人教版（2024新版）七年级上册英语期中复习课件

这是一份人教版（2024新版）七年级上册英语期中复习课件，共59页。PPT课件主要包含了Grammar，Exercise等内容，欢迎下载使用。
名词分为可数和不可数名词。物质名词与抽象名词一般属于不可数名词，它们只有单数形式；个体名词和集体名词一般是可数名词，通常有单数和复数两种形式。
1. 单数变复数的规则
【注】① ch读/k/时，其复数形式应加s，如stmachs（胃，腹部）      ② 常见的以结尾要加es的有如下几个：her, Negr, tmat, ptat, mang，可记为“黑人英雄爱吃两菜一果”。      
2. 不规则复数形式  
【注】① man，wman作定语修饰别的名词时，要把man，wman和其他部分都变成复数，如man teacher – men teachers， wman dctr - ________________；② 不规则复数形式的记忆口诀：男女警察英法人，都是将man变成men。脚、牙变ee，child加上ren。鱼鹿绵羊是一家，单变复时不变化。
写出下列名词的复数形式。1.glass_______    2.teacher____ ___ 3.shelf__________ 4.family__________
找出不可数名词，在横线上打勾，并将可数名词变成复数形式：hmewrk ______ knife ______ milk______ mney______ muth ______ bread _______
表示有生命的名词，可以加's表示所属关系，名词的这种形式我们称之为名词的所有格。1. 有生命的名词所有格（1）单数名词的所有格加’s。如：Mther’s Day _____ ___ the little girl’s dll_____________（2）以s结尾的复数名词所有格只加’。如：Teachers’ Day____ ___ the students’ bks_______ _
（3）不规则的复数名词变所有格加’s。如：children’s bks儿童读物  Wmen’s Day____ _（4）表示两人共有时，只在最后一个名词后加’s。如：莉莉和露西的爸爸___________________ （5）表示两人各自所有时，则两个专有名词都要用所有格形式，而且后面所修饰的名词要用复数形式。如：露西的房间和莉莉的房间__________________________
Lily and Lucy’s father
Lucy’s and Lily’s rms
2. 无生命的名词所有格（1）无生命的名词所有格常用f结构表示，如：the leg f the table _____________   the cver f the bk _____________（2）表示国家、时间、距离、重量和价值等的名词通过词尾变化表示所有，如：China’s future_____________    tday’s newspaper_____________
3. 双重所有格    双重所有格就是将f结构与’s结构或名词性物主代词一起使用，如：a friend f Tm’s _____________    a friend f mine _____________名词所有格练习：1. __________________________(李明的父母)wrk in a big hspital.2. ________________________________(Jhn和Sally的母亲) are American.
Jhn’s and Sally’s mthers
Liming’s parents
一、人称代词表示我、你、他/她/它、我们、你们、他们/她们/它们的词叫人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化。
【注意】人称代词主格在句中作主语，宾格作动词或介词的宾语He sits in frnt f me. I ften help him.在英语中出现多个人称代词时，单数按照你、他、我的顺序排列，即yu，he/she（him/her）and I/me;复数按照“我们”“你们”“他们”的顺序排列，即we/us, yu and they/them.Yu，he and I will wrk tgether.
一、选出括号中正确的词。1. This is （my / I）mther.     2. Nice t meet （yur / yu）.3.（He / His） name is Mark.               4. What’s （she / her）name?二、用单词正确形式填空。1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (yu).2.Let _____ (we) g.3.(I) _____ are students.4.I can't find _____ (they).
表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词，物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词，物主代词有人称和数的变化。
形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，只作定语，其后必须跟名词。My sn usually des his hmewrk after dinner every day.名词性物主代词相当于名词，可以作主语、宾语、表语等，其后不可跟名词。These are their new bks. Ours are ver there. 。I left my dictinary at hme. May I use yurs？名词前有了形容词性物主代词时，不能再加冠词、指示代词等限定词。（ ）my a mbile phne        （ ）my mbile phne    （ ）a my mbile phne
名词+f+名词性物主代词，表示双重所有关系。I met a friend f mine at the airprt yesterday.形容词性物主代词+wn或名词+f +ne’s wn，表示强调“属于自己的”。I wn’t believe it until I see it with my wn eyes.We have a car f ur wn.
写题口诀：有名则形，无名则名。
按要求改写句子1.Is this yur pen?(作否定回答)                                     thse Kate’s parents?(作肯定回答)                             are ranges.(对划线部分提问)                       ?
What are these?
Yes,they are.
N,it isn’t.
二、填空题1. These are ______ ( he ) brthers.      2. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.        3. Tm, this is _____ ( me ) cusin, Mary.4. Nw _______ (her parent)  are in America.
her parents
定义：数词是指表示数目多少或顺序先后的词。表示数目多少的数词叫基数词，如 ne, five, ten, thirty, sixty-five 等； 表示顺序先后的数词叫序数词， 如 first, sixth, tenth, twenty-first 等。
1. 基数词的写法或读法。（1）对于20以内的基本的数字，需要同学们牢记。要注意其中的一些规律。例如：13-19的数字都是“-teen”结尾等。（2）十位数与个位数之间要加连字符。例如：23→________________________           98→___________________________
twenty-three
ninety-eight
（3）百位数与个位数之间要加and。例如：201→_______________________           【拓展】除此之外，较大的数字是将数字由右向左每三位加一个逗号，使一个数字分成几个小节，第一个逗号前用thusand（千），第二个逗号前用millin（百万），第三个逗号前用billin（十亿），然后依次读出（写出）。
tw hundred and ne
注意： 英语中没有“万”和“亿”这两个单位，只有“百万（millin）”和“十亿（billin）”；因此“一万”是用10个千，也就是“ten thusand”来表示的，“一亿”是用“ne hundred millin”来表示的。
2. 基数词的用法（1）表示确切数目时，hundred，thusand和millin只能用单数，不能变复数；但表示不确定的数目时，要用复数形式，并且要加上f。例如：five hundred 五百         three thusand 三千    three millin 三百万hundreds f 成百上千的    thusands f 成千上万的      millins f 数百万的
（5）基数词可以用于某些数学算式。例如：3+2=5       ___________________________（三加二等于五） 10-5=5     Ten minus five is five. （十减五等于五）（6）基数词可以用来表示年龄。例如：She is five years ld.       （7）基数词＋单数名词＋形容词构成合成形容词。一个五岁的男孩  a five-year-ld by；注意：five-year-lds 表示五岁的孩子们
Three and tw is five
can I d fr yu? -- I want__ _. A.tw glass f milks B.tw glasses f milkC.tw glasses f milks2.Hw many apples are there n the tree? ---- B.Fiveteen is the mnth f the year. A.ninthB.nineC. nineth
根据所提示单词写出正确的形式。
1.We live in the (twenty-ne) Sunday the (ne) day f the week?3.I am (twelfth) years ’s my (tw)time t cme here.
twenty-first
主题：在不同场合使用不同的问候语互相问候，并进一步展开交谈。 假如你是李华，上午在图书馆遇到了你们学 校的一名新生弗兰克(Frank)。请用本单元所学的内容编写一段你们之间的对话。(不少于六句话)
Li Hua: Gd mrning. Frank: Gd mrning. Li Hua: May I have yur name? Frank: My name is Frank. Li Hua: Hw d yu spell yur name? Frank: F-R-A-N-K，Frank. Li Hua: Nice t meet yu, Frank. My name is Li Hua. Frank: Nice t meet yu t,Li Hua. Li Hua: Oh,that’s the bell.Let’s g t class. Frank: OK, let’s g.
主题：物品及其位置 这是简(Jane)的房间，请你根据参考词汇描述一下房间内物品的摆放情况。
This is Jane's rm. She keeps it very tidy. Lk! Her jacket is n the bed. And her shes are under the bed. Her clck is n the dressing table. That is her picture. It's n the wall. Where are her bks? Lk! They're in her bkcase. Her cmputer and sme CDs are n the desk. As the saying ges, east r west, hme is the best. She lves her rm very much.
主题：结交朋友，围绕“自我介绍”展开。 假设你是Tina,第一次来到这个学校，请按表格内容进行自我介绍。
Gd mrning, everyne. My name is Tina. I'm 13 years ld. I’m an active girl and I'm frm Hangzhu,China. I live with my father, my mther, and my brther. My favurite fd is tmat and egg ndles. My favurite sprt is ping-png. I play it every weekend with my brther and my friends. My favrite subject is math. Smene thinks it’s difficult t study it well. But I am gd at it. In additin,I’m warm-hearted. If yu need help, please cme t me. I’ll try my best t help yu. Wuld yu like t be my friend? Thank yu very much
主题：用英文介绍家人，写清楚人物之间 的关系，家人的外貌特征以及喜好等。 假设你叫苏书，请你以“My family”为 题写一篇短文，介绍一下你的家人。
I'm Su Shu frm China. Here is a pht f my family. There are fur peple in my family. They are my father, my mther, my brther and me. The man in the middle is my father. He is tall and thin. He is very handsme. He has big eyes. His favurite sprt is basketball. He ften plays it with his friends after wrk. Next t him is my mther. She is beautiful and kind.
She likes music and she can play the erhu really well. My brther Su Zheng is n the right. He has shrt hair. He is funny and smart. He likes watching TV and reading. He ften helps me with my English. The girl n the left is me. I'm nt tall r shrt. I dn't like reading, but I like sprts a lt. I can play tennis well. I have a happy family. We are all different, but we lve and help each ther.
主题：有关介绍学校的短文。 假如你是李华，是育才中学的一名学生，请 根据提示介绍一下你的新学校。 1.有 5 幢楼：科学楼，办公楼，教学楼，餐厅和图书馆。 2.操场在学校中间；科学楼在左边；办公楼在科学楼后面；教学楼在办公楼和餐厅之间；餐厅前面是图书馆。
Hell, I am Li Hua.This is my new schl. Its name is Yucai Middle Schl. Let me tell yu smething abut my schl. My schl is nt big but very beautiful. There are five buildings in my schl. They are a science building, an ffice building, a classrm building,a dining hall and a library. There is a playgrund in the middle f the schl. On the left f it is the science building. Behind the science building is the ffice building. Between the ffice building and the dining hall is the classrm building. In frnt f the dining hall is the library. What a nice schl it is! I lve my new schl a lt.
1.There is a cmputer ______ the teacher’s desk. 2.This is a huse _______ a beautiful garden. 3.There are sme birds _____ that tree. 4.There are many apples_____ that tree.
根据句意用适当的介词填空。
根据所给首字母或者中文意思完成句子。 1.My name is Jack and I’m ______(来自) America. 2.In the pht, my father is n the __________(左边). 3.Chinese names are ________ (不一样) frm English names. 4.My mther is kind, she _______ (喜欢） t g ________（远足）.
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.This cup is _________(her). 2.This isn't my range. It is____(his). 3.Thse are my jackets. _______(it) are green. 4.______(I) name is Helen._____(me) am a girl.
用 a，an，the 或/填空。 1._____cap is mine. It is ____green cap. 2.It is ____ _eraser.___ _eraser is black. 3.—What's this ? —It's______”A”. 4. —What's this in English? —It's______English bk.
用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Hw many_________(hall) are there in yur schl? 2.They live in these tall ________(build) in Hangzhu. 3.There are many (library) in Guangzhu. 4.There is a pencil bx n _______(Tim) desk.
单选 1.Lily is a friend f__________. A. Mary's mther's B. Mary's mther's f C. Mary mther's 2.—Yu have a nice huse! Whse rm is this? —It's_________. A.Jack and Peter's B.Jack's and Peter's C.Jack's and Peter 3.The nline shp sells ________shes at a very gd price. A.child B.child's C.children's
将下列名词变为复数形式。 1.bk________ 2.dish________ 3.bx_________ 4.family_______ 5.life_________ 6.key________
1.This is my father’s farm.(一般疑问句) ______ this______ father’s farm? 2.I have five sheep. (画线部分提问) ______ _____ sheep ____ yu have? 3.Are they tmat plants? (否定回答) N, ______ ______.
4.I can see ptat plants in the yard.(一般疑问句) _____ yu ____ ptat plants in the yard? 5.It is an range tree. (画线部分提问) _____ ______ _____ tree is it?6.多少只鸭子？____ _ ___ __ ducks?
选词填空。 Tm is a by. He is eight(1)_____ __ld. He and Jim are in the (2)______ _class. Tm is nt a gd student. He desn’t (3)_______ cming t schl. He can nly cunt(数) frm ne t ten. One day his(4)_________has a talk with him,“Every(5)_________in ur class studies (6)_________.
ask, watch, sprts, like, nly, same, teacher, year, hard, student
What d yu d every day? Dn't yu want t be a gd by?” "I(7)_________TV in the evening every day. I knw a lt abut(8)_________.I am ging t be a referee(裁判员)，”Tm says“. What referee are yu ging t be?" the teacher(9)________.”A bxing( 拳击)referee," Tm answers.“Why?" the teacher asks.“A bxing referee(10)____ cunts frm ne t ten,”Tm says.
阅读理解 This is Kitty’s family pht. Kitty is a 3-year-ld lvely cat. She is white. She likes ging t schl with her best friend Cc, a little dg. They are gd students at schl. Tim is Kitty’s brther. He is brwn and white. He is tw years lder than(比) Kitty. He likes t play basketball with his friends Peppa pig and Guppi sheep.
The range ty car is his best lve. Their mther Mia is friendly and a little fat. She is a teacher. She cks gd fd. She is black, but she likes red best. She ften wears a red scarf(围巾) with flwers. Tmmy is their father. He is tall. He’s a gd teacher, t. He can’t ck, but he is gd at fishing. He always ges fishing n weekends.
24. Kitty’s best friend is _______.A. Peppa pigB. Guppi sheepC. Cc dg25. Frm the passage(文章) we can knw Tim is _______.A. Cc’s brtherB. 5 years ldC. range
26. What clr des Mia like best?A. Red.B. White.C. Black.27. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?A. Kitty’s parents are teachers.B. There are fur peple in Kitty’s family.C. Tmmy is gd at cking.
1. D the exercises in students’ bk.
Enrich yur life tday,yesterday is histry,tmrrw is mystery.充实今朝，昨日已成过去，明天充满神奇。