江苏省南京市秦淮区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

这是一份江苏省南京市秦淮区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷，共17页。试卷主要包含了听力，单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，填空，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第1卷 选择题(共50分)
(请将答案涂在答题卷上)
一、听力(共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题. 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目； 听完后你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. What did Amy d during her hliday?
2. Hw des Jack usually g t schl?
3. Where did the by g last week?
4. Where will the girl g this Sunday?
3/ What des the man want t d nw?
A. T drive t Shanghai. B. T buy air tickets. C. T take a train t Shanghai.
6. Hw lng did the girl stay in the Wrld Park?
A. Fr an hur. B. Fr half an hur. C. Fr ne day.
7. What des the wman think f the trip?
A. Bring. B. Sad. C. Enjyable.
8. Why did the man say his trip was bad?
A. It rained. B. He was ill. C. It was t ht.
9. What is Millie's schl life like?
A. Interesting. B. Busy. C. Bring.
10. Why can't the girl watch the cartns?
A. Because her mther is wrking.
B. Because her father is reading.
C. Because her mther is sleeping.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。听对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，你仍有5 秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听对话，回答问题。
11. What is Amy ding with the paper?
A. Making paper lucky stars. B. Making paper rses. C. Making paper birds.
12. Whse birthday is in next week?
A. Tm's mum. B. Tm's aunt. C. Amy's aunt.
听短文，回答问题。
听短文，回答下列各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
13. A. A bk B. A dictinary C. A bkshelf
14. A. Daniel B. Simn C. Sandy
15. A. An hur B. Tw hurs C. Three hurs
二、单项填空(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分)
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. Which f the fllwings can't we add"un-"t give it the ppsite (相反的) meaning?
A. happy B. crrect C. certain D. imprtant
17. Every time I buy smething new,I always read the carefully befre using it.
A. news B. instructins C. tickets D. messages
18. Which sentence is likely(可能) t be spken by Americans?
A. The hliday begins n July 1st.
B. David Beckham is a ppular sccer star.
C. It desn't rain ften in this city in autumn.
D. The shps all have big sales befre Christmas.
19.— Miss Li. I find it difficult t make listen t yu carefully fr lng perids.
— Maybe yu shuld have enugh sleep and take ntes while listening t me.
A. myself B. yurself C. themselves D. urselves
20. N ne speaks English her, s she is chsen t be the hst(主持人) f ur schl English festival next mnth.
A. as beautiful as B. as badly as C wrse than D. better than
21. Lk at the cmputer. Yu can the U-Disk. frm this USB scket(插座).
A. put up B. put in C. put ut D. put dwn
22.— Eric, what time shall we meet at the park gate this Sunday?
—— What abut 2 p. m.? Let's guess wh is ging t first.
A. anive in B. arrive C. get t D reach
23. Tny, the bttle with water and keep it in the cl crner!
A. filling B. fills C. fill D. t fill
24.—— What d we knw frm the picture? ( text 发短信) —— .
A The driver will text while driving.
B. The passenger(乘客) will drive the car.
C. The passenger will smke in the car because the driver agrees.
D. The passenger wn't smke in the car because the driver desn't agree.
25.—— Reading makes a full man. —— . Wherever I g, there is always a bk with me.
A. I can't agree mre B. Yu are jking C. It sunds like fun D. I dn't think s
三、完形填空(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day after schl, I went t the teacher's ffice t see my teacher, but nbdy was there. As I was ging t leave, I nticed a piece f paper n the flr. I picked it up and saw the wrds"FINAL-TERM-EXAMINAT-ION"at the tp. There was nbdy else arund. S I put the paper int my schl bag 26 and ran ut f the rm.
After I came back hme, I tk ut the paper quickly. It was the exam paper f my 27 subject, Histry. I wasn't gd at this subject. I felt excited. I tk ut my Histry bk and started 28 n the answer. I never answered any questins s carefully.
On the day f the Histry exam, I went int the exam hall happily. When the paper was sent t me, I dreamt f 29 the highest pints in the whle grade and culd nt stp smiling. "My Histry teacher always tld
八年级英语 第 3 页 共10 页A birthday present
What was the present?
_13_
Hw did she make it?
She put it up with the help f _14_ .
Hw lng did it take them t d it?
_15_
me t wrk harder and d better in this subject, but I culdn't make him happy again and again This time I will give him a big 30 ,” I thught.
When the teacher said we culd start, I turned the paper ver. T my surprise, all the questıns were31 . Later I felt nervus(紧张的). In the end, I almst didn't answer any questin. After the exam,I ran t the32 , tk ut the paper and carefully read it frm the beginning. Oh! It was last year's exam paper. I read all the questins but I didn't read the 33 .
This is a lessn in which I knw I have t put my feet n the 34 . I regretted(后悔) ding such a silly thing. After that, I tld my 35 the secret and I prmised(承诺) t be hnest. Frm then n, I wrked harder than ever befre.
26. A. secretly B. luckily C. slwly D. suddenly
27. A. new B. favrite C. best D. wrst
28. A. wrking B. putting C. hlding D. carrying
29. A. making B. finishing C. getting D. spending
30. A. hand B. surprise C. meal D. smile
31. A. imprtant B. same C. difficult D. different
32. A. tilet B. ffice C. restaurant D. bedrm
33. A answers B. sentences C. date D grade
34. A. way B. grund C. head D. sky
35. A. friend B. father C. classmate D. teacher
四、阅读理解(共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A.
36. Where can we prbably see the sign?
A. Near the bus stp. B. Near the plice statin.
C. Near the shpping mall. D. Near the undergrund statin.
37. Hw much shuld an ffice wrker pay if he parks his car here frm 9 a. m. t 5 p. m.?
A. $7 B. $14.5 C. $20 D. $40
38. Accrding t the sign, which f the fllwing is true?
A. We can park ur cars the whle day in the parking lt.
B. We can nly pay by mbile phne in the parking lt.
C. We can park ur cars in any place in the parking lt.
D. We can als live in the flat at night in the parking lt.
B
①After my Year 8 in China, I went t study in a barding (寄宿) schl fr the bys in the UK. The schl life is quite different frm that in China.
②At 7:30 each mrning, we get up and put n ur schl unifrms. We wear a suit(套装), tie and leather shes. We dn't have mrning reading, but we spend the mrning discussing prblems with ur teachers and share ideas with ur classmates in ur classrm. In the evening, we d ur hmewrk quietly fr abut tw hurs.
③Als we can take part in many different kinds f activities. We have ver 30 clubs, such as sccer, swimming, and tennis. During lunchtime r after schl, I ften g t play sccer with my friends. I'm als taking a class called digital creatr(小小编程师). It's abut hw t cde (编程) and make small cmputer prgrams(程序). It is interesting and I' ve learned a lt.
④Barding schl has pened a windw fr me. My new life in the UK is clrful.
39. What d the students in the UK spend their mrning ding?
A. Ding their hmewrk quietly. B. Making small cmputer prgrams.
C. Reading bks alud in the classrm. D. Talking abut prblems with the teachers.
40. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The writer ges hme after schl every day.
B. The writer just finished high schl in China.
C. There are n girl students in the writer's UK schl.
D. The writer nw studies in a mixed schl in the UK.
41. What can we infer(推断) frm the passage?
A. The writer's schl life is bad. B. The writer likes his schl in the UK.
C. The schl has a lt f new windws. D. They have Chinese classes every week.
C
Cute rabbits, lucky D yu eat these cute shapes (形状) f huabb, a kind f mantu? Zang Chaiyuan, a 26-year-ld girl frm Yantai, Shandng Prvince, chses the traditinal(传统的) way f making huabb as her favurite jb.
Zang lved huabb when she was yung. Her grandmther used t make huabb in different shapes. This made her interested in this traditinal craft(手艺). After leaving cllege in 2018, Zang had a strng wish t start her wn business(生意) with huabb. Hwever, it was hard at the beginning. Her parents believed yung peple shuld find a gd jb and didn't let her pen a huabb shp. Even s, Zang still kept learning skills f making huabb. She learned frm huabb masters and watched sme nline vides, and then practised by herself again and again. It didn't take lng time befre Zang gt the whle skills. In early2021, Zang finally pened her first small huabb shp. Many peple liked her huabb fr its lvely shapes and gd taste.
Nw Zang's business is ging very well. She pens her secnd huabb shp. Besides her shps in Yantai, she als has an nline shp t sell her cute huabb. She even shares vides nline t help mre peple t knw the traditinal craft. "I lve traditinal Chinese culture and believe that we shuld intrduce the craft f making huabb, "Zang says. "I will keep n making mre new huabb. "
42. It was hard fr Zang t start her business at first because .
A. she didn't have enugh mney B. her parents didn't supprt her
C. she knew nthing abut huamm D. her grandmther didn't help her
43. What did Zang d t keep learning skills f making huabb?
①read mre bks ②learn frm huabb masters ③watch nline vides
④buy huabb frm ther shps ⑤practise n her wn
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ③④⑤ D. ②③⑤
44. Hw des Zang help mre peple t knw making huabb accrding t paragraph 3?
A. By sharing vides nline. B. By selling huabb with friends.
C. By talking with different peple. D. By making huabb with special taste.
45. Which f the fllwing is t ha best title fr the passage?
A. Chsing a jb f gd taste. B. Learning a new skill frm. teachers.
C. Opening a shp fr yung peple. D. Making a kind f fd fr s. udents.
D
Mrs. RacheI Lynde was a curius(好奇的) wman. She knew everything abut Avnlea. Mrs. Rachei lived in a part f Avnlea called Lynde's Hllw. She saw everyne cming int twn and everyne ging ut. Mrs. Rachel was mre curius than mst peple but she was als very helpful.
Tday she was very curius abut Matthew Cuthbert. Matthew was dressed in his best clthes and he was driving his hrse and buggy past her huse.
"Where is Matthew Cuthbert ging?"she asked.
"I-can g t Green Gables and ask Marilla, "she thught.
Marilla was Matthew's sister. Marilla and Matthew lived tgether at Green Gables. Green Gables was a big huse. It was far frm the main rad.
Mrs. Rachel kncked n the kitchen dr and went int the huse. The kitchen at Green Gables was a nice rm but it was t tidy. Marilla Cuthbert was in her chair knitting(编织) and the table behind her was set fr supper. There were three plates n the table. Mrs. Rachel was very cnfused(迷惑不解的).
"Gd evening Rachel, "Marilla said kindly. "Cme in and sit dwn. Hw is yur family?"
Marilla was a tall, thin wman. She had dark hair. She lked like a severe wman but her muth was sft. Maybe she laughed smetimes. The wmen were very different but they were friends
"We' re all quite well, "said Mrs. Rachel. "But I thught that yu weren't well because I saw Matthew leaving tday. Was he ging t the dctr's?”
Marilla replied patiently, "Oh, n, we' re quite well. Matthew went t Bright River. We' re getting a little by frm an rphanage(孤儿院) in Nva Sctia and he's cming n the train this evening.”
Mrs. Rachel was s shcked(震惊的) that she wasn't able t speak fr five secnds.
----Ann f Green Gables selectin
《绿山墙的安妮》 节选
46. Hw was Rachel accrding t(根据) the passage?
A. She was nt very plite. B. She was curius and helpful.
C. She was kind and plite. D. She didn't like t see anyne ging ut f twn.
47. What was the relatinship(关系) between Marilla and Rachelf
A. They were cusins. B. They didn't knw each ther.
C. They were brther and sister. D. They were neighburs and friends.
48. What des the underlined wrd“severe” mean in the eighth paragraph?
A. sweet B. generus C. warm-hearted D. cld-hearted
49. Where was Matthew ging at that evening?
A. T the hspital. B. T see a friend.
D: T meet a new by. C: T catch a train at a train statin.
50. What can we infer(推断) frm the passage?
A. Rachel was nt happy at all.
B. Green Gables was nt very big.
C. Marilla was waiting fr Matthew fr supper.
D. Matthew was ld and culd nt drive his hrse and buggy.
第II卷 非选择题 (共50分)
(请将答案填写在答题卷上)
五、填空(共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分)
A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
51. (幸运的是), the rain stpped just as I was leaving the classrm.
52. Kids were put in grups and kept n ▲ (讨论) the uting excitedly.
53. Miss Ga can always cme up with ▲ (幽默), dcas t make her class lively.
54. Many peple say life is like a ▲ (竞赛). But I think life is a trip fr us t enjy.
55. She cut ut sme pictures f clurful flwers and ▲ (粘贴) them n the card.
B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
56. It's raining utside. Yu'd better ( nt g) hiking.
57. He is ne f the ▲ ( excellent) students I have ever taught.
58. Nt nly these students but als the teacher ▲ ( like) playing chess.
59. The shw is nt interesting at all. I felt very ( bre) when I was watching it.
60. Our English teacher ften advises us ▲ ( read) English fr half an hur every day.
C) 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。并将选项填写在答题卷标号为61-65的相应位置上。
D yu have true friends? D yu want t knw better between yu and yur friends? There are three different kinds f friends:"pest friends", "guest friends", and"best friends".
The first kind f friends is simply an acquaintance (熟人). All yu usually knw abut them is their names. Yu may meet this kind f friends at schl, at wrk, r n the bus, but yu dn's miss(想念) them when they' re nt arund. 61 . That is why they are called“pest friends”.
The secnd kind f friends culd als be called"scial partners"(社会伙伴). 62 . Yu knw their names, a little f what they like r dislike, and a little f their family histries. Yu usually have a few things in cmmn(有点共同之处), but yu dn't talk abut anything deep, such as yur wishes r fears(恐惧), and they dn't pen up t yu hw they really feel.
The last kind f friends, the"best friend", is the ne yu knw the deepest. 63 . Yu have n prblem staying at each ther's huses, and yu share yur deepest feelings and thughts (想法). 64 . Smetimes they may nt be perfect(完美的), but at least they will always care abut yu, and never d anything n purpse(故意地) t hurt yu.
65 . We shuld value (重视) all friendships (友谊) and remember, all best friends start ut as just acquaintances.
A. They are clser than acquaintances, but nt as clse as true friends.
B. Yu have t keep secrets t yurself.
C. They will help yu with yur life prblems.
D. Yu' re like family, and knw everything abut each ther.
E. When this kind f friends des smething bad, yu dn't tell them.
F. We all have ur pest, guest, and best friends.
G. They will crrect yu when yu' re wrng.
六、阅读填空(共15小题; 66-70每题2分; 71-80每小题1分, 满分20分)
A)阅读短文回答问题 (答案不超过6个词)
The traditinal Chinese slar calendar(阳历) divides the year int twenty-fur slar terms(节气). Minr Snw(小雪), the 20th slar term f the year, begins n Nvember 22 this year. Here are a few things yu shuld knw abut Minr Snw.
Wearing hats and scarves
In China, starting in Minr Snw, the wind blws(吹;刮) frm the nrtheast a lt. Many peple d nt wear hats r scarves yet. In fact, accrding t an ld Chinese saying, "the head is the place where all passages f the bdy gather". It's necessary(必要的) t wear hats and scarves t keep ne's head warm.
Drinking sup
During Minr Snw, the air in the huses is dry and mst peple may find their nse and muth feel a bit dry. This will cause(导致)"inner heat"in ne's bdy. The key is t drink mre nt sup.
Eating rice cake
In sme areas f Suth China, peple eat rice cakes arund Minr Snw. In ancient times(在古代), rice cakes were a traditinal festival ffering(祭品) t the bull gd(牛神).
Making pickled (腌制) vegetables and prk
After Minr Snw, because f lw temperature (温度) and dry air. It is the best time t start making preserved prk(腊肉), which by the Chinese Spring Festival wuld be ready t enjy. The peple in Yancheng, Jiangsu prvince, have welcmed Minr Snw with making pickled vegetables.
In additin(此外), we like t eat ht and spicy (辣的) fd t keep warm. Hwever, it's nt wise t eat much spicy fd because that willladd t inner heat This year's Minr Snw is cming, wish yu be surrunded by(被…包围)a life full f warmth.
66. When des Minr Snw begin this year?

67. Hw d peple keep head warm in Minr Snw?

68. What is the key t avid(避免) causing"inner heat"?
69. Where d peple eat rice cakes arund Minr Snw?
70. Why is it nt wise t eat much spicy fd?

B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
In the 1980s, wmen in the Jiangnan cuntryside wre special clthes. They wre headscarves(头巾) and blue calic(印花布) clthes. These sft clthes were c t wear when wrking in rice fields. Students in schl gt the chance t see and learn abut these cl traditinal(传统的)c 。 these days.
The"explratin f ld Chinese clthes"class n Nv 8 at Nanjing
Freign Language Schl tried t lear n mre abut blue calic. The students tk n the challenge (挑战) f making their 73 bags thrugh tie-dyeing (扎染). It is a dyeing skill used t make blue calic.
"First, fld the clth bag the w 4 yu like, "said He Xinyue, a grade 8 student. "Then use rubber bands(橡皮筋) t hld it. Next,a 5 clrful dye. Push it dwn well s the clrs g thrugh.W 76 it a few times t get rid f extra dye(去掉多余的染料).”
"Tie-dyeing is a magical(魔术的) art. Everyne des it a little differently, and yu never knw e hw it will lk in the end when it is f 78 . ae-dyeing mixes the style f traditinal ink wash paintings(水墨画) with the excitement f impressinist(印象派的) f l paintings, "said Ma Qianyu, a grade8 student, happy with her wrk. "The dye and cttn materia. used t make blue calic all c 19 frm nature(大自然). It is a symbl f flk peple and their labr(劳动), "she said.
"Clthing is a part f traditinal culture. It is als a part f art and l 80 , "said Chen Xi, the teacher f the class. "Our students will later g t Nanjing Museum t get mre knwledge abut life in Jiangsu and the flk custms(民俗) there.”
七、书面表达(满分15分)
假如你参加了学校举办的英语口语演讲大赛，你演讲的主题是“我的好朋友 Tina”。下图已列出她的一些具体情况，请据此写一篇演讲稿，并展开合理想象，适当发挥。
(1) 所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息，可适当发挥；
(2) 文章不少于90词。开头结尾己给出，不计入总词数；
(3) 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整；
(4) 文中不得出现真实的姓名，校名和地名。
I have a gd friend named Tina.
She is such a nice girl. I hpe yu will make friends with her ne day. Name
Tina
Lks
Height:1.6m Weight:50kg
face..., hair..., eyes...
Persnality
helpful..., a gd sense f humur...
Schl life
wrk hard, the DIY Club, because...
Hbbies
travelling,. Last summer hliday...
Future plan

参考答案
一、单项选择
16-20 BBBAD 21-25 BBCDA
二、完形填空
26-30 ADACB 31-35 DDCBD
三、阅读理解
36-40 CCADC 41-45 BBDAA 46-50 BCDCC
四、填空
A) 51. Luckily 52. discussing 53. humrus 54. race
55. stuck
B) 56. nt g 57. mst excellent 58. likes 59. bred
60. t read
C) 61-65 EADGF
五、简答题
66. On Nvember 22.
67. By wearing hats and scarves.
68. T drink mre ht sup.
69. In sme areas f Suth China.
70. Because that adds t inner heat.
六、首字母
71.cmfrtable 72. clthes 73. wn 74. way
75. add 76. wash 77. exactly 78. finished
79 cme 80. life
七、作文
略