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四川省成都市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试(四)英语试卷(含答案)
展开这是一份四川省成都市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试(四)英语试卷(含答案),共14页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,补全对话,情景问答,完形填空,短文填空题,写作题等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解
These days, lts f cllege students spend their free time taking part-time jbs. We asked 1,000-students wh are ding part-time jbs sme questins and here are the results.
Q: What are the students' favrite part-time jbs?
Hme tutr is N. 1 favrite. Anther fur mst ppular nes are salesman, mdel, street artist and cmputer prgrammer. Clubs and career centers usually help them t find different jbs.
Q:____▲____
It's true that all the students want t make sme mney. Hwever, they fa ke part-time jbs fr. ther reasns, t. The chart shws sme f them.
Q: D part-time jbs make a difference t study?
Yes. Sme students are busy with part-time jbs s that they can't spend enugh time n study. As a result, they see a decline in schlwrk perfrmance.
Ntes: cllege大学; part-time 兼职的; hme tutr家教; career职业; decline下降
1.Which f the fllwing can be the best t put int“____▲____”?
A. Why d the students want t take part-time jbs?
B. Fr what reasns is taking part-time jbs ppular?
C. D the students take part-time jbs t make mney?
2.What is the number f “Mney” in the chart?
A.100%. B.95%. C.83.6%.
3.Hw many students take part-time jbs t help make their dreams cme true?
A.587. B.638. C.522.
4.Accrding t the results, which can be a piece f gd advice fr the students?
A. They shuld learn t plan their time.
B. They shuld chse the right part-time jbs.
C. They shuld take part-time jbs mre seriusly.
5.What can we infer frm the results?
A. Mst f the students want t be teachers after cllege.
B. The students can nly get part-time jbs frm clubs and career centers.
C. Hbby is mre imprtant than scial life fr the students t take part-time jbs.
A farmer first fund the Sanxingdui Ruins site in 1929. After that, it keeps surprising the wrld. By 2024, we've fund mre than 4,000 cultural relics(文物) there. Frm them, we can learn abut the ld Shu peple. Of curse, we’ ll find mre relics.
We walked arund the park, talking and enjying the fresh air. We had lunch at a Chinese restaurant. It was ur first time t try Chinese fd. It was delicius. Cindy tk me t a cffee shp and we spent the afternn there.
Arras has a histry f ver 1,500 years. Of all the places, the Grand Place and the Place des Hérs, with 155 huses arund them, are the mst famus. Peple built them 600 years ag. Arras is great fr shpping. In December, yu can enjy its Christmas market (圣诞市场), ne f the mst ppular Christmas markets in France.
After arriving at the Universal Studis, we went straight t the Wizarding Wrld f Harry Ptter. “Ww!” I shuted when finally (终于) seeing the life-size Hgwarts. Then we tried Flight f the Hippgriff. It wasn't t fast r scary. I culd feel the wind blwing past my ears. I als visited Kung Fu Panda, Water-Wrld and Hllywd. What a fantastic trip with my best friend Le!
6.Match passages a~d with ①Famus places,② Time with friends. Which is right?
A.①— ab;②— cdB.①— ac;②— bdC.①— ad;②— bc
7.What can we learn abut the Sanxingdui Ruins site?
A. The wrld is surprised at the findings in it.
B. We' ve learned the life f the ld Shu peple there well.
C. We' ve been keeping lking fr cultural relics in it fr 75 years.
8.Hw did the writer f Passage b prbably feel?
A. Bred and serius.
B. Relaxed and happy.
C. Lucky and cmfrtable.
9.What des the underlined wrd“them” refer t?
A. The 155 huses.
B. Places f interest in Arras.
C. The Grand Place and the Place des Hérs.
10.What can be the writer's favrite place at the Universal Studis?
A. Kung Fu Panda.
B. The Flight f the Hippgriff.
C. The Wizarding Wrld f Harry Ptter.
Jurney t the West, r Xi Yu Ji, is a very famus Chinese TV play. It is abut the great trip f Tang Seng, Sun Wukng, Zhu Bajie and Sha Seng. The stries cme frm a bk f the same name by Wu Cheng' en in the Ming Dynasty.
The TV play was the first f its kind in China. The prductin team (制作团队) spent abut six years, frm 1982 t 1988, making it. The team met with many prblems. At that time, they nly had very simple tls (工具). Still, they tried their best t make the TV play well. They spent tw mnths visiting ver 60 places arund China t find the best places fr different stries. They needed t help characters“fly”, but n ne knew hw t d it. They flew t Hng Kng t learn the technique.
Thrugh the team's hard wrk, the TV play first aired in China in 1986. It quickly became very ppular. S far Chinese channels(频道) have repeated the TV play mre than 3,000 times. Nw, it is58 still ppular with Chinese peple. When peple talk abut“summer vacatin”, lts f them think f the TV play. Peple in ther cuntries als lve it.
11.What des the underlined wrd“technique” mean?
A. A special way f ding sth.
B. A lessn fr special students.
C. An idea f slving difficult prblems.
12.Hw des the writer shw that the prductin team had a difficult time?
A. By telling a stry.
B. By shwing his ideas.
C. By giving sme examples.
13.What d we knw abut the TV play frm the last paragraph?
A. It is very ppular.
B. It is fr yung kids.
C. It is best t watch n vacatin.
14.What can we learn frm the prductin team?
A. Hard wrk pays ff.
B. Lve me, lve my dg!
C. Interest is the key t success.
15.What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. A great TV play's prductin team.
B. Ways f spending summer vacatins.
C. A famus and ppular Chinese TV play.
Ansn is an eight-year-ld by and he likes riding a bike. On the weekend, he ften rides the bike with his brther in the neighbrhd.
One Saturday, when Ansn rde in the neighbrhd as always. he saw trash(垃圾) everywhere. Ansn felt srry t see it and stpped riding. He tld his brther abut it. Ansn said that they needed t keep their neighbrhd clean. But what culd they d?
Minutes later, Ansn said t his brther, “I gt an idea. Let's g t ur street cmmittee(委员会) and talk abut the prblem with them.” His brther thught and said, “Why nt call ur friends and talk with them first?” Ansn thught it was a gd idea. Then they went back hme and called their friends t meet at their hme.
In the brthers' hme, the children talked abut hw t make the neighbrhd clean. They wrte dwn their idea and drew sme psters(海报) f“N Trash”.
The next day, Ansn and his brther shwed them t the cmmittee. Peple thught the idea was wnderful and then put up a ntice (通知) abut the idea in the neighbrhd. Everyne thught the children were great and jined them t make the neighbrhd clean. Ansn and his brther were happy t see the gd result.
16.What happened when Ansn was riding arund with his brther?
17.What did the brthers and their friends d?
18.What can be the children's idea?
19.What did peple d after learning the idea?
20.D yu want t keep yur neighbrhd clean? Hw?
二、补全对话,情景问答
21.A: Hi, Bb. Hw was yur weekend?
B: ①________ I had a tw-day trip t Luyang.
A: ②________
B: It was great and it's a city rich in Chinese histry.
A: ③________
B:I visited many places, such as the Lngmen Grttes and the White Hrse Temple.
A: Did yu like the fd there?
B: ④________ I liked Luyang Shuixi best. It has a histry f ver 1,000 years.
A: Ww! I really want t taste it.
B: We bught sme. ⑤________
A: Gd idea. And we can play chess tgether.
B:OK. Let's g!
A. Of curse.
B. It was fantastic.
C. Where did yu visit?
D. Hw did yu feel abut the city?
E. Why nt cme t my huse and give it a try?
三、完形填空
16-year-ld Jrdan Slan and 17-year-ld Marcs San Miguel are gd friends. They have ne thing in cmmn: having a lve fr 1 . But Slan likes playing ftball and Miguel likes playing basketball. They first met in primary schl and sn 2 gd friends. Later they went t different high schls. 2 , they gt tgether every weekend.
4 , n September 25 f 2021, Slan gt hit(击打) n the head when playing ftball, and it left him paralyzed(瘫痪的). He culdn't mve his 5 r legs. With the help f dctrs, he has spent abut tw years fighting t walk again.
At the same time, Miguel 6 his best t help his friend. He raises(募集) mney fr his friend by playing basketball. 7 , he has raised mre than $13,000.
“I just want t shw Jrdan that I'm supprting(支持) him and playing fr him,” Miguel said.“He wuld d smething 8 fr me if I were in difficulty.”
The supprt frm Miguel means a lt t Slan. He ges t the hspital six days a week. Luckily, he is nw able t mve all f his bdy parts (部分). He 9 t walk and play ftball again.
A true friend 10 yur hand. Clearly, Slan has a true friend. Let's give ur best wishes t Slan!
22.A. music B. film C. sprts
23.A. grew B. became C. seemed
24.A. Still B. Usually C. Hwever
25.A. Later B. Unluckily C. Seriusly
26.A. arms B. eyes C. ears
27.A. triesB. wants C. expects
28.A. In fact B. Of curse C. S far
29.A. wnderful B. similarC. useful
30.A. hpesB. plans C. decides
31.A. cares fr B. waits fr C. reaches fr
四、短文填空题
32.根据短文内容,从方框中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Maggie and Samantha are twin sisters. They lk similar, s sme f their classmates even can't tell them apart(区分).
Maggie and Samantha have a lt ①________. They enjy TV shws, bks, and fd. Bth girls spenda lt f time tgether with their family and like t play with their, dg, Callie.
Hwever, the tw are ②________ each ther, t. Maggie likes t play sprts, but Samantha likes t dance. Maggie likes t read histry bks, but Samantha likes t read bks abut animals. Maggie ③________ playing tennis, but Samantha wuld like t play ping-png. Maggie likes watching sap peras, but Samantha ④________ them.
“Yu are different in yur wn way. That's what makes yu special.” S Maggie and Samantha like being different frm each ther ⑤________ they like being similar.
33.从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。
Le Guqiang is a student frm Central Suth University f Frestry and Technlgy. He ften gives a speech (演讲) n the bus in Changsha. He ①_______ t vercme his stutter(克服结巴). “I am nt here t sell. I want t talk abut ②_______ and share my dream,” Le said in a speech.
Le had a terrible stutter when he was a child. The dctrs said that was because he was t afraid t talk. Le's parents did ③_______ tǒ help him. They asked him t buy vegetables. in the mrning every day. At the vegetable market, he tried ④_______ t peple he didn't knw. It was difficult fr him, but he culd talk t peple slwly.
When Le went t university, he wanted t be a judge (法官). It ⑤_______ that he culd hardly make his dream cme true. But Le made up his mind t vercme his prblem. “I have t d ⑥_______ t make my dream cme true,” he said. After carefully thinking, he ⑦_______ t give speeches n the bus every weekend and practice talking in frnt f many peple.
During his ⑧_______ tries, Le's vice faltered (声音颤抖) as he gave his speech. Hwever, as the ⑨_______ ges, “Hard wrk pays ff.” After mnths f practice, Le nw feels relaxed. “I’ll be ⑩_______ in vercming my stutter,” he says.
34.If yu want t keep a lvely and cute pet dg, yu wuld prbably buy a Labradr. S what makes yu chse a Labradr but nt a Chihuahua? Maybe, yu’ ll say, “①_______” Yu may hear many such ideas abut certain dg breeds(品种), and fllw them. Hwever, yu may find that they are nt right at last. ②_______
A grup f experts (专家) spent almst three years studying 18,385. dgs. They asked many questins abut their behavirs (行为). These questins are abut if they keep wrking at smething and finish it at last, if they' re friendly t peple they dn't knw, r if they circle befre pping. ③_______
These experts fund that breed tells nly 9 percent f the change(改变) in a dg's behavir. “It's a surprising finding,” Elaine Ostrander, ne f the experts, said. “We usually thught it was the breed that decided a dg's behavirs. ④_______ It's time t think abut a dg's behavir differently.”
That is, thugh sme behavirs may shw up in sme breeds, breed itself cannt tell the characteristics f a dg. ⑤_______ “Think abut yurself. What are yu like? And why? Nw yu knw the answer!” Elaine Ostrander said.
A. They als studied the DNA f 2,155 dgs.
B. It is up t the dg's living envirnment(环境).
C. S what makes a difference t a dg's characteristics?
D. Hwever, nne f the breeds has any special characteristics.
E. Labradrs are mre lvely and Chihuahuas are mre aggressive (好斗的).
F. A study fund breed itself can't tell the characteristics f yur fur-legged friend.
35.Saihanba is a frest park in Hebei. Every year, lts f visitrs cme there t enjy the natural beauty. D yu knw abut its past?
Units 1~5-8-Saihanba was a beautiful place in histry. It was full f frests and was hme t many animals and plants. Many famus writers described the place as“a sea f frests” and“a wrld f flwers”.
Hwever, because f defrestatin and wars(滥伐森林和战争), the place was a desert(沙漠) by the end f the Qing Dynasty. Then, the place became a surce f sandstrms (沙尘暴的来源), and the sandstrms were big prblems fr the peple in Beijing, Tianjin and ther cities in nrth China. T stp the sandstrms, ur cuntry decided in 1962 t build the Saihanba Mechanical Frest Farm.369 peple, mstly in their 20s, went t Saihanba fr tree planting.
The first grup f peple faced many difficulties in Saihanba. They nly had the simplest tls t use and had t live and keep n wrking in very bad weather. Als because f these, lts f trees they planted died in the end. But the difficulties didn't stp thse peple frm trying. They wrked hard t find new ways t grw trees. With their hard wrk, they successfully turned Saihanba back int a green park.
Nw, many peple are still wrking at Saihanba t keep building the green park.
五、写作题
36.假如你是李华。为了学好英语,你一直保持写英语日记的习惯。请你根据下面的提示写一篇日记,记录你国庆节的活动。
写作要求:
1. 请先填写图示中空格;
2. 80词左右。
写作提示: the raising f the natinal flag升国旗
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.答案:C
解析:
2.答案:A
解析:
3.答案:A
解析:
4.答案:A
解析:
5.答案:C
解析:
6.答案:B
解析:
7.答案:A
解析:
8.答案:B
解析:
9.答案:C
解析:
10.答案:C
解析:
11.答案:A
解析:"technique" 指的是制作团队为了让角色“飞”而学习的特殊方法。
12.答案:C
解析:文章通过描述制作团队使用简陋工具、走遍全国寻找故事、学习特殊技术等细节,展现了他们制作过程中的困难。
13.答案:A
解析:文章最后提到《西游记》在中国和世界其他国家都非常受欢迎。
14.答案:A
解析:文章强调了制作团队的努力和付出,最终取得了成功,体现了“努力工作会有回报”的道理。
15.答案:C
解析:文章主要介绍了中国著名电视剧《西游记》的制作过程和受欢迎程度。
16.答案:He fund the neighbrhd dirty.
解析:原文信息定位: 根据文章第一段第二句“One Saturday, when Ansn rde in the neighbrhd as always, he saw trash everywhere!”Ansn和他的兄弟在附近骑车时,他看到了到处都是垃圾。
17.答案:They made psters f “N Trash” and shwed them t the cmmittee.
解析:原文信息定位: 根据文章第三段“In the brthers' hme, the children talked abut hw t make the neighbrhd clean. They wrte dwn their idea and drew sme psters (海报) f “N Trash”.” 兄弟俩和他们的朋友讨论了如何让社区变得干净,他们写下了他们的想法,并画了一些“禁止乱扔垃圾”的海报。
18.答案:A clean-up activity
解析:原文信息定位: 根据文章第二段最后一句“Ansn said that they needed t keep their neighbrhd clean.”孩子们的想法是保持社区干净。
19.答案: They jined the children t make the neighbrhd clean.
解析:原文信息定位: 根据文章最后一段“Peple thught the idea was wnderful and then put up a ntice (通知) abut the idea in the neighbrhd. Everyne thught the children were great and jined them t make the neighbrhd clean.”人们认为这个想法很棒,然后在社区里张贴了关于这个想法的通知。每个人都认为孩子们很棒,并加入了他们,使社区变得干净。
20.答案:回答合理即可
解析:
21.答案:BDCAE
解析:①考察对上文的理解和回答。上文询问周末过得怎么样,选项B “It was fantastic. (太棒了)” 符合语境,能够自然地接续上文。
②考察对下文的理解和提问。下文回答“洛阳很棒,是一个有着悠久历史的城市”,选项D “Hw did yu feel abut the city? (你觉得这个城市怎么样?)” 能够自然地引出下文。
③考察对下文的理解和提问。下文回答“我参观了很多地方,比如龙门石窟和白马寺”,选项C “Where did yu visit? (你去哪里参观了?)” 能够自然地引出下文。
④考察对上文的理解和回答。上文询问是否喜欢那里的食物,选项A “Of curse. (当然)” 符合语境,能够自然地接续上文。
⑤考察对下文的理解和回答。下文说“我们可以一起下棋”,选项E“Why nt cme t my huse and give it a try? (为什么不来我家尝尝呢?)” 符合语境,能够自然地引出下文。
22.答案:C
解析:根据下文“Slan likes playing ftball and Miguel likes playing basketball”(斯洛恩喜欢踢足球,米格尔喜欢打篮球)可知,他们都热爱运动。结合选项,A 音乐;B 电影;C 运动。故本题答案为C。
23.答案:B
解析:根据上文“They first met in primary schl”(他们第一次见面是在小学)可知,他们成为了好朋友。结合选项,A 成长;B 成为;C 似乎。故本题答案为B。
24.答案:C
解析:根据上文“Later they went t different high schls”(后来他们去了不同的高中)可知,此处表示转折。结合选项,A 一旦;B 通常;C 然而。故本题答案为C。
25.答案:B
解析:根据下文“Slan gt hit n the head when playing ftball,and it left him paralyzed”(斯洛恩踢足球时头被击中,导致瘫痪)可知,这是一件不幸的事情。结合选项,A 后来;B 不幸地;C 严重地。故本题答案为B。
26.答案:A
解析:根据下文“He wuld d smething fr me if I were in difficulty”(如果我有困难,他会为我做点什么)可知,此处是指他的胳膊和腿都不能动了。结合选项,A 胳膊;B 眼睛;C 耳朵。故本题答案为A。
27.答案:A
解析:根据下文“He raised mney fr his friend by playing basketball”(他通过打篮球为朋友筹集资金)可知,此处是指他尽力帮助他的朋友。结合选项,A 尝试;B 想要;C 期望。故本题答案为A。
28.答案:C
解析:根据下文“he has raised mre than $13.000”(他已经筹集了超过13000美元)可知,此处是指目前。结合选项,A 事实上;B 总之;C 目前。故本题答案为C。
29.答案:B
解析:根据上文“I just want t shw Jrdan that I'm supprting him and playing fr him”(我只是想向乔丹表明我支持他并为他打球)可知,此处是指如果“我”有困难,他会为“我”做一些事情。结合选项,A 困难的;B 一些事情;C 有趣的。故本题答案为B。
30.答案:A
解析:根据上文“Luckily,he is nw able t mve all f his bdy parts”(幸运的是,他现在能够移动所有的身体部位)可知,此处是指他想再一次走路和踢足球。结合选项,A 希望;B 计划;C 决定。故本题答案为A。
31.答案:C
解析:根据下文“Clearly,Slan has a true friend”(显然,斯洛恩有一个真正的朋友)可知,此处是指一个真正的朋友会握着你的手。结合选项,故本题答案为C。
32.答案:ECDBA
解析:①根据上下文,Maggie和Samantha有很多共同点,她们喜欢相同的电视节目、书籍和食物,都喜欢和家人待在一起,喜欢和她们的狗Callie玩耍。in cmmn意为“共同点”,符合语境,故选E。
②根据上下文,这对双胞胎也有很多不同之处。different frm意为“与……不同”,符合语境,故选C。
③根据上下文,Maggie喜欢打网球,而Samantha喜欢打乒乓球。feels like意为“感觉像”,符合语境,故选D。
④根据上下文,Maggie喜欢看肥皂剧,而Samantha无法忍受它们。can't stand意为“无法忍受”,符合语境,故选B。
⑤根据上下文,Maggie和Samantha喜欢彼此的不同,就像她们喜欢彼此的相似一样。as much as意为“和……一样多”,符合语境,故选A。
33.答案:①hpes②myself③smething④t talk⑤seemed⑥better⑦decided⑧first⑨saying⑩successful
解析:
34.答案:EFADC
解析:
35.答案:①famus fr②started③actin④stand⑤ppular
解析:
36.答案:略
解析:
A. as much as B. can't stand C. different frm D. feels like E. in cmmn
anything decide expect hpe me ne say seem success talent talk well
Saihanba
Early envirnment:
◎Many animals and plants lived there.
◎ It was a beautiful place ①_______ its frests and flwers.
Terrible changes:
◎It became a desert because f defrestatin and wars.
◎ Sandstrms ②_______ there and made life in sme cities in nrth China difficult.
China's ③_______:
◎ Decisin: In 1962, China decided t build the Saihanba Mechanical Frest Farm.
◎ Difficulties:
* had n great tls
* had t ④_______ the terrible weather
* hard t keep the trees alive
◎ Slutin: tried t find new ways t grw trees
Present situatin:
◎ It's a ⑤_______ place with great natural beauty.
◎ Many peple keep building the green park.
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