浙江省金兰教育合作组织2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版)-A4
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这是一份浙江省金兰教育合作组织2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版)-A4,共12页。试卷主要包含了考试结束后,只需上交答题纸, B等内容,欢迎下载使用。
考生须知:
1.本卷共8页满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共95分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it nw?
A. 1:50. B. 2:00. C. 2:05.
2. Where des this cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. At a train statin. B. At an airprt. C. In a htel.
3. What des the man plan t d this evening?
A. D his hmewrk. B. G t the mvies. C. Watch a ftball match.
4. What happened t the wman?
A. The brken therms cut her feet.
B. She was hurt in the sprts meeting.
C. Her ft was burnt by ht water.
5. What des the man mean?
A. Harry Ptter is nt as gd as peple think.
B. There are many gd bks fr children.
C. The stries in Harry Ptter attract peple a lt.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What did the man d last week?
A. He left hme n business.
B. He went t a nursing hme.
C. He helped his wife clean the garden.
7. What didn’t the yung peple d fr the ld peple?
A. D sme cleaning. B. Talk with them. C. Give perfrmances.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Why did the man call?
A. T bk a rm. B. T prepare fr a meeting.
C. T change a rm.
9. Why can’t the man stay at the htel this weekend?
A. Because the htel is clsed fr the seasn.
B. Because the htel is fully bked.
C. Because the htel is hlding a meeting.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What happened at the htel?
A. There was a fire.
B. There was n water.
C. There was n air - cnditining.
11. Why didn’t the wman allw the man t pen the dr?
A. Because it was lcked.
B. Because maybe it was very cld.
C. Because it might hurt his hand.
12. Hw did the man and the wman prbably get ut f their rm?
A. They escaped thrugh the windw.
B. They called the plice fr help.
C. They cvered up in wet sheets and ran away.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. Sally lves arguing with her dad.
B. Teens have their wn ideas abut hw t dress.
C. Sally’s dad desn’t want her t wear decent dresses.
14. What d we knw abut Sally’s dad?
A. He is pen - minded.
B. He is narrw-minded.
C. He is ld-fashined.
15. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t Sally?
A. Mst f her schlmates dress the way she des.
B. Mst peple in the wrld wear fashinable dresses.
C. Mst f Sally’s dresses are in fashin.
16. Why des Sally say she has n dress t wear?
A. Because she thinks she has n fashinable dresses.
B. Because she really has n dresses.
C. Because her dresses are t ld.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What activity is there ging t be in the mnth f July?
A. A Summer Camp.
B. An English Cmpetitin.
C. A Summer Festival.
18. When is the Final f the Inter - schl Public Speaking Cmpetitin ging t be held?
A. July 3. B. July 7. C. July 15.
19. Where will the wrkshp be held?
A. At the Exhibitin Centre.
B. At City Hall.
C. At a lcal university.
20. Why is the festival an excellent chance?
A. It is beneficial t yur study.
B. Yu can knw abut the festival.
C. Yu can attend the festival.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Knwn fr its ancient ruins, whitewashed villages, sunny beaches, tasty cuisine and friendly atmsphere, it is n wnder that Greece ranks amng Eurpe’s tp travel destinatins. Here’s a lk at sme best places t visit in Greece:
Cape Sunin
Situated at the suthernmst tip f the Attica peninsula, Cape Sunin is best knwn as the site f the ruins f the ancient Greek temple f Pseidn, the gd f the sea. The remains are perched n the headland, surrunded n three sides by the sea.
Thessalniki
Thessalniki is Greece’s secnd-largest city. Lively festivals, scial events and a buzzing nightlife make this city the cultural capital f Greece. Cmprised f a histric city center and cmmercial district, Thessalniki ffers bth ld and new attractins.
Crete
The largest f the Greek islands, Crete is a spacius land f pleasing cntrasts where landscapes range frm stunning castline t rugged muntains and rlling cuntryside dtted with live trees. Steeped in histry, Crete bears archaelgical traces f the many civilizatins that inhabited it dwn thrugh the centuries.
Athens
Inhabited fr mre than 3,000 years, Athens is widely knwn as the birthplace f Western civilizatin. The city presentsa cnfusing mixture f histrical and mdern features. Athens is famus nt nly fr its archaelgical ruins and mnuments such as the famus Acrplis, the Parthenn and the Ancient Agra just t name a few, but als fr business, culture and nightlife.
1. Where can the turists learn mst abut Greek culture?
A. Cape SuninB. ThessalnikiC. CreteD. Athens
2. What d we knw abut Athens?
A. It is hme t Western civilizatin.
B. It is best knwn fr archaelgical ruins.
C. It has a histry f 3000 years.
D. It lacks mdern attractins.
3. Where can we mst prbably read this text?
A. In a research paper.B. In a gegraphy textbk.
C. In a persnal diary.D. In a travel magazine.
B
The first day f schl ur prfessr challenged us t get t knw smene we didn’t already knw. I std up t lk arund when a gentle hand tuched my shulder. I turned rund t find a wrinkled, little ld lady beaming up at me with a smile that lit up her entire being.
She said, “My name is Rse. I’m eighty-seven years ld. Can I give yu a hug?” I laughed and enthusiastically respnded, “Of curse!” and she gave me a giant squeeze. “Why are yu in cllege at such a yung, inncent age?” I asked. She jkingly replied, “I’m here t meet a rich husband, get married, and have a cuple f kids...” “N seriusly,” I asked, curius what may have mtivated her t be taking n this challenge at her age. “I always dreamed f having a cllege educatin and nw I’m getting ne!” she tld me.
Then we became instant friends. We wuld leave class tgether and talk nnstp and I was always mesmerized listening t this “time machine” as she shared her wisdm and experience with me. Over the curse f the year, Rse became a campus icn. At the end f the semester we invited Rse t speak at ur ftball banquet and I’ll never frget what she taught us.
As she began t deliver her prepared speech, she drpped her three by five cards n the flr. Frustrated and a little embarrassed, she cleared her thrat and began, “We d nt stp playing because we are ld; we grw ld because we stp playing. There is a huge difference between grwing lder and grwing up. Anybdy can grw lder. That desn’t take any talent r ability. The idea is t grw up by always finding pprtunity in change. Have n regrets. The elderly usually dn’t have regrets fr what we did, but rather fr things we did nt d. The nly peple wh fear death are thse with regrets.”
At the year’s end Rse finished the cllege degree. One week after graduatin Rse died peacefully in her sleep.
4. Which f the fllwing best describes Rse?
A. She was an inncent lady.B. She was utging and humrus.
C. She was mighty and friendly.D. She had a cuple f children.
5. Why did Rse attend cllege at the age f 87?
A. She wanted t face challenges in cllege.
B. She was encuraged by her family.
C. She was eager t pursue advanced educatin.
D. She wanted t make friends with thers.
6. Hw was Rse’s cllege life?
A. It was tugh and frustrating.
B. It relieved her aging anxiety.
C. It displayed her persnal charm.
D. It enabled her t recall the past.
7. What can we learn frm Rse’s presentatin?
A. Every mment cunts and leave n regret munted.
B. A man withut regrets is a man withut memries.
C. Every man is the architect f his wn frtune.
D. A man is knwn by the cmpany he keeps.
C
Dzens f rivers and streams in Alaska are turning rust (生锈的) range, a likely result f thawing permafrst (冻土解冻), a new study finds. The Arctic is the fastest-warming regin in the glbe, and as the frzen grund belw the surface melts, minerals nce lcked away in that sil are nw flwing int waterways.
“It’s an unfreseen impact f climate change.” said Brett Pulin, study authr and assistant prfessr f envirnmental txiclgy at University f Califrnia Davis. The permafrst thaw is expsing minerals t xygen in a prcess knwn as weathering, which increases the acidity f the water and disslves (溶解) metals like zinc, cpper and irn — the mst apparent metal that gives the rivers a rusty clr visible even frm satellite images. The study highlights the ptential degradatin f drinking water and risk t fisheries in the Arctic.
“When mixed with anther river, it can actually make the metals even mre ptent in its impact t aquatic (水生的) health.” Pulin said. The phenmenn was first bserved in 2018, when researchers nticed the milky range appearance f the rivers acrss nrthern Alaska’s Brks Range.
Within the year, a river in Kbuk Valley natinal park saw the cmplete lss f tw lcal fish species. “Our data suggests that when the river turned range, we saw a significant decrease in macrinvertebrates and bifilm n the bttm f the stream, which is essentially the base f the fd web,” Pulin said f the rusting phenmenn. “It culd be changing where fish are ging t be able t live.”
The rusting is a seasnal phenmenn, ccurring in the summer typically during July and August, when the sil is thawed the deepest. The researchers at the Natinal Park Service, US Gelgical Survey and University f Califrnia Davis nw want t better understand the lng-term pssible effects f the changing water chemistry in places with cntinuus permafrst, which includes Arctic regins such as Alaska, Canada, Russia and parts f Scandinavia.
8. Why d sme waters in Alaska change clr?
A. Minerals flw int them.
B. The acidity decreases.
C. Because f waste.
D. Because f unfreseen factrs.
9. What negative influence may permafrst thaw cause accrding t the study?
A. It may expse minerals t xygen.
B. It may cntribute t rivers’ clr change.
C It may pse a threat t fishing industry.
D. It may result in a cmplete lss f lcal fish.
10. What des the underlined wrd “ptent” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Hard.B. Pwerful.
C. Visible.D. Smelly.
11. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Institutins will further study the issue.
B. Sil is thawed the deepest in the summer.
C. Onging thawing permafrst will d harm t Arctic regins.
D. The impact f rusting shuldn’t be ignred in the lng run.
D
Tw mnths ag Daisy Greenwell and Clare Fernyhugh set up a WhatsApp grup t discuss hw t delay their yung children’s demands fr smartphnes. After they psted abut their plans n Instagram, ther parents wanted in. Nw their grup, Smartphne - Free Childhd, has mre than 60,000 fllwers debating hw t keep their children away frm the demn devices — a debate they are naturally cnducting n smartphnes f their wn.
This grup, based in Britain, is nt the nly ne wrried abut children’s screen time. Last mnth the state f Flrida passed a law banning scial media fr under - 14s. Britain’s gvernment is reprtedly cnsidering a ban n mbile - phne sales t under-16s.
The cncerns are summed up by a recent bk by Jnathan Haidt, “The Anxius Generatin”, which argues that smartphnes, and especially the scial netwrks accessed thrugh them, are causing a dreadful “rewiring f childhd”.
First, smartphnes and scial media have becme a big part f childhd. By the age f 12 nearly every child has a phne, accrding t research in Britain. Once they get ne, scial media is hw they spend mst f their screen time. American teens spend nearly five hurs a day n scial apps, accrding t plls(民意调查) by Gallup. YuTube, TikTk and Instagram are mst ppular (Facebk, the wrld’s largest scial netwrk, is a distant furth). Secnd, mst agree that in much f the rich wrld there has been a decline in mental health amng the yung. The share f American teenagers reprting at least ne “majr depressive episde” in the past year has increased by mre than 150% since 2010.
Are the phenmena linked? The timing is suggestive: mental health began t slide just as smartphnes and scial apps tk ff, in the 2010s. Sme studies als suggest that children wh spend mre time n scial media have prer mental health than lighter users. But such crrelatins d nt prve causatin: it may be, fr instance, that depressed, lnely children chse t spend mre time dm-scrlling than happy nes d.
12. Which aspect des the WhatsApp grup fcus n?
A. Debate n smartphnes’ functin.B. Ways t quit using smartphnes.
C. Plans t attract mre wrried parents.D. Methds t rid kids f smartphnes.
13. Why des the authr mentin Jnathan Haidt’s bk in paragraph 3?
A. T shw Hadit’s cncerns fr smartphnes.
B. T stress the imprtance f ne’s childhd.
C. T indicate the negative impact f smartphnes.
D. T supprt the plicies n scial media and mbile phnes.
14. What can be learned frm the passage?
A. Britain’s gvernment is cnsidering a ban t limit mbile-phne sales.
B. Scial netwrk cmpanies are respnsible fr teenagers’ mental decline.
C Children’s mental depressin may be clsely related t smartphnes.
D. Children spending mre time n scial media tend t be unhealthier.
15. What can be a suitable title fr this text?
A. Cncerns ver Teenagers’ Use f Smartphnes
B. Smartphne Addictin: It Is Killing Our Next Generatin
C. The Rise f Smartphne-Free Mvement
D Keep Away frm Smartphnes and Scial Media
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Breathe in. Breathe ut. Man, yu’ve had ne tugh day, and yur mind is racing. If nly there was smething yu culd d t relax! Well, have yu tried meditatin? ____16____ The simple act f clsing yur eyes and fcusing n yur breath can d wnders fr yur bdy, but hw d yu even get started? In this article, we’ll teach yu hw t meditate step - by - step s yu can feel lighter.
____17____ Sit upright n a chair r cushin t aid fcus n yur breath. Rest yur hands cmfrtably, either in a mudra (with the pinter finger and thumb pressed tgether) r in yur lap. Set a timer fr 3-5 minutes t begin, and gradually increase duratin as cmfrt allws.
Fcus n yur breathing. This is what meditatin’s all abut. Instead f trying nt t think abut things, give yurself smething psitive t fcus n: yur breath. ____18____ Breathe thrugh yur nse, keeping yur muth clsed, and avid clenching yur jaw r teeth.
Observe yur breath withut analyzing it. This is the hard part. The gal is t be present within each breath nt t describe r judge it. ____19____ Cncentrate n ne breath at a time.
Bring yur attentin back t yur breath if it wanders. If yur mind starts t wander while yu meditate, that’s kay! Rather than fcusing n silencing yur mind, let the thughts cme and g. ____20____ If yu have a hard time refcusing, try cunting yur breaths.
Meditatin is a practice fr a reasn — it takes time t master! Try nt t be t hard n yurself, especially when yu’re first starting. Yu’ll build yur meditating muscle with time. After all, being mindful is a lifelng gal.
A. Start yur practice.
B. Sit in a cmfrtable psitin.
C. Ignre utside wrld distractins, and return yur fcus t yur breath.
D. Instead f wrrying abut what yu’re feeling, fcus n the present mment.
E. Perhaps yu hpe meditating will help yu manage yur anxiety and relax mre.
F. Cncentrate n yur inhales (吸气) and exhales, and let the wrries f the utside wrld flat away.
G. Meditatin is a prven way t reduce stress, lessen anxiety, and enhance yur cncentratin.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jessica Cx was the wrld’s first armless pilt. Brn in 1983, Cx never let her disability becme her ____21____.
At first she was ____22____ because she did nt have arms. In eighth grade, after ____23____ prsthetic(假体) arms fr eleven years, she decided t be “the real Jessica” and ____24____ her arms. At schl, she lved ging ut t swing and ____25____ herself flying ver everything.
Cx’s pilt jurney began with Wright Flight. she was given the ____26____ t experience flying during a trip t Mexic. ____27____ her fear, she felt the freedm f cntrl in the air. On that day, she made a ____28____ t becming a pilt.
Cx’s pursuit f the dream was nt withut ____29____, thugh. Facing challenges in finding an _____30_____ willing t teach her, she didn’t give up and _____31_____ fund ne. Cx’s dream became a _____32_____ in 2008 when she tk her first sl flight.
Cx is nt nly a pilt but als a mtivatinal speaker. She has traveled acrss the wrld t _____33_____ thers. She als _____34_____ fr peple with disabilities, helping them gain equal _____35_____ t educatin, healthcare and the same advantages she had while grwing up.
21. A. disadvantageB. bjectiveC. pprtunityD. dilemma
22. A. embarrassedB. bredC. discuragedD. delighted
23. A. creatingB. wearingC. develpingD. apprving
24. A. kept in tuch withB. lived ffC. made use fD. gt rid f
25. A. imaginingB. detectingC. evaluatingD. appreciating
26. A. passinB. activityC. needD. pprtunity
27. A. SufferingB. EncunteringC. OvercmingD. Feeling
28. A. differenceB. cmmitmentC. purpseD. cntributin
29. A. barriersB. differencesC. impactsD. warnings
30. A. scientistB. vlunteerC. instructrD. engineer
31. A. likelyB. simplyC. eventuallyD. actually
32. A. realityB. truthC. actinD. need
33. A. representB. inspireC. describeD. predict
34. A. acceptsB. evaluatesC. recmmendsD. advcates
35. A. startB. accessC. useD. benefit
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Black Myth: Wukng” is the first AAA vide game develped by Chinese cmpany Game Science. Since its ____36____ (glbe) launch n August 20, 2024, it ____37____ (receive) a high level f attentin frm netizens arund the wrld.
“Black Myth: Wukng” is ____38____ actin rle-playing game which ____39____ (set) against the backdrp f Chinese mythlgy. Its cre cntent integrates elements frm bth Jurney t the West, ne f China’s mst belved classical wrks and 1986 TV ____40____ (adapt). The nvel fllws the adventures f a mnk and his three disciples, ____41____ (center) n Sun Wukng, r the Mnkey King, ____42____ is knwn fr his excellent abilities and naughty nature.
Feng Ji, funder f Game Science and the game’s prducer, revealed that he established the cmpany with his cre team in Shenzhen in 2014. In 2018, they set their sights n China’s single-player game market and quickly frm a prject team ____43____ (develp) “Black Myth: Wukng.”
“Black Myth: Wukng” nt nly represents a significant achievement in game develpment, but als acts ____44____ a bridge in cultural strytelling, intrducing elements f a _____45_____ (treasure) Chinese tale t peple all ver the wrld.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,你校最近开展英语周活动,要举办以“我最崇拜的科学家”为主题的英文演讲比赛,请根据以下要点提示,写一篇演讲稿。内容包括:
1. 谁是你最崇拜的科学家;
2. 你崇拜的理由;
3. 你的感想和希望。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was bitterly cld and I had been watching a hmeless man make himself cmfrtable in a “shelter” n the river bank. His “shelter” was a tarpaulin (防水油布) tied t rcks t keep the wind frm blwing it away. He had been living there fr ver a mnth in weather that ften dipped belw freezing. Whenever I passed his “huse”, I never saw him with warm clthing r fd. I knew what I wanted t d.
I was yung, living at hme, and when I tld my parents what I wanted t d, they were alarmed. They said I culd be putting myself at risk, taking a bx t a hmeless persn in the night time! But I knew, in my deep heart, that I wuld be safe.
I went t the grcery stre and gt a bx with a slid tp and bttm. My parents watched as I bught and added warm glves, a heavy blanket, a pillw and pillwcase, a cmb, a new tthbrush with tthpaste, a new wash clth and twel, a ppular bk fr men, ten ranges frm ur trees in the backyard... t the bx until it was really full! Then, I put a Christmas card n tp which I had bught specifically fr him. It said, “Even thugh we hardly knw each ther, yu matter and I wanted t wish yu a Merry Christmas!” Inside the card I wrte him a nte explaining hw I had seen him every day when I passed by that street and hw I wanted t give him this bx s he wuld have a Christmas present t pen. I put ten ne-dllar bills and tw cupns fr McDnald’s inside the envelpe as well.
注意:
1.续写的词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
My father insisted he accmpany me t the place as it was 10 p.m. n Christmas Eve.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Tears welled up in his eyes and he ffered his heartfelt thanks.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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