安徽省合肥市肥东县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷

这是一份安徽省合肥市肥东县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷，共20页。

2．（1分）Which sign are the speakers talking abut？
3．（1分）What des the man usually have fr breakfast？
A.Bread and cffee.
B.Apples and milk.
C.Bread and juice.
4．（1分）Where is the nearest bank？
A.Acrss frm the pst ffice.
B.Next t the shp.
C.On the left f the rad.
5．（1分）What's the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers？
A.Seller and custmer.
B.Dctr and patient.
C.Bss and secretary.
Ⅱ.长对话理解（共2小题；每小题2分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）Wh started the walking club？
A.Le.
B.Le's friends.
C.Tw ther students.
（2）What will happen if mre peple jin this club？
A.Mre mney will be raised.
B.A lt f energy will be saved.
C.The club will becme mre famus.
7．（3分）（1）What is Mary reading？
A.A bk.
B.An instructin.
C.A nvel.
（2）Hw lng have we had umbrellas？
A.Fr abut 500 years.
B.Fr abut 3，000 years.
C.Fr abut 3，500 years.
（3）What are the tw speakers mainly talking abut？
A.The inventin f the umbrella.
B.Different kinds f umbrellas.
C.The use f umbrellas.
Ⅲ.短文理解（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
8．（5分）（1）What des Jackie Chan d？
A.An actin star.
B.A seller.
C.A film maker.
（2）Hw was Jackie Chan at the childhd？
A.He was active.
B.His family was pr.
C.He was famus.
（3）When did Jackie Chan g t schl？
A.In 1954.
B.In 1961.
C.In 1968.
（4）What schl did Jackie Chan g t？
A.A Chinese language schl.
B.A Chinese pera schl.
C.An English schl.
（5）What's the passage mainly abut？
A.Jackie Chan's film.
B.Jackie Chan's hard childhd.
C.Jackie Chan's hard childhd and his film.
Ⅳ.信息转换（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
9．（5分）
Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
10．（1分）—Flying time cannt be called back.
—I culdn't agree with yu any mre.Wasting time is a（n） .（ ）
A．pintB．excuseC．wnderD．shame
11．（1分）—I plan t set up a Huangmei Opera club in ur schl.
—Sunds gd!It is quite necessary fr us t ur traditinal art.（ ）
A．imprveB．spreadC．replaceD．present
12．（1分） Steve has failed many times，he is always full f hpe fr the future.（ ）
A．SinceB．IfC．ThughD．When
13．（1分）﹣ Where is my tie？ I put it here just nw.
﹣ Maybe tk it by mistake. Dn't wrry.（ ）
A．everybdyB．nbdyC．smebdyD．anybdy
14．（1分）Mdern technlgies in the 19th Asian Games in September，2023.（ ）
A．are usedB．were usedC．useD．have used
15．（1分）—Dr Zhang is s rich，but he always wears clthes.
—He has given mst f his mney t children in pr areas.（ ）
A．simpleB．expensiveC．prperD．empty
16．（1分）We have gt enugh fd t eat while in sme cuntries peple still hunger.（ ）
A．stand frB．pay fr
C．suffer frmD．keep away
17．（1分）—What a great change f the envirnment in Feidng!
—Yeah!It has develped rapidly these years， the pening f the Subway Line 2.（ ）
A．directlyB．mainly
C．nearlyD．especially
18．（1分）—He didn't reply t me when I asked him abut sme questins.
—Maybe he abut smething else at that time.（ ）
A．is thinkingB．thught
C．was thinkingD．has thught
19．（1分）—Dad，I gt the first prize and brke the recrd in the schl sprts meeting.
— .（ ）
A．Yu are rightB．Cngratulatins
C．N prblemD．That depends
Ⅵ.完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
20．（15分） Jenny wanted t play the pian.At first，Jenny thught it wuldn't be （1） .Her friend，Linda，played the pian（2） ，she realized hw wrng she was.
Jenny tried t play the same sngs that she heard Linda play，but she culdn't make her pian sund the same at all.Then she （3） t find a pian teacher t have lessns.Jenny attended the first few lessns，but she started t get （4） .Her teacher （5） giving her simple sngs and music exercises t d，nt real sngs like Linda played.When Jenny cmplained（抱怨） t her father abut it，"Be （6） .Yu need t learn the basics first （7） yu can sund gd later when yu play harder sngs."As a result，Jenny kept ging fr lessns and （8） .
After a mnth，Jenny's pian started t sund gd，and she culd play harder sngs.One day（9） with them.After a few weeks，she played better.She realized that the ld saying "Practice makes perfect."was nt a （10） .S remember t keep trying!
Ⅶ.补全对话（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）
21．（5分）A：Hi，Bruce.Yu lk sad. （1）
B：Hi，Mr Jacksn.I tk part in a pht cmpetitin last weekend.
A：Great!I knw yu are gd at taking phts.
B： （2） And my parents dn't allw me t take phts nw.
A：Why？
B： （3） They want me t put my heart int my lessns.
A：Then，wuld yu like t g n taking phts？
B：Of curse!It's my favurite hbby. （4）
A：Sure.I'll visit yur parents this evening and have a gd talk with them.
B： （5）
A：But yu must study hard and d well in yur lessns.
B：OK，I will.
Ⅷ.阅读理解（共5小题；每小题6分，满分34分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
22．（6分） Sme peple wrry students may use ChatGPT t cheat（作弊） n schlwrk.ChatGPT culd write reprts and articles and it seems they are written by humans（人类）.
Hw can teachers use it t increase their students' interest fr learning and stp cheating？Here are three ideas fr ding that.
（1）What des the underlined wrd "it" in Paragraph 2 refer t（指的是）？
A.Schlwrk.
B.A reprt.
C.ChatGPT.
D.An idea.
（2）Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the text？
A.Students may use ChatGPT t cheat n schlwrk.
B.ChatGPT can ffer students individualized supprt.
C.ChatGPT starts a cnversatin with students in pleasant language.
D.Treating ChatGPT as a learning partner desn't help students at all.
（3）In which part f the newspaper can we read the news？
A.Sprts Star.
B.AI Wrld.
C.Students' Life.
D.Music Club.
23．（6分） "The 2026 Winter Olympics culd be my last Olympics.Whatever the Dy result will be，I have nly ne gal t be better than my earlier results，"33﹣year﹣ld Olympic champin（奥运冠军）
Xu was brn in Lianing Prvince in 1990.Her parents ran a restaurant and Xu ften helped ut during hlidays.Xu began sprts at the age f 4 as a gymnast（体操运动员），but she started practising freestyle skiing aerials（自由式滑雪空中技巧） at the age f 12 because her cach thught she was t tall t cntinue with gymnastics.
Xu has had fur peratins n her knees.When she tk part in the 2018 Winter Olympics，there were steel pins（钢钉） in her knees.Unluckily，althugh she tried her best.
But failures didn't stp her.Xu finally realized her dream and wn a gld medal at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics，by cmpleting three smersaults（空翻） n her final jump.
"I hpe my persnal experience can encurage mre peple t g after their dreams，"Xu said."Dn't stp trying.It's hard t say when all yur hard wrk will pay ff，but they will when it matters mst."
（1）Why did Xu change gymnastics int freestyle skiing aerials at the age f 12？
A.Because her parents asked her t change.
B.Because she wanted t try smething else.
C.Because she was t tall t d gymnastics.
D.Because she wasn't interested in gymnastics.
（2）When did Xu win her Olympic gld medal？
A.In 2022.
B.In 2018.
C.In 2014.
D.In 2010.
（3）Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Xu？
A.Lucky and kind.
B.Quiet and patient.
C.Calm and smart.
D.Strng and hard ﹣wrking.
24．（6分）
On the Twer at Yuzhu
Where are the great men f the past？
And where are thse f future years？
The sky and earth frever last；
Here and nw I alne shed tears（流泪）.
Traveling nt nly pens ur eyes but als gives us a chance t think and express ur feelings.On the Twer at Yuzhu，written by Chen Zi'ang（661﹣702）in the Tang Dynasty
Chen wrte this pem in 696.At that time，he was sad in his army career（生涯）.He climbed t the tp f Yuzhu Twer and was amazed by the view f the earth and sky.He culdn't help wndering where the great men f the past and future are.
Cmpared t the universe，he felt that peple are small and unimprtant.What lasts frever is the vast（广阔的） earth and sky.Nbdy can be free frm death.Even s（天赋），s he felt sad and shed tears alne.
With the sincere（真挚的） feelings that fit the setting，he created a mving（令人气馁的）.His language is simple but carries deep meaning.
That's why the pem is still ppular nw.
（1）When was the pem written？
A.In the Qin Dynasty.
B.In the Tang Dynasty.
C.In the Sng Dynasty.
D.In the Ming Dynasty.
（2）What will last frever accrding t Chen Zi'ang？
A.The pem.
B.The great men.
C.His cuntry and peple.
D.The vast earth and sky.
（3）What des the writer think f the language in the pem？
A.Simple and sad.
B.Mving and sincere.
C.Simple but meaningful.
D.Sad and discuraging.
25．（8分） In February this year，a whale was fund n a beach in Sanya，Hainan.Peple immediately tk it fr rescue（救援），the whale suddenly died.
Later，they fund a lt f plastic waste in the whale's stmach."Sadly，it wasn't a successful res﹣ cue.But it made us knw what plastic waste is ding t animals in the sea
With the purpse f creating a new balance（平衡） with the sea and bringing it new life，Wang funded Better Blue in 2017.S far，000 vlunteers frm ver 20 cities all ver China.And they have spent mre than 9，000 hurs prtecting the sea.
Accrding t Wang，these vlunteers are a very yung grup.One f the reasns is that Better Blue members are mstly divers（潜水员），and diving is a rather yung sprt in China.The ther reasn is that yung peple tday have a thught f being a glbal citizen（世界公民），but f the planet.They are the nes taking actin when it cmes t envirnmental prtectin，"said Wang.
（1）Why did the whale die？
A.Because it ate t much plastic waste in the sea.
B.Because it was seriusly hurt by ther animals.
C.Because it culdn't find its family and friends.
D.Because it culdn't stand the bad weather.
（2）What did Wang d t prtect sea animals？
A.He kept cllecting plastic waste in the sea.
B.He funded Better Blue in 2017.
C.He jined a diving grup in China.
D.He did animal researches with vlunteers.
（3）What des the furth paragraph mainly talk abut？
A.Where t find gd divers.
B.What it means t be a glbal citizen.
C.Hw t jin Better Blue t be a vlunteer.
D.Why the vlunteers in Better Blue are yung.
（4）What can yu get frm the passage？
A.There are ver 1，000 vlunteers in Better Blue.
B.Wang has spent 8，000 hurs prtecting the sea.
C.Wang has been gd at diving since she was little.
D.Wang was at the age f 35 when she funded Better Blue.
26．（8分） The Chinese Pingfeng is an ancient inventin and traditinal Chinese furniture.Its earliest cmmn use dates frm the Han Dynasty.It means prtectin frm wind，shwing its purpse at the very beginning.
As time passes by，it has been made int different sizes with clurful paintings.A dragn usually appears n Pingfeng.It stands fr nbility（高贵） and pwer.The crane（仙鹤），t.It's a symbl f everlasting（长生的） life.Beautiful flwers，are als ppular n Pingfeng.All the paintings carry peple's best wishes.
Behind Pingfeng lies a beautiful stry.In the past，the unmarried daughter was nt allwed t see r be seen by men except her father，brthers r very clse cusins.When an admirer（追求者），she might hide behind a Pingfeng and take a secret lk at him.Her father wuld discuss pems with the yung man and ask him t create a pem.If the daughter and her father gratified the yung man's pem and his lks，she might agree t take him as a husband.
Tday Pingfeng is back in fashin fr its beauty and its practical（实际的） use as furniture.Acting as a mving wall r divider，it can be the perfect match fr mder sfas and walls
Pingfeng is mre than beautiful furniture.
（1）What was the purpse f Pingfeng at the very beginning？
A.Hiding a persn.
B.Acting as a mving wall.
C.Prtecting peple frm wind.
D.Making a rm beautiful.
（2）Hw des the writer shw his idea in Paragraph 2？
A.By telling a stry.
B.By giving examples.
C.By asking questins.
D.By listing numbers.
（3）What des the underlined wrd"gratified" prbably mean？
A.were satisfied with
B.were surprised at
C.were wrried abut
D.were nervus abut
（4）What is the best title fr the passage？
A.The Paintings n Pingfeng
B.Different Sizes f Pingfeng
C.A Beautiful Stry f Pingfeng
D.The Hidden Beauty f Pingfeng
第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
28．（1分）Please a （添加） sme water t the tea because it's t strng.
29．（1分） It is necessary t fllw the schl r （规则）.
30．（1分）Being h （诚实的） t friends is a useful way t keep friendship lnger.
31．（1分）Dictinary is an imprtant t （工具） t learn a language.
32．（1分） Peple must d （分开） the rubbish int plastic，glass，and s n befre thrwing it away.
X.书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
33．（25分）越来越多的中学生计划利用寒假去浏览祖国的大好河山。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，写信向校园广播站投稿，呼吁全体学生做文明旅游的中学生。要点如下：
（1）文明礼貌出游；
（2）遵守景区规则；
（3）爱护景区环境；
（4）……
注意：
（1）适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和地名；
（3）词数80～100。
参考词汇：civilized（adj.文明的）
Dear schlmates，
_____
Yurs，
Li Hua
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
10．【答案】D
【分析】—飞逝的时光无法唤回。
—我完全同意你的看法。浪费时间是一种羞愧。
【解答】A.要点；B.借口；D.羞愧。）可知。
故选：D。
11．【答案】B
【分析】—我计划在我们学校设立一个黄梅戏俱乐部。
—听起来不错！对我们来说，传播我们的传统艺术是非常必要的。
【解答】A提高；B传播；D呈现。）可知成立俱乐部是为了传播我们的传统艺术。
故选：B。
12．【答案】C
【分析】尽管史蒂夫已经失败了很多次，但他对未来总是充满希望。
【解答】Since自……以来；If如果；Thugh尽管。根据句意可知题干中两句的关系式让步关系。
故选：C。
13．【答案】C
【分析】我的领带呢？我刚才放在这里的。也许有人误拿了。别担心。
【解答】A每个人。B没有人，用于肯定句，用于否定句和疑问句，可用于肯定句，也许有人误拿了
故选：C。
14．【答案】B
【分析】现代技术在2023年9月的第19届亚运会中被使用。
【解答】are used被使用，是一般现在时的被动语态，是一般过去时的被动语态，是动词原形；have used已经使用。根据in September，是一般过去时。所以是一般过去时的被动语态。
故选：B。
15．【答案】A
【分析】—张医生非常富有，但他总是穿着简朴的衣服。
—他把大部分钱都捐给了贫困地区的孩子们。
【解答】simple简朴的；expensive贵的；empty空的。）可知，但他总是穿着简朴的衣服。"
故选：A。
16．【答案】C
【分析】我们有足够的食物吃，然而在一些国家人们还在遭受饥饿。
【解答】stand fr代表 fr支付 frm遭受 away远离，意思是 "我们有足够的食物吃，人们仍然遭受饥饿之苦"。
故选：C。
17．【答案】D
【分析】—肥东的环境变化真大啊！
—是啊！这几年发展迅速，尤其是地铁2号线的开通。
【解答】directly直接地；mainly主要地；especially尤其，（这几年发展迅速，应是尤其是地铁2号线的开通。
故选：D。
18．【答案】C
【分析】—当我问他一些问题时，他没有回答我。
—也许那时他在想别的事情。
【解答】A．is thinking想；B．thught一般过去时；C；D．has thught现在完成时，他没有回答我。用过去进行时。
故选：C。
19．【答案】B
【分析】—爸爸，我在学校运动会上得了第一名，还打破了纪录。
—祝贺你。
【解答】A.你说得对；B.祝贺你；D.这取决于，I gt the first prize and brke the recrd in the schl sprts meeting.（爸爸，还打破了纪录，得了第一名打破纪录。
故选：B。
Ⅵ.完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
20．【答案】DCADB CDBAB
【分析】珍妮想学弹钢琴，起初她觉得这并不难，因为她的朋友琳达弹得很轻松。但当她尝试自己弹奏时，才发现自己错了。于是她决定找一位钢琴老师上课，但开始感到失望，因为老师只教她简单的练习曲，而不是像琳达那样真正的曲子。她向父亲抱怨，父亲建议她要有耐心，先学习基础才能在以后演奏更难的曲目时表现出色。最终，珍妮坚持上课并不断练习，一个月后她的钢琴水平有了显著提高，甚至被邀请加入琳达的乐队演出。她意识到"熟能生巧"这句老话并非空谈，因此鼓励大家继续努力。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：起初。necessary必要的；pssible可能的。根据下文Her friend，played the pian，看起来很轻松，起初，故选D。
（2）考查名词。句意：但当珍妮试着弹奏自己的钢琴时。vilin小提琴；pian钢琴。根据上文Jenny wanted t play the pian.（珍妮想去弹钢琴，此处指的是弹钢琴。
（3）考查动词。句意：然后她决定找一个钢琴老师来上课；failed失败；refused拒绝。）可知，故选A。
（4）考查形容词。句意：但她开始变得厌烦；sad伤心的；bred无聊的。根据下文可知，所以她应是变得厌烦起来。
（5）考查动词。句意：她的老师一直给她简单的歌曲和音乐练习。suggested建议；avided避免。keep ding sth一直做某事，故选B。
（6）考查形容词。句意：要有耐心；plite礼貌的；happy高兴的，此处是父亲告诫珍妮要有耐心。
（7）考查连词。句意：你需要先学习基础知识。as作为；but但是、因此，前后句之间表达的是因果关系，故选D。
（8）考查动名词。句意：结果。explaining解释；reviewing复习。根据上文语境可知，所以这里指的是她听了父亲的话，故选B。
（9）考查名词。句意：有一天。sng歌曲；rle角色。根据上文she culd play harder sngs.（她能弹难度更大的歌曲了，此处指的是琳达和她的乐队甚至邀请珍妮和他们一起演奏一首歌曲。
（10）考查名词。句意：她意识到"熟能生巧"这句老话并不是一句空谈；lie谎言；stry故事、原因 trying！）可知，故选B。
Ⅶ.补全对话（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）
21．【答案】（1）E（2）G（3）D（4）C（5）A
【分析】本文是杰克逊先生和布鲁斯就布鲁斯在摄影赛时遇到父母反对而进行的对话。
【解答】（1）根据"Hi，Bruce.Yu lk sad."（嗨。你看起来很悲伤），发生了什么事情，符合语境。
（2）根据"And my parents dn't allw me t take phts nw"（并且我的父母现在不允许我拍照），选项G"问题是我只拿到了第五名"，故选G。
（3）根据问题"Why？"（为什么）及后文"They want me t put my heart int my lessns"（他们想让我专心学习），选项D"因为他们认为我花了太多时间"，故选D。
（4）根据后文"Sure.I'll visit yur parents this evening and have a gd talk with them."（当然可以。今晚我会去拜访你的父母，可知此处是一般疑问句，选项C"你愿意帮我吗，故选C。
（5）根据上文答应帮助对方"Sure.I'll visit yur parents this evening and have a gd talk with them."（当然可以。今晚我会去拜访你的父母，可知此处对他人的帮助表示感谢，符合语境。
Ⅷ.阅读理解（共5小题；每小题6分，满分34分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
22．【答案】CDB
【分析】文章主要探讨了如何利用ChatGPT来提高学生的学习兴趣并防止作弊。文章提出了三个建议：首先，使用ChatGPT来增强学生的自信心，通过提供个性化支持和将复杂问题分解为小任务；其次，让ChatGPT给予积极的反馈，以提升学生的自信；最后，将ChatGPT视为学习伙伴，鼓励团队合作和知识共享，而非单纯的竞争和追求成绩。
【解答】（1）代词指代题。根据第一段Sme peple wrry students may use ChatGPT t cheat n schlwrk.ChatGPT culd write 。ChatGPT可以写报告和文章。）和第二段首句Hw can teachers use it t increase their students' interest fr learning and stp cheating？）可知，防止作弊。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三栏Teachers can get students t treat ChatGPT as a learning partner.That can help teachers mve their students away frm cmpetitin and perfrmance t teamwrk and knwledge.（教师可以让学生将ChatGPT视为学习伙伴。）和These activities are designed t imprve knwledge rather than just getting a gd grade.（这些活动旨在提高知识。）可知。故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据第一段Sme peple wrry students may use ChatGPT t cheat n schlwrk.ChatGPT culd write 。ChatGPT可以写报告和文章。）以及全文信息可知。故选B。
23．【答案】CAD
【分析】徐梦桃，33岁的奥运冠军，表示2026年冬奥会可能是她参加的最后一届奥运会。无论结果如何，她只有一个目标：超越自己之前的成绩。徐出生于1990年的辽宁省，父母经营一家餐馆，假期时她经常帮忙。徐4岁开始练习体操，但12岁时因教练认为她个子太高而转练自由式滑雪空中技巧。她的膝盖经历了四次手术，在2018年冬奥会上膝盖中还有钢钉，尽管尽力了，但未能获得金牌。然而，失败并未阻止她，最终在北京2022年冬奥会上通过完成三次翻转跳跃实现了梦想，赢得了金牌。徐希望她的经历能鼓励更多人追逐梦想，不要放弃尝试，因为所有的努力终将在最关键的时刻得到回报。
【解答】（1）细节理解题，根据第二段中的信息but she started practising tall t cntinue with gymnastics.（但她在12岁时开始练习自由式滑雪空中技巧，不能继续练体操，徐梦桃在12岁时改为自由式滑雪是因为身高太高了。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段中的信息But failures didn't stp her.Xu finally realized her dream and wn a gld medal at the Beijing 2022 。她终于实现了自己的梦想。）可知，故选A。
（3）推来判断题。根据第三段中的信息Xu has had fur peratins n her knees.When she tk part in the 2018 Winter Olympics were steel pins（钢钉） in her knees.Unluckily，althugh she tried her 。当她参加2018年冬奥会时。不幸的是，尽管她尽了最大的努力 Winter Olympics.（但失败并没有阻止她，在2022年北京冬奥会上，当徐梦桃参加2018年的冬奥会时，以及失败后她没有气馁，可以看出。故选D。
24．【答案】BDC
【分析】本文主要介绍了唐代诗人陈子昂的《登幽州台歌》。这首诗写于696年，当时陈子昂在军旅生涯中感到失意，登上幽州台后被天地间的广阔景象所震撼，引发了对过去和未来伟人的思索。他感慨人生渺小，唯有天地永恒，尽管个人生命短暂且未被朝廷重用，但仍怀有报国之心。诗中情感真挚，语言简洁而富有深意，因此至今仍广受欢迎。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段On ，written by Chen Zi'ang（661﹣702）in the Tang Dynasty。）可知这首诗写于唐代。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段What lasts frever is the 。）可知他认为唯有天地永恒。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段His language is simple but carries deep meaning.（语言简洁而富有深意。故选C。
25．【答案】ABDA
【分析】本文主要介绍了Wang Mia在海南三亚救援鲸鱼的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"Later，他们在鲸鱼的胃里发现了很多塑料垃圾，鲸鱼在海洋里吃了很多塑料垃圾。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段"Wang funded Better Blue in 2017"（Wang Mia于017年创立了Better Blue，Wang Mia于017年创立了Better Blue以保护鲸鱼。
（3）段落大意题。根据第四段"Accrding t Wang，这些志愿者是一个非常年轻的群体，第四段主要分析了志愿者是年轻群体的两个原因。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段"S far，000 vlunteers frm ver 20 cities acrss China."（到目前为止。）可知，故选A。
26．【答案】CBAD
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国屏风这一古老发明和传统家具的历史、用途和文化意义。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Its earliest cmmn ，shwing its purpse at the very beginning.（它最早的普遍使用可以追溯到汉代，从一开始就表明了它的目的，屏风最早是用来保护人们免受风的侵袭。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段As time passes by appears n Pingfeng.It stands fr nbility（高贵） and pwer.The crane（仙鹤） can be seen n Ping﹣ ，t.It's a symbl f everlasting（长生的） life.Beautiful flwers luck，它被做成了不同大小的彩色绘画。它代表高贵和权力。它是永恒生命的象征，意味着财富和好运。所有的画都承载着人们最美好的祝愿，作者在第二段中通过举例表达他的观点的。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第三段Her father wuld discuss pems with gratified the yung man's pem and his lks，并让他创作一首诗，她可能会同意让他做丈夫，此处指如果女儿和她的父亲对年轻人的诗和长相满意，因此"gratified"意思是"满意的"。故选A。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第二段All the paintings carry peple's best wishes.（所有的画都承载着人们最美好的祝愿。）以及全文信息可知、用途和文化意义。故选D。
第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
28．【答案】add
【分析】Please add sme water t the tea because it's t strng.
请在茶里加些水，因为它太浓了。
【解答】表示"往里添加"；根据句意可知，需要加些水，添加。
故填：add。
29．【答案】rules
【分析】遵守学校的规则是必要的。
【解答】根据提示"规则"可知，是名词rule。
故答案为：rules。
30．【答案】hnest
【分析】对朋友诚实是保持友谊长久的一种有效方式。
【解答】根据提示"诚实的"可知，是形容词hnest。
故答案为：hnest。
31．【答案】tl
【分析】字典是学习语言的重要工具。
【解答】根据提示"工具"可知，是名词tl。
故答案为：tl。
32．【答案】divide
【分析】人们在扔掉垃圾之前必须将其分为塑料、玻璃等。
【解答】根据提示"分开"可知，是动词divide。
故答案为：divide。
X.书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
33．【答案】Dear schlmates，
Mre and mre middle schl students plan t use the winter hliday t visit the beautiful rivers and muntains f the mtherland.S，hw d we d civilized travel middle schl students？Here are sme f my suggestins.
First f all，we shuld travel in a civilized manner.We were neatly dressed.We shuld be plite t the ld，the yung，the sick and the disabled，refrain frm rude language and use plite language ‌.Secnd，we must abide by the rules f the scenic spt.We dn't make nise.We need t line up rderly and nt cut in line.We dn't talk ludly in public .Third，we shuld take gd care f the envirnment.We dn't spit r gum，we dn't litter and we dn't smke in nn﹣smking places.At the same time，we shuld als d a gd jb f garbage classificatin ‌ and s n.Finally，we ‌ cherish the public facilities ‌ ：d nt deface rm supplies，d nt damage the public facilities，save water and electricity，d nt waste meals.
I hpe yu all have a gd hliday.
Yurs，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
Here are sme f my suggestins.下面是我的一些建议。倒装句。
【高分句型二】
I hpe yu all have a gd hliday.我希望大家度过一个愉快的假期。I hpe+宾语从句。
【解答】Dear schlmates，
Mre and mre middle schl students plan t use the winter hliday t visit the beautiful rivers and muntains f the mtherland.S，hw d we d civilized travel middle schl students？Here are sme f my suggestins. 【高分句型一】
First f all，we shuld travel in a civilized manner.We were neatly dressed.We shuld be plite t the ld，the yung，the sick and the disabled，refrain frm rude language and use plite language ‌. （文明礼貌出游）Secnd，we must abide by the rules f the scenic spt.We dn't make nise.We need t line up rderly and nt cut in line.We dn't talk ludly in public‌. （遵守景区规则）Third，we shuld take gd care f the envirnment.We dn't spit r gum，we dn't litter and we dn't smke in nn-smking places.At the same time，we shuld als d a gd jb f garbage classificatin ‌ and s n. （爱护景区环境）Finally，we ‌ cherish the public facilities ‌ ：d nt deface rm supplies，d nt damage the public facilities，save water and electricity，d nt waste meals.（其它）
I hpe yu all have a gd hliday.【高分句型二】Infrmatin abut Mnkey King
Hw t get t Hefei
Zhang Peng tk a （1）_____ t Hefei.
Where t get the bk
Zhang Peng rde a bike t a （2）_____ bkstre.
Wh is the bk fr
The bk is still （3）____ fr the yuth.
The bk's main idea
Hw the （4）_____ and cute mnkey defeats bad guys.
Hpe
We'll share and（5）_____the bk next class meeting.
（1）
A.necessary
B.imprtant
C.pssible
D.difficult
（2）
A.vilin
B.guitar
C.pian
D.drum
（3）
A.decided
B.failed
C.lved
D.refused
（4）
A.angry
B.sad
C.excited
D.bred
（5）
A.suggested
B.kept
C.avided
D.cnsidered
（6）
A.brave
B.plite
C.patient
D.happy
（7）
A.as
B.r
C.but
D.s
（8）
A.explaining
B.practicing
C.reviewing
D.dancing
（9）
A.sng
B.ball
C.rle
D.game
（10）
A.truth
B.lie
C.stry
D.reasn
A.Thank yu very much.
B.Yur parents will be pleased with yu.
C.Wuld yu like t help me？
D.Because they think it tk me t much time.
E.What's the matter？
F.When did yu start swimming？
G.The prblem is that I nly gt the fifth place.
Use ChatGPT t imprve cnfidence
An imprtant way t imprve students' cnfidence is t prvide them with many ways t be successful.
ChatGPT can ffer students individualized supprt（个性化支持）and break dwn cmplex（复杂的） prblems int smaller tasks.
Have ChatGPT give psitive feedback（积极反馈）
Research shws psitive feedback can imprve students' self cnfidence.ChatGPT starts a cnversatin with students in pleasant language，instead f just telling them they were wrng.
Here is a real cnversatin frm ChatGPT："Yu're n the right track!I'm here t supprt yu and answer any questins yu may have.Yu're ding great!"
Treat ChatGPT as a learning partner
Teachers can get students t treat ChatGPT as a learning partner.That can help teachers mve their students away frm cmpetitin and perfrmance t teamwrk and knwledge.
These activities are designed t imprve knwledge rather than just getting a gd grade.