2024年四川省资阳市中考英语真题

这是一份2024年四川省资阳市中考英语真题，共21页。试卷主要包含了听力选择，阅读理解，完形填空，选词填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听力选择
1．What are the speakers talking abut?
A．B．C．
2．Wh might Peter ask fr advice?
A．B．C．
3．When will the speakers g swimming prbably?
A．B．C．
4．Where are the speakers prbably?
A．B．C．
5．What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A．B．C．
听1段材料，完成下面小题。
6．What des the wman think f being a pliceman?
A．It’s dangerus.B．It’s gd.C．It’s exciting.
7．What is the mvie abut?
A．A famus mvie star.B．A vlunteer in a library.C．A village schl teacher.
听1段材料，完成下面各小题。
8．When was the cmpetitin?
A．Last week.B．Last mnth.C．Last year.
9．Wh invented the rbt?
A．Rse.B．Perry.C．Sue.
10．Hw ld is Sue?
A．11.B．15.C．40.
听1段材料，完成下面各小题。
11．Where was the jacket fund?
A．In the classrm.B．Under the sfa.C．On the grund.
12．Wh des the jacket belng t?
A．Henry.B．Jhn.C．Mike.
13．What clur is the jacket?
A．Red.B．Black.C．White.
听1段材料，完成下面各小题。
14．Where des the wman want t g?
A．Tian’anmen.B．The Bird Nest.C．The Palace Museum.
15．What des the wman like t d n the way?
A．Take phts.B．Read bks.C．Have a rest.
16．What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A．Husband and wife.B．Driver and passenger.C．Guide and turist.
听1段材料，完成下面各小题。
17．Wh is this message fr?
A．Wang Fang.B．Suki.C．Suki’s brther.
18．Why des Suki have t leave right nw?
A．She has finished her study.B．She’s wrried abut her family.C．One f her family members is ill.
19．What did Suki and Wang Fang plan t d this weekend?
A．G shpping.B．Visit Japan.C．Play ping-png.
20．Where is Suki nw?
A．At an airprt.B．At a bus stp.C．On a ship.
二、阅读理解
On a bright and happy land, there was a little blue train called Thmas. He was small but he had big dreams! One day, all the trains were asked t d the mst imprtant task f the year: t carry tys t the tp f a huge muntain t kids wh lived there.
“It’s nt far away, but it is t hard. We wn’t d it.” said all the bigger trains. They refused t help. But Thmas thught differently. He wanted t help and believed in himself. Then he said, “I can d it.” The big trains laughed at the little ne, but finally Thmas was chsen fr the jb.
Thmas started t climb the muntain. He kept ging, even when it was difficult. He said t himself, “I think I can, I think I can.” He didn’t give up and with great effrt, he gt t the tp f the muntain. Thmas gave all the tys t the children in the muntain village. He was able t d it because he believed in himself!
21．What was the mst imprtant task f the year?
A．T find a jb.B．T climb a muntain.
C．T send tys t kids.D．T carry fruit t a village.
22．Why did the bigger trains refuse the task?
A．They thught it was t far.B．They were unable t d it.
C．They were busy with ther things.D．They believed it was t hard.
23．Which f the fllwing can best describe Thmas?
A．Lazy.B．Stupid.C．Helpful.D．Clever.
24．What des the writer want t tell us?
A．It’s bad t think differently.B．It’s nt right t laugh at thers.
C．We shuldn’t have big dreams.D．We shuld believe in urselves.
We have all kinds f facilities (设施) t make yur stay cmfrtable. We als ffer free breakfast fr sme kinds f rms. If yu want t g arund the htel, there are many interesting places nearby. Here is mre infrmatin abut ur htel.
Ntes: Breakfast is ffered each mrning between 7 a. m. and 9 a. m. Yu can bring pets int yur rm but yu need t pay ¥50 mre every day.
25．Hw much will yu pay fr a rm with ne duble bed fr tw nights?
A．¥200.B．¥300.C．¥320.D．¥400.
26．Which f the fllwing rms in Sunshine Htel ffers free breakfast?
A．A rm with ne single bed.B．A rm with ne duble bed.
C．A rm with tw single beds.D．A rm with tw duble beds.
27．What can yu find in the rms f Sunshine Htel?
A．Magazines.B．Fridges.C．Cffee makers.D．Telephnes.
28．What can we learn abut Sunshine Htel?
A．It is far frm San Xian Park.B．It prvides meeting rms.
C．It allws guests t bring pets fr free.D．It ffers breakfast frm 6 a. m.
This year, we celebrate 30 years since China started t build its Beidu Navigatin Satellite System (BDS, 北斗卫星导航系统). It tk its name frm the Big Dipper stars, a grup f seven bright stars in the sky.
In 1994, China began building the BDS, s it wuldn’t have t use navigatin systems frm ther cuntries. It’s a lt safer this way. In 2020, the BDS was cmpleted. This achievement made China the furth t have its wn navigatin system after the US, Russia and the Eurpean Unin.
The BDS des nt just shw where yu are. It’s the first t let yu send messages where there is n phne signal (信号). It has als played an imprtant rle in disaster preventin and respnse (防灾救灾). It even helps farmers in China by prviding infrmatin fr planting, which makes farming smarter.
The BDS is mre than a system. It shws China’s ability in science and technlgy. Nw, ver 120 cuntries and areas are using it. Wherever yu are, the BDS is there t help yu find yur way.
29．Where did the BDS get its name frm?
A．A cuntry.B．A grup f stars.C．A planet.D．An inventin.
30．When did China begin building the BDS?
A．In 1994.B．In 2000.C．In 2020.D．In 2024.
31．What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A．The advantages f the BDS.B．The ways t make farming smarter.
C．The suggestins n repairing the BDS.D．The methds f preventing disasters.
32．What des the BDS shw abut China?
A．Its wrk in prtecting nature.B．Its develpment in educatin.
C．Its ability in science and technlgy.D．Its achievements in making phnes.
Yu may knw that bees (蜜蜂) make delicius hney. But d yu knw that they keep us all alive?
Every year n May 20, it’s Wrld Bee Day. It’s a day t thank bees fr all they d. Withut bees, we might nt have any fd! Three quarters f the wrld’s flwering plants depend n bees and ther animals t grw. When bees fly frm plant t plant, they carry pllen (花粉). The pllen makes new plants grw.
There are abut 20, 000 different kinds f bees all ver the wrld. They wrk all day fr their queen, the biggest bee in the hive (蜂巢). She will lay 800, 000 eggs in her lifetime. Hwever, there are many prblems bees are facing. They are lsing habitats (栖息地). They als get sick easily frm chemicals (化学物质) used by farmers and they die because f higher temperatures with climate change. These are all making the number f bees drp.
Peple are nw turning t technlgy t help save the bees. One example is a prject called RbRyale. It prduces rbt bees t help feed and lk after the queen bee. This will get the queen bee t lay mre eggs and make mre bees.
33．Why d we have Wrld Bee Day?
A．T help bees fly faster.B．T study hw bees behave.
C．T knw hw queen bee lays eggs.D．T thank bees fr what they d.
34．Hw can bees help plants grw?
A．Making hney.B．Carrying pllen.
C．Driving birds away.D．Using special chemicals.
35．What may make the number f bees drp?
A．Hard wrk.B．Wild animals.
C．Fewer habitats.D．Friendly envirnment.
36．What des the underlined wrd “It” in the last paragraph refer t?
A．A prject.B．Temperature.C．The hive.D．Hney.
On cld days, it’s usually nt easy t leave yur warm bed in the mrning. 37 Fllw the tips belw!
Get yur bdy mving.
T help yu get up, yu can put yur alarm clck far away frm yur bed. 38 Then, yu can take a mment t d a few push-ups (俯卧撑) r lng jumps. These simple exercises will help t wake up yur bdy.
39
A dark envirnment is gd fr yur sleep. S in the mrning yu can pen the curtains (窗帘) t let in mre light. This will help yu stay awake.
Reward (奖励) yurself.
40 It can be as simple as making yurself a cup f yur favrite cffee r tea. Yu can als read a few pages f a gd bk yu like. When yu lk frward t ding smething in the early mrning, yu will get up mre easily.
A．Change the lighting.
B．Stp lking at yur phne screen.
C．D smething yu lve as sn as yu wake up.
D．What can yu d if yu have difficulty in getting up?
E．When it rings, yu will need t get ut f bed t turn it ff.
三、完形填空
Miss Marvel was teaching her students the simple past tense (时态) by reading a stry. Hwever, it was bring and the students were 41 . Peter threw a pen at Julia, Sam made cat sunds... Just then, the dr pened and the head teacher 42 ! He went t the back f the class and sat dwn. 43 Miss Marvel did nt knw what t d.
44 , a cat climbed in thrugh the windw. It walked t the 45 f the rm and jumped nt Miss Marvel‘s desk. Then, it rlled (翻滚) nt its back and put its legs in the air. Nw, the students were 46 and they paid attentin.
“Right, class! ” said Miss Marvel. “What did the cat d 47 ? ” They all put their hands up and Miss Marvel chse Jim. “It first cming in thrugh the windw, Miss.” Jim 48 . “It cming in r It ca. . . ? ” Miss Marvel asked. “It came in!” Jim answered crrectly. Miss Marvel asked lts f questins and the students described all the 49 f the cat. Then, she tld them t pen their bks and write dwn what the cat did in the simple past tense.
Miss Marvel felt relaxed and the head teacher 50 .
41．A．prudB．nisyC．afraidD．quiet
42．A．ran awayB．jumped upC．walked inD．rushed ut
43．A．PrB．HappyC．LuckyD．Careless
44．A．ActuallyB．UsuallyC．NrmallyD．Suddenly
45．A．frntB．backC．rightD．left
46．A．tiredB．scaredC．disappintedD．interested
47．A．firstB．thenC．nextD．finally
48．A．repeatedB．answeredC．rderedD．prmised
49．A．sundsB．actinsC．feelingsD．expressins
50．A．sleptB．criedC．smiledD．regretted
Why d ur teeth becme sensitive (敏感的)? When yu drink cld water, yur teeth may have a(n) 51 feeling. If yu’ve ever experienced this feeling, yu may have sensitive 52 . Actually, millins f peple arund the wrld 53 this cmmn prblem.
Peple with sensitive teeth may have feelings f pain when they 54 r drink smething cld, ht, sur r sweet. Smetimes even a deep 55 f cld air can make yu experience pain.
Scientists have fund that sme reasns can 56 yu t have sensitive teeth. 57 , brushing yur teeth t hard can hurt the enamel (牙釉质) n yur teeth. Fds that are acidic (酸性的), such as lemns and tmates, can als 58 enamel ver time.
There are a number f ways t help t reduce the pain 59 yur teeth are sensitive. It will be helpful t use a sft tthbrush and t brush yur teeth carefully and 60 . Watching what yu eat and drink can help, t.
51．A．uncmfrtableB．unfairC．htD．funny
52．A．nsesB．teethC．feetD．eyes
53．A．chseB．cntrlC．dubtD．share
54．A．eatB．buyC．ckD．steal
55．A．lveB．fearC．breathD．memry
56．A．expectB．causeC．requireD．advise
57．A．At lastB．Fr exampleC．HweverD．Instead
58．A．tuchB．catchC．hurtD．becme
59．A．ifB．befreC．unlessD．until
60．A．heavilyB．ludlyC．silentlyD．sftly
四、选词填空
从方框中选择单词，并用其正确形式填空，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。每词限用一次。
The Mnkey King r Sun Wukng is the main character in the 61 Chinese bk Jurney t the West.
In the bk, the Mnkey King is nt just any nrmal 62 . In fact, he smetimes des nt even lk like a mnkey! This is 63 he can make 72 changes t his shape and size, changing himself int 64 animals and bjects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannt 65 himself int a man. T fight bad peple, the Mnkey King uses a magic 66 . Smetimes he can make the stick s small that he can keep it in his ear. At ther times, he is 67 t make it big and lng.
The Mnkey King has excited the 68 f China fr many years. They are interested in 69 this stry because the clever Mnkey King 70 fighting t help the weak and never gives up.
五、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。请注意词数要求。
Wuld yu like t splash (泼洒) water n yur friends n a ht summer day? Water Festival is celebrated in different places in the wrld. Let’s take a lk at hw sme Asian cuntries celebrate the hliday.
In China, Water Festival is a big hliday and is usually celebrated by sme minrity grups (少数民族). During the festival, they have a few days ff frm wrk. Peple usually wear traditinal clthes and take part in different activities, such as singing, dancing, splashing water and setting ff firewrks.
Thailand’s Water Festival marks the beginning f its New Year. It is ne f the largest water celebratins in the wrld. Mre than ne millin visitrs take part in this festival every year. Peple play happily with elephants in the water.
In India, the traditin f celebrating water came frm the fllwing stry. A wise man asked a clever by when the hnur f men wuld appear. The by answered that it appeared n the face in the mrning, n the chest at nn and n the feet at night. S, Indian peple wash these bdy parts during their Water Festival t wash away their bad luck.
71．Hw many Asian cuntries are mentined in the text? (N mre than 1 wrd)

72．Wh usually celebrates Water Festival in China? (N mre than 3 wrds)

73．In which cuntry des Water Festival mark the beginning f its New Year? (N mre than 1 wrd)

74．What animal can yu play with during Thailand’s Water Festival? (N mre than 1 wrd)

75．Why d Indians wash their bdy parts during their Water Festival? (N mre than 6 wrds)

六、书面表达
76．假如你是李华，你的澳大利亚笔友Tm得知你喜欢体育运动，发来邮件询问详情。请你根据以下要点，用英语回复他。
1. 你喜欢的运动及原因；
2. 运动的时间、地点等；
3. 运动给你带来的变化。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名、地名等信息；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tm,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
Rms Prices/ night Free breakfastOne single bed ¥100 N
One duble bed ¥150 N
Tw single beds ¥160 N
Tw duble beds ¥200 Yes
A single bed and a duble bed ¥200 Yes
Htel facilities Lift
Car park
Restaurant
Gym
Meeting rms
Rm facilities Free WiFi
Newspaper
Telephne
TV
Tea maker
Nearby placesSan Xian Park
Museum f Art
Shpping Centre
Supermarkets
Theaters
able because children different keep mnkey read stick turn traditinal
参考答案：
1．A
【原文】W: It’s nt allwed t take phts in this museum.
M: Srry, I wn’t d it again.
2．B
【原文】M: I made the same mistake in the exam. What shuld I d?
W: Peter, yu can talk t yur teacher fr advice.
3．C
【原文】M: Let’s g swimming this evening, Kate.
W: That’s a gd idea.
4．C
【原文】W: I’m nt feeling well with my stmach, dctr.
M: Please lie dwn. Let me have a check.
5．C
【原文】M: Gina, what’s the weather like tmrrw?
W: Cld and rainy, s yu shuld take yur umbrella and cat.
6．A 7．C
【原文】W: Why d yu want t be a pliceman? I think it’s a dangerus jb.
M: Because I can help mre peple. What’s yur dream jb?
W: I’d like t be a teacher. I want t teach in pr village. I watched a mvie abut a village schl teacher yesterday. It’s very gd.
M: S that’s why yu want t be a teacher.
W: Yes, I think many children need ur help.
8．A 9．C 10．B
【原文】M: Hell, may I speak t Sue?
W: N, she is ut. This is Rse. Sue’s sister. What’s up?
M: This is Perry speaking. I have a gd news t tell yu. Last week we had a cmpetitin fr all yung inventrs. Sue invented a rbt that can teach peple English. It wn the tp prize.
W: Really? That’s great.
M: Then can yu tell us her age and address?
W: OK. She is fifteen years ld, and we live at N. 40 Beihai Rad.
M: Thank yu. The prize will be sent t yur hme by next weekend.
W: That’s great. I’ll tell her.
11．C 12．A 13．C
【原文】W: Oh, there is a jacket n the grund. Whse is this, Mike?
M: It must belng t Jhn. He played basketball here just nw.
W: Let me see. It can’t be Jhn’s.
M: Why?
W: It’s much t large fr him.
M: Then it might belng t Henry. He played basketball with Jhn.
W: Henry, h, it might belng t him. I remember he has a white jacket.
M: Yes, it’s Henry’s. His ID card is in the pcket. Let’s take it t him.
W: Gd idea.
14．B 15．A 16．B
【原文】W: Excuse me. I’d like t g t the Bird Nest.
M: Okay, welcme t take my taxi. Here we g.
W: Thanks, hw sn will we get there?
M: In abut fifteen minutes. Is this yur first time here?
W: Yes.
M: Hw d yu like ur city?
W: I like it. It’s big and beautiful. There are many places f interest t visit. But sme places are t crwded.
M: Yes, the traffic is bad, especially when peple finish wrk. S why d yu prefer t take a taxi?
W: Because I think it’s faster and better than the bus. Besides, I like taking phts n the way.
M: That’s a gd chice. We will be there sn.
17．A 18．B 19．C 20．A
【原文】
Hell, Wang Fang. This is Suki, I called yu but there was n answer. S I have t leave a message. I plan t return t Japan in July, but I have t leave right nw, because there was a terrible earthquake in my hmetwn this mrning.
I’m really wrried abut my family. We planned t play ping png this weekend, but I can’t make it. What a pity!
I’m s happy t be with yu these days. Yu’re s active and yu can always bring me s much happiness. Thank yu s much fr helping me with my pr Chinese. It’s hard t say gdbye, but I have t. I’m at the airprt and my flight is leaving. I think I will visit China again, and we can meet sn. See yu.
21．C 22．D 23．C 24．D
【导语】本文讲述了小火车Thmas虽然体积小但有大梦想。在面临最重要的年度任务时，其他大火车因为任务太困难而拒绝帮助。然而，Thmas相信自己可以完成这个任务，于是奋力爬上山顶，把玩具送给山村的孩子们。
21．细节理解题。根据“t carry tys t the tp f a huge muntain t kids wh lived there”可知，年度最重要的任务是给孩子们送玩具，故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“‘It’s nt far away, but it is t hard. We wn’t d it.’ said all the bigger trains”可知，较大的火车认为任务太难，因此拒绝了。故选D。
23．推理判断题。根据文章可知，Thmas愿意承担任务并成功完成的事实可以看出他是乐于助人的，尽管遇到困难仍努力完成任务，故选C。
24．主旨大意题。文章通过Thmas的故事告诉我们，即使在面对困难时，也要相信自己，才能完成看似不可能的任务。故选D。
25．B 26．D 27．D 28．B
【导语】本文主要提供了阳光酒店的相关信息。
25．细节理解题。根据“One duble bed ¥150”可知一张双人床的房间一晚是150元，两晚是300元。故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据“Tw duble beds ¥200 Yes”可知两张双人床的房间提供免费早餐。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据“Rm facilities Telephne”可知房间里有电话。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据“Htel facilities Meeting rms”可知酒店提供会议室。故选B。
29．B 30．A 31．A 32．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了北斗卫星导航系统。
29．细节理解题。根据“It tk its name frm the Big Dipper stars, a grup f seven bright stars in the sky.”可知它的名字来自北斗七星，一组天空中的七颗明亮的恒星。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“In 1994, China began building the BDS”可知1994年，中国开始建造北斗卫星导航系统。故选A。
31．主旨大意题。根据“The BDS des nt just shw where yu are. It’s the first t let yu send messages where there is n phne signal”可知本段主要介绍了北斗卫星导航系统的用处。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“It shws China’s ability in science and technlgy”可知它展示了中国的科技实力。故选C。
33．D 34．B 35．C 36．A
【导语】本文介绍了蜜蜂对我们生活的重要性，特别是在植物授粉和食物生产中的关键角色。
33．细节理解题。根据“Every year n May 20, it’s Wrld Bee Day. It’s a day t thank bees fr all they d.”可知，我们设立世界蜜蜂日是为了感谢蜜蜂所做的一切。故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据“There quarters f the wrld’s flwering plants depend n bees fly frm plant t plant, they carry pllen (花粉). The pllen makes new plants grw.”可知，蜜蜂通过携带花粉帮助植物生长。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“Hwever, there are many prblems bees are facing. They are lsing habitats (栖息地).”可知，蜜蜂数量减少的原因之一是栖息地减少。故选C。
36．词义猜测题。根据“One example is a prject called RbRyale. It prduces rbt bees t help feed and lk after the queen bee.”可知，文中的“It”指代的是一个项目“RbRyale”。故选A。
37．D 38．E 39．A 40．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何起床有困难应该如何做。
37．根据“Fllw the tips belw”可知如果起床困难，可以遵循以下提示，选项D“如果你起床有困难，你能做什么”符合语境。故选D。
38．根据“T help yu get up, yu can put yur alarm clck far away frm yur bed”可知为了帮助你起床，你可以把闹钟放在离床很远的地方，选项E“当它响起时，你需要起床把它关掉”符合语境。故选E。
39．根据“S in the mrning yu can pen the curtains (窗帘) t let in mre light”可知早上你可以打开窗帘，让更多的光线进来，选项A“改变灯光”符合语境。故选A。
40．根据“Reward (奖励) yurself.”可知要奖励自己，选项C“醒来后做你喜欢的事情”符合语境。故选C。
41．B 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．A 46．D 47．A 48．B 49．B 50．C
【导语】本文讲述了Miss Marvel在课堂上通过一只猫的意外闯入，让学生们专心学习简单过去时态的故事。
41．句意：然而，这很无聊，学生们很吵闹。
prud自豪的；nisy吵闹的；afraid害怕的；quiet安静的。根据Peter threw a pen at Julia, Sam made cat sunds“”场景描述可知，学生们在课堂上表现得吵闹，故选B。
42．句意：就在这时，门开了，校长走了进来！
ran away跑开；jumped up跳起；walked in走进；rushed ut匆忙冲出。根据“He went t the back f the class”可知，校长进入教室了，故选C。
43．句意：可怜的Miss Marvel不知道该怎么办。
pr可怜的；happy高兴的；lucky幸运的；careless粗心的。根据“Miss Marvel did nt knw what t d.”和“He went t the back f the class and sat dwn”可知，此处强调情境的尴尬，用pr符合语境，故选A。
44． 句意：突然，一只猫从窗口爬了进来。
actually事实上；usually通常；nrmally正常地；suddenly突然地。根据“a cat climbed in thrugh the windw. ”可知，描述猫的突然出现，故选D。
45．句意：它走到教室前面跳到Miss Marvel的桌子上。
frnt前面；back后面；right右边；left左边。根据“f the rm and jumped nt Miss Marvel’s desk”可知，老师的桌子在教室的前面，故选A。
46．句意：现在，学生们很感兴趣，他们都专心起来。
tired累了的；scared害怕的；disappinted失望的；interested感兴趣的。根据“and they paid attentin.”可知，学生开始感兴趣了，故选D。
47．句意：猫首先做了什么？
first首先；then然后；next接下来；finally最后。根据“It first cming in thrugh the windw”可知，老师在询问猫的第一个动作，故选A。
48．句意：吉姆回答：“它是先从窗户进来的，老师。”
repeated重复；answered回答；rdered命令；prmised承诺。根据“It first cming in thrugh the windw, Miss.”可知，这是吉姆的回答，故选B。
49．句意：Miss Marvel问了很多问题，学生们描述了猫的所有动作。
sunds声音；actins动作；feelings感受；expressins表情。根据“Miss Marvel asked lts f questins”以及这节课是在学习一般过去时态可知，学生们描述了猫的所有动作。故选B。
50．句意：Miss Marvel感到放松，校长微笑了。
slept睡觉；cried哭泣；smiled微笑；regretted后悔。根据“Miss Marvel felt relaxed”可知，这节课很成功，校长微笑了，故选C。
51．A 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．C 56．B 57．B 58．C 59．A 60．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了牙齿敏感的原因以及一些应对方法。
51．句意：当你喝冷水时，你的牙齿可能会有一种不舒服的感觉。
uncmfrtable不舒服的； unfair不公平的； ht热的； funny有趣的。根据“When yu drink cld water, yur teeth may have”可知喝冷水的时候，牙齿会不舒服。故选A。
52．句意：如果你曾经经历过这种感觉，你可能有敏感的牙齿。
nses鼻子； teeth牙齿； feet脚； eyes眼睛。根据“When yu drink cld water, yur teeth may have”可知喝冷水的时候，牙齿会不舒服，那么你有敏感的牙齿。故选B。
53．句意：实际上，全世界有数百万人共同拥有这个普遍问题。
chse选择； cntrl控制； dubt怀疑； share分享。根据“this cmmn prblem.”可知是有同样的问题，share符合语境。故选D。
54．句意：有敏感牙齿的人在吃或喝冷的、热的、酸的或甜的东西时可能会感到疼痛。
eat吃； buy买； ck烹饪； steal偷。根据“r drink smething cld, ht, sur r sweet.”可知是吃或者喝冷、热、酸或甜的东西。故选A。
55．句意：有时即使是一口深深的呼吸冷空气也会让你感到疼痛。
lve爱； fear恐惧； breath呼吸； memry记忆。根据“f cld air can make yu experience pain.”可知是呼吸冷空气会让你感到疼痛。故选C。
56．句意：科学家发现，一些原因可以导致你有敏感的牙齿。
expect期望； cause导致； require需要； advise建议。根据“sme reasns t have sensitive teeth”可知有一些原因会造成你有敏感的牙齿。故选B。
57．句意：例如，刷牙太用力可能会伤害牙齿上的牙釉质。
At last最后； Fr example例如； Hwever然而； Instead相反。根据“brushing yur teeth t hard...”可知此处是举例说明让你有敏感牙齿的原因。故选B。
58．句意：像柠檬和番茄这样的酸性食物，随着时间的推移也可以磨损牙釉质。
tuch触摸； catch捕捉； hurt伤害； becme成为。根据“Fds that are acidic (酸性的), such as lemns and tmates, can ver time.”可知酸性的食物也会伤害牙釉质。故选C。
59．句意：如果你的牙齿敏感，有很多方法可以帮助减轻疼痛。
if如果； befre在……之前； unless除非； until直到。后句是前句的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
60．句意：使用软毛牙刷，并且仔细且轻柔地刷牙会很有帮助。
heavily沉重地； ludly大声地； silently默默地； sftly轻轻地。根据“brush yur teeth carefully and”可知要认真地轻柔地刷牙。故选D。
61．traditinal 62．mnkey 63．because 64．different 65．turn 66．stick 67．able 68．children 69．reading 70．keeps
【导语】本文主要讲了孙悟空不是一个普通的猴子，他可以七十二变，有可以随意变换大小的金箍棒。孙悟空让中国的孩子们兴奋了很多年。国外的孩子们也对这个故事感兴趣是因为聪明的美猴王坚持战斗帮助弱者，永不放弃。
61．句意：孙悟空是中国传统书籍《西游记》中的主要角色。根据“Chinese bk Jurney t the West”可知《西游记》是中国的传统书籍，traditinal“传统的”，形容词作定语。故填traditinal。
62．句意：在这本书中，猴王不仅仅是一只普通的猴子。根据“the Mnkey King is nt just any nrmal”可知美猴王不是普通猴子，mnkey“猴子”，用名词单数。故填mnkey。
63．句意：这是因为他可以变换72种不同的形状和大小，将自己变成不同的动物和物体。“he smetimes des nt even lk like a mnkey”的原因是“he can make 72 changes t his shape and size”，用because引导。故填because。
64．句意：这是因为他可以变换72种不同的形状和大小，将自己变成不同的动物和物体。根据“animals and bjects”可知把自己变成不同的动物和物品，different“不同的”。故填different。
65．句意：但除非他能藏起尾巴，否则他不能变成人类。根据“himself int a man”可知是把他自己变成人，“把……变成”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填turn。
66．句意：为了对抗坏人，猴王使用一根神奇的金箍棒。根据“uses a magic”可知是使用一个魔法棒，stick“棒”，a后加可数名词单数。故填stick。
67．句意：在其他时候，他能够将其变得又大又长。根据“t make it big and lng.”可知是能够让它变大变长，be able t“能够”。故填able。
68．句意：猴王多年来激发了中国的孩子们的热情。根据“excited China fr many years”可知是使中国孩子兴奋很多年，children“孩子”，用名词复数。故填children。
69．句意：他们对阅读这个故事感兴趣，因为聪明的猴王坚持战斗以帮助弱者，并且永不放弃。根据“this stry”可知是读这个故事，read“读”，介词in后加动名词。故填reading。
70．句意：他们对阅读这个故事感兴趣，因为聪明的猴王坚持战斗以帮助弱者，并且永不放弃。根据“fighting t help the weak and never gives up”可知他坚持战斗帮助弱者，keep“坚持”，句子用一般现在时，主语是the clever Mnkey King，谓语动词用三单。故填keeps。
71．Three/3. 72．(Sme) minrity grups. 73．Thailand. 74．Elephant(s). 75．T wash away their bad luck.
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些亚洲国家是如何庆祝泼水节的。
71．根据“In ’ India”可知提到了三个亚洲国家。故填Three/3.
72．根据“In China, Water Festival is a big hliday and is usually celebrated by sme minrity grups”可知在中国通常由一些少数民族庆祝泼水节。故填(Sme) minrity grups.
73．根据“Thailand’s Water Festival marks the beginning f its New Year”可知泰国的泼水节标志着新年的开始。故填Thailand.
74．根据“Peple play happily with elephants in the water.”可知人们可以和大象玩。故填Elephant(s).
75．根据“Indian peple wash these bdy parts during their Water Festival t wash away their bad luck.”可知印度人在泼水节期间会清洗这些身体部位，以洗去他们的厄运。故填T wash away their bad luck.
76．Pssible versin:
Dear Tm,
I’m s glad t hear frm yu. I like playing basketball because it’s easy fr me. On schl days, I play basketball with my classmates after schl. On weekends, I always play basketball with my father in the park near my hme. Playing basketball really changes me a lt. It helps me make mre friends. I have a better relatinship with my father nw. What’s mre, I becme taller and much healthier nw. I really enjy playing basketball.
What sprts d yu like? Hpe everything ges well with yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍你喜欢的运动及原因；
第二步，描述你运动的时间、地点等；
第三步，最后表达运动给你带来的变化。
[亮点词汇]
① hear frm sb 收到某人的来信
② help sb d sth 帮助某人做某事
③ enjy ding sth 喜欢做某事
[高分句型]
I like playing basketball because it’s easy fr me.（原因状语从句）
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
A
B
C
C
C
A
C
A
C
B
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
C
A
C
B
A
B
A
B
C
A
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
C
D
C
D
B
D
D
B
B
A
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
A
C
D
B
C
A
D
E
A
C
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
B
C
A
D
A
D
A
B
B
C
题号
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
答案
A
B
D
A
C
B
B
C
A
D