湖北省咸宁市咸安区永安中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期英语期中试题

这是一份湖北省咸宁市咸安区永安中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期英语期中试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了5分)， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间:100分钟，满分:120分)
第一部分 听力（30分）
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(1分)
( )1. Hw d they like when they hear the news?
A B C
( )2. Which picture is the speaker talking abut?
A B C
( )3. Hw is the mvie makes peple feel?
A B C
( )4. What is Jane ding?
A B C
( )5. What are they ding?
A B C
Ⅱ. 听句子及问题，选择正确答语。每个句子及问题读一遍。(7.5分)
( )6. A. N, it desn’t lk nice.
B. Thank yu.
C. It’s very expensive.
( )7. A. On the rad. B. In the cinema. C. In the shp.
( )8. A. 7:50. B. 7:15. C. 7:05.
( )9. A. Beijing Opera.
B. Mvies.
C. Bth Beijing Opera and mvies.
( )10. A. Because he failed the English exam.
B. Because he fell ff his bike and was badly hurt.
C. Because he missed his mther very much.
Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(7.5分)
( )11. Why des Xia Li feel happy?
A. Because he will be able t g skiing this afternn.
B. Because he will have the mvie ticket.
C. Because his best friend will cme.
( )12. What happened t Tm’s brther?
A. He was ill. B. He gt hurt. C. He fell ff his bike.
( )13. What des Lucy wrry abut?
A. Speaking in frnt f many peple.
B. Seeing the dctr.
C. Becming fatter and fatter.
( )14. What will Mary d when unhappy things happen t her?
A. She will listen t sft music.
B. She will d smething fr fun.
C. She will take part in activities.
( )15. Why is Linda feeling even wrse?
A. Because she didn’t take medicine.
B. Because she didn’t see the dctr.
C. Because she wasn’t in hspital.
Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(10分)
( )16. Julia left her dg t her friend because ____.
A. She didn’t like it any mre
B. She mved t a different place
C. the dg wasn’t lvely any lnger
( )17. The dg ran away frm Julia’s friend’s hme ____.
A. after Julia went back
B. befre Julia went back
C. when it saw Julia
( )18. If anyne culd help her find her dg, she wuld ____.
A. give the persn a present
B. say thanks t him r her
C. give him r her sme mney
( )19. Julia sld ____ fr her dg.
A. her bikeB. her bksC. her presents
( )20. The dg came back itself ____ later.
A. tw weeksB. tw daysC. tw mnths
第二部分 英语知识运用（55分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择。（15分）
( )21. —Hw much did yu ____ buying the new bike?
—Three hundred yuan.
A. payB. cstC. takeD. spend
( )22. The streets here are nt s ____ as thse in ur city.
A. clear B. clean C. dirtierD. lnger
( )23. D yu have difficulty ____ English?
A. t learnB. f learningC. learningD. learn
( )24. When the teacher asks him, he always ____.
A. keep silent B. keep silentlyC. keeps silentD. keeps silently
( )25. New Yrk is ne f ____ in the wrld.
A. the large citiesB. the large cityC. the largest citiesD. the largest city
( )26. —What ____ news!
—Yes, all f the children were ____.
A. excited; excitingB. exciting; excited
C. excited; excitedD. exciting; exciting
( )27. —Mm, I’ll g t my friend’s party, but I dn’t knw what t wear. Culd yu make a ____ fr me?
—OK. Let me see.
A. cnditinB. experienceC. directinD. decisin
( )28.—It has raining fr the whle week.
—I can’t stand rainy days. They make me ______.
A. sadB. excitedC. happyD. relaxed
( )29.—The sng where did the time g? tells us that ur parents grw ld withut being ntice.
—We shuld stay with them as ______ as pssible.
A. ftenB. snC. little D.much
( )30. Here ____ fr helping Mary.
A. is an advice B. is sme advice
C. are sme advices D. is sme suggestin
( )31. Yesterday mrning he fund a wallet ____ n the grund.
A. lies B. lie C. lay D. lying
( )32.. —____ are yu getting alng with yur classmates?
—Very well.
A. WhatB. WhC. HwD. When
( )33. The little girl felt upset ____ her pet dg died.
A. whyB. because fC. becauseD. what
( )34. I am nt used t the fd here. He isn’t, ____.
A. tB. alsC. eitherD. still
( )35. When we are in need, she never refuses ____ us.
A. t helpB. helpingC. helpD. helps
II. 完形填空。（10分）
Only Mther’s Lve is true lve. She gives yu everything all her life. When yu are a baby, mther lks after yu 36 . In yur waking hurs she always hlds yu in her arms. When yu are ill, she 37 her wrk right away t lk after yu. When yu are grwing up, she feels 38 . When yu are 39 t g t schl, mther still lks after yu all the time. On cld winter days, she always tells yu 40 mre clthes. She always stands in the wind 41 fr yu t cme back frm schl. When yu leave hme 42 schl with little breakfast, she always feels 43 abut yu at hme. She usually knws abut yur study and spends much mney 44 yur schl things. When yu d 45 in the exam, yu will see the happiest smile n her face. We shuld remember Mther’s Lve frever(永远).
( )36. A. carefulB. carefullyC. gdD. badly
( )37. A. desB. ges nC. stpsD. likes
( )38. A. sadB. sillyC. upsetD. happy
( )39. A. ld enughB. yung enughC. enugh ldD. enugh yung
( )40. A. t take ffB. t put nC. take ffD. put n
( )41. A. waitB. waitsC. waitingD. waited
( )42. A. tB. frC. atD. in
( )43. A. angryB. activeC. wrriedD. pleased
( )44. A. nB. inC. withD. fr
( )45. A. gdB. wellC. angrilyD. happily
III. 阅读理解。（30分）
(A)
On a snwy evening, a rich lady was standing by the rad. She was very wrried. There was smething wrng with her car. Just then a pr man called Rbert came. He was n his way back hme.
The lady wndered, “Is the man ging t help me? He lks cld and hungry.” But t her surprise, he stpped and said with a smile, “What’s wrng, madam?” The lady tld him what happened.
After frty minutes, the car was fixed in the end. The lady wanted t pay him.
“N, that’s nthing, madam.” he said, I was just helping smene in need. If yu really want t pay me, I hpe when yu see smene in truble, yu can give him a hand, please.”
Let’s always be ready t help thers because helping thers is helping urselves.
( )46. The rich lady was wrried because ____.
A. it was darkB. her car was brken
C. a pr man came t herD. she lst her way
( )47. The rich lady felt surprised when ____.
A. she saw the pr manB. the pr man stpped and talked t her
C. the pr man said he was hungryD. the pr man wanted t g back hme
( )48. The underlined wrd means in ____ in Chinese.
A. 拆卸 B. 安装 C. 装饰 D. 修理
( )49. The underlined sentence “I was just helping smene in need.” means ____.
A. I was just helping the persn asking fr help
B. I was just helping the persn wh paid me
C. I wuld like t help smene in truble
D. I was just helping the persn wh gave me a hand
( )50. Which statement is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The pr man called Rbert didn’t help the lady.
B. If smene paid us, we shuld help her.
C. The pr man helped the rich lady t get smething t eat.
D. Give smene in need a hand, then we can get help when we need help.
(B)
In yur life, there are a lt f peple arund yu. They are yur relatives, neighbrs, friends r classmates. Smetimes yu get alng well with them, but smetimes dn’t. What can yu d when smene hurts yu? Mst peple may be angry r even fight with him. But it’s nt a gd idea. Yu’d better frget all this and frgive(宽恕，原谅) him.
Maybe it’s nt easy fr yu t d that, but it’s pssible. Please remember: Keep a gd md, and yu will keep healthy. Staying angry with thers, in fact, means letting thers’ mistakes treat yurself unfairly.
Hw can yu frgive thers?
First, think f smething pleasant and try t get yurself happy.
Secnd, dn’t wait thers t say srry t yu. If anyne hurts yu, he wn’t say srry t yu. He may just want t hurt yu r just dn’t see things the same way.
Third, try t see things in thers’ shes. Yu can understand their minds better and make yurself a little happier.
At last, try t knw yurself very well. Whse mistakes caused that, yurs r thers’? If it’s ur fault, try t say srry t them. If it isn’t, smile at the thing.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )51. This passage tells us ____.
A. t get alng well with thers
B. t say srry t thers bravely when we hurt them
C. nt t hurt thers
D. t frgive thers when they hurt us
( )52. Frgiving thers is ____ accrding t the writer’s pinin.
A. easyB. flishC. pssibleD. impssible
( )53. The underlined sentence means“____”in Chinese.
A. 尽力坚持自己的观点B. 尽力让别人接受自己的观点
C. 尽量站在别人的立场上看问题D. 尽量看到别人立场中的实质问题
( )54. The writer gives us ____ ideas t frgive thers.
A. threeB. furC. fiveD. six
( ) 55. Frgetting thers’ mistakes and staying happy can make us ____.
A. sadB. disappintedC. upsetD. healthy
(C)
I used t be an active girl. But tw years ag, an English speaking cmpetitin held in my schl changed me a lt.
I std n the stage(讲台) fr the first time. I was s nervus that my brain(大脑) suddenly became empty. Nt lng after I began my speech, the hall turned nisy. It seemed that they were laughing at me. I knew I failed.
Frm then n, I became quiet and always stayed alne. I didn’t want t express my ideas in public, even in class. Every time I wanted t say smething, I thught peple wuld laugh at me. My friends culdn’t understand me, and they left me, ne by ne.
One day, my science teacher asked us why trees in frests were much taller than thse in the wild. “Ha, what a silly questin!” I thught.
“There’s nt enugh space in the wds fr trees t expand their branches. Of curse they have t grw taller than thers. The trees in the wild needn’t d that since there’s enugh space. ” I said in a lw vice.
T my surprise, the teacher said, “Yes, yu’re right. It is a cmpetitin. ” My face turned red right nw. I hadn’t spken fr a lng time, especially in public.
Then the teacher explained hw trees in frests had t grw taller t receive mre sunlight. If nt, they wuld die. This als happened in ur sciety.
What’s mre, the tree that desn’t live in a crwd is just like a persn wh has n friends in life.
I raised my head slwly and fund the teacher was lking at me. His eyes were as warm as sunshine. I realized that I must stand up and face the truth.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
( )56. We can knw there was an English speaking cmpetitin tw years ag frm the first paragraph.
( )57. The hall turned nisy because the weather was t ht.
( )58. After the cmpetitin, the writer lst her cnfidence.
( )59. The science teacher’s questin was difficult.
( )60. Frm the stry, we can guess the writer is likely t stand up frm her seat after the science class.
第三部分 写作（35分）
IV.词汇部分。(10分)
61. These exciting sngs can ____ ____ ____. (让我们振作起来)
62. We lse the game again. It gave us ____ ____ ____ disappintment. (……的感觉)
63. Think ver the prblem befre yu make a decisin. Then yu will ____ ____ it well. (处理)
64. When we are ____ ____ ____, we can d everything much better. (精神好)
65. Yu’d better nt tell Tim nw. Let’s ____ ____ ____ ____. (给他一个惊喜)
66. Sally didn’t g t schl yesterday because she ____ ____ ____ (照顾) her mther.
67. My class, I hpe yu all can ____ ____ ____ ____ (和睦相处)each ther.
68.Culd yu____ ____ ____ （想出）a better plan fr the tmrrw’s vlunteer?
69. Thse bttles ____ ____ ____ milk just nw.(充满)
70. My teacher tld me t ____ ____ ____ (做演讲) abut hw t learn English.
Ⅴ.短文填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Did yu pick strawberries yurself? The sweet fruit lks nice, but light pressure can make them ut f shape, s yu have t be very 71. when picking them. Nwadays, there are many yung peple wh are just like strawberries. They are easily break dwn when they face 72. _______ (difficulty). There is a name fr them—strawberry kids.73．W are many children s easy t break dwn? Because many students are the nly child in their daily life. Their 74.p d almst everything fr them in their life. They 75. （hard） ever get criticized(批评) at hme and always feel gd abut themselves. If these students are criticized strictly by teachers, they will feel upset and begin t dubt their wn 76. (ability). Many schls care mre abut students' grade instead f 77. (develp) their persnality. As a result, students get satisfying grades while they are nt mentally strng enugh.Yung peple shuld learn hw t make 78. （them）strng. An expert(专家) said, whenever yu are in truble, dn't ask fr help t quickly. Yu shuld try t deal with prblem 79. (ne) by yurself.
Grwing up is nt easy. The mst imprtant thing is t face them80. (brave) and learn frm mistakes.

Ⅵ. 书面表达。（15分）
Jenny随父母搬到一个陌生的城市后，在生活和学习上都遇到了困难，心情很不好。请你以她好朋友Mingming的名义写信安慰她，并提出一些建议，让她重新快乐起来。80个单词左右。
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