重庆市涪陵外国语学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

这是一份重庆市涪陵外国语学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题，共13页。试卷主要包含了5分，共30分）， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
第Ⅰ卷
Ⅰ. 听力测试。（每小题1.5分，共30分）
第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1. A. Fine, thanks.B. I think s.C. Hw d yu d?
2. A. Of curse nt.B. Yes, I'd lve t.C. Srry, I wn't.
3. A. Yes, yu may.B. Speaking.C. Yes, I am.
4. A. I teach in a schl.B. A pliceman like my father. C. Sprts clthes.
5. A. Of curse, yu culd.B. Thank yu.C. Of curse, here yu are.
6. A. Gd idea.B. Yes, please.C. I wn't g.
第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选 出正确答案。
7. A. Ask the by.B.By herself.C. Ask the girl.
8. A. By bus.B. Ride a bike.C. On ft.
9. A. In her desk.B. In her bag.C. On her desk.
10. A. At 8: 40.B. At 8:50.C. At 9: 00.
11. A. Math.B. English.C. Chinese.
12. A.She has a headache.B. She has a fever. C.She has a cld.
第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正 确答案。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
Where may the talk happen?
A. In a schl.B. In a hspital.C. At hme.
14. What's wrng with the by?
A. He has the flu.B. Nt t eat anything.C. He can't g t schl.
听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
Hw lng des the wman watch TV every evening?
A. Tw t three hurs.B. Five hurs.C. Three t fur hurs.
16. What prgram des the wman nt like?
A. News.B. Sprts.C. Films.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
Wh did Mrs. Henry ask fr help when she culdn't find her cat?
A. Her neighbr.B. Her husband.C. The plice.
18. What was the clr f Mrs. Henry's cat?
A. Black.B. White.C. Brwn.
19. What did Mrs. Henry think f her cat?
A. Friendly.B. Small and beautiful.C. Clever.
20. Was the cat really trying t call Mrs. Henry at that time?
A. N, it didn't.B. N, it wasn't.C. Yes, it was.
Ⅱ. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
21．He didn’t sleep ________ last night. He wants t have a ________ rest nw.
A．gd, gdB．gd, wellC．well, gd
22．— ________ have yu been like this?
— Three days.
A．Hw ftenB．Hw manyC．Hw lng
23．All the Chinese peple were ________ when they heard ur cuntry wn first place. It was really ________.
A．exciting, excitedB．excited, excitingC．exciting, exciting
24．The wman eats ________ fd, s she is ________ fat.
A．t much, t manyB．much t, t muchC．t much, much t
25．Jane, yu just have a cugh. ________ the dctr’s advice, yu will get well sn.
A．FllwB．HaveC．Listen
26．—Must we keep the windw _______ all the time?
—N, yu dn’t have t.
A．peningB．penedC． pen
27．In summer, we can ften see many peple ________ in the sea.
A．swimB．swimmingC．swims
28．She is nt ________ t put up the picture. She needs a chair t stand n.
A．enugh tallB．tall enughC．enugh shrt
29．There's _______. She can g t schl this afternn.
A．smething serius B．serius nthing C．nthing serius
30．It's raining hard utside. S we _______ stay in the classrm.
A．mustB．mayC．have t
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
We smetimes catch a cld. Each persn 31 tw r three clds every year. There is n effective cure (特效药) fr cld, 32 there are sme suggestins fr yu t prevent a cld.
First, yu can keep away frm a cld by 33 healthy habits (习惯). Begin by eating 34 fd. Eat lts f fruit and vegetables and drink milk and juice. Get enugh sleep at night and d lts f exercise.
Next, yu shuld try preventing the cld viruses (病毒). 35 peple cugh, the cld virus ges int the air. S yu had better stay away 36 large crwds. D nt share things like a drinking cup with smene 37 .
Last, washing yur hands is als a gd 38 t prevent a cld. By washing yur hands, 39 can stp the virus. The cld virus may be n the things like telephnes and mney. And yu’d better nt shake anther 40 hand.
Fllwing the suggestins until dctrs find a way t stp the cld viruses.
31．A．hasB．winsC．passes
32．A．sB．andC．but
33．A．likingB．playingC．having
34．A．terribleB．healthyC．delicius
35．A．WhereB．WhyC．When
36．A．frmB．frC．f
37．A．therB．elseC．anther
38．A．exampleB．wayC．line
39．A．yurB．yurselfC．yu
40．A．persnsB．persns’C．persn’s
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分）
A
41．Peple can’t g t Sweet Tmates ________ fr a meal.
A．n SundayB．n MndayC．n TuesdayD．n Thursday
42．Anna lives near Wangfujing, and she may call ________ t rder the meal.
A．(010) 2332 6531 B．(010) 2369 1473
C．(010) 2341 1182D．(010) 2369 7341
43．Mr. and Mrs. Black visited Sweet Tmates with their tw kids, Sara, aged 10 and Tm, aged 5. Hw much shuld they pay fr the meal?
A．￥110.B．￥120.C．￥150.D．￥180.
B
Yu are what yu eat
Keeping better eating habits can help yu reduce (减少) disease. A healthy eating plan means chsing the right fds t eat and preparing fds in a healthy way.
___________
D yu ften change yur tthbrush? Maybe yu think it is nt necessary. A study shws ld tthbrushes bring disease. Yu shuld ften change yur tthbrush.
Exercise
Swimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and sme ther activities can help yu stay healthy. Yu shuld exercise at least three times a week and fr twenty minutes r mre each time. D it.
Plan ut yur life
Yu shuld have breakfast befre yu g t schl. Have a prper (合适的) meal fr lunch. Fllw a healthy diet.
44．What’s the passage mainly abut?
A．Healthy fd.B．Healthy lifestyle (生活方式).
C．Junk fd.D．Healthy sprts.
45．What is the best title (标题) fr the secnd paragraph?
A．Man’s disease B．Disease
C．Watch（当心） the tthbrush D．Yur bathrm
46．At least hw lng shuld yu exercise each time?
A．Twenty minutes. B．Fifteen minutes.
C．Five minutes.D．Ten minutes.
47．Frm the passage, we knw ________ can help us stay healthy.
A．prper dietB．exercise
C．sleep and exerciseD．prper diet and exercise
C
My father is seventy-five years ld this year. But he lks very yung. He lks like a sixty-year-ld man. Nw he can d everything all by himself. Fr example, he cks, washes clthes, des the husewrk and s n.
Every mrning, my father ges ut with a radi. He listens t the music r the news and ges t the park t play taijiquan. In the park, he talks and laughs with ther ld peple. After cming back frm the park, he begins t have breakfast and then he ges t the university (大学) fr the ld. He learns drawing there. In the afternn, he plays n the cmputer fr abut ne r tw hurs. After supper he watches TV and learns abut the wrld. He ges t bed at abut eight ’clck. He never stays up. He likes t share his ways f keeping healthy with thers.
Are yu healthy? If nt, what d yu learn frm my father’s secret f keeping healthy?
48．The writer’s father will be ________years ld next year.
A．60 B．61C．75D．76
49．The passage desn’t tell us whether the writer’s father can ________.
A．play taijiquan B．swimC．wash clthesD．ck
50．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．The writer’s father is a yung man.
B．The writer’s father ges t bed early.
C．The writer’s father is a cmputer fan.
D．N ne knws why the writer’s father lks yung.
51．The writer’s father ges t ________t play taijiquan.
A．the schlB．the universityC．the parkD．the z
D
PQ Hspital is an institutin（机构） fr the insane (精神病的) . There is always smething happening.
“Dctr, I have a running nse. I think I have a cld,” said a patient（病人） called Jacksn. “Dn’t wrry. I’ll give yu sme medicine, ” replied the dctr. “N, I’d like a cigarette instead.”
The next mrning the head f the hspital annunced (宣布) , “A leader will cme t learn abut yur health. If any f yu says ‘I have a cld, a headache, a stmachache r a fever … ’ , all f yu will have nthing fr lunch.” Sn the leader came. He began t speak, “I’m glad t see yu all are fine. Smene says yu’re insane but I dn’t think s. Maybe yu nly have a cld, a headache, a stmachache r … ” Just then Jacksn rushed ut and hit the leader in the face. “D yu hpe all f us will have nthing fr lunch?”
52．Jacksn was ne f the ________ in PQ Hspital.
A．dctrsB．patientsC．leaders
53．Jacksn liked ________ better than ________ .
A．cigarettes; medicine
B．medicine; cigarettes
C．playing jkes; wrking
54．Jacksn hit the leader because he mistk (把……误认为) the leader fr ________.
A．a dctrB．a patientC．a nurse
55．Accrding t the passage, wrking in PQ Hspital is ________.
A．bringB．sillyC．hard
E
It is a cld and dry winter mrning. When yu wake up, yu feel that yur thrat (喉咙) hurts. Yu begin t sneeze (打喷嚏) and later yu may cugh. Yu must have a cld. Wait a mment. Culd it just be a cmmn cld r the flu that’s been ging arund?
A cld gives yu a runny nse and a cugh. But it’s usually easy t deal with. Sme peple take medicine while thers have herbal tea r chicken sup. Yu feel better after a week.
On the ther hand, the flu can be much mre dangerus. It usually gives yu a fever. Smetimes it can cause death. Accrding t an American magazine, the wrst flu killed (造成死亡) abut 50 millin peple frm 1918 t 1919.
Dn’t wrry. If yu get a flu vaccine (疫苗), it can prtect yu frm getting the virus (病毒). Flu vaccines wrk by giving the bdy a small number f flu. This causes yur bdy t develp antibdies (抗体). S next time yu get viruses, the flu, the antibdies will help yu.
The flu virus changes every few years. Therefre, there are s many types f flu, such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibdies fr ne type f flu can’t help us against all types f flu. That’s why we need t get the vaccine every year.
Hwever, healthy habits may als help stp yu frm develping a cld r flu. Washing yur hands ften helps stp yu frm getting viruses. It is als imprtant t get regular exercise and eat healthy fd. All these can help yu strengthen yur immune system (免疫系统).
56．Where can we read the passage?
A．Family.B．Hbbies.C．Health.D．Envirnment.
57．Accrding t the passage, which is TRUE f the flu?
A．It is easy t deal with.B．It desn’t give yu a fever.
C．It first happened in 1919.D．It can kill peple smetimes.
58．If yu get a flu vaccine, ________.
A．yur bdy will develp antibdies
B．yu will get a large number f flu viruses
C．it can’t prtect yu frm getting the flu virus
D．it wn’t cause yur bdy t develp antibdies
59．What des the underlined wrd “strengthen” prbably mean in Chinese?
A．增强B．减轻C．痊愈D．适应
V. 情景运用。（每小题1分，共5分)
从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，使其完整通顺。
A: What’s the matter, Mr. Smith?
B: 60 I can’t d any wrk, dctr,
A: D yu have a cugh?
B: N, I dn’t have a cugh.
A: 61
B: Yes, I sleep very well.
A: 62
B: N, I dn’t have breakfast. And I have nly a little fd fr lunch and supper because I want t keep thin.
A: Oh, I see. 63 Yu need t eat mre fd and have three meals a day. 64
B: N, I dn’t d any exercise.
A: Yu’d better d sme exercise every day.
B: Thank yu very much.
A．D yu d exercise every day?
B．I’m nt feeling well.
C．D yu have breakfast every mrning?
D．D yu sleep well at night?
E．There’s nthing wrng with yu.
F. Is there nthing wrng with yu?
G. I feel well.
60. 61. 62. 63. 64.
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（共9分）
Hell, bys and girls! I’m Sarah. I like TV shws. D yu like them?
Last Mnday I went t a middle schl and asked sme students abut their favrite shws. Here are their answers.
Tm, an eleven-year-ld by, likes watching game shws because he thinks they are relaxing. His classmate, Jim, can’t stand sap peras. He says they are bring and they are fr mthers. But he really likes talk shws because they are enjyable. Rack is a big by. He thinks game shws are better than sitcms. He can try t guess the answers t the questins.
I think the clest shws f all are actin mvies. Everyne enjys watching them. They are exciting.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
65．Des Tm like actin mvies ?

66．When did Sarah ask sme students abut their favrite shws?

67．Wh des Jim think sap peras are fr?

D yu like TV shws? Why r why nt?

Ⅶ. 句型转换。（每空1分，共10分）
69．Yur bedrm lks very tidy and clean.（改为否定句）
Yur bedrm very tidy r clean.
70．吸烟对我们的健康有害。（汉译英）
is bad fr ur .
71．—Must I eat a lt f vegetables?（对其进行肯定回答和否定回答）
—Yes, yu .
—N, yu .
72．The bys went ut thrugh the back dr. （对画线部分提问）
the bys g ut?
73．Yu mustn't stay up late at night. (同义句)
up late at night.
Ⅷ. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分)
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Did yu g t a dentist befre? D yu knw hw t take care 74 yur teeth? It’s necessary t have 75 (health) teeth. They can help yu speak clearly (清楚地) and make yu lk gd. But many children dn’t care abut their teeth. They have a tthache smetimes. Their bad teeth even cause ther health 76 . Want t have healthy teeth? Fllw my 77 .
It’s nt right t brush yur teeth nly nce a day. Brush yur teeth at nce after each 78 . Fd debris (残渣) can make yur teeth ill slwly. And yu shuld brush all f yur teeth, nt just fr frnt nes. Spend sme time n the teeth alng the sides and in the back. Take yur time 79 yu are brushing. Spend at least three minutes each time yu brush. Be sure yur tthbrush is sft (柔软的) and change a new ne every three mnths. Ask the dentist t check yur teeth nce a year. Als, yu must have healthy 80 habits. Eat lts f fruit and vegetables and drink water instead f drinks.
In fact, mst knw the knwledge (知识) well. If yu want t have white and healthy teeth, yu’d better frce 81 t d these.
74. ________ 75. ________ 76. ________ 77. ________
78. ________ 79. ________ 80. ________ 81. ________
Ⅸ. 书面表达。（20分）
82.中学生的行为习惯直接影响着自身的健康成长。请以“Hw t Keep Healthy”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。
要求：
1. 短文必须包含表格提示中的所有信息（不要逐字翻译）；
2. 词数：80左右（短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名，校名和地名。
Hw t Keep Healthy
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sweet Tmates
Eat as much as yu can!
Say gdbye t any meat, enjy fruit and vegetables!
Adult（成人） ￥60
Child ￥30 (age 6～10) free (age under 6)
·Save ￥5 (Cupn (优惠券) in Sunday’s China Daily)
·First ten n the 2nd Sunday each mnth—get ne free delicius chclate
Opening hurs:
11:00 a.m.～10:00 p.m. (Tuesday～Friday)
10:00 a.m.～11:00 p.m. (Saturday Sunday)
Clsed n Mnday
Our stres in Beijing:
·Xidan: (010) 2332 6531
·Wangfujing: (010) 2369 1473
·Zhngguancun: (010) 2341 1182
好习惯
坏习惯
1. 早睡早起；
2. 一周锻炼三或四次；
3. 一天刷两次牙。
4. 多吃水果和蔬菜。
5. 其他
1. 经常熬夜；
2. 常吃快餐食品；
3. 去学校不吃早餐。
4. 其他