外研版（三起）2024五年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go?同步测试题

这是一份外研版（三起）2024五年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go?同步测试题，共16页。试卷主要包含了听音排序，听音，选择正确答案，单选题，情景选择，用单词正确形式填空，选词/短语填空，按要求填空，词形转换等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听音排序
1．Listen and number. 听录音，给下面的图片标序号。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
二、听音，选择正确答案
2．听录音，给问句选择正确的答语。
A．I fell ff my bike and hurt my ft. B．I went t Sydney. C． We went by train.
D．It was gd. E. He bught sme gifts.
1. 2. 3.
4. 5.
3．Listen and chse. 听录音，选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. We t the park fr a picnic.
A．want B．went C． will
( ) 2. My friend and I rde _____ a yesterday.
A．hrse B．bike C． huse
( ) 3. Hw _____ yur summer hliday?
A．is B．were C． was
( ) 4. We went there plane.
A．bye B．by C． buy
( ) 5. She went t buy sme _____.
A．fd B．fruit C． fish
三、单选题
( ) 4．We will arrive ______ June.
A．inB．nC．at
( ) 5．Cme and lk _______ my phts frm the Labur Day hliday.
A．inB．nC．at
( ) 6．One dg has fur legs. Three dgs have _______ legs.
A．twentyB．twelveC．fur
( ) 7．I went _______last Sunday.
A．fishingB．t fishC．fish
( ) 8．Thank yu ________ giving me s much help.
A．tB．frC．withD．in
四、情景选择
( ) 9．It means yu______ make nise in the library.
A．shuldB．shuldn'tC．can
( ) 10．The cat is______ cute.
A．sB．gdC．well
( ) 11．The shw was s bring that I left the hall_________it was ver.
A．afterB．befreC．thughD．until
( ) 12．Jhn ________ a bike last Saturday.
A．rideB．ridesC．rde
( ) 13．They went there ________ eleven 'clck in the mrning.
A．atB．tC．fr
五、用单词正确形式填空
14．Hw did yu g t (this) places?
15．I (visit) my grandma yesterday.
16．Lingling (take) a bus ride in Lndn last week.
17．I (send) a pstcard t my friend last week.
18．What did Daming (d)?
六、选词/短语填空
从括号里选择合适的单词填在横线上。
19．I like pandas (gd/best).
20．— (Hw/What) d yu g t schl?
—By bike.
21．It tk us (a/an) hur and ten minutes.
22．Did Lingling (like/liked) the Lndn Eye?
23．We visited Hainan (in/at) the weekend.
七、按要求填空
24．根据对话内容填入所缺单词，使对话意思完整，每空只填一词。
A: Gd afternn, Tm.
B: Gd afternn, Lucy. Nice ________ see yu here.
A: I ________ t this neighburhd last Mnday.
B:________ t my neighburhd.
A: Thank yu. ________ the way, I want t ________ sme fd fr supper. Where is the grcery shp?
B: G ________ ________ this rad. When yu ________ t the main street, turn right. And turn right ________. Yu will see a blue building n the left. It's ________ tfind.
A: Thank yu very much.
B: Nt at all.
八、词形转换
25．根据要求写单词。
1. tw（序数词）
2. f（同音词）
3. pht（复数）
4. lk（第三人称单数）
5. will nt（缩写形式）
6. culd（否定形式）
7. August（缩写形式）
8. camp（现在分词）
9. grape（复数）
10. they（宾格）
九、语音/词汇判断
26．判断下列单词画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同
⑴________ A．water B．what C． wh
⑵________ A．clean B．clck C． class
⑶________ A．eat B．tea C． bread
⑷________ A．sing B．lng C． sng
⑸________ A．fd B．bk C． lk
十、对划线部分提问
改写句子。
27．The teacher was in the park a mment ag. (改一般疑问句并做否定回答)
________ the teacher in the park a mment ag?
N, he ______.
28．His friends ate apples yesterday. (改否定句)
His friends _________ _________ apples yesterday.
29．Ma Bing was in the classrm just nw.(对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ Ma Bing just nw?
30．We sang sme English sngs last week. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ yu _______ last week?.
31．They are having a party nw. (用yesterday改写句子)
They ________ a party yesterday.
十一、排序题
32．Read and number.读一读，给下列句子排列顺序.
( ) I went t Beijing.
( ) I ate Beijing Duck.
( ) Oh, it's far frm here. Hw did yu g there?
( ) What did yu eat?
( ) I went there by train.
( ) Did yu eat gd fd?
( ) Where did yu g n yur hliday?
( ) Yes, I did.
十二、汉译英：单词/短语
我是小小翻译家
33．周末
34．许多地方
35．大英博物馆
36．大本钟
37．伦敦眼
38．乘公共汽车
39．坐船旅行
40．在河上
41．上星期天
42．玩得愉快
十三、中英互译：单词/短语
43．英汉互译。
1. Sunds great!

2. I tk lts f pictures in Sanya.

3. It was s warm in Hainan.

4. 我吃了新鲜的食物。

5. 我在那儿骑自行车。

十四、填内容补全对话/短文
44．根据首字母提示补全对话
Amy: What happened?
Tim: I 1. f________ ff and 2. h________ my leg last Sunday.
Amy: I’m srry. Are yu all 3. r________?
Tim: I’m OK nw. Where did yu g last Sunday?
Amy: I went t the farm and I 4. r________ a hrse.
Tim: That’s interesting! 5. W________ did yu g with?
Amy: My parents.
十五、选内容补全对话/短文
45．选择合适的句子补全对话。
Jhn: Lily, where did yu g at the weekend?
Lily:
Jhn: What did yu d there?
Lily:
Jhn:
Lily: We went there by bus.
Jhn:
Lily: Yes, I did.
十六、阅读判断
Last Sunday, Sandy went t the amusement park (游乐园) with her mther, In the park, she played very happily. She drve the ty car and tk many phts there. But when they gt hme, Sandy didn't feel well. Her mther tk her t see a dctr. The dctr tk her temperature(体温). It's high. The dctr gave her sme pills (药丸) and asked her t have a gd rest. Sn she gt well.
( ) 46．Sandy went t the museum last Sunday.
( ) 47．Sandy had a gd time in the park.
( ) 48．Sandy's father stayed with(待在一起) her all day.
( ) 49．The dctr didn't take Sandy's temperature.
十七、阅读选择
I’m n a bus n a rainy day. It’s time t g hme. A wman with a dg gets n the bus. It is a big dg and its feet are nt clean. I dn’t want the dg t sit near me. But the wman says t the cnductr (售票员), “Oh, I pay fr (付款) my dg. Can he sit here like the ther peple?” The cnductr lks at the dg and says, “Yes, madam. But like the ther peple, he must nt put his feet n the chair.”
( ) 50．I’m ging hme ________ nw.
A．by bikeB．by busC．by car
( ) 51．What d I see?
A．A bus.B．A by.C．A wman with a big dg.
( ) 52．I dn’t want the dg t sit near me, because _________.
A．the dg is bigB．the dg isn’t cleanC．the dg has n ticket
( ) 53．Why d the wman and the dg get n the bus?
A．It’s a rainy day.B．N ne is n the bus.C．The dg can sit.
( ) 54．The meaning f the cnductr’s wrds is _________.
A．the dg’s feet are like the ther peple
B．the dg must like a man
C．the dg must nt sit n the chair
十八、任务型阅读
55．根据短文内容，判断(T)正误(F）。
Sarah went t Dalian with her friends ver her hliday. They went there by train. On Mnday, they went t a beautiful beach. The weather was sunny and ht. S they had great fun playing in the winter. In the afternn, they went shpping. But there were s many peple in the shpping center, s they didn’t enjy themselves. On Tuesday they went t a museum. It was bring. On Wednesday the weather was cl. S they played basketball. They played all the mrning. It was really fun. On Thursday they went t the z and saw many animals. And then they came back by ship.
( ) 1. Sarah and her friends went t Dalian by ship.
( ) 2. They went t a museum n Tuesday.
( ) 3. It was very ht n Wednesday.
( ) 4. They played tennis n a cl day.
( ) 5. On Mnday they went t a beautiful beach.
十九、仿写句子
仿照例子，用所给词造句(时态为过去时)。
例: (they, supermarket, by bus, shpping)
They went t the supermarket by bus. They did sme shpping there.
56．they, schl, by schl bus, had classes

57．we, z, by car, saw tigers

58．yu, park, n ft, ran

59．I, hme, by car, hmewrk

60．she, wrk, by subway, wrked

二十、提纲作文
61．作文：
介绍自己上周去哪里了？干什么了？
Where did yu g last weekend?
What did yu d last weekend?
要求：与主题有关、条理清楚、语句通顺、标点正确、书写规范。
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________A．Did yu like there?
B．I went t Lndn.
C． Hw did yu g t that place?
D．I visited the Lndn Eye.
参考答案：
1． 5 4 1 2 3
【详解】1. bught gifts 2. rde a hrse 3. tk pictures 4. went swimming 5. went fishing
2． 1. C 2. B 3. E 4. D 5. A
【详解】1. Hw did yu g t Shanghai?
2. Where did yu g ver yur hliday?
3. What did Jhn d last weekend?
4. Hw was yur summer hliday?
5. What happened?
3． 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A
【详解】1. We went t the park fr a picnic.
2. B: My friend and I rde a bike yesterday.
3. Hw was yur summer hliday?
4. G: We went there by plane.
5. She went t buy sme fd.
4．A
【详解】此题考查介词的用法，题干的句意为：我们将会在六月到达。月份前使用介词in,故答案为A。
5．C
【详解】略
6．B
【详解】一只狗有四条腿，三只狗有12条腿。
7．A
【详解】略
8．B
【详解】句意：谢谢你给我这么多的帮助。thank yu fr ding sth谢谢你为我做某事。故选B。
9．B
【详解】略
10．A
【详解】所给选项的意思依次是“A如此，多么；B 好的；C 好地”，句意是“这只猫是如此可爱。”那么本题应该选A。
11．B
【详解】思路分析：本题考查的是连词的用法用法。
名师解析：after意为在...之后;befre 意为在...之前，根据具体语境还可理解为还没有...就...，趁着还没...就...;until意为直到……才；thugh意为在...中，直到。本题题意是，这个演出太无聊了，我没等结束就离开了。答案是B。
易错提示：在做本题时容易混淆after, befre, until,和thugh的用法。
12．C
【详解】略
13．A
【详解】略
14．these
【详解】句意：你（你们）如何去这些地方？本题考查指示代词，places地方（复数），this这个，单数，要变成复数these这些，修饰places，故答案为these。
15．visited
【详解】句意：昨天我看望了我的奶奶。时间是昨天，动词应该用过去式visited。故答案为visited。
16．tk
【详解】句意：玲玲上周乘坐公交车在伦敦旅游。本题考查动词的形式，last week上周，句子为一般过去时，动词要用过去式，take过去式为tk，故答案为tk。
17．sent
【详解】句意：上周我寄给我朋友一张明信片。时间为上周，动词应该用过去式sent。故答案为sent。
18．d
【详解】句意：大明做了什么？助动词did后跟动词原形，故答案为d。
19．best 20．Hw 21．an 22．like 23．at
【分析】19．略
20．略
21．略
22．略
23．略
【点睛】
24．t；came；Welcme；By；buy；straight；alng；get；again；easy
【详解】本题考查情景交际。此类题需要通读对话，根据整体的对话内容判断主要意思，然后再根据具体的答语或下文提示来填入所缺单词。
①本题省略了形式主语it和系动词it's。考查的是形容词后面加t d不定式,由对话可知，横线处应该填t。即答案是t。
②给出的时态标志是last Mnday上周一。属于过去时态，可知横线处应该填cme的过去式came，故答案为came。
③推测句意：欢迎来到我们的居住区。可知横线处应该填Welcme，故答案为Welcme。
④推测句意：谢谢。________，我想买一些食物做晚饭。由the way可以推测出前面的介词是by，by the way通常表示对话的内容发生转折，这里这个人是新来这个小区的，什么都不熟悉，是想顺便问一下去商店的路。可知横线处应该填By，by the way 意思是顺便问一下，故答案为By。
⑤由句子I want t ____ sme fd fr supper.我想要_____一些食物做晚饭可以推测是买一些，由want t后面加动词原形可知，横线处应该填buy，即答案是buy.
⑥⑦做这两个题要联系上下文，由B说的这些话来推测，他是给A指路，根据g和this rad和When yu _____ t the main street, turn right.可知应该是沿着这条路直走，可知横线处应该填straight alng，故答案为straightalng。
⑧推测句意：当你到达这条主大街的时候，右拐。可知横线处应该填get，它的意思是到达，故答案为get。
⑨根据上下文，When yu ______ t the main street, turn right. And turn right ______.当你到达主大街的时候，右拐。然后___右拐，可见前面已经右拐了一次了，又出现了一个右拐，肯定是想表达再一次右拐的意思。可知横线处应该填again，它的意思是再一次，又一次的意思，故答案为again。句意：再右拐。
⑩推测句意：很容易找到。可知横线处应该填easy，它的意思是容易的的意思，故答案为easy。
易错提示：不联系上下文，盲目的填单词。比如第2小题容易出错，往往会忽略了last Mnday这个表示过去时间的短语，没填单词的过去式。
25． 1. secnd 2. ff 3. phts 4. lks 5. wn’t 6. culdn’t 7. Aug. 8. camping 9. grapes 10. them
【详解】略
26．F；T；F；T；T
【详解】（1）根据water和what中划线部分发音/w/；wh中划线部分发音/h/可知，三者发音不同。故答案为F。
（2）根据clean；clck和class中划线部分发音/k/可知，三者发音相同。故选T。
（3）根据eat和tea中划线字母发音/i:/；bread中划线字母发音/e/可知，故选F。
（4）根据sing，lng，sng中划线字母发音/ŋ/可知，三者发音相同。故选T。
（5）根据fd，bk和lk中划线部分字母发音/u/可知，三者发音相同。故选T。
【点评】考查单词中字母的发音。
27．Was, wasn’t 28．didn’t eat 29．Where was 30．What did d 31．had
【解析】27．题干句子动词是was，变一般疑问句was直接提前，其余不变。否定回答直接在was后加nt，可缩写成wasn’t. 所以答案是Was, wasn’t.
28．题干句子动词是ate，变否定句需用助动词didn’t，然后ate变回原形eat，所以答案是didn’t eat.
29．画线部分in the classrm表示地点，所以疑问词用where，然后was提前，其余部分不变即可，所以答案是Where was.
30．画线部分sang sme English sngs表示所做的事，所以疑问词用what；句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，实义动词是d代替，所以答案是What did d.
31．yesterday表示句子用一般过去时，所以are having部分应改为have的过去式had，所以答案是had.
32．2,8,3,7,4,5,1,6
【详解】略
33．at the weekend 34．lts f places 35．the British Museum 36．Big Ben 37．Lndn eye 38．by bus 39．take a bat trip 40．alng the river 41．last Sunday 42．had a gd day
【解析】略
43． 1. 听起来真不错。 2. 我在三亚拍了很多照片。 3. 海南的天气很暖和。 4. I ate fresh fd. 5. I rde a bike there.
【详解】1. Sund意为“听起来”，其单三形式为sunds，great意为“极好的”，故答案为听起来真不错。
2.该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用take的过去式tk，lts f意为“许多”，take pictures意为“拍照”，in Sanya意为“在三亚”，故答案为我在三亚拍了很多照片。
3. 该句时态为一般过去时，主语it（它）为单数第三人称，动词用is的过去式was，s 意为“如此”，warm意为“温暖”，in Hainan意为“在海南”，故答案为海南的天气很暖和。
4. 该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用eat（吃）的过去式ate， fresh意为“新鲜的”，fd意为“食物”，故答案为I ate fresh fd。
5. 该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用ride（骑行）的过去式rde，a bike意为“自行车”， there意为“在那里”，故答案为I rde a bike there。
44．1. fell 2. hurt 3. right 4. rde 5. Wh/ Whm
【详解】(1)“ fall ff”意为“跌落”, fall的过去式为fell。
(2) hurt意为“(使)受伤”, hurt的过去式为hurt。
(3) “ Are yu all right?”用于询问对方的身体状况。
(4) “ ride a hrse”意为“骑马”, ride的过去式为rde。
(5)从Amy的答语“ My parents.”可以判断Tim要询问Amy和谁一起去的,所以此空填Wh/ Whm。
45． B D C A
【解析】略
46．F 47．T 48．F 49．F
【解析】46．该句意为Sandy上周日去了博物馆。短文中句子Last Sunday , Sandy went t the amusement park(游乐园) with her mther上周日Sandy和她的妈妈去了游乐园。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
47．该句意为Sandy在公园玩得很开心。短文中句子In the park, she played very happily. 在公园她玩得很开心。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
48．该句意为Sandy的爸爸一整天都和她待在一起。短文中句子Last Sunday , Sandy went t the amusement park with her mther上周日Sandy和她的妈妈去了游乐园。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
49．该句意为医生没有量Sandy的温度。短文中句子The dctr tk her temperature医生量了她的温度。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
50．B 51．C 52．B 53．A 54．C
【分析】50．由"I'm n a bus n a rainy day. It's time t g hme.”可知，我坐公交回家。故选B。
51．由"A wman with a dg gets n the bus.”可知，我看到一个女士带着一条狗上车了。故选C。
52．由"It is a big dg and its feet are nt clean.”可知，我不想让狗靠近我，是因为它的脚不干净。故选B。
53．由"I'm n a bus n a rainy day.”可知，他们上车是因为下雨了。故选A。
54．售票员的意思是如果狗的脚可以不放在座位上，那它就可以坐着，但显然不行。故选C。
【点睛】考查阅读理解。
55．1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T
【详解】略
56．They went t schl by schl bus. They had classes there. 57．We went t the z by car. We saw tigers there. 58．Yu went t the park n ft. Yu ran there. 59．I went hme by car. I did my hmewrk there. 60．She went t wrk by subway. She wrked there.
【分析】例句句意：他们乘坐公共汽车去超市了。他们在那购物了。时态是一般过去时态，句子结构是主语+went t+地点+ 交通方式。主语+谓语+there.
56．they他们，schl学校，by schl bus乘坐校车，had classes上课，仿照例句可写成句子：他们乘坐校车去学校。他们在那上课。故答案为They went t schl by schl bus. They had classes there.
57．we我们，z动物园，by car开车，saw tigers看老虎。仿照例句写成句子：我们开车去动物园，我们在那看老虎了。故答案为We went t the z by car. We saw tigers there.
58．yu你，park公园，n ft步行，ran跑步。仿照例句可写成句子：你步行去公园，你在那跑步。故答案为Yu went t the park n ft. Yu ran there.
59．I我，hme家，by car开车，hmewrk写作业。仿照例句可写成句子：我开车回家。我在那写作业了。went hme是回家，d my hmewrk是写作业，d的过去式是did，故答案为I went hme by car. I did my hmewrk there.
60．she她，wrk工作，by subway乘地铁，wrked工作。仿照例句可写句子：她坐地铁去上班。她在那工作。went t wrk是去上班，故答案为She went t wrk by subway. She wrked there.
61．略
【详解】略