解析:2023-2024学年山东省德州市陵城区外研版(三起)四年级下册期末考试英语试卷(解析版)
展开Gd mrning, everybdy! What will the weather be this week? It will be ___1___ n Tuesday. It will be ___2___ n Mnday. But it will be ___3___ n Wednesday. It will be ___4___ n Thursday. And n Friday, Saturday and Sunday it will be very ___5___. Children wn’t g ut t play n Saturday r Sunday.
A. snwyB. htC. cludyD. windyE. sunny
【答案】1. E 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了天气。
【1题详解】
句意:星期二天气晴朗。根据图片可知单词为sunny晴朗的,故选E。
【2题详解】
句意:星期一会刮风。根据图片可知单词为windy刮风的,故选D。
【3题详解】
句意:但星期天会多云。根据图片可知单词为cludy多云的,故选C。
【4题详解】
句意:星期四会下雪。根据图片可知单词为snwy下雪的,故选A。
【5题详解】
句意:在星期五,星期六和星期天会很热。根据图片可知单词为ht热的,故选B。
选择合适的句子补全对话,并将选项填在横线上。
Tina: Hi, Tny! Yu didn’t g t the ftball game. ______6______
Tny: I went t the z.
Tina: ______7______
Tny: Yes, I did. They’re naughty.
Tina: ______8______
Tny: I will g t the cinema. What abut yu?
Tina: ______9______
Tny: That’s great. ______10______
Tina: Thank yu.
A. What will yu d tmrrw?
B. I will have a party with my friends.
C. Where did yu g?
D. Did yu see the mnkeys?
E. Have a gd time!
【答案】6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. E
【解析】
【导语】本文讨论了过去发生的事情和明天要做的事情。
【6题详解】
下句说:我去了动物园。可知这句问去哪了,选项C“你去哪里了?”符合语境,故选C。
【7题详解】
下句说:是的。可知这句是一般疑问句,选项D“你看猴子了吗?”符合语境,故选D。
【8题详解】
下句说:我会去看电影。可知这句问会做什么,选项A“你明天会做什么?”符合语境,故选A。
【9题详解】
上句问:你呢?可知这句回答会做的事情,选项B“我会和朋友举办聚会。”符合语境,故选B。
【10题详解】
下句说:谢谢。选项E“玩得开心!”符合语境,故选E。
阅读下面内容,选择正确答案。
Dear Manager (经理),
Our weekend at yur htel (酒店) was nt gd. Our rm was big but everything was very ld. The chair and the bed were dirty. My father cleaned them.
My mther wanted t read a bk but the light was t small. My dad bught a watermeln frm the htel, but it was sur (酸的). My father was very angry.
I wanted t watch TV but the TV didn’t wrk. The bys in Rm 301 listened t lud music. I culdn’t sleep. We were nt happy here.
Wu Gang and family.
11. Wu Gang and his family had a ______ weekend in the htel. ( )
A. happyB. gdC. unhappy
12. The chair and the bed aren’t ______ in the htel. ( )
A. cleanB. dirtyC. ld
13. What did dad buy frm the htel? ( )
A. Mum.B. Dad.C.
14. Wh wanted t read a bk? ( )
A. Mum.B. Dad.C. Wu Gang.
15. What’s the title f the text? (短文的题目是什么?) ( )
A. What a gd day!B. What a bad day!C. What a busy day!
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了周末在酒店的经历。
【11题详解】
句意:武刚和他的家人在酒店里有一个______周末。A高兴的,B好的,C不高兴的,根据“We were nt happy here.”,可知武刚和他的家人在酒店里有一个不高兴的周末,故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:酒店里的椅子和床不_______。A干净的,B脏的,C旧的,根据“The chair and the bed were dirty.”,可知酒店里的椅子和床不干净,故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:爸爸从酒店买了什么?根据“My dad bught a watermeln frm the htel, but it was sur (酸的).”,可知爸爸从酒店买了西瓜,故选A。
【14题详解】
句意:谁想看书?A妈妈。B爸爸。C武刚。根据“My mther wanted t read a bk but the light was t small.”,可知妈妈想看书,故选A。
【15题详解】
A多好的一天啊!B多糟糕的一天啊!C多忙碌的一天啊!根据“Our weekend at yur htel (酒店) was nt gd.”,可知是糟糕的一天,故选B。
阅读短文,选择合适的选项,将序号填到记录表内。
Mary is a nice dctr. It is very windy and cl these days. A lt f peple are nt very well. She is making a reprt(报告) nw.
Sue has gt a fever. It was cld yesterday, but she went swimming. Bb has gt a tthache(牙疼). He ate lts f sweets yesterday. Ben had sme ice cream, chicken and watermelns fr lunch yesterday. S he has gt a stmach ache. Jhn’s gt a headache. Because he had a cld yesterday.
All f them tk sme medicine They will be better sn.
【答案】16. D 17. B
18. E 19. C
20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了玛丽是医生,在做关于病人的报告。
【16题详解】
根据“Sue has gt a fever.”,可知苏发烧,故选D。
【17题详解】
根据“Bb has gt a tthache(牙疼). He ate lts f sweets yesterday.”,可知鲍勃牙疼,原因是吃了很多糖果,故选B。
【18题详解】
根据“Ben had sme ice cream, chicken and watermelns fr lunch yesterday. S he has gt a stmach ache.”,可知本胃痛,故选E。
【19题详解】
根据“Ben had sme ice cream, chicken and watermelns fr lunch yesterday. S he has gt a stmach ache.”,可知本胃痛的原因是吃了太多,故选C。
【20题详解】
根据“Jhn’s gt a headache. Because he had a cld yesterday.”,可知约翰头疼,故选A。
21. 阅读下面表格内容,按照事件发生的顺序,用“12345”进行排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
【答案】 ①. 4 ②. 3 ③. 5 ④. 2 ⑤. 1
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了星期天的经历。
【详解】排在第一的是描述玛丽去了公园,It was Sunday yesterday. Mary went t the park.;
排在第二的是描述玛丽和露西在公园见面并买冰淇淋,She met Lucy in the park. They bught sme ice creams.;
排在第三的是描述她们两个在湖上划船,They rwed a bat n the lake. They had a happy time.;
排在第四的是描述玛丽回家路上从自行车上摔下来伤到了腿,Then they went hme. Mary fell ff her bike. She bumped her leg.;
排在第五的是露西带玛丽去医院,她妈妈最后带她回家,Lucy tk her t the hspital. At last, her mum tk her hme.。
故答案43521。
22. 书写测试,请抄写下面一段话,注意大写和标点符号。
This is a pht f my family. Lk at my parents. They were very yung then. But nw they are ld. And lk at the little baby. It’s me. I was very shrt and fat then. But nw I’m tall and thin.
___________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
This is a pht f my family. Lk at my parents. They were very yung then. But nw they are ld. And lk at the little baby. It’s me. I was very shrt and fat then. But nw I’m tall and thin.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查短文抄写,抄写时要注意字母大小写和标点符号,抄写要规范、美观。
短文翻译为:这是我家人的照片。看看我的父母。那时他们还很年轻。但现在他们老了。看看这个小婴儿。是我。那时我又矮又胖。但现在我又高又瘦。
请根据语音知识,判断下列单词划线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。
23. phne pht ( )
24. earth learn ( )
25. game take ( )
26. pp ld ( )
27. time him ( )
【答案】23. T 24. T 25. T 26. F 27. F
【解析】
【23题详解】
所给单词划线部分的发音均为/f/,发音相同,故答案为T。
【24题详解】
所给单词划线部分的发音均为/ɜː/,发音相同,故答案为T。
【25题详解】
所给单词划线部分的发音均为/eɪ/,发音相同,故答案为T。
【26题详解】
所给单词划线部分的发音分别为/ɒ/,/əʊ/,发音不同,故答案为F。
【27题详解】
所给单词划线部分的发音分别为/aɪ/,/ɪ/,发音不同,故答案为F。
词汇运用。请根据图片提示,写单词和写短语。
28. _____________
29. _____________
30. _____________
31. _____________
32. _____________
【答案】28. ate
29. sang sngs 30. clever 31. cmputer 32. drank
【解析】
【28题详解】
根据图片可知单词为ate吃,故答案为ate。
【29题详解】
根据图片可知短语为sang sngs唱歌,故答案为sang sngs。
【30题详解】
根据图片可知单词为clever聪明的,故答案为clever。
【31题详解】
根据图片可知单词为cmputer电脑,故答案为cmputer。
【32题详解】
根据图片可知单词为drank喝,故答案为drank。
连词成句,请注意大小写及标点符号。
33. t, picnic, are, We, a, ging, have (.)
_______________________________________
【答案】We are ging t have a picnic.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。have a picnic野餐,are ging t将要,We我们,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们要野餐。故答案为We are ging t have a picnic.
34. is, famus, a, Sanya, city (.)
_______________________________________
【答案】Sanya is a famus city
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。is是,famus著名的,a一个,Sanya三亚,city城市,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:三亚是一个著名的城市。故答案为Sanya is a famus city.
35. Will yur, take, bag, yu (?)
_______________________________________
【答案】Will yu take yur bag?
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。Will会,yur你的,take带,bag包,yu你,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你会带你的包吗?故答案为Will yu take yur bag?
36. happened, yur, head, t, What (?)
_______________________________________
【答案】What happened t yur head?
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。What happened t...……怎么了,yur你的,head头,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你的头怎么了?故答案为What happened t yur head?
37. rain, It, Lndn, will, in (.)
_______________________________________
【答案】It will rain in Lndn.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。rain下雨,It它,Lndn伦敦,will会,in在,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:伦敦会下雨。故答案为It will rain in Lndn.
38. 看图写句子。
假设你是 Lisa,请根据表格内容,自选内容介绍你的家人,不少于30词(已列举内容不计入词数)。
Hi, my name is Lisa. This is my father. He is a driver. He is clever. He likes swimming. __________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
Hi, my name is Lisa. This is my father. He is a driver. He is clever. He likes swimming. This is my mther. She is a nurse. She is nice. She likes reading. This is my brther. He is a dctr. He is cl. He likes running. I am a pupil. I’m cute. I like skipping.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求根据表格内容,写一篇短文。然后再阐述家人的职业,特征和兴趣爱好。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:mther妈妈,nurse护士,nice友好的,reading读,brther哥哥,dctr医生,cl酷的,running跑步,pupil学生,cute可爱的,skipping跳绳
参考句型:This is …; She/He is …;She/He likes …; I’m …;I like ...
A. headache, B. eating lts f sweets, C. eating t much, D. fever, E. stmach ache
A reprt
Name
Symptm(症状)
Reasn(原因)
Sue
____16____
swimming
Bb
tthache
____17____
Ben
____18____
____19____
Jhn
____20____
had a cld
Lucy tk her t the hspital. At last, her mum tk her hme.
Then they went hme. Mary fell ff her bike. She bumped her leg.
She met Lucy in the park. They bught sme ice creams.
It was Sunday yesterday. Mary went t the park.
They rwed a bat n the lake. They had a happy time.
成员
职业
特征
爱好
father
driver
clever
swimming
mther
nurse
nice
reading
brther
dctr
cl
running
I
pupil
cute
skipping
解析:2023-2024学年山东省德州市陵城区外研版(三起)四年级下册期末考试英语试卷(原卷版): 这是一份解析:2023-2024学年山东省德州市陵城区外研版(三起)四年级下册期末考试英语试卷(原卷版),共5页。试卷主要包含了 pp ld, _____________等内容,欢迎下载使用。
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