广东省中山市西区铁城初级中学、中山一中2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题（解析版）-A4

这是一份广东省中山市西区铁城初级中学、中山一中2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题（解析版）-A4，共16页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（测试时：70分钟 满分：95分）
一、语法选择 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Several years ag, when I was in Grade Eight, ur teacher gave us a test. I studied hard and did ____1____ in it than last time. Nearly all the questins were easy fr me, ____2____ I stpped when I read the last questin: What’s the name f the wman wh cleans the schl?
I thught that was a jke at that time. I saw ___3___ wman every day. But hw wuld I knw ____4____ name? I had never talked t her befre. In fact, I had even never thught abut ____5____ t her, I started t feel srry. Finally, I handed in my paper. But I ____6____ the last questin.
When the test was ver ne student asked, “Will the last questin cunt int ur grade?” “Of curse,” the teacher said. “In yur life, yu will meet many peple. ____7____ are imprtant. They deserve (值得) yur care, even if yu just smile and say hell ____8____ them.”
I’ve never frgtten that lessn. I ____9____ get t knw all f the peple wh wrk and live arund me. That was, perhaps, the mst imprtant lessn in my life. Later I ____10____ that the wman’s name was Drthy.
1. A. bestB. gdC. betterD. well
2. A. sB. andC. rD. but
3. A. aB. anC. theD. /
4. A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself
5. A. talkingB. talkedC. talkD. t talk
6. A. didn’t finishB. finishedC. was finishingD. wasn’t finishing
7. A. BthB. AllC. NneD. Neither
8. A. tB. abutC. againstD. withut
9. A. mayB. shuldC. mightD. can
10. A. am learningB. will learnC. learnD. learned
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文通过讲述作者在一次考试中遇到一个关于学校清洁工名字的问题，强调了认识和尊重周围每个人的重要性。
【1题详解】
句意：我努力学习并在考试中做得比上次好。
best最好的；gd好的；better更好的；well好，副词。根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级。故选C。
【2题详解】
句意：几乎所有的问题对我来说都很容易，但是我在读到最后一个问题时停了下来：打扫学校的女人叫什么名字？
s所以；and和；r或者；but但是。根据“Nearly all the questins were easy fr me”和“I stpped when I read the last questin”可知，前后为转折关系。故选D。
【3题详解】
句意：我每天都看到那个女人。
a一个，用于辅音因素前；an一个，用于元音音素前；the表示特指；/不填。这里特指作者每天看到的那个女人。故选C。
【4题详解】
句意：但我怎么会知道她的名字呢？
she她；her她的，形容词物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己。此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“name”，表示“她的名字”。故选B。
【5题详解】
句意：事实上，我甚至从未想过要和她说话，我开始感到遗憾。
talking现在分词；talked过去式或过去分词；talk动词原形；t talk动词不定式。介词“abut”后接动名词。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意：但是我没有完成最后一个问题。
didn’t finish一般过去时的否定；finished过去式或过去分词；was finishing过去进行时；wasn’t finishing过去进行时的否定。根据“But”可知，作者没有完成最后一个问题，此处应使用一般过去时的否定。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：所有人都很重要。
Bth两者都；All全部（三者及以上）；Nne没有；Neither两者都不。根据“yu will meet many peple”可知，会遇到很多人，所有人都很重要。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：他们值得你的关心，即使你只是对他们微笑并打个招呼。
t向……；abut关于；against反对；withut没有。say hell t sb.表示“和某人打招呼”，固定短语。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意：我应该去了解所有在我身边工作和生活的人。
may可能；shuld应该；might可能，过去式；can可以。根据上文“They deserve yur care”可知，此处为“我应该去了解所有在我身边工作和生活的人”。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意：后来我得知那个女人的名字是多萝西。
am learning现在进行时；will learn一般将来时；learn一般现在时；learned一般过去时。根据“Later I … that the wman’s name was Drthy.”可知，作者在之后了解到清洁工的名字，应用一般过去时。故选D。
二、完形填空 （本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
Once there lived tw brthers. The elder was called Simn and the yunger Victr. They ____11____ each ther very much, and always tk care f ne anther. Every day they wrked frm mrning ____12____ night, getting as much grain（谷物）as pssible frm their fields.
One late autumn evening after their wrk in the ____13____ was dne, Simn said t his wife, “Victr gt married last mnth. He has many bills（账单）t pay. I think I will put a bag f rice in his barn（谷仓）. “Oh, that’s a gd idea,” said his wife. “But please dn’t tell him,” said Simn, “If he knws I put the rice there, he will ____14____ take it.” S, late that night Simn tk a bag f rice t Victr’s barn. The next day, while lking at his wn barn, he fund ____15____ strange, “I tk a bag f rice t Victr’s huse last night, ____16____ I still have the same number f bags in my barn. ____17____ did that happen?”
Simn decided t take anther bag f rice t his brther’s barn that night. But the next mrning, he fund the ____18____ number f bags in his barn again! “This is very strange,” he thught. That night he ____19____ again. He carried a large bag f rice n his shulder（肩膀）, and walked dwn the rad t his yunger brther’s huse. In the bright mnlight, he culd see anther ____20____ cming dwn the rad. He was carrying smething n his ____21____, t. “Yunger Brther!” Simn cried, “What are yu ding?” “I was ____22____ yu, Older Brther,” said Victr, “Yur family is ____23____ than mine. I thught yu needed mre rice.” The tw brthers quickly ____24____ that they had been taking rice t each ther. They ____25____ what had happened. “It is gd t have a brther like yu,” they bth said. And they lived happily ever after.
11. A. dislikedB. hatedC. lvedD. enjyed
12. A. untilB. atC. thrughD. with
13. A. shpsB. fieldsC. hspitalsD. factries
14. A. neverB. smetimesC. usuallyD. ever
15. A. everythingB. anythingC. nthingD. smething
16. A. sB. andC. butD. r
17. A. HwB. WhatC. WhyD. Where
18. A. smallB. differentC. bigD. same
19. A. plannedB. failedC. hpedD. tried
20. A. brtherB. persnC. sisterD. wife
21. A. backB. shulderC. headD. hand
22. A. prud fB. plite tC. angry withD. wrried abut
23. A. smallerB. richerC. largerD. happier
24. A. rememberB. knwC. believeD. hpe
25. A. laughed abutB. dreamed abutC. pinted atD. shuted at
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一对亲密的兄弟，他们都看到了对方的困难，想法来帮助对方。正是这种无私的兄弟之情让这对兄弟生活得很幸福。
【11题详解】
句意：他们非常爱对方，总是互相照顾。
disliked不喜欢；hated憎恨；lved爱；enjyed享受。根据“and always tk care f ne anther.”可知他们非常爱彼此。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意：他们每天从早到晚地干活，尽可能多地从地里收割谷物。
until直到；at在；thrugh通过；with和。根据“they wrked frm mrning”可知，每天他们工作从早晨直到晚上。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：一个深秋的傍晚，他们在地里干完活后，西蒙对妻子说……
shps商店；fields田地；hspitals医院；factries工厂。根据“getting as much grain（谷物）as pssible frm their fields”可知，此处指的是田里面的活忙完以后。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：如果他知道是我把米放在那里的，他绝对不会吃的。
never从不；smetimes有时；usually通常；ever曾经。根据“But please dn’t tell him”可知，不告诉他是因为他知道后是永远不会去吃的。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：第二天，当他看自己的谷仓时，他发现了一些奇怪的东西。
everything每件东西；anything任何东西；nthing没有东西；smething一些东西。根据“he ”可知，他发现一些奇怪的事情，肯定句中用smething。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：我昨晚带了一袋米去维克多家，但我的谷仓里还有同样数量的米。
s因此；and和，并且；but但是；r或者，否则。联系上下文，可知前后是转折关系。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：怎么会这样？
hw如何；what什么；why为什么；where哪里。根据“did that happen”可知是这件事情是如何发生的。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：但是第二天早上，他又在他的谷仓里发现了同样数量的袋子！
small小的；different不同的；big大的；same相同的。根据“Simn decided t take anther bag f rice t his brther’s barn that night.”可知，第二天早上发现了同样的数量的袋子。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：那天晚上，他又试了一次。
planned计划；failed失败；hped希望；tried尽力，尝试。根据“He carried a large bag f rice n his shulder（肩膀）, and walked dwn the rad t his yunger brther’s huse.”可知，又尝试了一次。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：在明亮的月光下，他看见另一个人从路上走过来。
brther兄弟；persn人；sister姐妹；wife妻子。根据“cming dwn the rad”可知，看见另一个人走来。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：他的肩膀上也扛着什么东西。
back背部；shulder肩膀；head头；hand手。根据“He carried a large bag f rice n his shulder（肩膀）”可知，肩膀上扛着一些东西。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：我很担心你，哥哥。
prud f为……感到骄傲；plite t对……有礼貌；angry with对……感到生气；wrried abut为……担心。根据“Yur family mine. I thught yu needed mre rice”可知，是因为担心，所以才给哥哥送大米。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：你的家庭比我的大。
smaller更小的；richer更富有的；larger更大的；happier更高兴的。根据“I thught yu needed mre rice”可知，需要更多的米，可见比对方家庭更大。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：两兄弟很快就知道他们一直在给对方送米。
remember记得；knw知道；believe相信；hpe希望。根据“they had been taking rice t each ther.”可知，兄弟俩知道了彼此这样做的原因。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：他们对发生的事情哈哈大笑。
laughed abut笑对；dreamed abut梦想；pined at指着；shuted at对……大喊。根据“They had been taking rice t each ther”和“It is gd t have a brther like yu”可知，两人对发生的事情感到很开心。故选A。
三、阅读理解 （本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
Every Clud Has a Silver Lining
26. What happened t Claire?
A. Her phne fell int the water.B. She went t the TV statin
C. Her brther tk a nice pht.D. Her brther went hiking with her
27. The right rder f Yang’s stry is ________.
①Andrew lst his jb. ②Andrew gt the jb.
③Yang went t the hspital. ④Yang helped Andrew mve things.
A. ③①④②B. ④①③②C. ①④③②D. ②①④③
28. Accrding t the passage, we knw that ________.
A. last mnth Claire went muntain climbing.
B. Sue and her husband was at different schl.
C. Yang was a cmputer prgrammer.
D. Andrew stayed at Yang’s huse when he lst his jb.
29. Frm the passage, we can infer that ________.
A. Charley is the wner f the sunset pht.
B. Pht f the Mnth is a radi statin.
C. Sue was lucky because f the brken car.
D. Andrew gt the jb as a cmputer prgrammer by himself.
30. ________ has the similar meaning t the title Every Clud Has a Silver Lining.
A. If yu wrk hard, yur dream will cme true.
B. Smetimes smething gd cmes ut f a bad thing.
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
D. Never give up when facing difficulties.
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是三个人分享他们的经历，证明了“塞翁失马，焉知非福”的道理。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“Anyway, I drpped my phne in the water”可知，Claire的手机掉进了水里。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第三栏“Sme weeks ag, I helped a Malaysian friend Andrew mve his things int my huse. He lst his jb and needed a place t stay. But I hurt my back when carrying sme heavy bxes. It was really bad, s I had t g t the hspital. Anyway, I saw an advertisement fr a cmputer prgrammer at the hspital. I called my friend, and he gt the jb! At least his clud had a silver lining!”可知，杨的故事顺序为：①安德鲁失去了工作；④杨帮安德鲁搬东西；③杨去了医院；②安德鲁得到了这份工作。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第三栏“Sme weeks ag, I helped a Malaysian friend Andrew mve his things int my huse. He lst his jb and needed a place t stay.”可知，安德鲁失业了，住进了杨的房子。故选D。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据表格第二栏可知，苏因车故障而不得乘公交上学，途中遇到一个人并建立了深厚感情，最终结婚并组成家庭。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。通读完全可知，本文是三个人分享他们的经历，证明了“塞翁失马，焉知非福”的道理。选项B“有时候坏事反而会变成好事。”符合题意。故选B。
B
Yu’re cmplaining t yur parents abut smething. Maybe yur cmputer isn’t gd enugh t play the new games. Or yur friends’ bikes are better than yurs. Then yu hear...
“When I was at yur age, there weren’t any cmputer games r vide games. And I didn’t get a bike until I was 16. And it was a secnd-hand bike. Als it was t big fr me!”
S, is it really true that life is better fr kids nw? The answer is yes. Many kids can get mre things than their parents. There are fewer children in a family nw, s parents have mre mney t spend n each children.
Technlgy started bringing many changes t ur wrld after 1990. Thirty years ag, there were n small cmputers r different kinds f smart phnes. But nw sme peple even can’t live withut them!
Hwever, in this technlgy age, we ften spend mre time at hme. Kids aren’t as healthy as they were in the past because they dn’t spend their time n exercise. They surf the Internet and watch TV in their free time. And, althugh yung peple still keep in tuch with their friends, sme peple think kids tday aren’t as sciable as they were in the past.
31. ________ might say the wrds in Paragraph 2.
A. KidsB. Kids’ friendsC. Kids’ parentsD. Teachers
32. Kids have mre things nw because ________ accrding t the passage.
A. things are cheaper than befreB. their parents dn’t have t many children
C. their parents have lts f mneyD. they need mre things t live a happy life
33. In the writer’s pinin, kids shuld ________ nw.
A. knw mre abut new technlgyB. d mre sprts
C. talk with their parents ftenD. d hmewrk with their friends
34. The underlined wrd “sciable” in the last paragraph means ________.
A. utgingB. trueC. pleasantD. kind-hearted
35. In which part f a magazine can we read the passage?
A. Sprts.B. Study.C. Art.D. Life.
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文将青少年现在的生活和过去的生活做对比，详细地介绍了他们生活的变化之大。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Yu’re cmplaining t yur parents abut smething.”和“Then yu hear …”可推断出，第二段是父母们的回答。故选C。
32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“There are fewer children in a family nw, s parents have mre mney t spend n each children.”可知，现在每个家庭的孩子少了，所以他们拥有了更多东西。故选B。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Hwever, in this technlgy age, we ften spend mre time at hme. Kids aren’t as healthy as they were in the past because they dn’t spend their time n exercise.”可知，作者认为现在的孩子需要做更多的运动。故选B。
【34题详解】
词句猜测题。根据最后一段“And, althugh yung peple still keep in tuch with their friends, sme peple think kids tday aren’t as sciable as they were in the past.”可知，有些人认为现在的孩子不像过去那样善于交际，可推测出sciable意为“善于交际的；外向的”。故选A。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文将青少年现在的生活和过去的生活做对比，详细地介绍了他们生活的变化之大。可推断出，本文应出自杂志的生活板块。故选D。
C
左栏是5个人物的个人信息，请在右栏为他们找一位朋友，将信息进行匹配。
【答案】36. C 37. D
38. A 39. B
40. G
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了5个人各自需要的朋友。
【36题详解】
根据“She is trying t find a friend wh is utging and can tell jkes.”可知，Tng Bchi希望有一个讲笑话的朋友，选项C“我是一个中学生。我知道很多有趣的事情。我很有趣，总是能让我的朋友们笑。我擅长讲笑话。”符合语境，故选C。
【37题详解】
根据“He wants t find a friend wh likes reading.”可知，希望有一个喜欢阅读的朋友，选项D“我比班上任何一个学生都安静。阅读是我的爱好之一。我总是去图书馆看书。我也是一个很好的倾听者。”符合语境，故选D。
【38题详解】
根据“She has truble in learning English.”可知，希望有一个人帮助她学英语，选项A“我不太喜欢运动，但我喜欢和爸爸一起去钓鱼。这很有趣。我的英语很好，而且成绩总是很好。”符合语境，故选A。
【39题详解】
根据“He has visited lts f places f interest and is planning his winter vacatin. He wants a friend wh is like him.”可知，希望有一个和他兴趣爱好相同的朋友，选项B“我喜欢环游世界。和一些朋友一起旅行是有趣和令人兴奋的。旅行也是了解世界和结交更多新朋友的好方法。”符合语境，故选B。
【40题详解】
根据“He needs a friend wh is gd at Chinese music.”可知，需要一个擅长中国音乐的朋友。选项G“你好，我是Katherine，是星海音乐学院的学生。我在中国音乐方面很有天赋。我经常参加歌唱比赛，还得了不少奖。”符合语境，故选G。
四、短文填空 （本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
My best friend is Lisa. She is als my cusin.
We ften hang ut tgether. On Saturdays, I always g t the library with her. We read bks and d ur hmewrk there. She studies ___41___ than me s she ften helps me with my hmewrk. Lisa ften helps t bring ut the best in me ___42___ I am becming better and better. And I am better ___43___ sprts, s I ften teach her t play tennis after finishing hmewrk. And we g t the mvies nce a mnth. As fr me, hanging ut with friends is nt nly a lt f fun because her jkes can make me laugh ___44___ but als helps me keep friendship. ___45___ time tgether helps us stay clse.
Fr example, I ___46___ t d anything interesting with her last summer vacatin. S we went t ___47___ friend’s farm in the cuntryside. ___48___ was great. We fed sme ___49___ and saw sme baby pigs. They were s cute. She taught me hw t take care f them. Still n ne seemed t be bred as we get enugh healthy fd and tk quite a few phts there.
As the saying ges, a true friend ____50____ fr yur hand and tuches yur heart. I knw she cares abut me and I wish we are gd friends frever.
【答案】41. harder
42. s 43. at
44. ludly 45. Spending
46. decided
47. a 48. Everything
49. hens 50. reaches
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者与她最好的朋友Lisa一起度过的快乐时光。
【41题详解】
句意：她学习比我努力，所以她经常帮我做作业。根据“She studies”和备选词可知，此处表示“学习努力”，hard“努力地”，后有than，应用副词比较级harder。故填harder。
【42题详解】
句意：Lisa经常帮助我发挥出最好的一面，因此我变得越来越好。根据“Lisa ften helps t bring ut the best in me”和“I am becming better and better”可知，前后为因果关系，前因后果，s“因此”符合。故填s。
【43题详解】
句意：而在运动方面，我更擅长，所以我经常在完成作业后教她打网球。be better at sth.“更擅长某事”，固定短语。故填at。
【44题详解】
句意：对我来说，和朋友一起出去不仅非常有趣，因为她的笑话能让我大声笑出来，而且还能帮我保持友谊。根据“make me laugh”和备选词可知，此处表示“大声笑”。lud“大声的”，此处应用副词ludly修饰动词laugh。故填ludly。
【45题详解】
句意：一起度过的时间帮助我们保持亲密。根据“time tgether”和备选词可知，此处表示“一起度过的时间”，spend“度过”，应用动名词作主语，首字母大写。故填Spending。
【46题详解】
句意：例如，去年暑假我决定和她一起做些有趣的事情。根据“I ... t d anything interesting”和备选词可知，此处为“决定做……”，decide“决定”，由“last summer vacatin”可知，时态为一般过去时。故填decided。
【47题详解】
句意：所以我们去了乡下一个朋友的农场。根据“… friend’s farm”可知，此处表示“一个朋友的农场”，friend是以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a“一个”。故填a。
【48题详解】
句意：一切都很好。根据“was great”和备选词可知，此处为“一切都很好”，everything“一切”，首字母需大写。故填Everything。
【49题详解】
句意：我们喂了一些母鸡，看到了一些小猪宝宝。根据“We fed sme”和备选词可知，此处为“喂了一些鸡”，hen“母鸡”，前有sme修饰，应用名词复数。故填hens。
【50题详解】
句意：正如俗话所说，一个真正的朋友会伸出援手并触动你的心。根据“fr yur hand”和备选词可知，此处表示“一个真正的朋友会伸出援手”，reach“伸出”，主语是a true friend，时态为一般现在时，应用其三单形式reaches。故填reaches。
五、读写综合 （本大题分为A、B两部分； 共25分）
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
This week, I asked my classmates abut their vacatins. Here are sme f their answers.
Linda went t Sydney, Australia. The weather was sunny and the peple were friendly t her. She went there by plane and the air trip was relaxing. She went t Sydney Opera Huse. It was wnderful. She had a great vacatin.
Alice went t visit her aunt. At first the weather was rainy and wet. She had t stay at the huse. She watched TV but the TV shws were bring. Later n, the weather gt better. S she went shpping with her aunt. The shp assistants were all friendly and kind. She bught smething nice fr herself.
Peter stayed at hme. First he did his hmewrk. It was a little difficult. Then he played cmputer games. They were interesting. He thught his vacatin was OK.
51. What was the weather like in Sydney?
__________________________________________________
52. Wh did Alice g t visit?
__________________________________________________
53. Hw did Alice like the TV shws?
__________________________________________________
54. What did Peter d at hme?
__________________________________________________
55. Hw many peple did the writer ask abut their vacatins?
__________________________________________________
B. 书面表达
56. 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
假设你是李华，你很喜欢旅游，去年暑假你去了广州，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英语写一篇短文，分享你的广州之旅。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文； 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数70左右。
My trip t Guangzhu
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】51. The weather was sunny in Sydney.
52. She visited her aunt.
53. They were bring.
54. He did his hmewrk and played cmputer games.
55. The writer asked three peple abut their hlidays in ttal.
56. 例文：
My Trip t Guangzhu
Last summer, I went n a trip t Guangzhu. It was an amazing experience! The weather was ht and humid, but that didn’t stp me frm explring the city. I visited many famus landmarks like the Cantn Twer and the Five Ram Statues. The fd in Guangzhu was delicius, especially the dim sum. I als enjyed shpping at the Beijing Rad Pedestrian Street. Overall, my trip t Guangzhu was unfrgettable. I can’t wait t g back again!
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍作者的几个同学是如何度过他们的假期的。
【51题详解】
根据文章第二段中“Linda went t Sydney, Australia. The weather was sunny and the peple were friendly t her.”可知悉尼天气晴朗，句首字母大写。故填The weather was sunny in Sydney.
【52题详解】
根据文章第二段中“Alice went t visit her aunt.”可知爱丽丝拜访了她的阿姨。故填She visited her aunt.
【53题详解】
根据文章第三段中“She watched TV but the TV shws were bring.”可知她觉得电视很无聊，句首字母大写。故填They were bring.
【54题详解】
根据文章最后一段中“Peter stayed at hme. First he did his hmewrk. It was a little difficult. Then he played cmputer games.”可知他在家写了作业玩了游戏，句首字母大写。故填He did his hmewrk and played cmputer games.
【55题详解】
根据文章第二段中“Linda went t Sydney, Australia. The weather was sunny and the peple were friendly t her.”、第三段中“Alice went t visit her aunt.”和最后一段中“Peter stayed at hme. First he did his hmewrk. It was a little difficult. Then he played cmputer games.”可知作者一共问了三个人他们的假期，句首字母大写。故填The writer asked three peple abut their hlidays in ttal.
【56题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：以“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，描写广州之旅的时间、地点和天气；
第二步，描写在广州的活动；
第三步，描写自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①enjy ding喜欢做……
②can’t wait t d等不及做……
[高分句型]
Claire, America
Smetimes smething gd cmes ut f a bad thing. Last mnth, I tk a pht f an amazing sunset ver a lake when hiking in a park. Then I decided t send it t my brther Charley. Anyway, I drpped my phne in the water, OMG! I lst all my phts and my phne. Well, luckily, Charley sent my sunset pht t the TV statin. Tday, they chse it fr Pht f the Mnth, and I wn a new camera. Maybe every clud has a silver lining!
Sue, Canada
Ten years ag, my car brke dwn n my way t schl. I didn’t have enugh mney t fix it, s that term I had t get up at 5:00 a.m. every day t take the bus. One cld, wet mrning, I felt really tired. But this guy started talking t me n the bus, and he really made me laugh! I als fund that we studied at the same schl. We exchanged phne numbers, and the rest is histry. Ten years later, we’re married with tw children. Oh, and a new car! Every clud has a silver lining!
Yang China
Sme weeks ag, I helped a Malaysian friend Andrew mve his things int my huse. He lst his jb and needed a place t stay. But I hurt my back when carrying sme heavy bxes. It was really bad, s I had t g t the hspital. Anyway, I saw an advertisement fr a cmputer prgrammer at the hspital. I called my friend, and he gt the jb! At least his clud had a silver lining! Thugh I d have my huse all t myself again.
____36____. Tng Bchi, a left-behind girl, is very quiet and shy. She is trying t find a friend wh is utging and can tell jkes.
____37____ Ye Lujie, an animal lver, thinks friends shuld be different s that they can learn frm each ther. He wants t find a friend wh likes reading.
____38____. Lai Mengting hpes t find a friend wh can help her with her English. She has truble in learning English.
____39____. Ga Zihe likes traveling. He has visited lts f places f interest and is planning his winter vacatin. He wants a friend wh is like him.
____40____. Jim takes an interest in Chinese music. He likes listening t Chinese sngs nline. He needs a friend wh is gd at Chinese music.
A. I dn’t like sprts very much, but I like ging fishing with my dad. It’s great fun. I have a gd cmmand f (精通) English and always get gd grades in it.
B. I like traveling arund the wrld. It’s interesting and exciting t travel with sme friends. Traveling is als a gd way t learn the wrld and make mre new friends.
C. I am a middle schl student. I knw lts f interesting things. I am funny and can always make my friends laugh. I’m gd at telling jkes.
D. I am quieter than any ther student in my class. Reading is ne f my hbbies. I always g t the library t read bks. I am a gd listener t.
E. I really hate dancing. It’s t difficult fr me. I’m very gd at singing and like teaching thers hw t sing. But I knw little abut Chinese music.
F. I really lve sccer. I’m in the sccer club and I play it fur times a week. I als like vlleyball and I play it a lt in summer. But I am nt gd at telling jkes.
G. Hell, I am Katherine, a student in Xinghai Music Cllege. I am talented in Chinese music. I ften take part in (参加) singing cmpetitins and have gt quite a few prizes.
a try everything decide hen hard give spend reach at s lud