广东省惠州市北大培文大亚湾实验学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份广东省惠州市北大培文大亚湾实验学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案），共15页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，情景对话，语法选择，阅读理解，配对阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

A.听句子：根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图回答问题。每小题听两遍。
1．（1分）Where is the cuntry Malawi？
A.
B.
C.
2．（1分）Hw did Linda g t Guangzhu University this mrning？
A.
B.
C.
3．（1分）What did Helen's aunt teach her t play？
A.
B.
C.
4．（1分）What vegetables did Jack have fr lunch？
A.
B.
C.
5．（1分）What animal des Martin like mst？
A.
B.
C.
B.听对话 根据所听内容，回答问题，在每小题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
6．（1分）Hw ften des Tm g t the mvies？
A.Once a week.
B.Every day.
C.Never.
7．（1分）Where has Jim stayed fr three years？
A.In England.
B.In Australia.
C.In the USA.
8．（1分）Wh has a new camera？
A.Jerry.
B.Mary.
C.Henry.
9．（1分）What's wrng with the man？
A.He has a stmachache.
B.He has a tthache.
C.He likes eating.
10．（1分）What is Lily like？
A.She's utging.
B.She's cute.
C.She's quiet.
11．（2分）（1）When des Adam watch a sccer match？
A.Every Saturday mrning.
B.Every Saturday afternn.
C.Every Sunday afternn.
（2）Hw many sprts are they talking abut？
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
12．（3分）（1）Where is Mary ging fr summer camp？
A.T Guangxi.
B.T Beijing.
C.T Shanghai.
（2）Why can't the by g with Mary？
A.Because his mther is ill.
B.Because he must learn English during the hliday.
C.Because he desn't like t g ut.
（3）Hw lng will they stay there？
A.Fr abut tw mnths.
B.Fr abut tw weeks.
C.Fr abut tw days.
C.听独白 请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍
13．（5分）（1）Hw ld is Meg's brther？
A.12.
B.4.
C.9.
（2）What des Meg like very much？
A.Salad.
B.Tmates.
C.Ice﹣cream.
（3）When is Meg's mther's birthday？
A.On January 21st.
B.On January 31st.
C.On February 21st.
（4）Where is the birthday cake？
A.On the TV.
B.On the table.
C.On the sfa.
（5）Hw many peple are there in Meg's family？
A.3.
B.5.
C.6.
D.听填信息 你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
14．（5分）
二、情景对话：请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
15．（5分）Lisa：Hi，Jhn!（1）
Jhn：It was great.I went t the z with my parents n Saturday and visited my grandparents n Sunday.What abut yu？
Lisa：On Saturday mrning，I rde my bike arund the city.And n Sunday afternn，I went swimming with my cusin.
Jhn：（2）
Lisa：Yes.I like cycling and swimming，s I usually g cycling and swimming n weekends.
Jhn：That's great.（3）
Lisa：Yeah，they are really gd exercise fr me.And it's gd fr the envirnment.
Jhn：（4）
Lisa：Thank yu.（5）
Jhn：OK!It's a gd idea.
A.Hw was yur weekend？
B.They are gd fr yur health.
C.What abut ging cycling with me next week？
D.I will g with yu next time.
E.D yu ften g cycling and swimming n weekends？
F.Yu are really a green persn.
三、语法选择。 在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在括号内。
16．（10分）Kate and Jim are wife and husband.Like many New Age Travelers，they dn't live in a huse，but in a truck.Fr abut three years （1） mved arund the cuntry with ther travelers.Nw their daughter，Lucy，is fur years ld（2） their life and cme back t the city.But Jim likes the travelling life.He thinks they shuld live n the rad."We have a lt f gd friends here.We live in the pen air.（3） fresh the air is!
If we like a place，we stay （4） sme time.If we dn't like it，we mve n.I dn't like cities.Yu must live in （5） small bx and yu shuld wrk hard all the time t get enugh mney t live.That's nt life.We shuld stay away frm cities.Lucy is a nice girl.She （6） learn real things abut life with us n the rad，"Jim says.
"Yes，I like this kind f life （7） than the city life.Travelling is interesting in spring and summer.But winter is（8） difficult.It is s cld that Lucy gets ill every winter.The mst imprtant thing，I think，is that Lucy needs a gd educatin（教育）（9） she shuld have her wn friends and a usual life like ther kids.That （10） we must live in ne place.Shall we mve back t the city r nt？"says Kate.
四、完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。
17．（10分）Have yu heard abut friendship amng animals befre？At a （1） in Germany，there is an unusual friendship between a cat and a bear.
One day，sme wrkers in the z saw a black cat in the bear's cage （笼子）.And the tw animals were playing （2） .They even had sme fd tgether.The wrkers were （3） that the small cat gt s well alng with the （4） bear.The bear keeper tried t drive the cat away，but it came back again sn.S he let the cat （5） the bear in the same cage.And later the pair and their unusual friendship became a（n） （6） tpic at the z.After living tgether fr years，the z （7） a new cage fr the bear.But the cat was still in the （8） ne，s it always walked arund angrily and cried t be with the bear.Finally they lived tgether again and gt clser than befre.They becme ne f the mst （9） stars in the z.
Smetimes it may be natural fr animals t have their wn ideas abut （10） .Peple can't just hpe animals make gd friends with the same kind.
五、阅读理解。 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
18．（10分）Are yu a fan f Jay Chu？D yu want t hear his new single Wn't Cry？D yu still want t hear his famus and beautiful sngs such as Nunchakus（《双截棍》），East Wind Breaks（《东风破》），Thusands f Miles Away（《千里之外》）（《青花瓷》） and s n？Then dn't miss this pprtunity f Jay Chu's Cncert 2020.Here yu can enjy all his mst famus sngs and his new single.
（1）The cncert will last fr days.
A．tw
B．three
C．fur
D．five
（2）We can listen t Jay Chu's music at .
A．the Magnlia Grand Theatre
B．Huaxin shpping mall
C．Xinhua Bkstre
D．the restaurant
（3）We can arrive at the theatre at .
A．9：00 pm
B．7：00 pm
C．6：45 pm
D．6：30 pm
（4）Han Meimei is a 13﹣year﹣ld middle schl student.She wants t g t the cncert with her parents.They need t pay yuan.
A．800
B．1，200
C．1，400
D．1，500
（5）Which f the fllwing is TRUE？
A．The theatre is n the right f Huaxin shpping mall.
B．There is a bkstre near Huaxin shpping mall.
C．The cncert will last fr abut three hurs.
D．Peple can't g t the cncert by bus.
19．（10分）Sme Western cuntries say that China is ne f the wrld's biggest greenhuse gas emitters （温室气体排放者）.But in fact，ur gvernment has taken actin actively t struggle with climate change.
Firstly，the public are educated t pay mre attentin t the envirnment.As the gvernment expects，the peple have reached a very high level f knwing lw﹣carbn ecnmy（低碳经济），listen t the radi r read newspapers，yu'll find lw﹣carbn lifestyle has becme a fashin.Secndly，nuclear pwer statins and slar pwer statins in the deserts.Of curse，within a lng time，the gvernment has been making laws t punish thse peple wh dare t damage the envirnment.Besides，sme scientists have suggested that greening the deserts is mre imprtant than develping new frms f energy.Their latest research shws that 80% f the CO2 in the atmsphere cmes frm land use.
As we knw，China hasn't achieved a balance between the green lifestyle and the ecnmic grwth，but we are n the way.We'll take mre actin t reduce the greenhuse gas emissin.
（1）Accrding t the passage，peple in China knw abut lw carbn.
A．little
B．much
C．nthing
D．everything
（2）Accrding t the secnd paragraph， is nt the renewable energy.
A．wind
B．cal
C．slar pwer
D．nuclear pwer
（3）Hw many ways are mentined t struggle with climate change？
A．Tw
B．Three.
C．Fur.
D．Five.
（4）What's the meaning f the underlined wrd "atmsphere" in the secnd paragraph？
A．大气
B．氧气
C．氢气
D．雾气
（5）Frm the passage，we knw that ur gvernment is trying hard t .
A．develp renewable energy
B．change the climate
C．prtect the envirnment
D．educate the public
六、配对阅读。
20．（10分）
七、短文填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
21．（15分）
Hw did we help t save ur earth this week？Let me tell yu.
First，my family tried t（1） electricity（电）.We never left the lights n when leaving the rms.We turned ff the TV（2） nbdy was watching it.Mum nly used cld water in the washing machine.
（3） ，we started recycling（循环利用） this week.We tried t write n bth sides f ur paper（4） bags fr bttles，paper and fd.Mum kept the plastic shpping （5） frm the supermarket t use them again as rubbish bags.
Third，my family started t save water.（6） stpped taking lng baths and had shrt shwers instead.We washed the tilet （7） used water.Mum and Dad used less water t d the washing.My sister and I didn't leave（8） tap（水龙头） running when we were brushing ur teeth.
At （9） ，Mum and Dad began t save gas（汽油）.Mum used t drive us t schl，but nw my sister and I（10） riding ur bikes t schl.It's hard wrk but gd exercise!
八、回答问题 请阅读下面一篇关于食品安全问题的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
22．（10分）Keep Mre Fd n the Table
It's said that in sme parts f the wrld，peple are facing the prblem f hunger.S what can we d t help them？Here are sme suggestins.
Ck frm the fridge
Start with the fresh fds.If yu have sme in the fridge，use them first.Make a meal with what yu have gt instead f running ut t the supermarket fr smething else.
Learn t read the labels
"Best﹣befre"and"use﹣ by"dates are imprtant.Learn t knw the different perids f fds and knw hw t ck them at the right time.Fr example，black bananas are prper fr baking.Fresh vegetables are gd in sups，and bread that is nt fresh can be turned int small pieces.
Use the freezer（冷冻室）
The freezer can keep fds fresh until yu are ready t ck them，and stre the cked fds until yu're ready t eat them.It's als the best place fr the remaining fds.Mark the date f the fds，s it's easy t find the fds yu need t eat first and yu will never leave them there fr t lng.
Shp with a list
Plan meals ahead f time s that yu knw exactly what t buy.Ding this helps reduce fd waste because it's pssible t buy t much f a certain fd and then frget t eat r ck it later.
（1）Hw many suggestins des the writer give us？
（2）Why are"best﹣befre"and"use﹣by"dates imprtant？
（3）What shuld we d with the bread that is nt fresh？
（4）What can keep fds fresh accrding t the passage？
（5）D we need t plan meals ahead f time？
九、书面表达
23．（15分）现在，食品安全是人们关注和担心的一个问题。我们怎样才能确保饮食安全呢？请你以"Eat Safely"为题，根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文发表你的见解。
作文要求：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题已经给出，不计入总词数。
Eat Safely
____
参考答案
二、情景对话：请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
15．【答案】AEBFC
三、语法选择。 在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在括号内。
16．【答案】BABCC CCBAB
四、完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。
17．【答案】BCDBC CACDD
五、阅读理解。 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
18．【答案】BADCB
19．【答案】BBCAC
六、配对阅读。
20．【答案】EADBG
七、短文填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
21．【答案】（1）save（2）when（3）Secnd（4）different（5）bags（6）We（7）with（8）the（9）last（10）began
八、回答问题 请阅读下面一篇关于食品安全问题的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
22．【答案】（1）Fur suggestins.
（2）Because we can learn t knw the different perids f fds and knw hw t ck them at the right time.
（3）We can turn it int small pieces.
（4）The freezer.
（5）Yes.
九、书面表达
23．【答案】
Eat Safely
Nwadays，many peple are mre and mre wrried abut fd safety because there are many fd safety prblems in the wrld.Hw t eat safely.Here are my suggestins .
First，we'd better eat at hme and try nt t eat ut.Secnd，we shuld ck the fd in a prper way；sme uncked fd is bad fr us.Third，it's safer t buy fresh fd；we mustn't buy the fd stred fr a lng time r ut f date
.If yu can fllw the advice，I think yu can eat healthily and safely.Tw talks in the schl this week
Speaker
Mr Brwn frm Canada
Mr White frm（3）
Tpic
（1）
The wrld's ppulatin
Language
（2）
English
Time
At 10：30 n Tuesday mrning
At 3：30 n （4） afternn
Place
The schl library
The（5）
（1）A.them
B.they
C.their
（2）A.t change
B.change
C.t changing
（3）A.What
B.Hw
C.What a
（4）A.in
B.at
C.fr
（5）A.the
B.an
C.a
（6）A.must
B.need
C.can
（7）A.gd
B.best
C.better
（8）A.never
B.always
C.already
（9）A.and
B.but
C.r
（10）A.meant
B.means
C.was meaning
（1）
A．garden
B．z
C．frest
D．park
（2）
A．freely
B．angrily
C．happily
D．carefully
（3）
A．scared
B．interested
C．excited
D．surprised
（4）
A．small
B．large
C．high
D．tall
（5）
A．fight with
B．meet with
C．live with
D．talk with
（6）
A．main
B．imprtant
C．ht
D．warm
（7）
A．made
B．lst
C．tk
D．left
（8）
A．small
B．new
C．ld
D．ugly
（9）
A．utging
B．dangerus
C．imprtant
D．ppular
（10）
A．future
B．habit
C．lifestyle
D．friendship
Date：Octber 5th～Octber 7th
Place：The Magnlia Grand Theatre
Time：7：00 pm～9：00 pm
Price：600 yuan fr an adult
Half the price fr a cllege student with a student card
200 yuan fr teenagers aged 12—16
◆The theatre is acrss frm Xinhua Bkstre and Huaxin shpping mall.Yu can take the N.10 bus there.
◆Please arrive half an hur earlier r yu can't get int the theatre.
◆Children wh are belw 110 centimeters are nt allwed t cme int the theatre.Please dn't bring any fd r drinks，either.
Fr mre infrmatin，yu can visit ur website https： r yu can call us at 23331035.
（1） Mrs.Wang's eight﹣year﹣ld sn Lucas is interested in swimming，s she wants him t take sme swimming lessns during the summer vacatin.
（2） Mama's English teacher advises him t buy sme newspapers t read and s sme exercises in rder t imprve his English.
（3） Xingxing's father is very busy n the weekdays.But tday is Saturday.He is ging t watch a mvie with Xingxing.
（4） Mary hpes that she can imprve dancing.She wants t jin a club r center t practice dancing and prepare fr the dancing cmpetitin next mnth.
（5） Mrs.Zhang wants t buy sme vides fr her husband n his birthday because he likes watching vides in his free time.
A．21st Century
This is a newspaper fr English learners f all levels.Children can find sme latest news r interesting stries here，and after reading there are always sme exercises fr them t finish.
B．Yimei Children's Activity Center
The singing，and dancing lessns are great.We have the best teachers here.Tel：8873﹣6566.Add：N.54 Baiyun Rad.
C．Babysitting Service Center
Are yu busy in yur wrk but have t take care f yur child？We can ffer help because we have the mst caring and patient babysitters here.Tel：8592﹣6124.
D．Blue Sky Theater
There will be all kinds f mvies fr different ages n weekends.Besides，we have the best service and the mst cmfrtable seats fr yu.Just enjy yur film!
E.Swimming Club
It's fr children aged 5 t 12!D yu want t swim well this summer vacatin？Cme and jin us!Call us at 2251﹣3356.
F.The Red Crss
Mney and clthes are bth accepted t help the peple in flded areas.If yu are happy t help thers，then jin us!
G.Guangzhu's Biggest Audi and Vide Market
It's lcated in（位于）3rd Dashatu Rad.We have the latest and the mst ppular vides n shelves.Please feel free t pick up what yu need!
when bag in save last we different with why the begin tw