牛津译林版七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练 期末必考题型之阅读理解20篇（含答案）

这是一份牛津译林版七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练 期末必考题型之阅读理解20篇（含答案），共27页。试卷主要包含了50B．3，80，B．66，20等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（2022上·江苏泰州·七年级统考期末）The fllwing is a menu f Jrdan Bar. Breakfast（frm 7:30 t 10:30）
Orange, tmat, apple juice--------------0.75 Grapefruit（柚子）half--------------0.65
Bananas-----------------------0.75 1 egg, tast and cffee----------1. 25
2 eggs, tast and cffee------1. 50 Biled r fried eggs with bacn-2. 95
Biled r fried eggs with sausage—2. 90 Small rder f pancakes---------1.79
Large rder f pancakes-------2. 00 Cffee--------------------------0.35
Tea---------------------------0.25 Ht chclate-------------------0.30
Milk--------------------------0.20
Anything yu want, wish yu have a healthy breakfast and a nice day.
1．When can yu have breakfast in the bar?
A．At 6:30 a.m.B．At 7:00 p. m.C．At 8:00 a.m.D．At 11:00 a.m.
2．Hw much is a tmat juice?
A．0.50B．0.65C．0.75D．1. 50
3．What is the price f large rder f pancakes?
A．1.79B．2.00C．2.90D．2.95
4．Smene always has his breakfast here. He has an apple juice, a fried egg with bacn and cffee. Hw much is this breakfast?
A．3.50B．3.95C．4.05D．4.20
5．Which ne is RIGHT?
A．We can’t buy sausage in Jrdan Bar.
B．Jrdan Bar is pen frm 7:30 t 11:30.
C．We can drink cffee, milk and tea in Jrdan Bar.
D．We can’t have a healthy meal in Jrdan Bar.
（2022上·江苏南通·七年级统考期末）A happy child has a hbby. That’s what my mm always says. My hbby is studying the night sky. My sister’s hbby is playing the pian. Many peple have hbbies like urs. But sme peple have strange hbbies.
Jim, a friend f mine, cllects rcks. Everywhere he ges, he stps and lks at rcks. If he finds an interesting ne, he takes it hme and adds it t his cllectin. His mm says that he has t stp. His rm is getting full f rcks.
My mm’s friend cllects salt and pepper shakers (调料瓶). But nt just any salt and pepper shakers. They have t have smething t d with bears. They can have a picture f a bear r lk like a bear.
When I was in Germany last year, I saw a by called David reading a bk n a train. I said t him, “That is a gd bk.” He said. “Yes, it is a gd bk. Yu can see that it has a green cver. I lve cllecting bks with green cvers.” That’s a strange hbby. His dream is t have ne wall in his huse with nly green bks n it.
And as Mm always says, “A happy child has a hbby.” What’s yur hbby?
6．The writer thinks his hbby is nt ______.
A．usualB．strangeC．expensiveD．interesting
7．Why des Jim’s mum say that he has t stp?
A．Because he has gt t many rcks.
B．Because Jim’s mum hates rcks.
C．Because Jim desn’t spend time studying.
D．Because he stps everywhere t lk at rcks.
8．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A．Many peple enjy cllecting things.B．David likes bks with blue cvers.
C．Mm’s friend cllects bear pictures.D．It’s special t like playing the pian.
9．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．Strange hbbiesB．Hw t chse a hbby
C．Hbbies make us happyD．A happy child has a hbby
（2022上·江苏南通·七年级统考期末）Zhang Huichun, 65, is a master f making Wuyi Rck Tea. Wuyi Rck Tea is a kind f Olng tea. The tea trees grw n rck cracks (岩缝) in Wuyi Muntain in Fujian. That’s why it gt its name. Wuyi Rck Tea is famus fr its rich smell. There are different kinds. The best is Dahngpa. In 1980, Zhang Huichun learned t make the tea and pened a tea factry.
T his surprise, the skills were very cmplex (复杂的). After 10 years f learning, he culd finally make the tea by himself.
Zhang said there are 13 steps t make it, including drying, shaking and rasting (焙火). The mst difficult fr him was shaking. It takes strength (力气) and patience (耐心) t shake the tea leaves by hlding the rund bamb trays. “Yu have t decide when the best time is t stp accrding t the clr,” Zhang said. “Smetimes yu stp after shaking dzens f (几十) times, while smetimes it can be hundreds f times. Only years f experience can help yu wrk it ut.
The last step—rasting is als imprtant. It decides the quality (品质). With three stages (阶段), it usually takes mre than 20 hurs! Each stage needs temperatures frm 125℃ t 155℃. Tea makers have t keep a clse eye n the prcess (过程). “Every 50 minutes, yu have t turn ver the leaves, r it might burn (烧焦),” Zhang said.
Althugh he’s already a master, Zhang said he is still learning. “The mst interesting part is that every step is full f changes—different tea trees, weather and temperatures. Every time is an adventure (冒险).”
In recent years, Zhang has ften wrked with schls t train tea makers. “It’s my jb t pass n the traditinal skill,” he said.
10．Why is the tea called Wuyi Rck Tea?
A．Because the tea smells like rcks.
B．Because it is famus fr its rich smell.
C．Because the tea trees grw n rck cracks.
D．Because the tea trees grw in muntains in Fujian.
11．Hw des Zhang Huichun knw when t stp shaking tea leaves?
A．By drying the tea leaves.B．By lking at their clr.
C．By cunting numbers.D．By shaking hundreds f times.
12．Accrding t the passage, we can infer (推断) that ______.
A．it takes tea makers a lng time t shake tea leaves
B．ne has t be very careful when making Wuyi Rck Tea
C．Zhang Huichun wants t change the way f making rck tea
D．it’s interesting and easy fr Zhang Huichun t make the tea
13．What may be the best title fr the passage?
A．A traditinal skill.B．The histry f Wuyi Rck Tea.
C．A master f Wuyi Rck Tea.D．The way f making Wuyi Rck Tea.
（2022上·江苏南通·七年级统考期末）In the mdern wrld, peple have t remember passwrds (密码) fr everything frm their email, t nline banking and Internet shpping.
S it’s easy t understand that many f us wuld pick smething easy fr ur passwrds.
A leaked (泄露的) Yah database shws that the mst ppular passwrds are still “123456” and “passwrd”. Easy nes like “qwerty” and “abc123” are als amng the tp 10, reprted the Daily Mail.
Other tp passwrds include “welcme”, “sunshine” and “ninja”. Many mre peple like t jin their persnal (个人的) infrmatin like their name, year f birth, r birthday tgether.
These peple are trying t make life easy fr themselves. But they are als making it easy fr hackers (黑客) t break int their accunts (账户), experts warned.
Researchers frm UK’s Lancaster University, as well as Peking and Fujian Nrmal universities in China, d a test n passwrds. They try t guess passwrds based n (基于) peple’s persnal infrmatin.
They guessed passwrds fr mre than 73% f rdinary users’ accunts. Hackers culd even break 1/3 f the difficult passwrds in 100 guesses, reprted the Daily Mail. .
S hw can yu make yur passwrds safer? Researchers frm Blmberg Businessweek have sme tips fr yu. .
Upper-casing (大写) yur passwrd is a gd start. Using numbers and/r symbls (符号) in yur passwrd can als be very helpful. Chse a nine-letter passwrd that includes numbers and/r symbls. .
Never use persnal infrmatin as a passwrd. Use different passwrds fr different accunts. Experts suggest that a user shuld change their passwrd every 90 days t keep hackers guessing. .
14．Which f the fllwing is amng the tp 10 accrding t a leaked (泄露的) Yah database?
A．123*456B．abc123C．passwrdsD．qwty
15．What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “safer” mean?
A．更复杂B．更创新C．更安全D．更困难
16．What d researchers advise (建议) us t d?
A．T change the passwrd every day.
B．T use different persnal infrmatin.
C．T use the same passwrd fr different accunts.
D．T jin numbers and symbls tgether in the passwrd.
17．“It takes a hacker’s cmputer hundreds f years t break this!” shuld be put in ______.
A．1B．2C．3D．4
（2022上·江苏淮安·七年级期末）In ur schl, many students lve sprts. Every mrning, we d mrning exercises. We have PE lessns twice(两次)a week, but we d sprts after schl every day.
We like playing ball games. One sprt is basketball. Bys like playing it best, and many f the girls enjy playing it, t. Anther(另一个)sprt is ftball. In every class, there are lts f ftball fans. On sunny days, we ften play ftball. Besides(除了……之外)ball games, sme f the students like running, cycling(骑自行车)and swimming.
We have schl teams f basketball, ftball and badmintn. Our schl teams ften have matches with teams frm ther schls. When there is a match, many students g t watch and cheer fr them. We have a sprts meeting nce(一次)a year. We like sprts very much.
18．We have PE lessns _________.
A．every dayB．twice a weekC．nce a weekD．after schl
19．Which sprt d the bys like best?
A．Ftball.B．Tennis.C．Basketball.D．Running.
20．On sunny days, the students may ________.
A．watch a ftball matchB．play ftball
C．g swimmingD．have a sprts meeting
21．What des the underlined wrd “cheer” mean in Chinese?
A．喝彩B．锻炼C．关心D．支持
22．Which f the fllwing is true(正确的)?
A．Mur schl, everyne lves sprts.B．The bys like basketball but the girls dn’t like it.
C．We have a sprts meeting nce a year.D．We have schl teams f basketball, ftball and tennis.
（2022上·江苏淮安·七年级期末）
23．Yu will pay ________ if yu want t stay in the English Club tr half a year
A．300 yuanB．600 yuanC．1,200 yuanD．2,400 yuan
24．Yu can visit Ocean Museum ________.
A．n SaturdayB．n WednesdayC．n MndayD．any time
（2022上·江苏宿迁·七年级统考期末）D yu knw Single’s Day (Nvember 11)? In China, many peple, even yur parents, g t bed late that night. They g shpping nline t get big savings (省钱). Well, the U. S. A has smething like it called Black Friday.
Black Friday is the Friday after Thanksgiving. It is n Nvember 29 this year. It is ne f the biggest shpping days in the U. S. A．Peple want t start shpping fr Christmas gifts, s they g shpping n this day t save mney.
It’s called Black Friday because shps used t recrd (记录) sales with black ink (墨水). S when there was a lt f black ink n a page, the shp sld a lt.
On Black Friday, peple g shpping at actual stres (实体店). It is different frm Single’s Day. Peple stand in line (排队) fr hurs. Smetimes they fight ver things because there are nly a few left. TVs, cmputers and vide game systems are sme f peple’s favurite things t buy.
25．Paragraph 3 tells us ________.
A．hw t save mney
B．hw t use ink fr sales
C．why it is called Black Friday
D．hw t use ink fr bkkeeping
26．Which is TRUE abut Single’s Day and Black Friday?
A．Bth f them are n Nvember 11.
B．Peple can save much mney t buy things n bth f the days.
C．Peple g shpping at actual stres n bth f the days.
D．Peple dn’t g t wrk n bth f the days.
27．What is the best title (标题) fr the passage?
A．Single’s Day in China
B．A big shpping day in China
C．Thanksgiving Day in the USA
D．A big shpping day in the USA
（2022上·江苏宿迁·七年级统考期末）
28．Hw much is the rice with chicken?
A．$4.80.B．$5.20.C．$4.50.D．$3.50.
29．What is the meaning f the wrd “Desserts”?
A．面食B．甜点C．饮料D．主食
30．Where d we ften find the menu?
A．In a hspital.B．In a restaurant.C．In a wrkshp.D．In a shp.
（2022上·江苏连云港·七年级统考期末）What class d yu find interesting? Is it science, histry, music r PE? T many students f a schl in Liangjiang New Area, Chngqing, the answer is “cking”.
The schl begins the new class fr its students. In the “cking” class, teachers dn’t ask students t read any bks r lk at the blackbard. They just instruct students hw t make fd. Fr example, with the teachers’ help, students make the nice Chngqing ndles. At the end f the class, students taste the ndles with their classmates.
Nw mre and mre schls begin the “cking” class. Students can study cking skills at schl. When they g back hme, they can ck fr their parents. And this makes parents very happy. They knw it’s imprtant fr their children t have sme life skills. “What an interesting class fr children!” a parent says. “And it will help them a lt in their future life.”
31．What des the underlined wrd “instruct” prbably mean in paragraph 2?
A．Want.B．Keep.C．Study.D．Teach.
32．In the passage, what d students d at the end f a “cking” class?
A．Ask their parents t eat the fd.B．Taste the fd with classmates.
C．Brrw cking bks frm teachers.D．Bring the fd hme fr dinner.
33．What can we knw frm the parent’s wrds?
A．He feels happy abut the class.B．He helps his children ck.
C．He wuld like t have ndles.D．He wants t study cking.
34．Which is the best title fr the passage?
A．Clean SchlB．Happy FamilyC．Interesting ClassD．Favurite Fd
（2022上·江苏连云港·七年级统考期末）In the frest, Snw White was afraid. She did nt knw what t d r where t g. She walked and walked and walked until she came t a little huse. She went int the huse.
In the huse there was a little table with seven little chairs. On the table there were seven little plates and seven little cups. By the side f each plate there was a little knife and a little frk. On each plate there was a piece f bread, a piece f meat, and a ptat.
Snw White was very hungry, s she ate sme f the bread, sme f the meat, and ne f the ptates.
In the crner f the rm there were seven little beds. Snw White was very tired. S she lay dwn n ne f the beds. The small bed was nt cmfrtable. S she lay dwn n each f the beds until she came t the seventh. It was cmfrtable, s she lay dwn and sn fell asleep.
When the sun went dwn, seven dwarfs came int the little huse. It was their hme. They lit seven little candles, and the rm was full f light.
35．What’s paragraph 2 abut?
A．Snw White’s hme.B．Things in the huse.
C．Snw White’s friends.D．Peple in the huse.
36．Hw did Snw White feel in the passage?
①tired ②afraid ③hungry ④angry
A．①②④B．①③④C．②③④D．①②③
37．What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 4 refer t(指代)?
A．The seventh bed.B．The small table.C．The warm light.D．The little chair.
38．Frm the passage, we can knw ________.
A．Snw White lived happily in the frest
B．Snw White ate sme f the dwarfs’ fd
C．seven dwarfs cked sme fd fr Snw White
D．seven dwarfs were at hme when Snw White came
（2022上·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末）
39．Wh ften ges ut fr a picnic with Jan?
A．Her parents.B．Her classmates.C．Her friends.D．Her sister.
40．When des Jan’s sister usually read bks?
A．Frm 11:00 a.m. t 12:00 a. m.B．Frm 2:00 p.m. t 5:00 p.m.
C．Frm 4:30 p.m. t 5:15 p. m.D．Frm 6:00 p.m. t 7:00 p.m.
41．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Jan ften plays basketball fr tw hurs.
B．Jan likes t stay at hme n Saturday.
C．Jan likes t read bks n Wednesday.
D．Jan likes sprts very much.
（2022上·江苏连云港·七年级统考期末）
42．Mrs White wants t buy a sweater in the mall, s she can g t the ________.
A．first flrB．secnd flrC．third flrD．furth flr
43．On the secnd flr, we can ________.
A．have a mealB．see a filmC．water a flwerD．buy a bk
44．What can we knw abut the shpping mall?
A．It pens at 8: 00 a.m.B．It has three flrs.
C．It is a new shpping mall.D．It is near a she shp.
（2022上·江苏宿迁·七年级统考期末）It is summer. The sun is shining brightly. The Grasshpper (蚂蚱) is playing here and there. He has a gd time. The Ants (蚂蚁) are busy ding smething. The Grasshpper thinks it is crazy (疯狂的) f the ants t wrk hard n such a ht day.
The big ant is busy carrying fd hme. The Grasshpper desn’t understand why he is wrking s hard.
“Why nt cme and chat with me?” says the Grasshpper, “Dn’t wrk s hard.”
“I am wrking t save (储蓄) up fd fr the winter.” says ne f the Ants, “I think yu shuld d the same.”
“Winter is far away. There is lts f fd everywhere. Stp wrking. Cme sing and dance with me.” says the Grasshpper. The Ant desn’t stp and ges n with hard wrk.
When winter cmes, the Grasshpper lks arund fr fd in the cld. He is very cld and hungry. He is ging t die (死) because f having n fd. He suddenly thinks f the Ants.
The Grasshpper cmes t the Ants’ huse fr fd. But he sees the Ants are having a gd time with a lt f fd.
—Taken frm Aesp’s Fables
45．Hw des the Grasshpper feel in summer?
A．Hungry.B．Sad.C．Happy.D．Lucky.
46．What is the big ant ding when he sees the Grasshpper?
A．He is playing here and there.B．He is sleeping at hme.
C．He is carrying fd t his hme.D．He is talking with his friends.
47．What des the Grasshpper d after he hears the Ant’s wrds?
A．He still plays.B．He begins t wrk.C．He helps the ant.D．He ges away.
48．What happens t the grasshpper in winter?
A．The grasshpper begins t save fd.
B．The grasshpper ges n its way f life
C．The grasshpper has a gd time with the ants.
D．The grasshpper has n fd and death (死亡) is waiting fr him.
（2022上·江苏徐州·七年级统考期末）“The Spring Festival is nly tw weeks away,” Mr Chen, 82, says with a smile. “I’m lking frward t taking phts with my family members. We’ve been ding this fr ver thirty years.”
Mr Chen was a pliceman. When he was yung, he liked taking phts. With his camera, he recrded (记录) the great changes f his hmetwn Xuzhu ver time. Then in 1992, he gt the idea f recrding the grwth f his wn family. Taking family phts becmes a traditin (传统) fr his family. Nw sme f his grandchildren are wrking and living in ther cities, but they try their best t return hme during the Spring Festival. They get ready fr the special mment. On the early mrning f the secnd day f the Spring Festival, when the whle family gets tgether again, Mr Chen will dress up and wait fr the phts t be taken.
“I enjy sitting by the windw and lking thrugh ld phts,” Mr Chen tells his children. “These phts bring me jy and happiness nce mre.”
49．The underlined part “ding this” in Paragraph 1 means ________.
A．wearing new clthesB．taking family phts
C．having a big dinnerD．giving red packets
50．The 2023 Chinese New Year falls n January 22. On which day d Mr Chen’s family take a family pht f 2023?
A．On January 21.B．On January 22.
C．On January 23.D．On January 24.
51．Frm the passage we knw that ________.
A．Mr Chen liked dressing up when he was yung.
B．Mr Chen’s family members all live in Xuzhu.
C．Mr Chen began taking phts in 1992.
D．Mr Chen’s family is full f lve.
（2022上·江苏徐州·七年级统考期末）
52．Why des Shirley Smith write the letter?
A．T say srry t her sister.B．T tell Simn White gd news.
C．T say thanks t a friend.D．T talk abut the sweater she buys.
53．What is Shirley unhappy with her sweater?
A．Clur and size.B．Clur and price.
C．Design and size.D．Design and price.
54．What is Simn White like?
A．Healthy.B．Smart.C．Helpful.D．Lazy.
（2022上·江苏南通·七年级启东市长江中学校考期末）I am sitting in a statin when I verhear（无意听到）a wman seated behind me say, “What’s the best gift yu ever get? ”
“Well, ” the yung man says, “maybe the gld cin (金币) I get fr graduatin (毕业). ”
“What?” I think abut the questin. Fr me it is a high schl graduatin gift.
“Cngratulatins. ” my grandfather says.
“Ww,” I say, “a spade (铁锹)? ”
“Yes, it’s a spade, ” he says, gently but surely, “stay clse t the land. Dn’t be afraid t dig(挖) in and get a little dirt（灰尘） n yu. ”
“Oh, I wn’t,” I say. I laugh at hw it sunds. He desn’t.
That autumn, I g ff t cllege, and that bright new spade stays untuched n the wall in my parents’ hme. A few years later, I get an ffice jb and have a family. And that graduatin spade makes its way frm my parents’ huse int my wn. I dig gardens, plant trees and bushes. The spade is nthing but a tl (工具). I am just glad t have it. Glad I dn’t have t buy ne.
Nw, 40 years after I get the gift, I still dig hard int the earth, mre ften than ever. It’s mre than （不仅仅）a friend. It’s a reminder f my family. If I get a gld cin that day, I will spend it. But a useful tl with a message abut staying clse t the earth? Priceless.
A few mnths frm nw my daughter （女儿）will finish schl. I have smething t give her befre she mves away. And f curse, when she pens it, she will say, “Ww, ________?”
55．What des the underlined wrd “reminder” mean in Chinese?
A．提醒B．照片C．礼物D．建议
56．Which f the fllwing is best fr “________” in the last paragraph?
A．a keyB．a spadeC．a cinD．a bk
57．What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A．The spade is mre than a tl t the writer.
B．The spade csts Grandfather a lt f mney.
C．His daughter will thrw（扔）away the spade sn.
D．His daughter will give her children a cin.
（2023下·江苏泰州·七年级统考期末）Fr many years, Sudha Mahalingam is interested in adventures(冒险). Her husband desn’t like adventures, s he tells Mahalingam t visit interesting places with a lcal guide(导游). Hwever she desn’t like planned trips. “Planned trips shw yu what they want t shw yu, nt what yu want t see,” Mahalingam says.
Mahalingam takes five t six trips every year. Nw, at the age f 72 she has visited 66 cuntries in all. She takes mst f the trips alne. She ges anywhere she likes. Her last trip t see mnkeys in Madagascar was her favurite adventure mment. “It was an unexplred place nt busy and had very few facilities(设施). I was n a bat fr three days and the bat had n bathrm. It was a difficult trip but I really liked it,” says Mahalingam.
She als lves t write abut her trips and take phts n the way. She talks abut her adventures nline and puts her stries in newspapers and magazines.
Mahalingam says that she des nt get wrried easily and she always lks fr fun n every trip. She als says t wmen travellers, “There is nthing t be afraid f. Mst peple are kind everywhere. Fllw yur heart, and try t find ways t live an amazing life.”
58．Hw many trips des Mahalingam take every year accrding t the passage?
A．5—6.B．66.C．72.D．3.
59．What des the underlined wrd “unexplred” mean in Chinese?
A．无人知道的B．无人涉足的C．无人喜欢的D．无人看见的
60．Why didn’t Mahalingam like planned trips?
A．Because her husband didn’t like them.B．Because she culdn’t see what she wanted t see.
C．Because she wanted t visit many interesting places.D．Because she culd see what the guides want t shw.
61．What can yu infer(推断)abut Mahalingam frm the passage?
A．She desn’t like t travel with her husband.B．She will be afraid f travelling in the future.
C．She likes sharing her adventures with thers.D．She liked travelling nly when she was very yung.
62．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．Mahalingam’s lifeB．Mahalingam’s favurite trip
C．Mahalingam and her husbandD．A 72-year-ld wman’s adventures
（2023下·江苏泰州·七年级统考期末）①Mary entered her new huse n a very ht day last August. She was trying t carry all f her things int the huse, but it was quite hard fr her. After wrking fr ne hur and a half, she stpped fr a rest.
②“I need t have a drink,” she thught. Then Mary saw a glass f water in frnt f her.
③“Here yu are. Yu lk s tired” a sweet vice said.
④Mary lked up and saw a pretty girl in a purple skirt, smiling t her.
⑤“Thanks!” she answered when she tk the glass and drank the water.
⑥“It seems that yu need sme help,” said the girl. Then she began t help carry sme f the bxes int the huse. Mary was very surprised at it, because the bxes were bth heavy and dirty.
⑦Half an hur later, all the bxes were inside the huse. Mary thanked the girl again and again, and the girl said that neighburs shuld help each ther. At that time Mary knew that the girl was called Alice. She was a cllege student and lived n the ther side f the street.
⑧Mary thught that she was very lucky t meet Alice when she gt t the new neighburhd n the first day. It made her feel warm and hpeful t start her new life here.
63．Why was Mary surprised when Alice helped carry the bxes?
A．Because it was very ht that day.B．Because Alice wre a purple skirt.
C．Because Alice gave her a glass f water.D．Because the bxes weren’t light r clean.
64．Hw lng did Mary spend carrying all the things int the huse?
A．An hur.B．Half an hur.C．Tw hurs.D．One and a half hurs.
65．What can we learn frm Paragraph 7?
A．Alice was very helpful.B．Mary was unkind t Alice.
C．Alice lived next t Mary.D．Alice was a middle schl student.
66．Which is the right rder f the things accrding t the passage?
a. Mary thanked Alice again and again. b. Mary gt t the neighburhd.
c. Mary tk the glass f water and drank. d. Alice helped Mary carry things.
e Mary lked up and saw a pretty girl smiling t her
A．a-c-b-d-eB．b-c-e-a-dC．a-b-e-d-cD．b-e-c-d-a
67．Hw did Mary feel after meeting her new friend Alice?
A．Tired and unhappy.B．Warm and hpeful.C．Unlucky and sad.D．Surprised and excited.
（2022上·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末）What is fashin? Fr many peple, fashin just means clthes. In fact (事实上), there is fashin in many ther things, nt nly in clthes. There is fashin in hlidays, restaurants, films and bks. There is als fashin in jbs and building styles.
Fashin always changes. If yu lk at the pictures f peple r things frm the past (过去), yu can find the changes in fashin. An English huse in the 1750s is quite different frm ne in the 1650s. A yung by tday lks very different frm his fashinable grandpa in the 1940s.
Tday, fashin changes even faster. We can get new infrmatin in a shrt time frm the newspaper, radi, telephne, televisin and the Internet. When new fashin cmes, fashinable peple will buy new things, s many peple like fashin designers and dress-makers will make gd mney.
68．Fashin means ________ accrding t the passage.
A．clthes nlyB．many thingsC．husesD．newspapers and radis
69．Fashin in the 1990s was ________ fashin tday.
A．the same asB．different frmC．wrse thanD．better than
70．Where CANNOT peple get new infrmatin (信息) abut fashin?
A．Frm newspapers.B．Frm the radi.C．Frm televisin.D．Frm ld peple.
71．The underlined wrds “make gd mney” means “________” in Chinese.
A．制造一些好钱B．花费很多钱C．赚一大笔钱D．借很多钱
72．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Fashin stays the same all the time.B．Fashinable peple like buying new things.
C．There was fashin nly in the 1940s.D．Fashinable peple nly buy ld things.
（2022上·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末）Life in Britain tday
73．46% f all adults in British have ________.
A．burgersB．fish and chipsC．vegetablesD．fish
74．________ f British peple g swimming every week.
A．30%B．9%C．17%D．32%
75．British wmen watch abut ________ f TV every day.
A．2 hursB．2.5 hursC．3 hursD．4 hurs
76．Their favurite cuntry fr a hliday is ________.
A．the USAB．FranceC．BritainD．Spain
77．The weather in Britain ________.
A．is very gdB．is nt gdC．is t htD．is nt mentined (提及)
Sunday English Club
Fr students
16:00~18:00 Every Saturday
200 yuan a mnth
9 Zhu Yu Street
Tel: 3786290
Freign teachers, English sngs and films and mre!
Ocean (海洋) Museum
9:00~17:00 Frm Thursday t Sunday
ticket: 50 yuan
132 Xue Yuan Street
Tel: 5439871
Shw yu a full picture f sea lives!
Health Centre
9:00~17:00
16 Yng Le Street
Tel: 3801451
Free examinatin fr thse ver 70.
Give yu gd advice t keep healthy!
Menu
Sandwiches (三明治)
Drinks
Chicken
$5.20
Orange juice
$1.70
Egg
$3.60
Cke
$2.50
Fish
$4.90
Cffee
$2.80
Beef
$4.50
Tea
$1.50
Rice
Desserts
Fried
$3.50
Ice cream
$3.00
With chicken
$4.80
Apple pie
$4.50
With meat
$4.50
Fresh fruit
$3.30
With seafd
$6.50
Chclate
$5.50
Jan’s Favrite Activities
Day
Activity
Place
Time
Mnday
Play tennis with her friends
In the Tennis Club
4:30 p.m. —5:15 p.m.
Wednesday
Play basketball with her classmates
In the playgrund
4:00 p.m. —5:30 p.m.
Friday
G swimming
In the Swimming Club
6:00 p.m. —7:00 p.m.
Saturday
Have a picnic with her parents
In the park
10:00 a.m. —12:00 a.m.
Sunday
Read bks with her sister
At hme
2:00 p.m. —5:00 p.m.
Dear Sir r Madam:
I buy a sweater frm yu, but there is smething wrng with it. First, the clr. I wuld like a light blue sweater, but yu give me a dark blue ne. Secnd, I ask fr Size M because it is the size I usually wear. But yur Size M is s small that I have t give it t my yunger sister.
I’m really unhappy abut shpping with yu.
Truly,
Shirley Smith
Dear Ms. Smith,
Thank yu fr telling us the truble with yur rder. We hpe we can give yu better service (服务). We are sending yu anther sweater with this letter. It is Size L, and it’s light blue, just the clur yu want. We hpe yu like it.
Our ffice hurs are 9:00 a. m. — 5:00 p. m. Please call us if yu have any mre questins.
Yurs truly,
Simn White
Fd
British peple like gd fd, and mre than half f them g t a restaurant every mnth. Fast fd is als very ppular—30% f all adults have a burger every three mnths, but 46% have fish and chips!
Sprts
British peple dn’t d a lt f sprt. Only 17% f peple g swimming every week. 9% g cycling and 8% play glf. Only 6% peple play ftball (but 32% g t watch it).
Cinema and TV
Films are very ppular in Britain, and abut 60% f peple between 15 and 24 g t the cinema every mnth. At hme, men watch TV fr abut three hurs every day—half an hur mre than wmen.
Hlidays
British peple lve ging n hlidays. Mst f these hlidays aren’t in the UK—27% are in Spain, 10% are in the U.S, and 9% are in France. Maybe this is because the weather in Britain is terrible!
参考答案：
1．C 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．C
【导语】本文是Jrdan Bar的一份早餐菜单。
1．细节理解题。根据“Breakfast (frm 7:30 a.m. t 10:30 a.m.)”可知，早餐时间是在上午7:30至上午10:30，故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“Orange, tmat, apple juice………0.75”可知，番茄汁0.75，故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据“Large rder f pancakes-------2. 00 ”可知，大份薄煎饼的价格是2. 00，故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据“Orange, tmat, apple juice----------0.75”、“ Biled r fried eggs with bacn-2. 95”和“Cffee-------------0.35”可知，早餐一共4.05，故选C。
5．细节理解题。根据“Cffee--------0.35 Tea--------0.25 Milk-----------0.20”可知，我们可以在Jrdan Bar喝咖啡、牛奶和茶，故选C。
6．B 7．A 8．A 9．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人的奇怪爱好。
6．推理判断题。根据“Many peple have hbbies like urs. But sme peple have strange hbbies.”可知不像他们那样，一些人的爱好很奇怪，由此可推知作者认为自己的爱好不奇怪。故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据“His rm is getting full f rcks.”可知他收集的石头太多了，房间里满是石头，所以他妈妈让他停止收集石头。故选A。
8．推理判断题。根据“Jim, a friend f mine, cllects rcks”、“My mm’s friend cllects salt and pepper shakers”以及“I lve cllecting bks with green cvers”可判断很多人喜欢收集东西。故选A。
9．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了几个人的奇怪爱好，选项A“奇怪的爱好”作为标题最合适。故选A。
10．C 11．B 12．B 13．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了武夷岩茶的制作大师——张回春的事迹。
10．细节理解题。根据“The tea trees grw n rck cracks (岩缝) in Wuyi Muntain in Fujian. That’s why it gt its name.”可知，茶树生长在福建武夷山的岩石裂缝上，这就是它得名的原因。故选C。
11．细节理解题。根据“Yu have t decide when the best time is t stp accrding t the clr”可知，你必须根据颜色来决定什么时候最好停下来。故选B。
12．推理判断题。根据文章对步骤的介绍，尤其是“With three stages (阶段), it usually takes mre than 20 hurs! Each stage needs temperatures frm 125℃ t 155℃. Tea makers have t keep a clse eye n the prcess (过程).”可知，制作武夷岩茶时必须非常细心。故选B。
13．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了武夷岩茶的制作大师张回春的事迹，选项C“一位武夷岩茶大师”符合主题，故选C。
14．B 15．C 16．D 17．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了人们上网时设置的很多密码存在安全隐患，并且提出了设置密码的一些建议。
14．细节理解题。根据“Easy nes like ‘qwerty’ and ‘abc123’ are als amng the tp 10”可知abc123为前十个最受欢迎的密码之一。故选B。
15．词义猜测题。根据“S hw can yu make yur passwrds safer? Researchers frm Blmberg Businessweek have sme tips fr yu”可知接下来介绍了一些建议，这些建议应该是让密码更安全。故选C。
16．细节理解题。根据“Using numbers and/r symbls (符号) in yur passwrd can als be very helpful”可知作者建议在密码中使用数字和符号。故选D。
17．推理判断题。根据“Chse a nine-letter passwrd that includes numbers and/r symbls.”可知选择一个包含数字和/或符号的九个字母的密码，这种密码比较复杂，需要很长时间才能破解，故It takes a hacker’s cmputer hundreds f years t break this“黑客的电脑需要数百年才能破解”放于3处。故选C。
18．B 19．C 20．B 21．A 22．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了作者学校文体活动的情况。
18．细节理解题。根据“We have PE lessns twice aweek.”可知，我们每周有两节体育课。故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据“One sprt is basketball. Bys like playing it best.”可知，男孩子们最喜欢打篮球。故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据“On sunny days, we ften play ftball.”可知，在阳光明媚的日子里，我们经常踢足球。故选B。
21．词句猜测题。根据“When there is a match, many students g t watch and …”及常识可知，此处是指当有比赛的时候，许多学生会去观看并为他们喝彩，可推测cheer表示“喝彩”。故选A。
22．推理判断题。根据“We have a sprts meeting nce a year.”可知，“我们每年举办一次运动会”此表述正确。故选C。
23．C 24．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了英语俱乐部、海洋博物馆和健康中心的一些信息。
23．细节理解题。根据“Sunday English Club”和“200 yuan a mnth”可知，200元一个月，如果在英语俱乐部要待半年，需花费200×6=1200元。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“Ocean (海洋) Museum”和“9:00~17:00 Frm Thursday t Sunday”可知，你可以在星期六去参观海洋博物馆。故选A。
25．C 26．B 27．D
【导语】本文讲了美国最大的购物日“黑色星期五”的时间、由来等。
25．段落大意题。根据“It’s called Black Friday because shps used t recrd (记录) sales with black ink (墨水).”可知，第3段告诉我们为什么它被称为黑色星期五。故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据“They g shpping nline t get big savings (省钱).”及“Peple want t start shpping fr Christmas gifts, s they g shpping n this day t save mney.”可知，人们在这两天买东西都可以省下很多钱。故选B。
27．最佳标题。根据“Well, the U. S. A has smething like it called Black Friday.”可知，本文讲了美国最大的购物日“黑色星期五”，因此“美国大型购物日”作为标题合适。故选D。
28．A 29．B 30．B
【导语】本文是一份菜单，这个菜单由三明治、饮料、米饭和甜食构成。并标明了每一种食物的价格。
28．细节理解题。根据Rice部分“With chicken $4.80”可知鸡肉米饭的价格是4.8美元。故选A。
29．词义猜测题。根据“Desserts”部分食物“Ice cream Apple pie Fresh fruit Chclate”可知这些都是甜点，Desserts意为“甜点”。故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据表格第一行“Menu”以及介绍的四类食物和价格可知，应该在饭店能看到菜单。故选B。
31．D 32．B 33．A 34．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了现在越来越多的学校开设了“烹饪课”，目的是提高学生的生活技能。
31．词义猜测题。根据“They just instruct students hw t make fd”可知老师教学生如何制作食物，故此处划线部分和teach意义相近。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“At the end f the class, students taste the ndles with their classmates.”可知下课时，学生们和同学们一起品尝自己做的食物。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“And this makes parents very happy...”可知父母对此很开心。故选A。
34．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了现在越来越多的学校开设了“烹饪课”，目的是提高学生的生活技能，以选项C“有趣的课”为标题最合适。故选C。
35．B 36．D 37．A 38．B
【导语】本文主要讲了白雪公主在森林里进入小矮人的房子里发生的事。
35．主旨大意题。根据“In the huse there was a little table with seven little chairs.”可知，此段是介绍房子里的事物的，故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据“In the frest, Snw White was afraid.”、“Snw White was very hungry,”和“Snw White was very tired.”可知，白雪公主是又累又饿又害怕的，故选D。
37．词句猜测题。根据“S she lay dwn n each f the beds until she came t the seventh.”可知，这里指代第七张床，故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据“Snw White was very hungry, s she ate sme f the bread, sme f the meat, and ne f the ptates.”和“It was their hme.”可知，白雪公主吃了小矮人的食物，故选B。
39．A 40．B 41．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Jan最喜欢的活动。
39．细节理解题。根据“Have a picnic with her parents”可知，跟父母去野餐，故选A。
40．细节理解题。根据“Read bks with her sister”及“2:00 p.m. —5:00 p.m.”可知，和妹妹读书的时间是从下午的2点到5点，故选B。
41．推理判断题。根据“Play tennis with her friends”“Play basketball with her classmates”及“G swimming”可推断，Jan非常喜欢运动，故选D。
42．C 43．D 44．C
【导语】本文是一则购物中心的广告信息。
42．细节理解题。根据“Third Flr”，“Clthes shps”可知，买衣服到三楼，故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“Secnd Flr”，“Ty shps”，“Bkshp”可知，二楼有书店，可以买书，故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据“A New Shpping Mall Opens”可知，这是一个新的购物中心，故选C。
45．C 46．C 47．A 48．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了懒惰的蚂蚱向勤劳的蚂蚁借食物过冬的故事。
45．细节理解题。根据“He has a gd time”可知他玩得很开心。故选C。
46．细节理解题。根据“The big ant is busy carrying fd hme”可知这只大蚂蚁正忙着把食物带回家。故选C。
47．细节理解题。根据“Cme sing and dance with me”可知蚂蚱仍然继续玩。故选A。
48．推理判断题。根据“He is very cld and hungry. He is ging t die (死) because f having n fd”以及“The Grasshpper cmes t the Ants’ huse fr fd. But he sees the Ants are having a gd time with a lt f fd.”可知他没有食物，当他去蚂蚁家时，看到蚂蚁们正吃着美味的食物，由此可推知，他可能会因为没有食物而饿死。故选D。
49．B 50．C 51．D
【导语】本文介绍了陈先生家里每年春节拍全家福的传统。
49．词义推断题。根据“I’m lking frward t taking phts with my family members. We’ve been ding this fr ver thirty years.”可知此处指上一句的“拍照”。故选B。
50．细节理解题。根据“On the early mrning f the secnd day f the Spring Festival, when the whle family gets tgether again, Mr Chen will dress up and wait fr the phts t be taken.”可知春节的第二天，一家人拍照。故选C。
51．推理判断题。根据“Nw sme f his grandchildren are wrking and living in ther cities, but they try their best t return hme during the Spring Festival. ”和“These phts bring me jy and happiness nce mre.”可知陈先生一家都保持这个传统，不管什么情况，都尽量回家，可以看出这是一个有爱的家庭。故选D。
52．D 53．A 54．C
【导语】本文是一封投诉信和对应的回信。
52．细节理解题。根据“I buy a sweater frm yu, but there is smething wrng with it.”可知本文是一个关于Shirley买的毛衣的投诉信，故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据“First, the , I ask fr Size M because”可知Shirley对颜色和尺寸不满意。故选A。
54．细节理解题。根据“We are sending yu anther sweater with this letter. It is Size L, and it’s light blue, just the clur yu want. We hpe yu like it.”可知Simn White把Shirley想要的毛衣发给了她。说明Simn是乐于助人的。故选C。
55．A 56．B 57．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在高中毕业时得到了一份珍贵的礼物——来自祖父的一把铁锹，这不仅仅是一个工具，更像是意味朋友，提醒着作者要亲近大地。
55．词义猜测题。根据祖父的叮嘱“stay clse t the land”以及划线单词之前“I still dig hard int the earth”可知，在作者眼里，祖父送的铁锹不仅仅是一个礼物，还提醒着自己要亲近大地，所以推断，reminder表示“提醒”，故选A。
56．细节理解题。根据“But a useful tl with a message abut staying clse t the earth? Priceless.”可知，作者觉得铁锹是祖父送给自己的无价之宝，结合“Ww”可知，作者推测女儿拿到礼物时的反应和自己当年一样，因此作者最有可能送给女儿的礼物是铁锹，故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据“It’s mre than （不仅仅）a friend”及全文可知，对于作者而言，铁锹已不仅仅是一个工具，更像是一位朋友普，提醒着作者要亲近大自然，A项表述准确，故选A。
58．A 59．B 60．B 61．C 62．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Sudha Mahalingam每年进行五到六次旅行的故事。
58．细节理解题。根据“Mahalingam takes five t six trips every year.”可知，她每年进行5—6次旅行。故选A。
59．词义猜测题。根据“It was an unexplred place nt busy and had very few facilities.”可知，这是一个未开发的地方，因此无人涉足。故选B。
60．细节理解题。根据“Planned trips shw yu what they want t shw yu, nt what yu want t see”可知，因为她看不到她想看的东西。故选B。
61．推理判断题。根据“She als lves t write abut her trips and take phts n the way. She talks abut her adventures nline and puts her stries in newspapers and magazines.”可推知，她喜欢和别人分享她的冒险经历。故选C。
62．最佳标题题。根据“Fr many years, Sudha Mahalingam is interested in adventures(冒险).”以及结合全文可知，本文主要讲述了一位72岁老妇人的冒险经历。故选D。
63．D 64．C 65．A 66．D 67．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了玛丽第一天搬到新社区时遇到爱丽丝，邻居爱丽丝帮助她搬东西，因此，她感到温暖和充满希望。
63．细节理解题。根据“Mary was very surprised at it, because the bxes were bth heavy and dirty.”可知，玛丽对此感到非常惊讶，因为这些箱子又重又脏。故选D。
64．推理判断题。根据“After wrking fr ne hur and a half, she stpped fr a rest.”以及“Half an hur later, all the bxes were inside the huse.”可知，一共花了两个小时。故选C。
65．细节理解题。根据“Half an hur later, all the bxes were inside the huse. Mary thanked the girl again and again, and the girl said that neighburs shuld help each ther.”可知，爱丽丝很有帮助。故选A。
66．细节理解题。根据“Mary entered her new huse n a very ht day last August.”、“Mary lked up and saw a pretty girl in a purple skirt, smiling t her.”、“she answered when she tk the glass and drank the water.”、“Then she began t help carry sme f the bxes int the huse.”以及“Mary thanked the girl again and again, and the girl said that neighburs shuld help each ther.”可知，正确的顺序是“b-e-c-d-a”。故选D。
67．细节理解题。根据“It made her feel warm and hpeful t start her new life here.”可知，她感动温暖且充满希望。故选B。
68．B 69．B 70．D 71．C 72．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了“时尚”的概念。
68．细节理解题。根据“In fact (事实上), there is fashin in many ther things, nt nly in clthes. There is fashin in hlidays, restaurants, films and bks”可知，时尚意味着许多事情，故选B。
69．细节理解题。根据“An English huse in the 1750s is quite different frm ne in the 1650s. A yung by tday lks very different frm his fashinable grandpa in the 1940s”可知，过去的时尚跟现在的时尚是不一样的，故选B。
70．细节理解题。根据“We can get new infrmatin in a shrt time frm the newspaper, radi, telephne, televisin and the Internet”可知，可以在短时间内从报纸、收音机、电话、电视和互联网获得新信息，故选D。
71．词义猜测题。根据“When new fashin cmes, fashinable peple will buy new things”可知，时尚的人会买新东西，所以制造商会赚许多钱，故选C。
72．推理判断题。根据“When new fashin cmes, fashinable peple will buy new things”可知，时尚的人会买新东西，B表述正确，故选B。
73．B 74．C 75．B 76．D 77．B
【导语】本文介绍了今天英国人的生活，文中介绍了英国人的食物、运动、看电影、电视以及度假情况。
73．细节理解题。根据“Fast fd is als very ppular—30% f all adults have a burger every three mnths, but 46% have fish and chips!”可知，在英国46%的成年人吃鱼和薯片，故选B。
74．细节理解题。根据“Only 17% f peple g swimming every week.”可知，每周只有17%的英国人去游泳，故选C。
75．推理判断题。根据“At hme, men watch TV fr abut three hurs every day-half an hur mre than wmen.”可知，英国男人每天看大约3个小时电视，比妇女多半小时，因此推断英国妇女每天观看2.5小时电视，故选B。
76．推理判断题。根据“Mst f these hlidays aren’t in the UK---27% are in Spain, 10% are in the U.S, and 9% are in France.”可知，大多数英国人假期不在英国，27%在西班牙，10%在美国，9%在法国，因此推断他们最喜欢的度假国家是西班牙。故选D。
77．细节理解题。根据“Maybe this is because the weather in Britain is terrible!”可知，英国的天气不是很好，故选B。