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河南省安阳市安阳县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷
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这是一份河南省安阳市安阳县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷,共23页。试卷主要包含了书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
11.(10分) What is yur favrite cartn?Here are fur famus cartns.Let's have a lk.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)When did The Magic Brush cme ut?
A.In 1986.
B.In 1964.
C.In 1961.
D.In 1955.
(2)What's the stry f Little Tadples Lking fr Mm like?
A.Interesting.
B.Relaxing.
C.Simple.
D.Fantastic.
(3)Which cartn is frm a Chinese nvel?
A.The Magic Brush.
B.The Mnkey King:Uprar in Heaven.
C.Calabash Brther.
D.Little Tadples Lking fr Mm.
(4)Wh beat the bad frm Chart(表格)4?
A.The seven bys.
B.Sun Wukng.
C.Ma Liang.
D.The ld man.
(5)In which part f a magazine can we read the text?
A.Interesting Science.
B.Healthy Life.
C.Fun Things.
D.Cartn Shws.
12.(10分) Once there was a pian player in a bar(酒吧).Peple came just t listen t him play the pian.But ne night,a rich man asked him t sing a sng.
"I can't sing,"said the pian player.
But the rich man tld the waiter,"I feel bred t listen t the pian.I wuld like the player t sing a sng."
The waiter shuted acrss the rm,"Hey,friend!If yu want t get yur pay,sing a sng!"
The pian player did s even thugh he didn't think he culd d it well.He never sang in public(当众) befre.He sang fr the first time!Nbdy had ever heard anyne sing s beautifully!
He was truly talented!He might live the rest f his life as a n﹣name pian player in a n﹣name bar.But tee he fund,by accident(意外地),that he culd sing well,he went n practicing hard and became a famus singer.
Yu als have sme abilities.Yu may nt feel that yur talent is great,but it may be better than yu think.
With hard wrk,yu can imprve(提高) yur mst abilities.And yu may nt be successful at all if yu just depend n yur talent.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Wh asked the pian player t sing?
A.A wman.
B.A rich man.
C.His friend.
D.The writer.
(2)Hw ften did the pian player sing in public befre accrding t Paragraph 5?
A.Never.
B.Once a day.
C.Twice a week.
D.Every day.
(3)The pian player became after he went n practicing hard.
A.a perfrmer
B.a magician
C.a singer
D.a DJ
(4)What des the underlined wrd"abilities"mean in Chinese?
A.机会
B.能力
C.追求
D.业绩
(5)What's the text mainly abut?
A.A famus bar.
sng.
C.Be successful.
D.Learn t find yur talent.
13.(10分) If yu are lking fr a place t spend yur vacatin,cme t Strud,a small twn in England.The twn is beautiful with hills arund it.Yu may enjy yur vacatin here because it's very interesting.
There is a nice twn center.It's safe(安全的) fr peple t walk arund because n ne can drive n mst f the streets.The twn center has sme cmmn shps,such as a butcher's(肉铺),a cake shp r a clthes shp.There are sme shps that I call"dangerus(危险的)"because it's easy t spend lts f mney there!In fact,these shps are wnderful places t find gifts.There is a shp called Seren.It sells handmade bags frm all ver the wrld.
Maybe the best thing abut the twn is that there's a market(集市) n Saturday mrnings.The market is in the twn center.It is always ppular,and it is a great place t meet friends.Peple sell fd,drinks and handicrafts(手工艺品) at the market.There are peple playing music.I always have breakfast with friends there.
Welcme t the beautiful and busy twn!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Why is it safe fr peple t walk arund the twn center?
A.Because everybdy drives carefully.
B.Because there are many plicemen everywhere.
C.Because nbdy can drive n mst f the streets.
D.Because mst f peple can't ride bikes t fast.
(2)What can peple buy at Seren?
A.Handmade fd.
B.Handmade shes.
C.Handmade bags.
D.Handmade clthes.
(3)What's the best thing abut the twn?
A.There are many beautiful hills.
B.There is the cheapest shp.
C.There is the mst ppular mvie theater.
D.There is a market n Saturday mrnings.
(4)What's the structure f the text?
A.①/②③/④
B.①/②/③④
C.①/②③④
D.①②/③④
(5)What's the best title fr the text?
A.All kinds f handicrafts
B.A small twn in England
C.Dangerus shps
D.A cmfrtable vacatin
14.(10分) As we all knw,taking exercise is very imprtant.But everything is hard in the beginning.(1) Here are sme ideas fr yu.
First f all,yu shuld ask yurself a questin befre starting.(2) The answer shuldn't just be t lse weight(重量).It culd be t becme healthier r feel better.After yu knw the answer,it will be much easier t say "n"t high﹣fat fd and "yes"t daily(日常的) exercise.(3) Try t find at least ne sprt that yu really lve.If yu enjy it,it will be easy t keep n ding it.
(4) If yu are busy,yu can lk fr sme small ways t exercise.Fr example,get up frm yur desk t relax during the break between classes r g t schl n ft.
At last,find a friend r jin a sprts team(队).Exercising nly yurself may be a little bring.(5)
Let's d exercise right nw.Time waits fr n man,s hurry up!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.The questin is"Why d I want t exercise?"
B.Then,try t exercise at least twenty minutes a day.
C.If yu exercise with thers,yu will have a lt f fun.
D.Hw can yu start t take exercise and keep n ding it?
E.There are many ways t exercise,like walking,running r playing ball games.
三、完形填空 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
15.(15分) Nadya Albrz is an 11﹣year﹣ld girl and she lves baking(烘焙)."On a free day,I always bake what I want,"says Nadya."It's fun and I can be (1) ."
When she was (2) ,she didn't like cartns.But she lved t watch lts f (3) shws."I can learn (4) useful frm them,"she said.One day,she tld her parents,"I (5) t be a ck in the future(将来)."
"I was (6) at first because I dn't like a dirty kitchen,"said Nadya's mm."But when I saw her (7) ,I decided t help her."Nadya's family even (8) sme children's ckbks t help her learn.
Believe(相信) it r nt,the little girl just became the (9) f the shw "Kids Baking Champinship(儿童烘焙大赛)"in 2024.(10) ,she desn't like eating cakes at all.She just enjys baking (11) her family and friends.Because she likes watching them (12) her cakes instead f(而不是) eating them herself.Her little brther is (13) the first persn t taste her cakes.He really helped her t (14) the best in her.
Winning in the (15) gave her many sweet memries(回忆) and she was very happy.After that she still watches cking shws t make herself mre creative and happier.
四、语篇填空 第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
16.(10分)
This week I tried tw new restaurants﹣Michelle's and Antn's.They are bth French restaurants.
Michelle's is a small place with abut twenty tables.The waiters and waitresses are very friendly,and the (1) is excellent.Yu can buy fd the mst(2) there.One day,I bught chicken with range sauce (酱) alng with rice and fruit salad.The chicken(3) sweet but delicius.The(4) nly cst me abut twenty dllars.
Antn's is a much(5) restaurant.And it was very(6) that night.I waited twenty minutes fr a table.Antn's is nisier(7) Michelle's,and the waiter was very slw with my meal.I (8) sup and a steak(牛排) with fried(油炸的) ptates and vegetables.I waited fr a lng time.The sup wasn't very ht.The steak was OK,but the vegetables weren't very gd.(9) favrite dessert(甜点) is ice﹣cream and I bught ne.They were really expensive﹣abut sixty﹣five dllars.
(10) nw yu knw why I wuld g t Michelle's again,but nt t Antn's.What d yu think f the tw restaurants?
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17.(5分) Rse,Linda and Jasn live in the same twn.They like ging t the mvies n weekends.Nw they (1) talking abut the mvie theaters in their twn.
五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18.(10分)A:Gd mrning,Emma!
B:Gd mrning,Sctt.(1) ?
A:Yes,I'm free this weekend.
B:(2) ?
A:Yes,I'd lve t.What kind f TV shws d yu like best?
B:I like sprts shws best.
A:Oh,yu must be a sprts fan.(3) ?
B:Because they are very funny.What abut yu?What are yur favrite TV shws?
A:(4) .Lts f them are just fr fun but sme are educatinal.
B:I think s.Let's watch cmedies tgether.See yu this weekend.
A:(5) .
六、书面表达
19.(20分)假如你的英语老师布置任务让你调查你所在社区的三家超市(Taihe Supermarket,Sunshine Supermarket,Happy Supermarket),请结合思维导图选出你最喜欢的一家超市,并说明理由。
写作要求:
(1)短文应包含图示内容,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
(3)80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:cnvenient方便的;quality 质量
There are three supermarkets in my neighbrhd.______
参考答案与试题解析
二、阅读理解 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
11.(10分) What is yur favrite cartn?Here are fur famus cartns.Let's have a lk.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)When did The Magic Brush cme ut? D
A.In 1986.
B.In 1964.
C.In 1961.
D.In 1955.
(2)What's the stry f Little Tadples Lking fr Mm like? C
A.Interesting.
B.Relaxing.
C.Simple.
D.Fantastic.
(3)Which cartn is frm a Chinese nvel? B
A.The Magic Brush.
B.The Mnkey King:Uprar in Heaven.
C.Calabash Brther.
D.Little Tadples Lking fr Mm.
(4)Wh beat the bad frm Chart(表格)4? A
A.The seven bys.
B.Sun Wukng.
C.Ma Liang.
D.The ld man.
(5)In which part f a magazine can we read the text? D
A.Interesting Science.
B.Healthy Life.
C.Fun Things.
D.Cartn Shws.
【分析】文章主要介绍了四部著名的动画片,包括它们的故事内容以及上映时间等相关信息。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格一 "The cartn The Magic Brush came ut in 1955."(《神笔马良》这部动画片于 1955 年上映)明确指出《神笔马良》这部动画片于 1955 年上映,故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据表格二 "A grup f little tadples try t find their mther.The stry is very simple."(一群小蝌蚪试图寻找它们的妈妈。这个故事非常简单。)表明这部动画片的故事很简单,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据表格三 "It is frm the Chinese nvel(小说) Jurney t the West."(它来源于中国小说《西游记》。)说明这部动画片来源于中国小说《西游记》,故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据表格四 "T beat(打败) tw bad persns,an ld man grws seven calabashes(葫芦),and they change int 7 bys.They try their best t beat the bad."(为了打败两个坏人,一位老人种出了七个葫芦,它们变成了七个男孩。他们竭尽全力去打败坏人。)可知是七个变成男孩的葫芦娃尽力去打败坏人,故选A。
(5)主旨大意题。根据文章主要介绍了四部著名的动画片,包括它们的故事内容以及上映时间等相关信息,这样的内容通常会出现在杂志的 "卡通展示" 板块,故选D。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
12.(10分) Once there was a pian player in a bar(酒吧).Peple came just t listen t him play the pian.But ne night,a rich man asked him t sing a sng.
"I can't sing,"said the pian player.
But the rich man tld the waiter,"I feel bred t listen t the pian.I wuld like the player t sing a sng."
The waiter shuted acrss the rm,"Hey,friend!If yu want t get yur pay,sing a sng!"
The pian player did s even thugh he didn't think he culd d it well.He never sang in public(当众) befre.He sang fr the first time!Nbdy had ever heard anyne sing s beautifully!
He was truly talented!He might live the rest f his life as a n﹣name pian player in a n﹣name bar.But tee he fund,by accident(意外地),that he culd sing well,he went n practicing hard and became a famus singer.
Yu als have sme abilities.Yu may nt feel that yur talent is great,but it may be better than yu think.
With hard wrk,yu can imprve(提高) yur mst abilities.And yu may nt be successful at all if yu just depend n yur talent.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Wh asked the pian player t sing? B
A.A wman.
B.A rich man.
C.His friend.
D.The writer.
(2)Hw ften did the pian player sing in public befre accrding t Paragraph 5? A
A.Never.
B.Once a day.
C.Twice a week.
D.Every day.
(3)The pian player became C after he went n practicing hard.
A.a perfrmer
B.a magician
C.a singer
D.a DJ
(4)What des the underlined wrd"abilities"mean in Chinese? B
A.机会
B.能力
C.追求
D.业绩
(5)What's the text mainly abut? D
A.A famus bar.
sng.
C.Be successful.
D.Learn t find yur talent.
【分析】本文讲述了一位酒吧钢琴师被要求唱歌,尽管他自认为不会唱,但在压力下尝试后发现自己拥有美妙的歌喉。这个意外的发现促使他努力练习,最终成为了一名著名的歌手。故事强调了每个人都有潜在的才能,通过努力可以提升这些才能,而仅仅依赖天赋可能无法取得成功。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中第1段:But ne night,a rich man asked him t sing a sng.(但是有一天晚上,一个富人请他唱一首歌。)可知,一个富人让弹钢琴的唱歌。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中第5段:He never sang in public(当众) befre.He sang fr the first time!(他以前从未在公共场合唱过歌。他第一次唱歌!)可知,钢琴演奏者以前从未在公共场合唱歌。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中第6段:But tee he fund,by accident(意外地),that he culd sing well,he went n practicing hard and became a famus singer.(但是他意外地发现自己歌唱得很好,于是他继续努力练习,成为了一名著名的歌手。)可知,这位钢琴演奏者在继续努力练习后成为了一名著名的歌手。故选C。
(4)词义猜测题。根据文中第7段:Yu als have sme abilities.Yu may nt feel that yur talent is great,but it may be better than yu think.(你也有一些。你可能不觉得自己的天赋很棒,但可能比你想象的要好。)可知,划线词汇意为"能力"。故选B。
(5)主旨大意题。根据文中第7段:Yu als have sme abilities.Yu may nt feel that yur talent is great,but it may be better than yu think.(你也有一些能力。你可能不觉得自己的天赋很棒,但可能比你想象的要好。)可知,这篇课文主要讲了要学会发现自己的天赋。故选D。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
13.(10分) If yu are lking fr a place t spend yur vacatin,cme t Strud,a small twn in England.The twn is beautiful with hills arund it.Yu may enjy yur vacatin here because it's very interesting.
There is a nice twn center.It's safe(安全的) fr peple t walk arund because n ne can drive n mst f the streets.The twn center has sme cmmn shps,such as a butcher's(肉铺),a cake shp r a clthes shp.There are sme shps that I call"dangerus(危险的)"because it's easy t spend lts f mney there!In fact,these shps are wnderful places t find gifts.There is a shp called Seren.It sells handmade bags frm all ver the wrld.
Maybe the best thing abut the twn is that there's a market(集市) n Saturday mrnings.The market is in the twn center.It is always ppular,and it is a great place t meet friends.Peple sell fd,drinks and handicrafts(手工艺品) at the market.There are peple playing music.I always have breakfast with friends there.
Welcme t the beautiful and busy twn!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Why is it safe fr peple t walk arund the twn center? C
A.Because everybdy drives carefully.
B.Because there are many plicemen everywhere.
C.Because nbdy can drive n mst f the streets.
D.Because mst f peple can't ride bikes t fast.
(2)What can peple buy at Seren? C
A.Handmade fd.
B.Handmade shes.
C.Handmade bags.
D.Handmade clthes.
(3)What's the best thing abut the twn? D
A.There are many beautiful hills.
B.There is the cheapest shp.
C.There is the mst ppular mvie theater.
D.There is a market n Saturday mrnings.
(4)What's the structure f the text? A
A.①/②③/④
B.①/②/③④
C.①/②③④
D.①②/③④
(5)What's the best title fr the text? B
A.All kinds f handicrafts
B.A small twn in England
C.Dangerus shps
D.A cmfrtable vacatin
【分析】本文介绍了英格兰小镇Strud以及小镇中心的商店和镇上的集市。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段There is a nice twn center.It's safe fr peple t walk arund because n ne can drive n mst f the streets.(有一个不错的镇中心。人们四处走动是安全的,因为没有人能在大多数街道上开车。)可知,镇中心之所以安全,是因为没有人能在大多数街道上开车。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段There is a shp called Seren.It sells handmade bags frm all ver the wrld.(有一家叫Seren的商店。它出售来自世界各地的手工包。)可知,一家叫Seren的商店出售来自世界各地的手工包。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段Maybe the best thing abut the twn is that there's a market n Saturday mrnings.(也许这个城镇最好的一点是在星期六早上有一个市场。)可知,这个城镇最好的一点是在星期六早上有一个市场。故选D。
(4)篇章结构题。通读全文可知,文章第一段引出英格兰小镇Strud;第二段和第三段介绍了小镇上的商店和集市;第四段总结全文。所以文章的结构是总分总。故选A。
(5)标题归纳题。根据第一段If yu are lking fr a place t spend yur vacatin,cme t Strud,a small twn in England.(如果你正在寻找一个度假的地方,那就来英国的小镇Strud。)及通读全文可知,本文介绍了英格兰小镇Strud以及小镇中心的商店和镇上的集市。所以最好的标题是A small twn in England(英格兰的一个小镇)。故选B。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
14.(10分) As we all knw,taking exercise is very imprtant.But everything is hard in the beginning.(1) D Here are sme ideas fr yu.
First f all,yu shuld ask yurself a questin befre starting.(2) A The answer shuldn't just be t lse weight(重量).It culd be t becme healthier r feel better.After yu knw the answer,it will be much easier t say "n"t high﹣fat fd and "yes"t daily(日常的) exercise.(3) E Try t find at least ne sprt that yu really lve.If yu enjy it,it will be easy t keep n ding it.
(4) B If yu are busy,yu can lk fr sme small ways t exercise.Fr example,get up frm yur desk t relax during the break between classes r g t schl n ft.
At last,find a friend r jin a sprts team(队).Exercising nly yurself may be a little bring.(5) C
Let's d exercise right nw.Time waits fr n man,s hurry up!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.The questin is"Why d I want t exercise?"
B.Then,try t exercise at least twenty minutes a day.
C.If yu exercise with thers,yu will have a lt f fun.
D.Hw can yu start t take exercise and keep n ding it?
E.There are many ways t exercise,like walking,running r playing ball games.
【分析】本文主要介绍了如何开始并坚持锻炼的方法。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据上文As we all knw,taking exercise is very imprtant.But everything is hard in the beginning.(我们都知道,锻炼是非常重要的。但万事开头难。)和下文Here are sme ideas fr yu.(这里有一些建议给你。)可知,此处提出如何坚持锻炼,选项D"你怎么能开始锻炼并坚持下去呢?"符合题意。故选D。
(2)细节推理题。根据下文The answer shuldn't just be t lse weight(重量). (答案不应该仅仅是减肥。)可知,此处是提出问题,选项A"问题是"我为什么要锻炼?""符合题意。故选A。
(3)细节推理题。根据下文Try t find at least ne sprt that yu really lve.(试着找到至少一项你真正喜欢的运动。)可知,此处指一些运动项目,选项E"有很多方法可以锻炼身体,比如走路、跑步或打球。"符合题意。故选E。
(4)细节推理题。根据下文If yu are busy,yu can lk fr sme small ways t exercise.Fr example,get up frm yur desk t relax during the break between classes r g t schl n ft.(如果你很忙,你可以找一些小方法来锻炼。例如,在课间休息的时候站起来放松一下,或者步行去学校。)可知,此处指锻炼的时间,选项B"然后,每天至少锻炼20分钟。"符合题意。故选B。
(5)细节推理题。根据上文At last,find a friend r jin a sprts team(队).Exercising nly yurself may be a little bring.(最后,找一个朋友或加入一个运动队。只锻炼自己可能有点无聊。)可知,此处指跟别人一起锻炼,选项C"如果你和别人一起锻炼,你会得到很多乐趣。"符合题意。故选C。
【点评】通读全文,在理解文意的基础上,结合上下文信息,选出合适的选项,使文章语义通顺,结构完整。
三、完形填空 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
15.(15分) Nadya Albrz is an 11﹣year﹣ld girl and she lves baking(烘焙)."On a free day,I always bake what I want,"says Nadya."It's fun and I can be (1) A ."
When she was (2) D ,she didn't like cartns.But she lved t watch lts f (3) A shws."I can learn (4) C useful frm them,"she said.One day,she tld her parents,"I (5) B t be a ck in the future(将来)."
"I was (6) C at first because I dn't like a dirty kitchen,"said Nadya's mm."But when I saw her (7) A ,I decided t help her."Nadya's family even (8) B sme children's ckbks t help her learn.
Believe(相信) it r nt,the little girl just became the (9) D f the shw "Kids Baking Champinship(儿童烘焙大赛)"in 2024.(10) C ,she desn't like eating cakes at all.She just enjys baking (11) B her family and friends.Because she likes watching them (12) D her cakes instead f(而不是) eating them herself.Her little brther is (13) B the first persn t taste her cakes.He really helped her t (14) A the best in her.
Winning in the (15) D gave her many sweet memries(回忆) and she was very happy.After that she still watches cking shws t make herself mre creative and happier.
【分析】11岁的娜迪亚・阿尔博兹(Nadya Albrz)热爱烘焙,她喜欢在空闲时间做自己喜欢的甜点。她小时候不喜欢看动画片,而是喜欢看烹饪节目,从中学习有用的知识。她告诉父母将来想成为一名厨师,尽管妈妈一开始不太支持,但看到她的认真态度后决定帮助她。娜迪亚的家人甚至买了一些儿童烹饪书来帮助她学习。2024年,她赢得了"儿童烘焙锦标赛"的冠军,但她并不喜欢自己吃蛋糕,而是享受为家人和朋友烘焙的过程。她的弟弟是她的第一个品尝者,这帮助她激发出最好的一面。赢得比赛给她带来了许多美好的回忆和快乐,之后她仍然观看烹饪节目以保持创造力和快乐。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:这很有趣,而且我可以发挥创造力。A.有创造力的;B.严肃的;C.饥饿的;D.外向的。根据前文It's fun (很有趣)可知,烘焙很有趣以及创造力在烘焙过程中可以得以发挥,"creative" 意为 "有创造力的",符合语境,故选A。
(2)考查形容词比较级。句意:在她年纪更小一些的时候,她并不喜欢动画片。A.更安静的;B.更聪明的;C.更懒惰的;D.更年轻的;年纪更小的。这里是在回忆她过去更小的时候的情况,与现在 11 岁形成对比,"yunger" 表示 "更年轻的,年纪更小的",故选D。
(3)考查现在分词。句意:但她喜欢看很多烹饪节目。A.烹饪;B.谈话;C.游戏;D.体育运动。后文t be a ck in the future(将来).(希望将来成为一名厨师。)可知,她爱看的是烹饪节目,"cking" 符合语境,故选A。
(4)考查代词。句意:"我能从中学到一些有用的东西," 她说道。A.任何事物(常用于疑问句、否定句中);B.一切事物;C.某些事物;D.没有事物。此处表达能从节目中学到一些有用的东西,"smething" 用于肯定句中表示 "一些事物",故选C。
(5)考查动词。句意:有一天,她告诉父母:"我希望将来成为一名厨师。"A.行动;扮演;B.希望;C.失去;D.出现;显得。"hpe t d sth." 是固定短语,意为 "希望做某事",这里说她希望将来成为一名厨师,故选B。
(6)考查形容词。句意: "一开始我很担心,因为我不喜欢脏兮兮的厨房," 娜迪亚的妈妈说,"但当我看到她的天赋后,我决定帮助她。"A.害怕的;恐惧的;B.疲倦的;累的;C.担心的;担忧的;D.无聊的;厌。根据because I dn't like a dirty kitchen(因为我不喜欢脏兮兮的厨房,)所以对于女儿想当厨师这件事一开始应该是担心的,"wrried" 意为 "担心的",故选C。
(7)考查名词。句意:"一开始我很担心,因为我不喜欢脏兮兮的厨房," 娜迪亚的妈妈说,"但当我看到她的天赋后,我决定帮助她。"A.天赋;才能;B.新闻;消息;C.笑话;D.角色;作用。根据I decided t help her(我决定帮助她)这里指看到女儿在烘焙方面展现出的天赋,"talent" 意为 "天赋,才能",故选A。
(8)考查动词。句意:娜迪亚的家人甚至买了一些儿童烹饪书籍来帮助她学习。A.打破;弄坏;B.购买;C.建造;修建;D.画;绘制。根据 ckbks(烹饪书籍)可知,为了帮助她学习,家人应该是买了一些儿童烹饪书籍,"bught" 是 "buy" 的过去式,意为 "购买",故选B。
(9)考查名词。句意:信不信由你,这个小女孩刚刚成为了 2024 年 "儿童烘焙大赛" 这个节目的冠军。A.村民;B.记者;C.作者;作家;D.获胜者;冠军。根据 "the shw "Kids Baking Champinship(儿童烘焙大赛)"(儿童烘焙大赛节目) 可知在这个比赛节目中成为的应该是冠军,"winner" 意为 "获胜者,冠军",故选D。
(10)考查副词。句意:然而,她根本就不喜欢吃蛋糕。她只是喜欢为家人和朋友们烘焙。A.也;而且;B.清楚地;显然;C.然而;可是;D.幸运地。根据句意可知前后是转折关系,"Hwever" 意为 "然而",故选C。
(11)考查介词。句意:然而,她根本就不喜欢吃蛋糕。她只是喜欢为家人和朋友们烘焙。A.和……一起;带有;B.为了;给;C.在(某处、某时刻等);D.在……里面。"bake fr sb." 表示 "为某人烘焙",这里说她为家人和朋友烘焙,故B选。
(12)考查动词。句意:因为她喜欢看着他们享用她做的蛋糕,而不是自己去吃。A.介意;在乎;B.期待;期望;C.忍受;站立;D.享受;喜爱;欣赏。根据instead f(而不是) eating them herself.(而不是自己去吃)可知,她不喜欢自己吃蛋糕,而是喜欢看别人享用她做的蛋糕,"enjy" 意为 "享受,享用",故选D。
(13)考查副词。句意:她的弟弟总是第一个品尝她蛋糕的人。A.从不;绝不;B.总是;一直;C.有时;偶尔;D.几乎不;几乎没有。这里强调弟弟总是第一个品尝她蛋糕的人,"always" 意为 "总是",故选B。
(14)考查动词。句意:他真的帮助她展现出了自己最优秀的一面。A.使显现;使表现出;B.外出就餐;C.吹灭;D.出去;熄灭"bring ut" 有 "使显现,使表现出" 的意思,这里说弟弟帮助她展现出自己最优秀的一面,故选A。
(15)考查名词。句意:在这个节目中获胜给了她许多甜蜜的回忆,她非常开心。A.歌曲;B.票;入场券;C.信息;消息;D.节目;演出。此处指在 "儿童烘焙大赛" 这个节目中获胜,"shw" 意为 "节目",故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
四、语篇填空 第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
16.(10分)
This week I tried tw new restaurants﹣Michelle's and Antn's.They are bth French restaurants.
Michelle's is a small place with abut twenty tables.The waiters and waitresses are very friendly,and the (1) service is excellent.Yu can buy fd the mst(2) cheaply there.One day,I bught chicken with range sauce (酱) alng with rice and fruit salad.The chicken(3) tasted sweet but delicius.The(4) meal nly cst me abut twenty dllars.
Antn's is a much(5) bigger restaurant.And it was very(6) crwded that night.I waited twenty minutes fr a table.Antn's is nisier(7) than Michelle's,and the waiter was very slw with my meal.I (8) rdered sup and a steak(牛排) with fried(油炸的) ptates and vegetables.I waited fr a lng time.The sup wasn't very ht.The steak was OK,but the vegetables weren't very gd.(9) My favrite dessert(甜点) is ice﹣cream and I bught ne.They were really expensive﹣abut sixty﹣five dllars.
(10) S nw yu knw why I wuld g t Michelle's again,but nt t Antn's.What d yu think f the tw restaurants?
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者本周尝试了两家新的法国餐厅。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:服务员都很友好,服务也很好。根据The waiters and waitresses are very friendly(服务员都很友好)结合备选词可知,是指服务也很好。再根据is可知,主语是单数。service服务,符合语境。故填service。
(2)考查副词。句意:在那里你可以买到最便宜的食物。用副词cheaply(便宜地)修饰动词buy(买)。故填cheaply。
(3)考查动词。句意:鸡肉尝起来很甜,但是很好吃。根据The but delicius.(鸡肉很甜,但是很好吃。)结合备选词可知,是指鸡肉尝起来很甜。taste尝起来,感官动词,再根据前句bught可知,是一般过去时,所以动词用过去式。故填tasted。
(4)考查名词。句意:这餐只花了我大约20美元。根据前文One day,I bught chicken with range sauce (酱) alng with rice and fruit salad.(有一天,我买了橙汁鸡肉,还有米饭和水果沙拉。)结合备选词可知,是指这一餐花了大约20美元。meal一餐,可数名词,有定冠词the是特指,用单数。故填meal。
(5)考查比较级。句意:Antn's是一家更大得多的餐厅。根据第二段Michelle's is a small place with abut twenty tables.(Michelle's餐厅是个小地方,大约有二十张桌子。)可知,Antn's是一家比Michelle's更大的餐厅。much修饰比较级,意为"得多",big的比较级是bigger(更大的)。故填bigger。
(6)考查形容词。句意:那天晚上非常拥挤。根据I waited twenty minutes fr a table.(我等了二十分钟才找到一张桌子。)可知,那天晚上人很多,非常拥挤。crwded拥挤的,形容词,符合语境。故填crwded。
(7)考查连词。句意:Antn's比Michelle's更吵,服务员给我上菜也很慢。根据nisier(更吵的)可知,此处是比较级。than比,符合语境。故填than。
(8)考查动词。句意:我点了汤和一份牛排,配炸土豆和蔬菜。根据sup and a steak(牛排) with fried(油炸的) ptates and vegetables(汤和一份牛排,配炸土豆和蔬菜)结合备选词可知,是指点了汤和一份牛排,配炸土豆和蔬菜;再根据waited可知,是一般过去时,rder点菜,动词,过去式是rdered。故填rdered。
(9)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:我最喜欢的甜点是冰淇淋,我买了一个。根据and I bught ne.(我买了一个。)可知,我最喜欢的甜点是冰淇淋。my我的,形容词性物主代词,位于句首,单词首字母要大写。故填My。
(10)考查连词。句意:所以现在你知道为什么我会再去米歇尔家,而不是安东家了。根据 yu knw why I wuld g t Michelle's again,but nt t Antn's.(现在你知道为什么我会再去米歇尔家,而不是安东家了。)可知,表结果,用连词s(所以),位于句首,单词首字母要大写。故填S。
【点评】考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时,要根据题干中的相关提示和方框中的备选单词来确定空缺处单词的意思及单词的形式,然后进行适当的变形,从而得出正确答案。
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17.(5分) Rse,Linda and Jasn live in the same twn.They like ging t the mvies n weekends.Nw they (1) are talking abut the mvie theaters in their twn.
【分析】本文主要讲述了Rse、Linda和Jasn三个人对于他们所在城镇的电影院的看法和喜好。Rse喜欢去离她家最近的Twn Cinema,并且经常和她的表兄弟姐妹一起步行去那里。Linda则偏爱Happy Cinema,尽管它很受欢迎且电影更新快,但因为票价昂贵,她一年只去三次。Jasn常去June Cinema,因为它不仅票价便宜,而且座位舒适,尽管离家有点远,但他喜欢骑自行车去,并在回家的路上会去Uncle Bb's吃美味的汉堡。
【解答】(1)考查be动词。句意:现在他们正在谈论他们镇上的电影院。根据nw可知时态是现在进行时,构成是be ding,主语是they,故填:are。
(2)考查介词。句意:我喜欢去城市电影院,因为它离我家最近。根据clse t离近,固定短语,故填:t。
(3)考查连词。句意:但是很贵。根据Many peple g there t see the latest(最新的) mvies.(许多人去那里看最新的电影。)可知表转折,故填:But。
(4)考查冠词。句意:它是最便宜的,它有最舒适的座位。根据最高级前面加the,故填:the。
(5)考查There be句型。句意:汉堡有很多种。根据题干,There be句型,故填:There。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。
五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18.(10分)A:Gd mrning,Emma!
B:Gd mrning,Sctt.(1) Are yu free this weekend ?
A:Yes,I'm free this weekend.
B:(2) Wuld yu like t watch TV with me ?
A:Yes,I'd lve t.What kind f TV shws d yu like best?
B:I like sprts shws best.
A:Oh,yu must be a sprts fan.(3) Why d yu like them ?
B:Because they are very funny.What abut yu?What are yur favrite TV shws?
A:(4) My favrite TV shws are cmedies .Lts f them are just fr fun but sme are educatinal.
B:I think s.Let's watch cmedies tgether.See yu this weekend.
A:(5) See yu .
【分析】本文主要讨论了各自喜欢看的电视节目。
【解答】(1)根据下文Yes,I'm free this weekend.(是的,这个周末我有空。)可知,此处是问对方这个周末有空吗,故填Are yu free this weekend。
(2)根据下文Yes,I'd lve t.What kind f TV shws d yu like best?(是的,我很乐意。你最喜欢看什么样的电视节目?)可知,此处是问对方愿意和自己一起看电视吗,故填Wuld yu like t watch TV with me。
(3)根据下文Because they are very funny.(因为他们很有趣。)可知,此处是问对方为什么喜欢,故填Why d yu like them。
(4)根据上文What are yur favrite TV shws?(你最喜欢的电视节目是什么?)以及下文I think s.Let's watch cmedies tgether.(我想是的。让我们一起看喜剧吧。)可知,此处应回答自己最喜欢的电视节目是喜剧,故填My favrite TV shws are cmedies。
(5)根据上文See yu this weekend.(周末见。)可知,此处应是告别的话语,故填See yu。
【点评】根据语境填写合适的句子,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
六、书面表达
19.(20分)假如你的英语老师布置任务让你调查你所在社区的三家超市(Taihe Supermarket,Sunshine Supermarket,Happy Supermarket),请结合思维导图选出你最喜欢的一家超市,并说明理由。
写作要求:
(1)短文应包含图示内容,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
(3)80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:cnvenient方便的;quality 质量
There are three supermarkets in my neighbrhd.______
【分析】【高分句型一】:
Hwever,peple dn't ften g there because the gds are the mst expensive.然而,人们不经常去那里,因为那里的商品最贵。
because引导一个原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】:
In a wrd,Taihe Supermarket is the best place fr me t g shpping.总之,太和超市是我购物的最佳场所。
句子中t引导的动词不定式作定语。
【解答】 There are three supermarkets in my neighbrhd.(引出话题)Of the three,Sunshine Supermarket is the biggest and has the best service.Hwever,peple dn't ften g there because the gds are the mst expensive.【高分句型一】Happy Supermarket's gds are cheaper than thse in Sunshine Supermarket and its service is gd.But it's nt cnvenient t park the cars.As fr Taihe Supermarket,it's the smallest f the three,but it has gd service.Its gds are the best quality amng the three.Lts f things in it are the cheapest,s I like it best.(具体介绍三家超市的情况)
In a wrd,Taihe Supermarket is the best place fr me t g shpping.【高分句型二】(结束语)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
Ma Liang is a pr by and he really lves painting.He always uses his magic brush t fight against the bad peple in the village.The cartn The Magic Brush came ut in 1955.
A grup f little tadples try t find their mther.The stry is very simple,but it needs cmplex technlgy(复杂的技术) t shw the artistic style f ink(水墨) painting.Little Tadples Lking fr Mm was first watched in 1961.
The Mnkey King:Uprar in Heaven(1961﹣1964)is a clr cartn.It is frm the Chinese nvel(小说) Jurney t the West.The cartn is successful.Almst all peple like the great mnkey Sun Wukng.
T beat(打败) tw bad persns,an ld man grws seven calabashes(葫芦),and they change int 7 bys.They try their best t beat the bad.Calabash Brther(1986)is a masterpiece(杰作) f Chinese paper﹣cutting art.
(1)
A.creative
B.serius
C.hungry
D.utging
(2)
A.quieter
B.smarter
C.lazier
D.yunger
(3)
A.cking
B.talk
C.game
D.sprts
(4)
A.anything
B.everything
C.smething
D.nthing
(5)
A.act
B.hpe
C.lse
D.appear
(6)
A.scared
B.tired
C.wrried
D.bred
(7)
A.talent
B.news
C.jke
D.rle
(8)
A.brke
B.bught
C.built
D.drew
(9)
A.villager
B.reprter
C.writer
D.winner
(10)
A.Als
B.Clearly
C.Hwever
D.Luckily
(11)
A.with
B.fr
C.at
D.in
(12)
A.mind
B.expect
C.stand
D.enjy
(13)
A.never
B.always
C.smetimes
D.hardly
(14)
A.bring ut
B.eat ut
C.blw ut
D.g ut
(15)
A.sng
B.ticket
C.infrmatin
D.shw
cheap taste s big crwded I rder service than meal
Rse
I like ging t Twn Cinema,because it's the clsest (2) my hme.I ften walk there with my cusins n weekends.
Linda
I like Happy Cinema.It's pretty ppular.Many peple g there t see the latest(最新的) mvies. (3) it's very expensive.I nly g there three times a year.
Jasn
I ften g t June Cinema.It's the cheapest and it has(4) mst cmfrtable seats.It's a little far away frm my hme,but I like riding my bike t g there.On my way hme I ften g t Uncle Bb's. (5) are many kinds f hamburgers.They're delicius.
Ma Liang is a pr by and he really lves painting.He always uses his magic brush t fight against the bad peple in the village.The cartn The Magic Brush came ut in 1955.
A grup f little tadples try t find their mther.The stry is very simple,but it needs cmplex technlgy(复杂的技术) t shw the artistic style f ink(水墨) painting.Little Tadples Lking fr Mm was first watched in 1961.
The Mnkey King:Uprar in Heaven(1961﹣1964)is a clr cartn.It is frm the Chinese nvel(小说) Jurney t the West.The cartn is successful.Almst all peple like the great mnkey Sun Wukng.
T beat(打败) tw bad persns,an ld man grws seven calabashes(葫芦),and they change int 7 bys.They try their best t beat the bad.Calabash Brther(1986)is a masterpiece(杰作) f Chinese paper﹣cutting art.
(1)
A.creative
B.serius
C.hungry
D.utging
(2)
A.quieter
B.smarter
C.lazier
D.yunger
(3)
A.cking
B.talk
C.game
D.sprts
(4)
A.anything
B.everything
C.smething
D.nthing
(5)
A.act
B.hpe
C.lse
D.appear
(6)
A.scared
B.tired
C.wrried
D.bred
(7)
A.talent
B.news
C.jke
D.rle
(8)
A.brke
B.bught
C.built
D.drew
(9)
A.villager
B.reprter
C.writer
D.winner
(10)
A.Als
B.Clearly
C.Hwever
D.Luckily
(11)
A.with
B.fr
C.at
D.in
(12)
A.mind
B.expect
C.stand
D.enjy
(13)
A.never
B.always
C.smetimes
D.hardly
(14)
A.bring ut
B.eat ut
C.blw ut
D.g ut
(15)
A.sng
B.ticket
C.infrmatin
D.shw
cheap taste s big crwded I rder service than meal
Rse
I like ging t Twn Cinema,because it's the clsest (2) t my hme.I ften walk there with my cusins n weekends.
Linda
I like Happy Cinema.It's pretty ppular.Many peple g there t see the latest(最新的) mvies. (3) But it's very expensive.I nly g there three times a year.
Jasn
I ften g t June Cinema.It's the cheapest and it has(4) the mst cmfrtable seats.It's a little far away frm my hme,but I like riding my bike t g there.On my way hme I ften g t Uncle Bb's. (5) There are many kinds f hamburgers.They're delicius.
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