山东省聊城市莘县四校联考2025届九年级上学期11月期中水平调研英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份山东省聊城市莘县四校联考2025届九年级上学期11月期中水平调研英语试卷(含答案)，共13页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，短文填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
Greenland is the largest island in the wrld.It's in the nrtheast f Nrth America.There is anther island.It's small.Its name is Iceland.D yu think that Greenland is green and warm while Iceland is white with ice？If yu d,yu're wrng.That is because mst f Greenland is cvered with lts f ice.The ice is higher than the wrld's tallest building.There are mre peple in yur hmetwn than in all f Greenland.What abut Iceland？Iceland has ice,but nt s much ice as Greenland.Iceland has lts f ht springs.They give ut ht water and steam.The climate（气候） is warmer than that in Greenland.And there are a lt mre peple living in Iceland.
1．Greenland is the ______ island in the wrld.
A. greenestB. smallestC. warmestD. biggest
2．Frm the passage we knw that ______ peple live n Greenland.
A. a ltB. a fewC. fewD. a little
3．Mst f the Greenland is cvered with ______ .
A. iceB. waterC. tall buildingsD. trees
4．There are a lt f springs ______ .
A. n GreenlandB. n Iceland
C. in the cityD. in yur hmetwn
5．Which is right？
A. Greenland is as large as Iceland.
B. It is warmer n Greenland than n Iceland.
C. Greenland is a green,warm,beautiful island.
D. There is much mre ice n Greenland than n Iceland.
"May we all be blessed with lngevity.Thugh miles apart，we are still able t share the beauty f the mn tgether（但愿人长久，千里共婵娟）." wrte Su Shi，a pet during the Sng Dynasty，in his well-knwn pem t his yunger brther Su Zhe.
The mn is at its brightest n the 15th day f the eighth mnth f the lunar calendar（阴历）.On this day，peple celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival.It has been enjying great ppularity all ver the cuntry.
In ancient China，that day was a harvest（收获）festival because crps（庄稼）were harvested during that perid.It was a time fr relaxatin and celebratin.
Just like Thanksgiving in Western cuntries,families als try t get tgether fr the Mid-Autumn Festival in China.Usually,n matter hw far away r hw busy they are,peple will try t return hme fr the celebratin.
The Mid-Autumn has its wn special fd just as ther traditinal Chinese hlidays.Peple eat mn cakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs.The rund shape f the cake makes it lk like the full mn.The full mn and mn cakes stand fr family reunin（团聚）.
With the beautiful mn up in the sky,peple sit tgether,enjy the full mn,eat mn cakes and fruit,share the stries,and express the best wishes fr the family members and friends wh live far.
6．The pem which is mentined in the text was written t ______ .
A. Su ShiB. Su Zhe
C. the Sng DynastyD. Western cuntries
7．Frm the text,we knw that the Mid-Autumn Festival is ______ .
A. n August the fifteenth
B. n July the fifteenth
C. in the eighth mnth f the lunar calendar
D. in the seventh mnth f the lunar calendar
8．On Thanksgiving Day in Western cuntries,families prbably ______ .
A. enjy the full mnB. share the stries
C. get tgetherD. g far away
9．Mid-Autumn Festival is a time which is ______ .
A. tiringB. busyC. funnyD. relaxing
10．Accrding t the passage,which f the fllwing is TRUE？ ______
A. Peple sit tgether,enjy the full mn.
B. Peple eat mn cakes and fruit,share the stries.
C. Peple express the best wishes fr the family members and friends wh live far.
D. All the abve are right.
Here are a few suggestins fr what yu can d t make sure that yu and yur grup have a successful and educatinal visit t CU Museum.
Befre the Visit
Discuss the cming trip with yur students.
Use the pre-visit (参观之前的) activity ideas with yur class.
Use ne f the CU Museum Classrm Resurces (资源) as a pre-visit activity.
After the Visit
Discuss the trip with yur class. Talk abut what was learned and answer their questins.
Ask them t write abut their museum experiences.
Use the pst-visit activity ideas with yur class.
Use ne f the CU Museum Classrm Resurces as a pst-visit activity.
Fr mre infrmatin n hw yu can make yur visit a success, please call us at (303) 492-1666 r (303) 492-4843.
Fr ther questins, please send an email t cumuseum @ clrad. edu.
11．Whm is this passage prbably fr?
A. Students.B. Teachers.C. Turists.D. Parents.
12．If yu fllw CU Museum's instructins, yur trip may NOT be ________.
A. successfulB. educatinalC. relaxingD. stressful
13．Which f the fllwing can't help t make a visit educatinal?
A. Telling the students smething abut the trip befre the visit.
B. Asking students t write abut their experiences.
C. Discussing what was learned and answering questins.
D. Using pre-visit activity ideas after the visit.
14．What des the underlined wrd “pstvisit” mean in Chinese?
A. 有益的B. 失踪的C. 参观后的D. 邮寄后的
15．T get mre infrmatin n hw t make the visit successful, what can yu d?
A. Write letters t CU Museum.
B. Send emails t cumuseum @ clrad. edu.
C. Call (303) 492-1666.
D. G t CU Museum and ask.
When yu grw rapidly thrugh yur teenage years, yu will experience a lt f changes. The changes may seem difficult. They may seem t happen quickly. Dn't wrry! Yu will deal successfully with them! Yu are a yung adult nw!
With mre respnsibility, yu will find mre freedm t make yur wn chices. This is a time t learn t make chices. In this way yu can make healthy decisins. They will help lead t a better future. Fr example, yu may already knw yur dream jb r yu may have n idea at all what yu want t d. Bth situatins are fine! Wrk hard and the right chance will bring itself t yu.
Yung adulthd means greater freedm and mre chices. Yu will prbably want t be independent.
But try nt t shut yur family ut f yur life. Yu shuld learn t think f thers even thugh yu are ld enugh t lk after yurself.
It is als perfectly natural at this time fr yu t spend mre time with yur friends than yur family. Chse yur friends wisely. A true friend will stand by yu n matter what happens.
This perid is a part f the life cycle. There are sme peple wh will be with yu thrughut life's jurney. There will be sme peple frm whm yu part and g yur separate ways. Leaving schl can be hard. The reality is that yu may nt even see all f yur classmates again.
Yu are a yung adult. It is yur life. N ne can live it fr yu. The chices that yu make frm nw n will be yur chices. S making the right chices will be imprtant t yu. Life is fr living. Enjy yur life wisely!
16．Accrding t the writer, ______ makes teenagers wrried.
A. making rapid prgressB. experiencing the changes
C. dealing with difficultiesD. having t much hmewrk
17．Teenagers will have mre freedm t make chices, which means that they will ______.
A. chse their wn hbbies mre freely
B. have mre free time t plan their future
C. have mre chances t decide by themselves
D. have mre time t d sprts
18．As teenagers are becming mre independent, ______.
A. they dn't care abut their family any mre
B. they like t stay with their friends mre ften
C. they have fewer wise friends t supprt them
D. they like t live utside
19．It can be difficult fr teenagers t ______.
A. keep a lifelng friendB. part frm their classmates
C. g n a jurney with thersD. live with their friends
20．______ is prbably the best title f the article.
A. Making Chices WiselyB. Planning a Gd Future
C. Enjying the Family TimeD. Making gd friends
Thanksgiving is an American festival.It is celebrated n the furth Thursday in Nvember.It is a time fr a special dinner . 人们做简短的演讲，感谢他们的食物。We still celebrate Thanksgiving tday with a traditinal dinner.The kitchen is always the mst crwded rm in ur huse because we all help prepare the fd.We lay the table,and then befre we begin dinner,my father gives thanks fr the fd,s,we remember why we celebrate the festival.We usually eat t much,but it is nly nce a year!We ften talk a lt and tell stries after dinner as well.When it is all ver,everyne helps wash the dishes.
Thanksgiving is the start f the Christmas seasn,and we start shpping fr presents.Ftball is als imprtant at Thanksgiving. We usually watch the games n televisin and enjy urselves very much.
21．When is Thanksgiving？
22．将划线的汉语句子翻译成英语。
23．将划线的英语句子翻译成汉语。
24．Why is the kitchen always the mst crwded rm？
25．从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
We still have a traditinal dinner t celebrate Thanksgiving tday.
二、完形填空
Once in a physics class, the teacher asked students, "Why d we have brakes(刹车) in ur car?", "T stp the car.", "T cntrl the speed(速度) f the car." and "T avid accidents."
All the students began t give similar answers. Then the teacher decided t 1 the questin himself. "All f yur answers are crrect, 2 I lk at it this way — the brakes in ur car help us t make it run faster."
Listening t this, there was a deep silence in the class. N ne 2 this way. The teacher smiled, "If ur car has n brakes, then we will nt be 4 enugh t drive. It is the brakes in ur cars that make it pssible t drive 5 and reach the place we want t g t."
The teacher cntinued, "Actually, there are many 6 in ur life, which stp us r slw ur speed. We usually cnsider difficult prblems in life as brakes that slw us dwn when we want t make 7 . But what if we see them like smething that helps us t take risks while 8 urselves frm danger? We need t understand that brakes in ur life are nt 9 t push us back. S be 10 fr brakes in life because they help us mve frward faster than befre."\
Everyne in class smiled.
26．A. askB. answerC. chseD. discuss
27．A. sB. becauseC. butD. unless
28．A. remainedB. grewC. actedD. thught
29．A. braveB. friendlyC. lazyD. nervus
30．A. safelyB. fastC. hardlyD. unhappily
31．A. answersB. placesC. brakesD. cars
32．A. mneyB. prgressC. senseD. life
33．A. prtectingB. trustingC. refusingD. mving
34．A. carriedB. sentC. sldD. meant
35．A. sadB. patientC. thankfulD. srry
三、短文填空题
36．As a by，like all ther①______ （by），I wanted t be a man.But my parents did everything fr me.Actually，they②______ （manage）every minute f my life.Althugh they lved me，I felt a bit unhappy③_____ （介词） them. "Zheng Chenyu，d yur hmewrk!" "Practise the pian!" "Turn ff the TV!" I became s bred with their rders that I wished they wuld leave me alne.
Well，my wish came true!Althugh my parents were very④______ （wrry）abut leaving me，they had t g away n business fr a few days.Nw was my chance!I culd have sme fun at last!As sn as I gt hme frm schl the first day，I happily threw my schlbag n the sfa and ate lts f snacks.Then I enjyed an⑤______ （excite）film n TV，and after that I played cmputer games.I liked the games s much that I played until mid-night.The next mrning I wke up late.I had t hurry t schl withut breakfast，but I was still late.The teacher asked me fr my hmewrk，but I culd nt hand it in.With⑥______ （冠词）empty stmach，I was unable t play basketball with my classmates!I felt tired and sleepy at schl all day lng. ⑦______ （连词） I gt hme，I tried t ck sme rice，but I burnt it.I even drpped my father's cup when I was⑧______ （ck）!I fund⑨______ （my）s bad at simple cking tasks.I started t feel lnely.I wanted Mum and Dad t cme hme sn.Mum cked such delicius fd，and made sure I never frgt my hmewrk.Dad always helped me with any difficult questins，and tld funny jkes when I was unhappy.Then I realised⑩______ （be） hme alne was nt always perfect.
When my parents came hme,they were happy t find that I culd ck and tidy up nw.I tld them my hme alne stry and we all laughed.
四、写作题
37．最近媒体多次报道孩子与父母的关系不和谐，隔阂越来越大，孩子普遍存在逆反心理。针对这个问题，学校开展了主题为“与父母和谐相处”的征文大赛。作为一名即将毕业的初中生，你如何看待这个问题？请以“Hw t get n well with ur parents”为题，根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文参加征文大赛。
●理解与尊重父母；
●多与父母交流；
●为父母做一些力所能及的事；
●……
注意：
1)词数：80—100；
2)请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；
3)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名和地名；
4)文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Hw t get n well with ur parents
It’s very imprtant fr us t get n well with ur parents. But hw can we get alng well with ur parents? Here is sme f my advice.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据Greenland is the largest island in the wrld.可知格陵兰岛是世界上最大的岛屿。故选D。
2．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据There are mre peple in yur hmetwn than in all f Greenland.可知你家乡的人比格陵兰岛的人都多。因此可推知住在格陵兰岛上的人们很少。故选C。
3．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据That is because mst f Greenland is cvered with lts f ice.可知那是因为格陵兰岛的大部分都覆盖着大量的冰。故选A。
4．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据They give ut ht water and steam.可知冰岛有很多温泉。故选B。
5．答案：D
解析：细节判断题。根据Iceland has ice，but nt s much ice as Greenland.可知冰岛有冰，但冰没有格陵兰岛那么多。因此可知格陵兰岛上的冰比冰岛上的冰多得多。故选D。
6．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段wrte Su Shi，a pet during the Sng Dynasty，in his well-knwn pem t his yunger brther Su Zhe.（宋代诗人苏轼在写给弟弟苏辙的著名诗词中写道。）可知，文中提到的这首诗是写给苏辙的。故选B。
7．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据The mn is at its brightest n the 15th day f the eighth mnth f the lunar calendar.（农历八月十五的月亮是最亮的。）可知，这一天人们庆祝中秋节。所以中秋节在阴历八月，故选C。
8．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段Just like Thanksgiving in Western cuntries，families als try t get tgether fr the Mid-Autumn Festival in China.（就像西方国家的感恩节一样，中国的家庭也会在中秋节团聚。）可知，在西方国家的感恩节，家人经常聚在一起，故选C。
9．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段It was a time fr relaxatin and celebratin.（这是一个放松和庆祝的时候。）可知，对于中国人来说，中秋节是一个放松的机会。故选D。
10．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段With the beautiful mn up in the sky，peple sit tgether，enjy the full mn，eat mn cakes and fruit，share the stries，and express the best wishes fr the family members and friends wh live far.（天空有美丽的月亮，人们坐在一起赏月、吃月饼和水果、分享故事，并向远方的家人和朋友表达最美好的祝愿。）可知，人们坐在一起赏月、吃月饼和水果、分享故事，并向远方的家人和朋友表达最美好的祝愿，所以D表述正确。故选D。
11．答案：B
解析：由Discuss the cming trip with yur students.可推测知，该文章是写给老师的。故选B。
12．答案：D
解析：由Here are a few suggestins fr what yu can d t make sure that yu and yur grup have a successful and educatinal visit t CU Museum.可知，你遵守了博物馆的说明你就会有一个成功的和教育的参观，由此可知你的参观会令人放松的。D项“紧张的”明显错误。故选D
13．答案：D
解析：由Befre the Visit以及Use the pre-visit activity ideas with yur class.可知，是在参观前使用参观前活动的主意。故选D。
14．答案：C
解析：由Use the pre-visit (参观之前的) activity ideas with yur class.以及Use the pst-visit activity ideas with yur class.可知，pst-visit和pre-visit是一对反义词，即pst-visit意思为“参观后的”。故选C。
15．答案：C
解析：由Fr mre infrmatin n hw yu can make yur visit a success, please call us at (303) 492-1666 r (303) 492-4843.可知答案，故选C。
16．答案：B
解析：由第一段中“ will experience a lt f changes”及“Dn't wrry”可知选B。
17．答案：C
解析：由第二段内容可知,青少年能更自由地做选择,也就是说他们有更多的机会自己做决定,故C项符合题意。
18．答案：B
解析：由第五段中的“ spend mre time with yur friends than yur family”可知B项符合题意。
19．答案：B
解析：由倒数第二段中的“There will be sme peple frm whm yu part and g yur separate ways. Leaving schl can be hard”可知B项符合题意。
20．答案：A
解析：通读全文可知本文的最佳标题是A项。
21．答案： On the furth Thursday in Nvember.
解析：细节理解题。根据"It is celebrated n the furth Thursday in Nvember.它在11月的第四个星期四庆祝。"可知，感恩节是十一月的第四个星期四。故填：On the furth Thursday in Nvember.
22．答案： Peple make shrt speeches and give thanks fr their fd.
解析：汉译英。make shrt speeches 做简短的演讲，give thanks fr 为某事而感谢，their fd他们的食物；根据文章可知，句子时态是一般现在时，故填：Peple make shrt speeches and give thanks fr their fd.
23．答案： 我们通常在电视上看比赛，玩得很开心。
解析：英译汉。we我们，usually通常，watch the games看比赛，n televisin 在电视上，enjy urselves玩得很开心，very much非常；故填：我们通常在电视上看比赛，玩得很开心。
24．答案： Because we all help prepare the fd.
解析：细节理解题。根据"The kitchen is always the mst crwded rm in ur huse because we all help prepare the fd.厨房总是我们家里最拥挤的房间，因为我们都帮忙准备食物。"可知，厨房总是最拥挤的房间是因为"我们"都帮忙准备食物。故填：Because we all help prepare the fd.
25．答案： We still celebrate Thanksgiving tday with a traditinal dinner.
解析：细节理解题。句子"We still have a traditinal dinner t celebrate Thanksgiving tday.今天我们仍然有传统的晚餐来庆祝感恩节。"与文中的句子"We still celebrate Thanksgiving tday with a traditinal dinner.今天我们仍然用传统的晚餐来庆祝感恩节。"意思相同。故填：We still celebrate Thanksgiving tday with a traditinal dinner.
26．答案：B
解析：考查动词。句意：然后老师决定自己回答这个问题。A问；B回答；C选择；D讨论。根据the questin可知此处指回答问题。故选B。
27．答案：C
解析：考查连词。句意：你们所有答案都是正确的，但我是这样认为的，车里的刹车可以让汽车跑得更快。A所以；B因为；C但；D除非。根据两句的逻辑关系可知此处表示转折。故选C。
28．答案：D
解析：考查动词。句意：没人这么认为。A保存；B生长；C扮演；D认为。根据there was a deep silence in the class（班里一阵沉默）可知学生都不认同老师说的话。故选D。
29．答案：A
解析：考查形容词。句意：如果你从车没有刹车，那么我们就不敢开车。A勇敢的；B友好的；C懒惰的；D紧张的。根据It is the brakes in ur cars that make it safe t drive（是我们车里的刹车让开车很安全）可知此处表示车里有刹车，开车安全，所以我们就敢于开车。故选A。
30．答案：B
解析：考查副词。句意：是我们车里的刹车让开快车很安全，然后到达我们想到的地方。A安全地；B快地；C几乎不；D不开心地。根据the brakes in ur car help us t make it run faster（车里的刹车可以让汽车跑得更快）可知此处指"快地"。故选B。
31．答案：C
解析：考查名词。句意：事实上，我们生活中也有很多阻止我们或者让我们慢下来的刹车。A答案；B位置；C刹车；D车。根据We usually cnsider difficult prblems in life as brakes that slw us dwn（我们通常把生活中的困难当作让我们慢下来的刹车）可知此处指"刹车"。故选C。
32．答案：B
解析：考查名词。句意：当我们想进步时，我们通常把生活中的困难当作让我们慢下来的刹车。A钱；B进步；C感觉；D生命。make prgress取得进步，固定短语。故选B。
33．答案：A
解析：考查动名词。句意：但如果我们把它们看作是帮助我们保护自己的同时也承担风险的东西呢？A保护；B信任；C拒绝；D移动。prtect sb. frm ding保护某人免受，固定短语。故选A。
34．答案：D
解析：考查过去分词。句意：我们需要明白，我们生活中的刹车并不是把我们往后推。A携带；B寄；C卖；D意思。be meant t d意在，旨在。故选D。
35．答案：C
解析：考查形容词。句意：所以对生活中的刹车要感恩，因为它们帮助我们比以前更快地前进。A伤心的；B耐心的；C感恩的；D抱歉的。be thankful fr对感恩，固定短语。故选C。
36．答案：①bys②managed③with④wrried⑤exciting⑥an⑦When⑧cking⑨myself⑩being
解析：
37．答案：
Hw t get n well with ur parents
It's very imprtant fr us t get n well with ur parents. But hw can we get alng well with ur parents? Here is sme f my advice.
We shuld understand and respect ur parents. Parents talk much because they care abut us. We are suppsed t listen t them. When we want t tell them ur pinins, we'd better be in a plite way. We shuld als talk with them abut ur happiness as well as ur prblems. Besides, why nt help them d sme husewrk if we have spare time?
I get n well with my parents. I enjy sharing everything with my parents. My parents are like my best friends. They are prud when I d smething gd and they try their best t help me when I'm in truble. We lve each ther.
解析：如何与我们的父母相处得好 对我们来说，和父母和睦相处非常重要。但是我们怎样才能和父母相处得好呢？这是我的一些建议。 我们应该理解和尊重我们的父母。父母说得多是因为他们关心我们。我们应该听他们的。当我们想告诉他们我们的意见时，我们最好礼貌一点。我们也应该和他们谈论我们的幸福和我们的问题。此外，如果我们有空闲时间，为什么不帮他们做家务呢？ 我和父母相处得很好。我喜欢和父母分享一切。我的父母就像我最好的朋友。当我做得好的时候，他们会感到骄傲，当我遇到困难的时候，他们会尽力帮助我。我们彼此相爱。
1. get alng well with和……相处得好
2. be imprtant fr sb t d sth对于某人做某事很重要
3. get n well with和……相处得好
4. enjy ding sth享受做某事
5. try nes best t d sth尽全力做某事
6. be in truble 遇到困难