,过去式。由过去式cleaned"打扫"可知,用助动词过去式did。
故选:B。
【点评】分享时态,掌握助动词用法,结合语境,选择正确答案。
19.(1分) This term we are______interested in Chinese_______we can learn it well.( )
A. t,tB. very,thatC. s,thatD. t,that
【分析】这个学期我们对中文如此感兴趣,以至于我们可以学好它。
【解答】 t…t…太……而不能……;very…that…是错误的表达;s…that…如此……以至于……;t…that…是错误的表达。根据This term we are…interested in Chinese…we can learn it well.(这个学期我们对中文……感兴趣,……我们可以学好它。)可知,此处是说"这个学期我们对中文如此感兴趣,以至于我们可以学好它。"
故选:C。
【点评】考查结果状语从句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
20.(1分)Hw____the mvie is!I was still ______after seeing the mvie.( )
A.exciting;excitedB. excited;exciting
C.excited;excitedD. exciting;exciting
【分析】这部电影多么令人激动啊!看完电影后我仍然很激动。
【解答】exciting意为"令人激动的",修饰物;excited意为"感到激动的",修饰人。第一空主语为the mvie(电影),故用exciting;第二空主语为I,故用excited。
故选:A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
21.(1分)If he_____ut all the candles in ne g,his wish______true.( )
A.blw;cmesB.blew;cme
C. blws;will cmeD. blwing;cming
【分析】如果他一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛,他的愿望将会实现。
【解答】blw,动词,吹,过去式是blew,动名词是blwing,第三人称单数是blws;cme,动词,第三人称单数是cmes,动名词是cming。分析结构可知题干是复合句,含有if引导的条件状语从句。主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。从句的主语是he,空格处填blws;第二个空格填will cme。
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查"主将从现"的基本用法。
三、阅读理解阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出就回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
22.(10分) It's a new term.After a lng summer vacatin,sme f Mary's classmates and teachers lk different.
(1)Mike has B hair nw.
A.shrt brwn
B.shrt blnde
C.lng brwn
D.lng blnde
(2) A has a rund face.
A.Laura
B.Mike
C.Mary
D.Miss Green
(3)Laura lves B .
A.eating fruit
B.eating cake
C.drinking juice
D.drinking milk
(4)We can knw that Miss Green D .
A.is a music teacher
B.has small eyes
C.is f medium height
D.has curly hair
(5)The passage mainly tells us abut the three peple's C .
A.eating habits
B.favrite sprts
C.new lks
D.summer vacatins
【分析】这篇短文主要描述了新学期开始时,玛丽的一些同学和老师外貌上的变化。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格第1行:His lng blnde hair is shrt nw.(他的金色长发现在变短了。)可知,迈克现在有金色短发。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据表格第2行:Laura is s fat.Lk at her rund face and small eyes!(劳拉太胖了。看她的圆脸和小眼睛!)可知,劳拉有一张圆圆的脸。故选A。
(3)推理判断题。根据表格第2行:Hw much ice﹣cream and cake did she eat during the vacatin?(假期里她吃了多少冰淇淋和蛋糕?)可知,劳拉爱吃蛋糕。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据表格第3行:She has curly brwn hair nw.(她现在有卷曲的棕色头发。)可知,我们可以知道格林小姐有一头卷发。故选D。
(5)主旨大意题。根据文中第1段:After a lng summer vacatin,sme f Mary's classmates and teachers lk different.(经过一个漫长的暑假,玛丽的一些同学和老师看起来不一样了。)以及通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了三个人的新外貌。故选C。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
23.(10分)Dear Lisa,
I'm having a gd time in Jinan.I am in a restaurant nw.The restaurant is big and there are 25 tables in it.I rder a bwl f ndles,sme tfu and sme vegetables.The dumplings here lk gd,and I want t rder sme next time.As fr drinks,I rder sme tea.The meal will cst me 50 yuan.
The fd here is very gd.The ndles and the tfu are delicius,and the vegetables are great,but the tea isn't very gd.
The peple in the restaurant use chpsticks (筷子) t have meals.I can't use them and I'm learning hw t use them.It is very interesting.I think it will take me a lng time t finish the meal.
I will g back t Brazil next week.See yu sn.
Jane
(1)Frm the text,we can knw Jane is C nw.
A.at hme
B.in the street
C.in a restaurant
D.at schl
(2)Jane rders D fr her meal.
①sme beef
②sme tfu
③sme vegetables
④a bwl f ndles
⑤sme dumplings
A.①②⑤
B.①③⑤
C.②④⑤
D.②③④
(3)The underlined wrd "cst"means" A "in Chinese.
A.花费
B.付出
C.得到
D.出售
(4)Jane thinks that using chpsticks is A .
A.fun
B.ppular
C.imprtant
D.cl
(5)Which f the fllwing is TRUE? B
A.Jane can use chpsticks well.
B.Lisa is in Brazil nw.
C.Jane thinks the tea in the restaurant is great.
D.There are frty tables in the restaurant.
【分析】Jane在济南的一家大餐厅用餐,点了面条、豆腐和蔬菜,还打算下次尝试饺子。她觉得食物美味但茶一般,正在学习使用筷子,并计划下周回巴西。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第1段I am in a restaurant nw.(我现在在一个饭店。)可知Jane现在在饭店,故选:C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第1段I rder a bwl f ndles,sme tfu and sme vegetables.(我点了一碗面条、豆腐和蔬菜。)可知Jane点了面条、豆腐和蔬菜,故选:D。
(3)词义猜测题。根据50 yuan(50元)可知cst意为花费,故选:A。
(4)细节理解题。根据倒数第2段I can't use them and I'm learning hw t use them.It is very interesting.(我不会用它们,我正在学习如何使用它们。非常有趣。)可知使用筷子有趣,故选:A。
(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段I will g back t Brazil next week.See yu sn.(我下个星期回巴西。很快就见到你。)可知Lisa在巴西,故选:B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
24.(10分) Grandma Mses grew up n a farm.When she was a child,she lved drawing very much.But she seldm (很少) did it because f the busy farm wrk.Grandma Mses spent all her life n the farm.When she was ld and fund farm wrk difficult,she tk up painting as a hbby (爱好) at the age f 78.An art lver fund Grandma Mses' paintings in a shp.He bught them,and the next day he went t Grandma Mses' farm and bught sme paintings.Sn Grandma Mses became famus.At the age f 80,she had her first sl (单独的) painting shw in New Yrk.Many peple lved the bright clrs and beautiful farm views (风景) in her wrks.Grandma Mses died in 1961,at the age f 101.She did ver 1,600 paintings in the late part f her life. "D yur favrite thing,and yu will finally be successful(成功的),"she said.
(1)Why did Grandma Mses seldm(很少) paint when she was a child? A
A.Because she had n time.
B.Because she didn't lve it.
C.Because she lived n a farm.
D.Because she culdn't d it well.
(2)When did Grandma Mses take up painting as her hbby? B
A.In 1936.
B.In 1938.
C.In 1940.
D.In 1961.
(3)Why did many peple lve Grandma Mses' paintings? C
A.Because she had a painting shw in New Yrk.
B.Because she was a famus farmer and painter.
C.Because they enjyed the bright clrs and beautiful farm views in her wrks.
D.Because they enjyed the tall buildings in her wrks.
(4)What d we knw abut Grandma Mses frm the passage? D
A.She drew pictures all her life.
B.She was gd at drawing peple.
C.Mst f her paintings are expensive.
D.She had her first sl painting shw when she was eighty years ld.
(5)The writer wants t B .
A.ask peple t help Grandma Mses
B.ask peple t d what they like
C.tell us hw t learn t paint by urselves
D.tell us we can't keep healthy withut a hbby
【分析】本文介绍了摩西奶奶从农场生活到绘画成名的经历。她在78岁时开始绘画,最终以画作中明亮的色彩和美丽的农场风景受到人们的喜爱,成为一位著名画家。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中"But she seldm did it because f the busy farm wrk."(但她很少画画,因为农场的工作很忙。)可知,Grandma Mses小时候很少画画是因为没有时间。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中"…she tk up painting as a hbby at the age f 78."(她在78岁时把绘画作为一种爱好。)以及"Grandma Mses died in 1961,at the age f 101."(于1961年去世,享年101岁。)可知,摩西奶奶1961年去世,当时他101岁;因而可推断她出生于1860年,因此78岁时是1938年。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中"Many peple lved the bright clrs and beautiful farm views in her wrks."(很多人喜欢她作品中的明亮色彩和美丽的农场风景。)可知,人们喜欢她的画是因为她作品中的这些特点。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据文中"At the age f 80,she had her first sl painting shw in New Yrk."(在80岁时,她在纽约举办了第一次个人画展。)可知,Grandma Mses在80岁时首次举办个人画展。故选D。
(5)主旨大意题。根据文中最后一句"D yur favrite thing,and yu will finally be successful."(做你喜欢的事情,你最终会成功。)可知,文章旨在告诉读者要追随自己的爱好。故选B。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
25.(10分) Every cuntry has its favrite fd.Italians like t eat pizza.Indians like t eat ht fd.Japanese like t eat fish.Often they dn't ck it.
In England,ne f the mst ppular kinds f fd is fish and chips.Peple usually buy it in a fish and chip shp.They put it in paper bags,and take it hme,r t their wrkplace.Smetimes they eat it in the park r n the rad.The wrld's favrite fd is American fast fd.If yu g t sme imprtant cities in the wrld,yu can find peple eating hamburgers and chips.
Fish and chips,and Chinese take﹣away fd are very ppular in England.But they are less ppular in the US.They eat take﹣away fd,t,like chicken.But the mst ppular kind f take﹣away fd in the US is the hamburger.It lks like bread with meat in it.Ham (火腿)is a kind f prk,but the hamburger des nt have any prk in it.
The beef is inside a kind f cake hamburgers.These cake hamburgers are delicius.They are als ppular in England and Australia.
(1)Indians like t eat B .
A.dumplings
B.pizza
C.ht fd
D.fish
(2)Fish and chips are nt very ppular in C .
A.England
B.Australia
C.the US
D.Canada
(3)In different cuntries peple like t eat A fd.
A.different
B.the same
C.the different
D.same
(4)The hamburger des nt have any B in it.
A.beef
B.prk
C.fish
D.chips
(5)Which f the fllwing is Nt True? D
A.In England,peple put fish and chips in paper bags,and take it hme r t their wrkplace.
B.In sme imprtant cities in the wrld,yu can find peple eating hamburgers and chips.
C.Peple in the US als eat take﹣away fd,like chicken.
D.Cake hamburgers are ppular in England and America.
【分析】本文主要介绍了不同国家的特色食物和快餐文化。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Italians like t eat pizza.(意大利人喜欢吃比萨饼。)可知,意大利人喜欢吃比萨饼。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段Fish and chips,and Chinese take﹣away fd are very ppular in England.But they are less ppular in the US.(炸鱼、薯条和中国外卖食品在英国很受欢迎。但它们在美国没那么受欢迎。)可知,炸鱼和薯条在美国不是很受欢迎。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第一段Every cuntry has its favrite fd.Italians like t eat pizza.Indians like t eat ht fd.Japanese like t eat fish.(每个国家都有自己喜欢的食物。意大利人喜欢吃比萨饼。印度人喜欢吃辣的食物。日本人喜欢吃鱼。)可知,在不同的国家,人们喜欢吃不同的东西。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段but the hamburger des nt have any prk in it(但是汉堡里面没有猪肉)可知,汉堡里没有猪肉。故选B。
(5)细节理解题。根据第四段These cake hamburgers are delicius.They are als ppular in England and Australia.(这些蛋糕汉堡很好吃。它们在英国和澳大利亚也很受欢迎。)可知,蛋糕汉堡在英国和澳大利亚很受欢迎。故选D。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
四、听力填表 录音中有一篇短文,听录音两遍后,根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格(每空不多于三个词)。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间)
26.(5分)
Schl trips
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
五、动词填空 阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。
27.(10分) I have a new neighbr,Jenny.She is nt a beautiful girl.She is shrt and heavy.She can't see anything clearly,s she has t (1) wear (wear) glasses every day.She is shy,s she never (2) speaks (speak) t much t thers.Smetimes I can meet her near my hme when I g ut fr a walk.And she nly says hell t me and then ges away.She (3) has (have) n friend because n ne likes t play with her.
One day after dinner,I went fr a walk at the park with my cat Tby.Then,it (4) ran (run) after a ball.I enjyed (5) watching (watch) Tby running arund at the park.But n my way hme,Tby was lst.I lked fr it here and there,but I (6) culdn't find (nt find) him,I asked many peple at the park if they (7) saw (see) Tby,but n ne said yes.I was very wrried and didn't knw what (8) t d (d).Then I met Jenny.She was very friendly t help me.She asked me (9) t describe (describe) what Tby lked like and helped me lk fr Tby carefully.At last,we were happy t find Tby under a tree.
Frm then n,I change (改变) my way t tell whether a girl is really beautiful r nt.And Jenny and I(10) are (be) gd friends nw.
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者的新邻居珍妮,她虽然外表不美丽,但心地善良。有一天,作者的猫托比在公园丢失了,珍妮主动帮助寻找并最终找到。通过这次经历,作者改变了对美的看法,并与珍妮成为了好朋友。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:她什么都看不清楚,所以她每天都得戴眼镜。has t d sth.不得不做某事,不定式符号t后用动词原形。故填wear。
(2)考查动词。句意:她很害羞,所以她从不和别人多说。根据she is shy(她很害羞)可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是she,谓语动词用三单。故填speaks。
(3)考查动词。句意:她没有朋友,因为没有人喜欢和她玩。主语是She,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用三单。故填has。
(4)考查动词。句意:然后,它追着一个球跑。根据前一句I went fr a walk(我去散步)可知,时态为一般过去时。故填ran。
(5)考查动名词。句意:我喜欢看托比在公园里跑来跑去。enjy ding sth.喜欢做某事。故填watching。
(6)考查否定句。句意:我到处找,但我找不到他,我问公园里的很多人是否看到托比,但没有人说是的。根据(我找不到他)可知,此处表示"不能找到托比",时态为一般过去时,应用culdn't表示"不能"。故填culdn't find。
(7)考查动词。句意:我到处找,但我找不到他,我问公园里的很多人是否看到托比,但没有人说是的。时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填saw。
(8)考查不定式。句意:我非常担心,不知道做什么。根据didn't knw what...(不知道做什么)可知,此处用"疑问词+不定式"的结构作宾语。故填t d。
(9)考查不定式。句意:她叫我描述托比长什么样,并帮我仔细地找托比。ask sb.t d sth,.要求某人做某事。故填t describe。
(10)考查系动词。句意:现在我和珍妮成了好朋友。根据nw(现在)可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是Jenny and I(珍妮和我),系动词应是are。故填are。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。
六、首字母填空 阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
28.(10分) Last Saturday was my birthday.As a special gift,my parents(1)t k us t the Yellw Stne Natinal Park.When we gt there,we went (2)c amping by the lake.First,we put (3)u p ur tents and made a fire t ck fd n,After lunch,my brther Tm and I went t explre(探险) in the frest.Hw (4)i nteresting it was.
But when we came back,we gt a big (5)s urprise .We saw a bear g int ur camp.We were s scared that we culdn't (6)m ve .S we shuted t ur parents.We wanted ur father t chase(追赶) him away.
"N.It's dangerus t chase a bear.And dn't let him chase yu. " Our father (7)s aid ,"We have t get him ut f there.He might g t sleep in ur tent."" (8)I f we put sme hney(蜂蜜) utside fr him t eat,he might leave here."Tm said."But hw are yu ging t get the hney?It's in ur tent. "mm said.
We all didn't knw (9)w hat we shuld d next.Then we watched the bear g int ur tent and heard him upset(翻倒;弄翻) everything inside. "Oh,ur hney.He must eat it ut." Tm said. "Nw leave him alne in the tent and wait fr him t cme ut." mm said.
We waited and waited,but the bear stayed inside.In the end,we were s (10)t ired that we had t sleep in the car that night.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者在生日那天,父母带他们去黄石国家公园露营的经历。他们在湖边搭帐篷、生火做饭,并在森林中探险。然而,当他们回来时,发现一只熊进入了他们的营地,这让他们非常害怕。为了把熊引走,他们想出了用蜂蜜引诱的方法,但最终熊还是留在了帐篷里,导致他们不得不在车里过夜。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:作为一份特殊的礼物,我的父母带我们去黄石国家公园。根据t the Yellw Stne Natinal Park(去黄石国家公园)可知我的父母带我们去黄石国家公园。时态是一般过去时。故填tk。
(2)考查动名词。句意:当我们到达那里时,我们去湖边露营。根据We saw a bear g int ur camp.(我们看见一只熊走进了我们的营地。)可知此处是指宿营。g camping去宿营。故填camping。
(3)考查介词。句意:首先,我们搭帐篷,生火做饭。根据ur tents(帐篷)可知此处是指搭建帐篷。故填up。
(4)考查形容词。句意:这是多么有趣啊。根据After lunch,my brther Tm and I went t explre(探险) in the frest.(午饭后,我和哥哥汤姆去森林里探险)可知这很有趣。故填interesting。
(5)考查名词。句意:但是当我们回来的时候,我们很惊讶。根据We saw a bear g int ur camp.(我们看见一只熊走进了我们的营地。)可知我们很惊讶。故填surprise。
(6)考查动词。句意:我们吓得不敢动。根据We were s scared that we culdn't(我们太害怕了,不敢)可知我们吓得不敢动。故填mve。
(7)考查动词。句意:我们的父亲说:"我们必须把他弄出来。"根据We have t get him ut f there.(我们必须把他弄出来。)可知此处是指父亲说,时态是一般过去时。故填said。
(8)考查连词。句意:我们若在外边放些蜜给他吃,他就可以离开这里了。根据we put sme hney utside fr him t eat(我们在外面放了一些蜂蜜给他吃)可知此处是条件状语从句,用if引导。故填If。
(9)考查连词。句意:我们都不知道下一步该做什么。根据we shuld d next(我们下一步做……)可知是指我们都不知道下一步该做什么。故填what。
(10)考查形容词。句意:最后,我们太累了,那天晚上我们不得不睡在车里。根据we had t sleep in the car that night(那天晚上我们不得不睡在车里)可知我们太累了。故填tired。
【点评】答题时要先通读全文,了解大意,然后根据语境以及上下文逐一作答。要考虑句型,语法,固定搭配等因素。最后通读一遍,逐一验证答案。
七、阅读表达 阅读下面的短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
29.(10分) Eating habits are different in different cuntries.The Chinese have a saying.(3)"Eat gd things fr breakfast,eat a big meal fr lunch,but eat less fr supper." Many Americans als think that ne day shuld start with a gd breakfast.But their ideas abut lunch and supper are different frm Chinese.
Mst Americans nly give themselves a shrt time fr lunch.S they eat a small lunch.After wrk,they will spend mre time t eat supper at hme with all the family.Talking abut their day is a way t take a gd rest after a lng and hard day f wrk.
(4)In many English families,peple eat fur meals a day:breakfast.lunch,afternn tea and dinner.Peple have breakfast at any time frm seven t nine in the mrning.They eat prridge,eggs r bread.English peple als drink tea r cffee at breakfast.Lunch cmes at ne 'clck.Afternn tea is frm fur t five in the afternn and dinner is abut half past seven.First they have sup,and then they have meat r fish with vegetables.After that,they eat sme ther things,like bananas,apples r ranges.
Eating at restaurants is als different.In China,peple like t talk and laugh ludly when they are eating.That means they are having a gd time.But in America it's different.They like t eat a gd meal far away frm the nises f the utside wrld.If smene is talking t ludly,the manager(经理) f the restaurant may cme ut and ask them t be quiet.
A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。
(1)Which meal d mst Americans spend mre time?
Supper.
(2)What d Chinese peple like t d when they are eating at restaurants?
They like t talk and laugh ludly.
B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
(3) 早餐吃好,午餐吃饱,但是晚餐吃少。
(4) 在许多英国家庭,人们一天吃四顿饭:早餐、午餐、下午茶和晚餐。
C.请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
(5) Eating habits are different in different cuntries.
【分析】短文主要介绍了不同国家的不同的饮食习惯。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段After wrk,they will spend mre time t eat supper at hme with all the family.(下班后,他们会花更多的时间在家和家人一起吃晚饭。)可知,大多数美国人在晚餐上花的时间更多。故填:Supper.
(2)细节理解题。根据最后一段In China,peple like t talk and laugh ludly when they are eating.(在中国,人们喜欢在吃饭的时候大声说话和大笑。)可知,中国人在餐馆吃饭时喜欢大声说话和大笑。故填:They like t talk and laugh ludly.
(3)汉译英题。Eat:吃;gd things:好东西;fr breakfast:早餐,eat :吃;a big meal :大餐;fr lunch:午餐,but:但是;eat less:少吃;fr supper:晚餐。故填:早餐吃好,午餐吃饱,但是晚餐吃少。
(4)汉译英题。In many English families:在许多英国家庭,peple:人们;eat:吃;fur meals:四顿饭;a day:一天;breakfast:早餐;lunch;午餐;afternn tea:下午茶;and dinner:和晚餐。故填:在许多英国家庭,人们一天吃四顿饭:早餐、午餐、下午茶和晚餐。
(5)标题归纳题。通读全文可知,短文主要介绍了不同国家的不同的饮食习惯。故文章的标题应是:不同国家的不同的饮食习惯。故填:Eating habits are different in different cuntries.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
八、书面表达
30.(20分)假如你的朋友是李雷,请根据表格提供信息来介绍一下他。
要求:
(1)短文须包括以上信息,可适当发挥;
(2)时态准确,语言通顺,书写规范,卷面整洁;
(3)80词左右。
______
【分析】 【高分句型一】
He likes listening t music and playing ftball.他喜欢听音乐和踢足球。and表并列。
【高分句型二】
Last weekend,he was busy and happy.上个周末,他忙碌且高兴。but表转折。
【解答】Li Lei is my gd friend.He's 11 years ld. (基本信息)He is f medium build with shrt blnd curly hair.He wears glasses. (外貌)He ften wears a T﹣shirt,jeans and sneakers. (衣服)He likes listening t music and playing ftball. 【高分句型一】He likes dumplings and beef ndles with carrts best.(爱好) Last weekend,he was busy and happy. 【高分句型二】He did his hmewrk n Saturday mrning.In the afternn,he cleaned his rm and watched TV.On Sunday mrning he went t his grandparents' huse,and in the afternn he visited the Science Museum with his friends.(上个周末)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
Mike wears a pair f new glasses.His lng blnde hair is shrt nw.He is still shrt and thin.He really needs t d sme exercise.
Laura is s fat.Lk at her rund face and small eyes!Hw much ice﹣cream and cake did she eat during the vacatin?
Miss Green is different,t.We can't see her straight black hair.She has curly brwn hair nw.Mary thinks she lks mre beautiful.She lves Miss Green's big eyes and warm smile.
Names
Places
Activities
Jack
a museum
(1)
Tm
a
there and tk a pht with it
Lucy
(2)
(3) and bught sme gifts befre he came back
Name
Li Lei
Age
14
Appearance(外貌)
中等身材,金黄色短卷发,戴眼镜
Clthes(衣服)
经常穿T恤衫,牛仔裤和运动鞋
Hbbies(爱好)
喜欢听音乐,踢足球
Fd(食物)
最喜欢饺子和胡萝卜牛肉面
Last weekend(上个周末)
忙碌高兴
周六上午做作业;下午打扫房间…
周日上午去爷爷奶奶家:下午和朋友参观科学博物馆…
Mike wears a pair f new glasses.His lng blnde hair is shrt nw.He is still shrt and thin.He really needs t d sme exercise.
Laura is s fat.Lk at her rund face and small eyes!Hw much ice﹣cream and cake did she eat during the vacatin?
Miss Green is different,t.We can't see her straight black hair.She has curly brwn hair nw.Mary thinks she lks mre beautiful.She lves Miss Green's big eyes and warm smile.
Names
Places
Activities
Jack
a museum
(1)
Tm
a
there and tk a pht with it
Lucy
(2)
(3) and bught sme gifts befre he came back
Name
Li Lei
Age
14
Appearance(外貌)
中等身材,金黄色短卷发,戴眼镜
Clthes(衣服)
经常穿T恤衫,牛仔裤和运动鞋
Hbbies(爱好)
喜欢听音乐,踢足球
Fd(食物)
最喜欢饺子和胡萝卜牛肉面
Last weekend(上个周末)
忙碌高兴
周六上午做作业;下午打扫房间…
周日上午去爷爷奶奶家:下午和朋友参观科学博物馆…
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