湖北省武汉市硚口区2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月学业质量检测英语试卷 （解析版）-A4

这是一份湖北省武汉市硚口区2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月学业质量检测英语试卷 （解析版）-A4，共19页。试卷主要包含了 10， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
区数研室命制 2024. 10. 8
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共 80分)
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试 (共三节)
第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. Thirty. B. Reading bks. C. Yesterday.
2. A. Rck. B. In cllege. C. Next mnth.
3. A. Last year. B. Рp. C. At a cncert.
4. A. In the park. B. Cking. C. The Rckets.
第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. What did the man frget t bring?
A. His wallet. B. His phne. C. His keys.
6. Where did the wman find her lst bk?
A In her bag. B. On the shelf. C. Under the bed.
7. Where will the speakers meet tmrrw?
A. At the cinema. B. At the cffee shp. C. At the library.
8. Hw des the wman feel abut her new jb?
A. Nervus. B. Cnfident. C. Uninterested.
9. What des the wman want t buy?
A. A dress. B. A shirt. C. A skirt.
10. What will the wman d this weekend?
A. G shpping. B. Stay at hme. C. Visit a museum.
11. What is the wman’s favrite seasn?
A. B. C.
12. What wuld the man say next?
A. Hw abut rck music? B. I like Chinese festivals. C. What abut cmedies?
第三节 (共13 小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答 13 至 15 三个小题。
13. Where is the cnversatin taking place?
A. In the airprt. B. In a restaurant. C. On the plane.
14. Which cuntry is the man heading?
A. France. B. Australia. C. China.
15. When will the plane take ff?
A. Abut 2: 25 p. m. B. Abut 5: 25 p. m. C. Abut 7: 25 p. m.
听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。
16. What des the man d?
A. He is a runner. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a student.
17. Why is the man upset?
A. He is busy with his exam. B. He has much schlwrk. C. The teachers dn’t like him.
18. What will the wman d?
A. Exercise with the man. B. Make meals fr the man. C. Talk t the man’s teacher.
听下面一段对话，回答 19 至 22 四个小题。
19. What clr will the man take?
A. Black and white. B. Red and green. C. Blue and white.
20. When will the man cme t buy it?
A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Sunday.
21. Hw much will the man pay?
A. $60. B. $240. C. $300.
22. Why desn’t the man take it tday?
A. Because he can’t decide which ne t buy.
B. Because he can save mney next time t buy.
C. Because he desn’t bring enugh mney with him.
听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。
23. What was Wang Ling like befre?
A. Shy. B. Careless. C. Caring.
24. What was Wang Ling afraid t d in the English classes?
A. Lk at the teacher. B. Answer questins. C. Read texts.
25. Hw did Wang Ling learn English in her free time?
A. By reading English stries. B. By listening t English sngs. C. By ging t the English crner.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
1. — ________?
—Yes, I’m lking fr the superstres.
A. May I help yuB. Is this n sale
C. D yu like the priceD. Are yu kidding
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我能帮你吗？ ——是的，我在找超市。
考查情景交际。May I help yu我能帮你吗；Is this n sale这个在打折吗；D yu like the price你喜欢这个价格吗；Are yu kidding 你在开玩笑吗。根据“Yes, I’m lking fr the superstres.”可知，此处询问是否需要帮助。故选A。
2. —Hw can I imprve my prnunciatin?
—One way is ________ listening t tapes.
A. inB. nC. byD. at
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我该如何改进我的发音？—— 一种方法是听磁带。
考查介词辨析。in在……里；n在……上；by通过；at在。根据横线后“listening t tapes”可知，by ding sth，意为“通过某种方式”符合语境。故填by。
3. —Hw can I finish the prject within a mnth?
—N hurry. A lng jurney can be cvered nly by taking ne ________ at a time.
A. nteB. stepC. breakD. stp
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我怎样才能在一个月内完成这个项目？——别急。一次只需走一步，就可以完成漫长的旅程。
考查名词辨析。nte笔记；step步骤，脚步；break休息；stp车站。根据“A lng jurney can be cvered nly by taking a time”可知一步一步完成漫长的旅程。故选B。
4. Guyu takes its name frm the Chinese saying “rain prduces hundreds f grains (谷)”, which shws the ________ between weather and farming.
A. chiceB. cnnectinC. differenceD. cmpetitin
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：谷雨得名于中国谚语“雨生百谷”，这表明天气与农业之间的联系。
考查名词辨析。chice选择；cnnectin联系；difference差异；cmpetitin竞争。根据“between weather and farming”和前句的描述可知，谷雨的名字由来表明了天气与农业之间的联系。故选B。
5. —Which teacher will yu miss the mst after junir high schl, Clara?
—Miss Li. She is ________. S her classes are always interesting.
A. strictB. carefulC. humrusD. ppular
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Clara，初中毕业后你最想念哪位老师？——李老师。她很幽默。所以她的课总是很有趣。
考查形容词辨析。strict严格的；careful仔细的；humrus幽默的；ppular受欢迎的。根据“S her classes are always interesting.”可推知，李老师很幽默。故选C。
6. —Yu are a rather serius by.
—It’s hw I was ________ up. My parents are always strict with me.
A. tkB. mixedC. madeD. brught
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你是一个相当严肃的男孩。——我就是这样长大的。我父母总是对我很严格。
考查动词辨析。tk拿；mixed混合；made制作；brught带来。根据“My parents are always strict with me.”可知是指我就是这样被抚养长大的。brught up意思是“抚养，培养”，与语境相符，故选D。
7. —It’s imprtant fr children t learn t ________ themselves.
—That’s true. S that they culd make themselves better understd.
A. shwB. enjyC. expressD. hide
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——孩子学会表达自己是很重要的。——是的，这样他们就能更好地被理解。
考查动词辨析。shw展示；enjy享受；express表达；hide隐藏。由下文“S that they culd make themselves better understd”可知这里指表达自己，以便被理解。故选C。
8. —I ________ where we shuld g next.
—Yu shuld try that new ride ver there.
A. prmiseB. wnderC. suggestD. believe
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我想知道我们接下来应该去哪里。 ——你应该试试那边的新游乐设施。
考查动词辨析。prmise承诺；wnder想知道；suggest建议；believe相信。根据“where we shuld g next”可知，此处表示想知道接下来应该去哪里，故选B。
9. —Where will the 2028 Olympics ________?
—It will be in Ls Angeles, USA.
A. cunt dwnB. care abutC. take placeD. carry ut
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——2028年奥运会将在哪里举行? ——它将在美国的洛杉矶举行。
考查动词短语。cunt dwn倒计时；care abut关心；take place发生，举行；carry ut实施。根据句意“Where will the 2028 Olympics …?”可知此处表示“2028年奥运会将在哪里举行?” take place“发生，举行”符合句意。故选C。
10. —Mike, yur first Dragn Bat Festival in China is cming. Shall we celebrate it tgether?
—I’d lve t, but culd yu tell me ________?
A. where we had the celebratinB. what is the meaning f the festival
C. when is the Dragn Bat FestivalD. hw yu usually celebrate the festival
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——迈克，你在中国的第一个端午节就要到了。我们一起庆祝好吗？——我很想去，但是你能告诉我你们通常是怎么庆祝这个节日的吗?？
考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除选项B和C；A选项时态错误，应为一般将来时；根据“yur first Dragn Bat Festival in China is cming”可知，第一次过这个节日，迈克想知道通常如何庆祝这个节日，用hw引导宾语从句。故选D。
三、完形填空 (共 15 小题，每小题1 分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Peple Age, but I Never
Hey, little nes! Lk wh’s here! Haha, I knw yu’re ____11____. Wh wuldn’t be? Tell me, wh else can leap (跨越) 108,000 li in just ne smersault (筋斗)? And wh else is strng and brave ____12____ t takedwn demn (鬼怪) after demn? N ne ____13____ me!
Yu guys are nt my first fans, yu knw. G and ask yur grandparents abut their childhd ____14____. I’m sure they’ll mentin me! Back in their day, mst kids gt t knw me thrugh wrd f muth. But in the mid-1950s, the first Jurney t the West cmic bks came ut. They gave children a new way t ____15____ my legends. Then, in the early 1960s, Shanghai Animatin Film Studi (制片厂) prduced Uprar in Heaven. The film was a huge ____16____. Yung peple culdn’t get enugh f it. Many watched it ver and ver again!
Peple have never stpped telling my stries, and I’ve never stpped being part f Chinese childhd ____17____. When yur parents were yur age, they watched me battle demns n TV. The CCTV series has been ____18____ praised and remains ppular tday. It has been bradcast (播放) mre times than any ther TV series in the wrld. Even I myself like this adaptatin a lt. And I have t admit, Liu Xia Ling Tng indeed ____19____ me pretty well. He lks just as cl and smart as me!
Have yu ever watched that classic series? If nt, hw did yu first hear abut me? There are, t my delight, mre TV series, films, cartns and even games ____20____ my adventures than ever befre. One f the latest is Black Myth: Wukng, China’s first AAA game. ____21____ its release (发行) last mnth, it has been the talk f the Internet. Yu’re nt ____22____ enugh t play it yet, but when yu are, I hpe yu wn’t ____23____ all yur time fighting demns. The ppular game has even led t mre peple reading r re-reading the great 16th-century ____24____ Jurney t the West. Wuld yu like t jin them? As yur her, I sincerely hpe yu’re grwing strng and ____25____, even if yu can’t quite match me!
11. A. scaredB. excitedC. relaxedD. surprised
12. A. muchB. almstC. enughD. t
13. A. butB. besidesC. withD. by
14. A. relativesB. speakersC. guardsD. heres
15. A. reviewB. discverC. treatD. invlve
16. A. successB. happinessC. attentinD. knwledge
17. A. custmsB. traditinsC. memriesD. celebratins
18. A. nrmallyB. crrectlyC. exactlyD. widely
19. A. playsB. repeatsC. createsD. admires
20. A. lked upB. based nC. set ffD. given ut
21. A. UntilB. ThrughC. FrD. Since
22. A. secretB. ldC. patientD. rich
23. A. takeB. payC. spendD. cst
24. A. nvelB. gameC. cupletD. nte
25. A. activeB. warmC. pliteD. wise
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了孙悟空经典形象深入人心，陪伴几代人成长，影视游戏作品层出不穷，激励孩子们勇敢成长。
【11题详解】
句意：哈哈，我知道你很兴奋。
scared害怕的；excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的；surprised吃惊的。根据“Hey, little nes! Lk wh’s here! Haha”可知，此时是兴奋的，其他选项不符合句意。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：还有谁有足够的力量和勇气去打倒一个又一个鬼怪？
much很多；almst几乎；enugh足够；t太。根据“wh else is strng and brave”可知，只有enugh放在形容词后，其他选项均位于形容词前，故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：除了我之外，没有人！
but除了 (不包含)；besides除了 (包含)；with和；by被。 根据“N ne ... me!”可知，此处指“除了我之外，没有人可以做到”，but“除了”符合句意。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：去问问你的祖父母他们童年的英雄。
relatives亲戚；speakers说话者；guards守卫；heres英雄。根据下文“As yur her”可知，此处也填“her”。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：他们给了孩子们发现我的传说的新途径。
review评论；discver发现；treat对待；invlve包含。根据“But in the mid-1950s, the first Jurney t the West cmic bks came ut.”可知，此处指“通过看书发现”，故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：这部电影取得了巨大的成功。
success成功；happiness幸福；attentin注意；knwledge知识。根据“Many watched it ver and ver again!”可知，大获成功，许多人一遍又一遍地看。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：人们从未停止讲述我的故事，我也从未停止成为中国人童年记忆的一部分。
custms习俗；traditins传统；memries记忆；celebratins庆祝。根据“Peple have never stpped telling my stries”可知，人们一直讲我的故事，所以成为了记忆的一部分。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：这部中央电视台的电视剧广受好评，至今仍很受欢迎。
nrmally通常地；crrectly正确地；exactly精确地；widely广泛地。根据“praised”可知，此处指“广受好评”，其他选项不符合句意。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：我不得不承认，六小龄童确实把我演得很好。
plays扮演；repeats重复；creates创造；admires钦佩。根据“He lks just as cl and smart as me!”可知，此处指“他演得好”，故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：让我高兴的是，以我的冒险经历为基础的电视剧、电影、漫画甚至游戏比以往任何时候都多。
lked up查阅；based n基于；set ff出发；given ut分发。根据“mre TV series, films, cartns and even games ... my adventures”可知，此处指“基于我的冒险改编”，故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：自上个月发行以来，它一直是互联网上的热门话题。
Until直到；Thrugh通过；Fr因为；Since自从。根据“its release (发行) last mnth, it has been the talk f the internet.”可知，此处指“自发行以来”，为since引导的时间状语从句，故选D。
【22题详解】
句意：你还不够年龄，不会玩它，但当你到了，我希望你不要把所有时间都花在与恶魔战斗上。
secret秘密的；ld老的；patient耐心的；rich有钱的。 根据“when yu are”可知，此处指年龄不够，故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：你还不够年龄，不会玩它，但当你到了，我希望你不要把所有时间都花在与恶魔战斗上。
take花费；pay付钱；spend花费；cst花费。根据“yu wn’t ... all yur time fighting demns”可知，考查句型sb. spend time ding sth.“某人花时间做某事”。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：这款受欢迎的游戏甚至让更多的人阅读或重读16世纪的伟大小说《西游记》。
nvel小说；game游戏；cuplet对联；nte笔记。根据“reading r re-reading the great 16th-century ... Jurney t the West”可知，此处指“看小说《西游记》”。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：作为你的英雄，我真诚地希望你变得强壮和聪明，即使你不能完全与我相比！
active活跃的；warm温暖的；plite礼貌的；wise明智的。根据上文“cl and smart”可知，此处填wise。故选D。
四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
26. In which sectin f the newspaper can we read the news?
A. BUSINESSB. SCIENCEC. CULTURED. FOOD
27. What d tigers stand fr in the eyes f Yi peple?
A. Their prblems.B. The spirit f curage.
C. Their ancestrs.D. The dream f better life.
28. The best heading fr the secnd piece f news wuld be ________.
A. Puring away “unhappiness”B. Cerebrating n street
C. Preparing fr the happiest dayD. Cllecting enugh water
29. Hw can peple celebrate the Trch Festival?
①Put n traditinal Dai dress ②D wrestling ③Dance Lahusheng
④Riding a hrse ⑤Light a big trch
A. ①②③B. ②④⑤C. ②③⑤D. ①④⑤
30. Thrugh the news abve, the writer might want t intrduce ________.
A. a fcus f scientific researchB. the develpment f Ttemic culture
C. the histry f minrities in ChinaD. sme traditinal festivals in Yunnan
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了云南的一些传统节日。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Dancing the Tiger Dance”以及“Hnring ancestrs by fire”可知，我们可以在报纸的“文化”版面读到这几则新闻。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tiger have been seen as symbls f bravery since ancient China.”可知，老虎就被视为勇敢的象征。故选B。
【28题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Peple g t streets, parks r squares with pts and pans r bttles, where they pur water ver each ther t drive away unhappiness.”可知，本段介绍泼水节，所以最佳标题是“倒掉‘不快乐’”。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yung peple get tgether fr different kinds f activities such as hrseback riding, bullfighting, and wrestling. They als build big trches and then they light the fire t hnr their ancestrs.”可知，人们在火把节那天，会骑马、斗牛、摔跤、点燃大火把。故选B。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“The annual Tiger Culture Festival is a yearly event fr Yi peple in Yunnan.”、“The Water Festival is the Chinese Carnival (狂欢) in Yunnan prvince.”及“The Trch (火把) Festival is a traditinal festival celebrated by Yi, Bai and Naxi peple in Yunnan.”可知，作者是想介绍云南的一些传统节日。故选D。
B
Have yu ever picked smene up at the airprt? It can be challenging, especially if yu’ve never dne it befre. After all, mst airprts are large and busy. Here is what yu need t knw befre yu g.
WHAT SHOULD YOU BRING?
A sign: It’ll make it much easier fr yur guests t find yu in the crwd at the exit gate.
Snacks: Airplane fd desn’t always taste gd. Yur guests may be hungry after hurs f travel. Bringing sme snacks is a gd idea.
★
Planes may be arriving frm different places at the same time. Larger airprts usually have several exit gates in different terminals (站楼). Always check with the airprt custmer service r website t find ut where t pick up yur guests. Once yu arrive at the crrect terminal, fllw the signs t the “Arrivals” area. This is where yur guests will be waiting. There are usually several screens displaying real-time flight infrmatin.
WHEN SHOULD YOU ARRIVE?
It’s hard t predict hw lng it will take yur guests t cmplete arrival prcedures. But yu can d a rugh calculatin. D they have checked luggage (托运行李)? If they’re traveling with a carry-n nly, they’ll usually exit within 10 t 20 minutes after landing. If they have checked luggage, add anther 10 t 20 minutes. Are they arriving n a dmestic (国内) r internatinal flight? Internatinal arrivals must g thrugh custms (海关). Take Shanghai Pudng Internatinal Airprt fr example. The prcess takes 30 minutes n average. If yur guests are arriving n a dmestic flight, they can usually exit the airprt mre quickly.
31. What is the best thing t take with yu when yu pick up a new friend at the airprt?
A. An airline ticket.B. A name sign.
C. A checked luggage.D. A carry-n luggage.
32. Which sign shuld yu fllw t meet yur new friend?
A. Security Check.B. Departures.C. Tilets.D. Arrivals.
33 Which f the fllwing can be put in ★?
A. HOW CAN YOU GET THERE?B. WHICH GATE WILL YOU TAKE?
C. WHEN WOULD THE FLIGHT ARRIVE?D. WHERE SHOULD YOU GO?
34. Accrding t the passage, which step will take abut 30 minutes?
A. B. C. D.
35. If yu’ve never been t an airprt what can yu learn frm this passage?
A. Hw t buy an airline ticket.
B. Hw t pick up smene at the airprt.
C. Hw much luggage yu are allwed t carry.
D. Hw many terminals there are in Pudng Airprt.
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了在机场接人时应该注意的事项。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“WHAT SHOULD YOU BRING?”中的“A sign: It’ll make it much easier fr yur guests t find yu in the crwd at the exit gate.”可知，“A sign”可以帮助客人在出口处更容易找到你。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Once yu arrive at the crrect terminal, fllw the signs t the “Arrivals” area. This is where yur guests will be waiting.”可知，要去接客人，应该跟随“Arrivals”指示牌。故选D。
【33题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Always check with the airprt custmer service r website t find ut where t pick up yur guests.”及本段内容可知，主要讲要了解接客人的地点，故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Internatinal arrivals must g thrugh custms (海关). Take Shanghai Pudng Internatinal Airprt fr example. The prcess takes 30 minutes n average.”可知，通过海关过程对于国际航班通常耗时约30分钟。故选A。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Have yu ever picked smene up at the airprt? ... Here is what yu need t knw befre yu g.”k可知，本文主要介绍了在机场接人时应该注意的事项。故选B。
C
①Hell! Welcme t my blg. This is my first pst, and I’m excited t have yu here.
②My name is Alena Jiang, and I cme frm China. I’ve been studying in America fr five years and am nw a student at New Yrk University (NYU). I’ve made a lt f great friends here. Living away frm my parents has taught me t be independent and t understand the wrld in my wn way.
③Since I started studying abrad, many f my friends in China have asked me, “What’s life like in the U.S.? What’s the difference between studying in China and studying in America?” I’m always happy t share my life as a Chinese student in New Yrk City, and they always enjy listening t my stries. Sme f them have even decided t study abrad and experience America fr themselves. I’ve tried t help these friends get used t life in the West. But wrd f muth can nly g s far. After taking my first digital marketing (数字化营销) class at NYU, I gt the idea t start a blg t share my experiences and help mre yung adventurers new t America.
④A big part f this blg will be abut my life in New Yrk and my studies at NYU. I’ll write abut my favrite restaurants, fashin stres, museums and libraries. I’ll share a lt f tips that have helped me live better here. Fr example, I plan t write an article abut sme ppular Chinese restaurants in Midtwn Manhattan. They can ease yur hmesickness when yu miss the taste f hme.
⑤Thanks fr reading my pst! Please feel free t share yur advice and thughts s that I can make my blg mre helpful.
36. What is the genre f the reading material?
A. E-mail.B. Pst.C. Diary.D. Blg.
37. What is the structure f the reading material?
A. ①/②③/④⑤B. ①②/③④/⑤C. ①/②③④/⑤D. ①②/③/④⑤
38. Which phrase frm the reading material can explain the underlined wrd “ease”?
A. feel freeB. get used tC. be independentD. be less serius
39. We can infer that ________.
A. the writer is a student in America nw
B. the writer thinks it is easier said than dne
C. the writer is n the way t be a famus ck
D. the writer is getting used t the life in the US
40. Which f the fllwing is NOT the purpse t write the reading material?
A. The writer wuld like t get tns f attentin.
B The writer shares her life experience in the US.
C. The writer prefers t attract mre friends t study at NYU.
D. The writer wants t help mre yung new cmers t America.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者在博客上的第一张帖子。作者想通过分享自己在国外读书的经历帮助到其他人。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This is my first pst, and I’m excited t have yu here.”可知，本文是作者在博客的第一张帖子，故选B。
【37题详解】
篇章结构题。短文第一段介绍这是作者博客上的第一张帖子，引出帖子内容；第二段简单介绍了自己的学习经历；第三段介绍了自己想通过分享经历帮助来美国的年轻人；第四段介绍作者想在微博分享的内容；第五段感谢大家阅读希望大家提意见。所以第一段是引出内容，第二三四段具体介绍作者的个人经历与博客内容分享，第五段以感谢结尾，并邀请读者分享自己的建议和想法。故文章结构为①/②③④/⑤，故选C。
【38题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“They can ease yur hmesickness when yu miss the taste f hme.”可知，当你想念家乡的味道时，它们可以缓解你的乡愁。ease在这里可以表示“缓解，使放松，使自在”，和feel free意思接近，故选A。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I’ve tried t help these friends get used t life in the West.”可知，作者试着帮助这些朋友适应西方的生活，可以推断作者现在适应了美国的生活，故选D。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I gt the idea t start a blg t share my experiences and help mre yung adventurers new t America.”可知作者写微博的目的是想通过分享自己的经历帮助来美国的年轻人，而不是吸引更多的朋友来纽约大学学习，故选C。
第II 卷 (非选择题 共40分)
五、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
Visitrs t the Great Wall can nw enjy a mdern dining experience. When it’s time fr lunch, they can receive their meals delivered by drnes. The ____41____ is ffered at the Badaling sectin f the Great Wall by Meituan.
Visitrs need t scan a QR cde t lg in t the platfrm. Then they can rder fd and ther gds such as drinks and medicines. These items will be delivered in as ____42____ as five minutes.
The drnes can carry up t 2.3 kilgrams per trip, accrding t Meituan. The delivery fee is just 4 yuan. The service takes ____43____ frm 10 a.m. t 4 p.m.
The drnes still need human help, thugh. Once an rder is ____44____, a Meituan wrker picks it up frm a nearby stre. The delivery is then brught t the rftp f the Badaling Htel. The drne flies the takeut t a certain watchtwer (城楼). Anther wrker waits there t receive it. And finally, visitrs ____45____ their package at the watchtwer.
【答案】41. service
42. little 43. rders
44. received
45. pick up
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了八达岭长城推出无人机送餐服务，游客可通过平台下单，最快5分钟送达，费用仅4元，服务时间为上午10点至下午4点。
【41题详解】
句意：这项服务是由美团在八达岭长城提供的。根据“When it’s time fr lunch, they can receive their meals delivered by drnes.”可知，此处指上文提到的送餐服务，service“服务”符合句意。故填service。
【42题详解】
句意：这些物品将在短短五分钟内送达。根据“These items will be delivered in as ... as five minutes.”可知，此处强调耗时少，little“少”符合句意。故填little。
【43题详解】
句意：该服务从上午10点到下午4点接受订单。根据“takes”可知，此处填名词，rders“订单”符合句意。故填rders。
【44题详解】
句意：一旦收到订单，美团的工作人员就会从附近的商店取货。根据“Once an rder is..., a Meituan wrker picks it up frm a nearby stre”可知，此处指“收到订单”，received“收到”符合句意。故填received。
【45题详解】
句意：最后，游客在瞭望塔领取包裹。根据“visitrs ... their package at the watchtwer.”可知，此处填动词，pick up“收取”符合句意。故填pick up。
六、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Once, a father and his sn went t a kite flying festival. The sn was very excited t see all the ____46____ (clr) kites in the sky and asked his father t buy him ne. ____47____ make him happy, the father went t a nearby shp at the park and ____48____ (buy) ne.
The sn started flying his kite ____49____ (excite). Sn it reached high up in the sky. After sme time, the sn thught t ____50____ (he), “It seems like the string (绳子) is stpping the kite frm flying higher. If I break it, the kite will be free t fly even higher.” S he asked his father fr a small knife and cut the string.
____51____ the string, the kite did g a little bit higher. Hwever, it sn started t cme dwn and landed n a tall tree. The sn was sad. He expected that the kite ____52____ (fly) higher after he cut the string, nt fall dwn. He turned t his father fr ____53____ explanatin.
“Well, the string wasn’t hlding the kite dwn; it was actually helping it stay up when the wind was calm and ____54____ (guide) it in the right directin when the wind picked up,” the father explained. “When we cut the string, the kite lst that supprt (支撑) and fell dwn. Similarly, in life, we may feel that limits (限制), like rules r hard tasks, are hlding us back, but they are actually guiding us in the right ____55____ (direct).”
【答案】46. clrful
47. T 48. bught
49. excitedly
50. himself
51. Withut
52. wuld fly
53. an 54. guiding
55. directin
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了父亲和儿子放风筝的故事，说明在生活中看似限制我们的一些规则或任务，实际上是在引导我们走向正确的方向。
【46题详解】
句意：儿子看到天空中五颜六色的风筝非常兴奋，要求父亲给他买一只。此处应用形容词修饰名词kites，clrful“五颜六色的”，形容词。故填clrful。
【47题详解】
句意：为了让他高兴，父亲去公园附近的一家商店买了一个。根据“… make him happy”可知，此处用不定式作目的状语，句首首字母需大写。故填T。
【48题详解】
句意：为了让他高兴，父亲去公园附近的一家商店买了一个。根据“the father went t a nearby shp”可知，时态为一般过去时，buy的过去式为bught。故填bught。
【49题详解】
句意：儿子开始兴奋地放风筝。此处应用副词修饰动词flying，excitedly“兴奋地”，副词。故填excitedly。
【50题详解】
句意：过了一段时间，儿子想：“好像线阻止了风筝飞得更高。如果我把它折断，风筝就可以自由地飞得更高。”此处应用反身代词himself表示“他自己想”。故填himself。
【51题详解】
句意：没有线，风筝确实飞得高一点。根据“S he asked his father fr a small knife and cut the string.”可知，他割断了线。此处为“没有线”，withut“没有”，句首首字母需要大写。故填Withut。
【52题详解】
句意：他希望风筝剪断线后能飞得更高，而不是掉下来。根据“expected”可知，宾语从句应用过去将来时，表示在过去的将来会发生的事情。故填wuld fly。
【53题详解】
句意：他转向父亲寻求一个解释。根据句意可知，此处为“一个解释”。explain以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。
【54题详解】
句意：“嗯，绳子不是把风筝拉下来的；实际上，在风平浪静的时候，它能帮助风筝保持在空中，而在风力增强时，它还能引导风筝朝正确的方向飞行。”父亲解释道。根据“it was actually helping it stay up when the wind was calm and…”可知，and连接并列句，时态应和前面保持一致。故填guiding。
【55题详解】
句意：同样，在生活中，我们可能会觉得限制，比如规则或艰巨的任务，阻碍了我们，但它们实际上是在引导我们朝着正确的方向前进。此处right“正确的”应用来修饰名词，directin“方向”，名词。故填directin。
七、书面表达 (共1大题，满分20分)
56. 交换生Jane游览了四川自贡的新年灯会后，按捺不住激动的心情立刻给远在英国的父母发了一封电子邮件，从灯会的举办时间、灯会特色和感受等方面分享她的所见所闻所感。请以Jane的身份用英文创作这一封邮件，主要内容包含以下要点：
When des Zigng lantern fair take place?
What is the special f Zigng lantern fair?
Hw is the feeling t enjy Zigng lantern fair?
Smething mre abut the tpic.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；篇幅100词左右；格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数
Dear mm & dad,
I’m s excited t write this e-mail. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Jane
【答案】例文：
Dear mm & dad,
I’m s excited t write this e-mail. Yu knw I went t Zigng city in Sichuan Prvince t spend the Lantern Festival. It was such an amazing trip!
I went t the famus Zigng Lantern Fair. I have sent a lt f wnderful phts t yu. Yu can see the cute mushrm huses and beautiful Chinese dragn. It’s abut 48 meters lng, and it can even change clrs. The mst special part is the dinsaur lanterns, right? That’s because Zigng are named the “land f dinsaurs”. They are children’s favrite.
I really hpe yu can cme t this lantern fair next year. It always takes place during Chinese lunar new year. I believe yu’ll fall in lve with Lantern Festival and great China.
Lve,
Jane
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明要向父母介绍新年灯会；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍灯会的举办时间、灯会特色和自己的感受；
第三步，书写结语。表达希望父母也能够来参加新年灯会。
[亮点词汇]
①amazing令人大为惊奇的
②special特别的
③take place发生
④fall in lve with爱上
[高分句型]
①It’s abut 48 meters lng, and it can even change clrs. (并列句)
②I really hpe yu can cme t this lantern fair next year. (宾语从句)
Dancing the Tiger Dance
The annual Tiger Culture Festival is a yearly event fr Yi peple in Yunnan. They dance the Lahusheng (Tiger Dance) t admire their Ttem (图腾) animal, the Tiger. Tiger have been seen as symbls f bravery since ancient China. Many minrities (少数民族) have a rich histry f admiring their wn ttems.
________________
The Water Festival is the Chinese Carnival (狂欢) in Yunnan prvince. Lcal peple always wear traditinal Dai dress. The third day is the happiest day f the festival, but it’s nt the end f the festival. Peple g t streets, parks r squares with pts and pans r bttles, where they pur water ver each ther t drive away unhappiness.
Hnring ancestrs by fire
The Trch (火把) Festival is a traditinal festival celebrated by Yi, Bai and Naxi peple in Yunnan. It usually lasts fr three days arund the 24th f the 6th lunar mnth. Yung peple get tgether fr different kinds f activities such as hrseback riding, bullfighting, and wrestling. They als build big trches and then they light the fire t hnr their ancestrs.
small / rders / service / pick up / received / lift up / little