江苏省南京市利科华中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期5月月考英语试卷

这是一份江苏省南京市利科华中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期5月月考英语试卷，共9页。试卷主要包含了听力，阅读理解，基础知识检测，阅读短文，写出下列动词的一般过去式等内容，欢迎下载使用。
二、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分〕
1.-------My hme is nt far frm the schl, s it's a gd idea t g t schl by bike.
-------Yes, and yu can als keep fit at the same time.
A. the B. a C./ D. an
2. ------I am t tired t g n with my wrk. a rest and drink a cup f tea?
A. Let's stp l have B. Shall we stp having
C. Why nt stp having D. Why nt stp t have
3. There is nly ne classrm building in their schl. Ours tw classrm buildings.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
4. Lk! There are many cluds in the sky. I think it is ging t rain and yu'd better
umbrella with yu.
A. take B. send C. carry D. bring
5. Each year, ur schl hlds a charity bazaar t raise mney the children in pr areas.
A. t B. fr C. with D. twards
6. If yu feel that a fire is t large r dangerus fr yu t , dn't hesitate t call
119-the fire department.
A. put ut B. put ff C. put up D. put n
7. China will see ver 40 space launches (航天发射) in 2022, and the cuntry building
its space statin (空间站) this year.
A. finishes B. finished C. will finish D. are ging t finish
8 The rabbit ran the grass t the cmer f the field and disappeared dwn a rabbit hle.
A. crss B. acrss C. thrugh D. abve
9. When he lived in Nanjing, he ften walking arund Xuanwu Lake after dinner..
A. ges B. ging C. went D. g
10. What we had watching the basketball cmpetitins!
A. great time B. a great time C. a great fun D. a fun
11. Which f the underlined parts has a different prnunciatin?
A.raised B. danced C. helped D. talked
12. In an English dictinary, which f the fllwing wrds cmes after "excitement?
A. excited B. exciting C. excitedly D. excitable
13. - Excuse me, I feel a little ill. Culd I pen the windw fr a mment?
- , sir. The windws n the plane are always clsed.
A. I'm afraid yu culdn't. B. Of curse yu can
C.I'm afraid yu can't. D. Of curse yu culd
14. -Can't yu hear a bird singing in the tree?
- , I .There is t much nise here.
A. Yes; can. B. N; can C. Yes; can't D. N; can't
15. news reprt it is! I want t share it with my friends.
A. Hw interested B. Hw interesting C. What interesting D. What an interesting
三、完形填空（共 10 小題;每小题1分，满分 10分〕
Lixia, r Start f Summer, ne f the 24 slar terms that ften 16 n May 5.
Chinese eat seasnally. A mre interesting fd custm 17 Lixia is the way children
eat and play with eggs. Parents put biled eggs int small mesh bags, and hang them n their
children's chests. Egg fighting starts when a child ges t meet their friends, each 18 ne
egg, and clliding until ne side breaks the shell. The ne whse egg is nt brken 19 .
Xia Yanming, 43, wh nw lives in Beijing, cmes frm Taizhu, Zhejiang. "I was tld by
my parents that duck eggs culd 20 the fire in ur bdy, and enhance ur bnes and muscles. On Lixia, 21 duck eggs were cked, and I was asked t eat at least three. And my mther always 22 the mst turquise (青色的) nes frm a big basket fr me. It is said the turquise nes have the 23 nutritin (营养)," Xia says.
"I remember that I didn't like t cat egg ylks, Hwever, my parents said that if I didn't eat the ylk, the 24 f my feet wuld be weak, and I wuldn't be able t walk quickly. Luckily,I listened, r might have lst the 25 t jg, a rutine that I lve."
16.A. cmes B.ges C.falls D. begins
B.n C.at D.by
18.A. hlding B. eating C. giving D. playing
B.fails C. wn D. failed
20.A. ht B.warm C. cl D.cld
21.A. fat B. fresh C. cheap D. expensive
22.A pick up B. pick dwn C. pick ut D. pick in
B. wrst C. biggest D. smallest
B. back C. shape D.bnes
B.chance C. mney D. ability
四、阅读理解(共15小;每小1分，共15分)
A

26 In which ntice can yu get help with the new sftware n yur cmputer7
A.Ntice A B.Ntice B C.Ntice C D. Ntice D
27. If yu have free time n weekday evenings and yu want t find a part-time jb, which
number can yu phne?
A.09651325693 B.09651324472 C.719872355 D.719873466
28 Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A. Teenage bys may make the missing grey cat feel frightened
B.Yu can phne “the Cmputer Dctr' t Slve yur cmputer prblems
C.Taking care f the 2-year-ld twins can help yu t Earn up t 27 punds a day.
D. If yu arc interested in playing drums, yu can jin the band withut any experience
B
Tiangng Classthe
Hw d astrnauts live and wrk n a space statin2 Yu can get the answer frm the Tiangng Class, a series f lectures frm China's space statin, In the Tiangng Class, Chinese astrnauts will becme “teachers in space”.Mnths ag three Shenzhu-13 astrnauts,Wan Yaping, Ye Guangfu and Zhai Zhigang, gave their first class. Thusands f yung students tk the class.
Wang Yaping and the ther tw astrnauts first gave the students a tur arund. They shwed students hw t live and wrk n the space statin, After the tur, the astrnauts did sme interesting experiments. In ne experiment,Wang made a small water film and put a pink flded paper flwer n it.Sn the flwer blssmed. “I made a small with my daughter while n the earth and I always think f her when I see the flwer.” said Wang. “Students,all f yu are flwers f the mtherland.I hpe yur dreams can blssm like flwers.”
During the class, the students learned hw different space is frm the earth. Many student shwed great interest in space and science, Wang Yihan, a fifth-grade student, said, "It was an eye-pening experience. The experiments really surprised me.They were wnderful! I want t be
an astrnaut t!”
29. Frm the Tiangng Class, we can learn .
A hw t grw flwers in Space B. hw the Earth revlves arund the Sun
C. hw t make ur space dreams cme true D hw astrnauts wrk and live n a space statin
30. Which statement is NOT true accrding t Paragraph 2?
A. The astrnauts gave the students a tur arund at first.
B.Wang Yaping did the experiment tgether with her daughter.
C. The experiment with the flwer shws Wang Yaping's lve fr her daughter.
D. Wang Yaping gave the students her best wishes at the end f the experiment.
31. What did Wang Yiban think f the Tiangng Class?
A.Bring B.Difficult C.Amazing D. Simple
C
The Metaverse Is Having a Mment
Last Octber, CEO Mark Zuckerberg changed his cmpany's name frm Facebk t Meta.He said the metaverse was nt nly the future f his cmpany, but als the future f the Internet. His wrds sent lts f peple running t lk up the wrd "metaverse" in their dictinaries.
The thing is, the wrd isn't new. It cmes frm Snw Crush, a 1992 science-fictin bk by American writer Neal Stephensn. In the bk humans live thrugh their avalars in a virtual wrld called the metaverse. Tday the metaverse is still being created and understd and nt everyne agrees n hw it shuld cme abut. Hwever,we are starting t get sme idea as tech cmpanies have begun t build it. The metaverse is believed t be a shared 3-D virtual wrld and nw we can d real-life things like meeting friends,exercising r taking classes in it Zuckerberg believes almst anything peple can d in real life can be dne in the metaverse in the clse future.
Picture this, Zhang Yixing is putting n a big cncert in Beijing and yu are t busy t g t the city fr it When the cncert begins, instead f watching it nline, yu put n a VR headset and cme t the virtual cncert Yu sit, listen and shut with ther fans, Yu even shake hands and talk with yur idl. Hw exciting!
The recent grwing interest in the metaverse can be seen as a result f COVD-19.As mre peple have started wrking frm hme, there has been an increasing need fr ways t make nline interactin (互动) mre lifelike.
Zuckerberg said it might take arund ten years fr the metaverse t arrive. Are yu lking
frward t it?
32 What dcs the underlined wrd "science-fictin” mean?
A.纪实 B.科幻 C.技术 D.社交
33. At present we can d all the fllwing things in metaverse EXCEPT
A. meeting friends B. taking exercise C. taking lessns D.enjying nice fd
34.What is the purpse(目的) f Paragraph 3?
A. T help us understand hw t use a VR headset
B. T give an example f hw the Metaverse wrks
C.T teach us hw t get a ticket fr Zhang Yixing's cncert
D. T shw the difference between a real cncert and a virtual ne.
35. Why is there a grwing interest in metaverse recently?
A. Because virtual cncerts are mre cnvenient and interesting
B. Because mre peple are wrking at hme and need t interact nline
C. Because VR headsets can help t make many f the activities mre exciting.
D. Because Mark Zuckerberg hpes t finish building the whle metaverse in ten years
D
As peple in China are paying mre and mre attentin t children's health, the gvernment is carrying ut new prgrams t imprve the health level f students. Last December, the Beijing Municipal Educatin Cmmissin made great changes t physical educatin in this city.
The cmmissin nw has mre prgress assessment fr P.E. in the hpe that children will start physical exercise at an earlier age and d it mre ften, Students als have mre chices fr their final P.E. exams.They can chse fur sprts frm a list f 22, including running,table tennis,badmintn and swimming.14 sprts newly jined in the list. The cmmissin als prvides middle schl students after schl.
Many peple welcme the changes with pen arms. Zhang Fan,a father f a schl-age child said, "Many children in ur cuntry have verweight and besity ( 肥胖) prblems, and ne f the main reasns is that they spend very little time n physical activities.I hpe my sn will have
mre time fr physical activities at schl.
Accrding t a reprt, the verweight and besity rate f Chinese primary and middle schl students increased (增加) by 8.7 percent frm 2010 t 2019.In 2019, the verweight and besity rate f primary schl students was 26.2 percent, while it was 23.1 percent fr middle schl students and 2l percent fr high schl students.Since the gvernment is taking actin t imprve children's health levels, the situatin will take a turn fr the better. Let's lk frward t a healthier future fr all Chinese students.
36. When did the Beijing Municipal Educatin Cmmissin make great changes t physical educatin?
A. Last spring B.Last summer C.Last autumn D. Last winter
37.We can knw the fllwing things frm the secnd paragraph EXCEPT .
A. Students are nw able t take bth nline classes and nline exams at schl.
B. 14 sprts newly jined the list, s students have mre chices fr their final P. E. exams.
C.Students can chse running, table tennis, badmintn, swimming and ther 18 sprts fr their
final P. E.exams.
D. Beijing Municipal Educatin Cmmissin hpes t encurage children t start physical
exercise at an earlier age and exercise mre ften.
38.Why des Zhang Fan welcme the changes in P. E. classes and exams?
A Because his sn lves t d physical activities.
B Because he likes t take exercise very much himself
C Because he wants his sn t spend less time n physical activities.
D Because he hpes that his sn can spend mre time exercising and wn't get fat.
39After making the changes in Physical Educatin, we can infer (推断) that .
A. mre and mre children will get fat
B. all Chinese students are sure t have a healthier future
the verweight and besity rate may nt increase as fast as befre
D. the verweight and besity rate will keep increasing s fast in the future
40. What's the best title f the passage?
A P.E Classes in China B. Mre Chices, Mre Classes
C.Changes in China's Physical Educatin D. The Prblems f Overweight and Obesity
第II非选择题(共45分)
五、基础知识检测(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
A)根据括号中所给的音标、英文释义或汉语写出英文单词，使子完整正确
41 Peple's life in the 20th([ˈsentʃəri]) is very different frm that in the 21th.
42,It's a pity(遗憾)that we dn't have time t try the (in the area where yu live)fd.
43, Children in pr areas are in (需要)f bks and clthes.
44.He (搜寻)everywhere but there was still n sign f his mbile phne.
45, The sunlight went （通过）the windw and I knew I was late.
B)根据句子意思用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
46.N pin, n gain. Withut (wrk) hard, n ne can achieve success in life.
47. Culd yu please repeat what yu (say)? I didn't catch yur wrds just nw
48.“Hw (care) yu did yur hmewrk yesterday!" said Mr. Wu angrily.
49--What is Peter's favurite animal?
---I think he likes his lvely parrt best, because he can hear it (sing) in the yard every mrning and that makes him happy.
50.---Can yu find the (fireman) names n this piece f paper? ----Sure.
C)翻译句子(一空一词)。
51我们应该让孩子远离危险。
We shuld children danger.
52.在听完吴老师的讲座后，我再也不英语了。
After listening t Mr. Wu's talk, I am afraid f English .
53汤姆的弟弟足够大，可以去上学了。
Tm's brther is g t schl.
54我们正盼望收到你的来信。
We are hearing frm yu.
55.南京这座历史古城因美丽的玄武湖而闻名全国
Nanjing, an ld city, the beautiful Xuanwu Lake Park.
六、阅读短文(共20题，满分20分)
根据短文内容完成文后任务。注意:每个空格只一个单词。
Hw t Bnd with Yur Pets?
Having a pet is n great thing fr many peple. Hwever, sme new pet wners may find it difficult t build a strng relatinship with their pets. It is imprtant that yu and yur furry friends have a healthy and lving relatinship with each ther. Nicle Ellis, a famus dg trainer,can share with yu certain ways t help yu bnd with yur pets.
First, spending mre time with yur pets can help yu a lt in building a relatinship. Cats dgs and ther animals lve t be included in the activities f their humans. Whether yu are ding sme wrk r just staying at hme watching a mvie,make sure yur furry friends are with yu having fun t.
Secnd, playtime between wners and their pets is the best way t share a wnderful time tgether, Cats lve playing with small balls and fishing tys. Dgs, n the ther hand, are mre active and scial, s it's a gd idea fr yu t play the Frisbee with them in parks, It is f great imprtance fr yu t knw what kind f things yur pets enjy.Nt nly will these activities keep them in gd health, but they will g a lng way in making yu and yur pets clser.
Third, training and teaching yur pets tricks is a great idea, Whether yu're teaching them simple cmmand like "sit” r teaching them a mare difficult dance, yur pets will surely enjy and lve yu mre.
Lastly, yur pets have their wn favrite fds. Knwing their eating habits and treating them t smething they enjy will be a wnderful way t bnd with yur pets.All in all, just be patient! Keep yur pets fit, healthy, and trained With the help f these useful ways, yu can build a strng relatinship with yur pets in time!
B)根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
Traditin Sets Sail
Let's say a grup f students are given a craft-making (工艺制作)task, what d yu think they will be able t d? In terms f (谈到) this questin, sme students have given a satisfactry(令人满意的) a 66 .They built a wden Chinese sailing ship.
The students cme frm the N. 8 High Schl in Fuzhu, Fujian. In a practical class ffered by the schl, abut 30 students d 67 t build a sailing ship. Their idea came frm a typical Fujian-style treading ship used during the Ming and Qing With the h 69 f their teacher and tw experienced craftsmen they started their wrk in March 2021.
Hwever, b 70 a sailing ship was far mre difficult than they had thught. A grup f the students s 71 time drawing sketches, bringing wd t make the hull, and raising the sails. When they f 72 the ship, anther grup started t paint the ship. Liu Xinyi, a student wh learns traditinal Chinese painting, wrked with her partner. One f their p 73 is a bird with big wings. My idea is frm a traditinal Chinese s74 abut the bird Jingwi trying t fill the sea with stnes," said Liu.
Nw, the w 75 Chinese sailing ship stands still amng teaching buildings. Teachers use the ship as a teaching tl. "It’s s great t encurage creativity in students, imprve their hands-n skills and inherit the spirit f craftsmanship(工匠精神)”said ne f the student grup teachers.
七、写出下列动词的一般过去式(每小0.5分，10分)
76.begin 77. break 78.buy
79. bring 80. teach 81. drink
82. hurt 83.reply 84.burn
85.fly 86. hear 87.leave
88.speak 89.swim 90. think
91.win 92. fall 93. write
94. plan 95.drive