湖北省大冶市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（word版含答案）

这是一份湖北省大冶市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（word版含答案），共14页。
注意事项：
1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分；考试时间为100分钟；满分90分。
2．考生在答题前请仔细阅读答题卷中的“注意事项”，然后按要求答题。
3．所有答案均须做在答题卷相应区域，做在其他区域无效。
笔试部分（共90分）
I. 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hell, my name is Tny. I’m a 35-year-ld teacher frm Indnesia. Last year, I wrked as a part-time teacher in a middle schl near my mther’s huse, and I stayed with her fr several mnths. During that time, I helped her d husewrk and buy 1
.
After the first week, I nticed the fd was 2
very quickly. I thught maybe I shuld buy mre, 3
things kept the same in the fllwing days. Then I began keeping an eye n my mther. T my 4
, I fund that she wuld put sme fd int a paper bag and g ut with it at abut nine every mrning. I decided t 5
her. Then I saw her taking the fd t the street children. She wuld als 6
sme time talking and playing with them.
Later, I talked t a neighbr and he tld me that my mther was 7
in the area. The children were very clse t her and 8
regarded her as their mther. I felt kind f upset. Why culdn’t she tell me abut it? Was she 9
that I wuld stp buying fd if I knew abut it?
When my mther gt hme, I 10
her a big hug (拥抱). I said she didn’t need t keep it a secret 11
me. And she tld me the lives f the children. Sme f them 12
with an ld lady in a small huse. Sme just slept n the street. Fr years, she had 13
fd t help the pr children. After she tld me 14
, I was mved by her kind act. She always helped thers in need. As her sn, I was s 15
f my mther.
I cntinued t buy fd fr my mther after that, but I always added ne mre bag fr thse children.
1. A. clthB. wdC. paperD. fd
2. A. sld utB. eaten upC. thrwn awayD. cut dwn
3. A. becauseB. sC. thughD. but
4. A. surprise B. regretC. fearD. pleasure
5. A. askB. helpC. fllwD. prevent
6. A. cstB. payC. takeD. spend
7. A. specialB. well-knwnC. successfulD. hard-wrking
8. A. nlyB. everC. evenD. seldm
9. A. afraidB. excitedC. happyD. bred
10. A. bughtB. sharedC. shwedD. gave
11. A. tB. frmC. withD. fr
12. A. wrkedB. playedC. livedD. studied
13. A. fferedB. madeC. ckedD. stred
14. A. everythingB. nthingC. smethingD. anything
15. A. sureB. prudC. fndD. tired
II. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
The Change f Transprtatin
Transprtatin has changed frm hrse t cars, trains and planes. Nw transprtatin is making ur lives mre cmfrtable and cnvenient.
16. What’s the key wrd f the text?
A. Car.B. Change.
C. Life.D. Large.
17. Hw will fast planes and trains affect (影响) peple’s lives?
A. There will be fewer cities than there is nw.
B. Peple will mainly travel by faster trains.
C. Peple’s lives will be mre cmfrtable.
D. They run fast but make peple uncmfrtable.
18. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Tday China’s high-speed trains can g 350 mph.
B. Peple will spend less time n the way t anther place.
C. High-speed planes can carry 1,000 passengers at present.
D. High-speed planes will be smaller but faster in the future.
19. Three cuntries will be the first cuntries t use new ______.
A. large trainsB. large airplanes
C. high-speed planesD. high-speed trains
20. In which part f a magazine can we read this text?
A. Science.B. Business.
C. Educatin.D. Opinin.
B
Nie Feng is a famus hairdresser frm Chngqing. She came first in the 43rd Wrld Skills Cmpetitin. The Wrld Skills Cmpetitin has been arund since 1950. In the cmpetitin, yung peple with different skills frm arund the wrld cmpete t see wh is the best.
Nie was fascinated by hairdressing as a teenager. “I was a huge fan f hair styling shws at that time. I culdn’t stp dreaming that ne day I culd make peple lk better as a hairdresser,” Nie said.
Nie fllwed her interest and went t Chngqing Wuyi Technician Cllege t study hairdressing. T imprve her skills quickly, Nie received much after-class training. She practiced at least 12 hurs a day, with few breaks all year rund. She was tired, but she knew that practice makes perfect.
Because f her hard wrk, Nie sn std ut frm her classmates and went t the qualificatin trials (选拔赛) f the 41st Wrld Skills Cmpetitin in 2011. Althugh she didn’t g further that year, she said she learned a lt frm the experience. Fur years later, Nie went t the 43rd Wrld Skills Cmpetitin and wn first prize. She became the first persn in ur cuntry t cme first in the big event. Nw Nie wrks as a teacher in a cllege. She tries t add Chinese elements (元素) t the internatinal standard (标准) f the skill.
“I want mre students t knw that all rads lead t Rme. With hard wrk, everyne can have a bright future,” said Nie.
21. Hw lng a histry des the Wrld Skills Cmpetitin have?
A. 44 years.B. 50 years.
C. 74 years.D. 100 years.
22. What des the underlined phrase “was fascinated by” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Was sure abut.B. Was interested in.
C. Tk cntrl f.D. Came up with.
23. What can we learn abut Nie frm paragraph 3?
A. She was careful.B. She was clever.
C. She was utging.D. She was hard-wrking.
24. What happened in 2015?
A. Nie wrked as a teacher.
B. Nie started her wn cllege.
C. Nie went t Chngqing Wuyi Technician Cllege.
D. Nie came first in the 43rd Wrld Skills Cmpetitin.
25. What’s the main purpse (目的) f the text?
A. T tell us the stry f a successful wman.
B. T shw us the imprtance f experience.
C. T let us learn abut a big cmpetitin.
D. T advise us t develp an interest.
C
Elephants are the largest animals alive tday. They usually live in family grups called herds (兽群). All f the elephants in the herd take care f each ther. The leader f the herd is usually an ld mther elephant. A herd may have as few as 8 r as many as 100 elephants. The ther elephants fllw the leader because she knws hw t keep them safe frm cming danger.
Elephants learn by watching and cpying ther elephants, and they als learn frm life. Baby elephants stay with their mthers until they are fully grwn at abut 10 years ld. Elephants can live t be 50 t 60 years ld. Elephants are smart animals with gd memries. In the dry seasn, a leader can remember where they used t find water. The herd will fllw her there. She can als remember the safest place fr baby elephants t crss a fast-mving river.
Elephants talk t each ther with sunds. Sme f the sunds are s lw and deep that peple are unable t hear them. Elephants hear sunds nt nly with their ears, but als with their feet and even trunks (象鼻). They als greet each ther by tuching each ther’s trunks and feet. If danger appears, mthers beat their ears t call their babies t cme back.
Other animals seldm attack (攻击) elephants. Hwever, a lin might try t attack a baby elephant. If this happens, the adult elephants circle arund the baby elephant. They make luder sunds and hit the grund with their trunks. The leader puts herself between the lin and the herd. She hlds up her ears t make herself lk even larger. Then she lwers her head and attacks the enemy quickly.
26. What d we knw abut an elephant herd?
A. It has a father r mther elephant as the leader.
B. It wns a leader t keep it away frm danger.
C. Its members smetimes fllw the leader elephant.
D. It always has several leaders and hundreds f elephants.
27. What can gd memries help elephants t d?
A. Stre a lt f fd.
B. Cmmunicate with each ther.
C. Find water and crss the river.
D. Keep away frm dangers animals.
28. Why d the adult elephants circle arund their babies?
A. Because they want t catch the lin.
B. Because they want t attack the lin.
C. Because they want t keep the babies safe.
D. Because they want t shw their great pwer.
29. What is the structure f the text? (P-Paragraph)
A. B. C. D.
30. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Hw’s Elephants’ Life?
B. Where D Elephants Live?
C. Wh’s Elephants’ Leader?
D. When D elephants Attack Enemies?
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Many f us lve reading stries abut hw sme prducts we use every day were invented. Nt all inventins were created thrugh prfessinal teams. 31. ________
Yu may think an inventr must be a great scientist. In fact, inventrs are always frm asking questins. They always like trying t understand why things cme int being. 32. ________ And they feel a strng need t make imprvements. Inventrs enjy creating smething. That’s the mst imprtant thing. It takes time t see ideas becme real prducts. Withut interest in inventin, anyne may give up. 33. ________ They see everything with curisity (好奇心).
34. ________ But if yu study r wrk in design, yu have t cme up with creative ways t deal with prblems. It’s useful fr us t study the habits and minds f inventrs, as we may find helpful advice n hw t face ur wn challenges. S, what’s an inventr’s mind like?
Many f us have sme gd ideas, but we dn’t act n them, r we dn’t think they can be real. Inventrs, n the ther hand, are risk-takers. 35. ________ They like spending their time and energy trying t make the new ideas becme reality (现实). It helps them keep n ging when they experience failures (失败). They understand that failures are just part f the prcess.
III. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Zhu Guqiang, a shadw puppetry (皮影戏) artist, is 59 years ld. He 36. ______ frm Hunan prvince. He can perfrm shadw plays all by 37. ______. He can sing, play the erhu, and cntrl as many as ten puppets at ne time.
His perfrmances used t require the wrk f fur ther peple. 38. ______, since mst f his partners have mved n t ther business, nw he des the wrk f a whle grup n his wn.
Zhu is the fifth-generatin inheritr (继承人) f his 39. ______ shadw puppetry business. When he was 15, Zhu started t learn the skills frm his father. Over the past years, he has been gd at all the special skills 40. ______ making puppets and perfrming the plays.
Zhu was nly trained by his father fr three years befre his father died. But he was 41. ______ influenced by his father, wh, like ther lder generatins f artists, believed the traditinal art was mre imprtant than life.
Zhu cllected mre than 300 bks f lst plays. He 42. ______ wrte a bk n Chinese shadw puppetry. In 2009, he raised mney t set up a shadw puppet art museum in his hmetwn, with 43. ______ exhibitins and lessns. T d all these things, Zhu nt nly 44. ______ all his savings, but als brrwed much mney.
In Zhu’s life, there has been 45. ______ but shadw puppets. “Shadw puppetry is the career (事业) f my life,” Zhu said. “I must pass it dwn.”
IV.读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
At sme pint yu’ve prbably lked at ld phts f peple and asked yurself, “Why did they wear that?” The peple in the pht prbably thught that they lked great! The truth is that nthing stays the same frever especially in the wrld f fashin (时尚). What we like t wear changes all the time.
A century ag many men, frm businessmen t taxi drivers, wre suits (西装) t wrk. Even yung bys regularly wre suits and ties. Wmen didn’t just wear skirts r dresses when they wanted t dress up. They wre them all the time!
Over time casual (休闲的) clthes tk the place f frmal (正式的) clthes. Fr example, jeans are very ppular tday. They were made fr wrkers in the factries at first. They needed pants with strng fabric that didn’t tear (撕裂) easily. In 1873 tailr Davis and businessman Strauss created the pants that they called veralls (工作服) because peple wre them ver their clthes. Then cwbys liked wearing the jeans very much. Thanks t the Western mvies f the 1930s, many peple began wearing them. Tday jeans and a sweatshirt (运动衫) are practically a unifrm fr teens arund the wrld.
Like clthes, shes have als changed ver time. Yu may prefer (更喜欢) t wear sneakers (运动鞋), but in the past bth men and wmen wre shes with high heels. This was the fashin fr nearly a century befre men began wearing mre practical shes withut heels.
Things change. Yu might think yur clthes are fashinable nw, but if peple see a pht f yu in a hundred years, they might just ask, “Why did he wear that?”
46. The writer mainly wants t intrduce _________________ in paragraph 1. (5个词以内)
47. The first jeans were made fr _________________. (5个词以内)
48. A century ag many men, frm businessmen t taxi drivers, _________________ as frmal clthes. (5个词以内)
49. Hw did many peple knw abut jeans?
________________________________. (10个词以内)
50. What’s the text mainly abut?
________________________________. (10个词以内)
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
英语学习在我们初中阶段占据重要地位，但一些同学不知道怎么有效地学习英语。面对这个问题，假如你校英语角下周要举行“Hw I Learn English Wisely”为题的交流活动，请你结合下面的表格信息和要求写一篇发言稿，参加这次活动。
要求：1. 语句通顺，表述连贯，书写工整；
2. 短文须包含表格内所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
3. 词数：80词左右（短文开头和结尾部分已给出，且不计入总词数）。
Hw I Learn English Wisely
Hell, everyne! We all knw that English is ne f the mst imprtant subjects fr us. But hw can we learn English wisely? Let me share my experience f learning English here.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu fr yur listening.
大冶市2024年秋期中目标检测九年级英语试卷
笔试部分参考答案
I. 完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）
1-5 DBDAC 6-10 DBCAD11-15 BCAAB
II. 阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分）
16-20 BCBDA 21-25 CBDDA26-30 BCCDA31-35 FBDEA
【评分说明】
1．1—35小题，满分55分；2．凡与本答案不符者不得分。
III.短文填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）
36.cmes 37.himself 38. Hwever 39. family’s 40. like
41.deeply 42.als 43. free 44. spent 45. nthing
【评分说明】
36~45小题拼写错误不给分，形式不正确不给分。
IV.读写结合（共两节,满分25分）
第一节任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
46. the tpic f the text / article
47. factry wrkers / wrkers in the factries
48. liked wearing suits (t wrk) / wre suits (t wrk)
49. By watching mvies / By watching the Western mvies
50. Changes f fashin / Changes that we like t wear / What we like t wear changes all the time.
1.46~50小题答对主干部分可得1-1.5分；
2.有语法错误，酌情扣分（词汇和小的语法错误 1~3处扣0.5分，超过3处扣1分；严重语法错误扣1分）。
第二节书面表达（共1题, 满分15分）(One pssible versin)
Hw I Learn English Wisely
Hell, everyne! We all knw that English is ne f the mst imprtant subjects fr us. But hw can we learn English wisely? Let me share my experience f learning English here.
First, I practice speaking English every mrning and listen t the cnversatins in English mvies every night befre ging t bed. Secnd, I read English newspapers every day. It nt nly increases my reading speed, but als pens my minds. As fr writing, I have kept the habit f writing a diary in English.
As the saying ges, “Interest is the best teacher.” We’ll find it easier t learn English as lng as we becme interested in it. I hpe we can make mre prgress in English learning.
That’s all. Thank yu fr yur listening.
书面表达评分标准
Cars and airplanes changed life in the 20th century. New changes in transprtatin are making life very different in the 21st century, t. Trains and planes will be faster and mre cmfrtable, and planes will be larger.
Tday mst f the large planes can carry abut 400 passengers. Sn aircraft cmpanies will build new large planes. These new large planes will carry 600 t 800 passengers.
Nw high-speed planes travel frm Lndn t New Yrk in three hurs. They carry nly 100 passengers. New high-speed planes will be bigger and faster.
Many peple will take new, high-speed trains instead f planes. Tday mst trains can g 80 miles per hur (130 km/h). China’s high-speed trains can g 217 mph (350 km/h). New high-speed trains will g mre than 300 mph (480 km/h). Germany, China and Japan will be the first cuntries t use these new high-speed trains.
A. They pay attentin t new ideas.
B. They shw great interest in these things.
C. Think abut hw ften it’s used in ur daily lives.
D. Inventrs see the wrld like a child des.
E. Yu prbably dn’t think f yurself as an “inventr”.
F. Smetimes inventins, like tea, were actually created by mistake.
family nthing deep hwever cme like free he spend als
Hw I Learn English Wisely
the imprtance f
learning English
sme tips abut
hw t learn English well
my hpe
…
…
…
档次
分值
标准
一档
13-15
1. 覆盖所有内容要点，达到预期写作目的。
2. 结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法、词汇等方面错误较少，具备较强的语言运用能力， 且书写规范，格式正确。
3. 能有效地使用常见连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系，连接信息，做到符合
逻辑、意义连贯。
4. 紧扣主题，无跑题、偏题等现象。
二档
10-12
1. 较好地完成了规定的写作任务，虽漏掉 1、2 处次重点写作信息，但基本上包含所有内容要点。
2. 结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较规范。
3. 能应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
4. 虽有少量无关信息，但基本能围绕主题。
三挡
7-9
1. 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。重要的写作要点、内容信息有缺失。
2. 结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，但基本不影响理解。格式基本正确，书写基本规范。
3. 能应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容基本连贯。
4. 整体而言，基本能围绕主题，能看出写作意图。
四挡
3-6
1. 未恰当完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点。
2. 结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚、语法结构和词汇错误
较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。
3. 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。
4. 主题不太明确，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
五档
0-2
1. 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。未能理解写作要求，明显遗漏主要
内容，只写出个别要点，写了一些无关内容。
2. 结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，影响对写作内容的理解，书写不规范。
3. 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。
4. 主题完全不明，信息未能传达给读者。
5. 无有效信息；照搬照抄试卷中原文；雷同试卷答题区域空白等情况。