湖北省咸宁市2024-2025学年七年级上学期十月质量检测英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份湖北省咸宁市2024-2025学年七年级上学期十月质量检测英语试卷(含答案)，共16页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，补全对话，情景问答，完形填空，短文填空题，听力题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
1．The girl is ________.
A. BettyB. CindyC. AliceD. Grace
2．What clr is Dale’s key?
A. Blue.B. Black.C. Green.D. White.
3．The brwn pen is ________.
A. Betty’sB. Dale’sC. Bill’sD. Cindy’s
4．________ are yellw.
A. The cap and Bill’s cupB. The ruler and the range
C. The pen and the jacketD. The cap and the jacket
5．Yu can NOT see Bill’s________.
A. B. C. D.
I have a new hbby this year. My hbby is cllecting insects (收集昆虫). I like insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful.
I find insects in many different places, such as the yard arund my huse r the park near my schl. When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bttle. I lk at it very carefully. If it’s small, I use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try t find ut what kind f insect it is. I have sme bks abut insects t help me. After that, I draw a picture f it in my ntebk. I als write its name. Finally, I take it back t the same place and let it g. I dn’t keep it. Sme day, I want t be an entmlgist. That means studying insects. Then my hbby will be my jb!
6．Where des the writer put the new insect?
A. In the yard.B. In a glass bttle.C. In the huse.D. In the park.
7．Which f the fllwing des an entmlgist study?
A. B. C. D.
8．What des the underlined phrase(文中下划线短语) “find ut” mean in Chinese?
A. 发明B. 寻找C. 查出D. 创造
9．In what rder (顺序) d the fllwing things happen?
a. The writer lets the insect g.
b. The writer sees a new insect.
c. The writer draws a picture f the insect.
d. The writer puts the insect in a glass bttle.
A. a–b–c–dB. b–d–c–aC. b–c–d–aD. d–b–c–a
10．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. My new hbbyB. Hw t draw pictures
C. Hw t learn abut insectsD. Where t find insects
Gd friends are great and helpful. All f us need friends. We knw ur friends and like them. D yu knw hw t make friends with peple? Here are sme gd ideas.
①__________________________
Tell peple abut yu and yur things. Then ask questins abut them and see if (是否) they want t be friends with yu. Get t knw them, and als let them knw yu well.
②__________________________
Yu can play sprts r games with yur friends. Yu can listen t music and have a trip with them.
③__________________________
“Hw d yu feel tday?” Yu can ften ask yur friend like this. When yur friend is nt happy, yu can buy sme delicius fd fr him r her. Yu can als listen t him r her.
Friends d nt need t be the same as yu. They can be tall r shrt, yung r ld. They may like different (不同的) things.
11．Gd friends are __________.
A. the same B. nt happy C. helpful D. tall
12．What can yu d with yur friends?Which f the fllwing ptins is nt mentined in this article?(以下选项中哪一个是文章中没有提到的？)
A. Play the guitar.B. Listen t music.C. Have a trip.D. Play sprts.
13．Match the suitable title t each part. (给每个部分匹配适当的标题。)
a. Help friends in need.
b. Study with friends.
c. Play sprts with friends.
d. Get t knw friends.
e. Have fun with friends.
A. ①—a, ②—b, ③—cB. ①—d, ②—c, ③—b
C. ①—b, ②—c, ③—aD. ①—d, ②—e, ③—a
14．What can yu d when yur friend is nt happy accrding t Paragraph 4(根据第四段)?
A. Play games with him r her.B. Ask him r her fr help.
C. Buy him r her sme fd.D. Bring him r her t yur hme.
15．Which f the fllwing best shws the structure (结构) f the passage?(文章段落结构)（① = Paragraph 1...）
A. B. C. D.
Ella has a bad habit. She desn’t lk after her things well. Lk, this is her rm. Her things are ① and there. Lk at her desk. Many things are n it. They are ntebks, erasers, rulers, pens and pencils. She desn’t ② her pens and pencils in her pencil bx. Lk, sme f her sprts cllectins(收藏品)are n the desk.
It’s eight ’clck in the mrning, and Ella is in bed. It’s Sunday. She desn’t g t schl. Oh, what’s that? A tennis ball. She likes tennis. She can play tennis very well. Her schlbag is under the bed. Why is her schlbag under the bed? We dn’t knw. What’s that under the sfa? It is ne f her scks. Where is the ther ne? Srry, we can’t see it. Ella wants t ask her parents t find it, I think.
16．请根据短文内容，填入文中①、②处所缺单词（一空仅填1词）。
①__________②__________
17．从文中找出与下列句子意思相近的句子，并把它摘抄在下面横线上。（不超过6词）
There is a schlbag under her bed. ______________________________
18．What’s under the sfa?（不超过6词）
19．I think Ella wants t ask her __________ and __________ t find it. （一空仅填1词，使句意和文中最后一句意思相同）
20．Is Ella a tidy girl?
_________________________.（不超过6词）
二、补全对话，情景问答
21．A: Gd mrning! ①________
B: Gd mrning! My name is Peter Brwn. Peter is my first name and②________ What’s yur name, please?
A: My name is Wang David. Yu can call me David.
B: Nice t meet yu, David.
A: ③________
B: ④________
A: I’m fine, thank yu. And yu?
B: I’m great, thanks. Oh, that’s the bell.
A: Yeah. ⑤________ Let’s g.
三、完形填空
Hi, everyne! I am 1 American by, but I am 2 China with my parents nw. My name is Frank Miller. Miller is my 3 name. I’m 13 4 ld.
I have a friend. He is frm Australia. His name is Bb. His telephne 5 is 468-5149. Bb 6 I are in Zhejiang. We are 7 in the same schl. It is very beautiful and we like it very much. But we 8 in the same class. He is in Class 3, Grade 7. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. Mrs. Green is 9 English teacher . She is 29. Her classes are 10 . Mr. Zha 11 us math(数学). He is nice and friendly. He likes t 12 me with my math.
Sme things are 13 my pencil bx. I always keep my schl things tidy. Lk! What is that? 14 a ruler. I can spell it. R-U-L-E-R, ruler. Thse are my pencils. I like t 15 them t draw pictures.
22．A. / B. a C. theD. an
23．A. n B. at C. fD. in
24．A. middleB. lastC. firstD. full
25．A. year B. / C. years D. hurs
26．A. letterB. nameC. numberD. bk
27．A. andB. withC. rD. s
28．A. students B. student C. friend D. peple
29．A. are B. aren’t C. d D. dn’t
30．A. usB. urC. meD. his
31．A. beautiful B. small C. big D. interesting
32．A. teaches B. teach C. speaks D. speak
33．A. helpB. thankC. meetD. helps
34．A. n B. under C. inD. f
35．A. It’sB. That’sC. They’reD. That is
36．A. waitB. makeC. getD. use
四、短文填空题
37．阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
I live in Australia ①________ my uncle. My uncle has a ②________ farm. Lk! The grass is s ③________.Yu can see many ④________ f animals. He has pigs, hrses, cws, ducks, ⑤________ and cats. Hw many cws des my uncle have? Let me ⑥________. One, tw, three, fur, five, ... furteen cws! Oh, n. Lk there! ⑦________ cw is ⑧________ the tall tree. In the tree, my ⑨________ pet bird is speaking English. I play with it every weekend with my uncle n the farm.I ⑩________ t g t Beijing ne day and climb the Great Wall. Wuld yu like t be my friend?
五、听力题
38．根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。
①_______ ②_______ ③_______ ④_______ ⑤_______
听下面一段短对话，回答下列各个小题。
39．It’s ________ nw.
A. mrningB. afternnC. evening
40．Hw d yu spell the girl’s first name?
A. P-E-T-E-R.B. H-E-L-E-N.C. E-M-M-A.
听下面一段短对话，回答下列各个小题。
41．________ ntebks are in Mike’s schlbag.
A. FurB. ThreeC. Tw
42．Mike’s schlbag is n the ________.
A. tableB. sfaC. bed
43．Mike fund the picture in ________.
A. Classrm 5CB. Classrm 6DC. Classrm 7B
44．A ________ is under the sfa.
A. rulerB. baseballC. key
45．Mike’s watch is _________.
A. in his schlbagB. in his jacketC. n his hand
听下面一段短对话，回答下列各个小题。
46．What did the girl lse?
A. A bag.B. A bx.C. A pen.
47．What clr is the bag?
A. Red.B. Blue.C. Pink.
48．What are the things in the bag?
A. A schl ID card, an English bk and tw pens.
B. A schl ID card, a ntebk and tw pens.
C. A schl ID card, a ntebk and tw pencils.
49．Where is the bag?
A. Under the chair.B. On the chair.C. Under the desk.
50．Is that bag under the chair the girl’s?
A. Yes, she is.B. Yes, it is.C. N, it isn’t.
51．下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。
六、写作题
52．2024年巴黎奥运会上，再一次荣膺女子十米跳台跳水冠军的运动员全红婵，同学们应该都认识吧？假如你叫全红婵，请根据表格内容用英语写一篇短文，介绍自己。
提示：采用第一人称和一般现在时进行自我介绍。
要求：
1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2.语句通顺，结构合理，涵盖表格所有信息，可以适当发挥；
3. 50词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Lk at the girl in the picture. It’s me—a diver(跳水运动员)in China.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二幅图和“I’m Cindy.”可知，女孩叫Cindy。故选B。
2．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“This is my key. It's black.”可知，Dale的钥匙是黑色的。故选B。
3．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“Hi, I'm is my pen. It's a brwn pen.”可知，Bill的钢笔是棕色的。故选
4．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“What clr is my quilt? It's yellw.”以及“Can yu see my cup? It's yellw.”可知，被子和Bill的杯子是黄色的。故选A。
5．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“Hi, I'm Bill. This is my classrm. Can yu see my cup? It's yellw. That is my pen. It's a brwn pen. The pen is n my ruler.”可知，可以看到Bill的杯子、钢笔和尺子。故选D。
6．答案：B
解析：
7．答案：B
解析：
8．答案：C
解析：
9．答案：B
解析：
10．答案：A
解析：
11．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段"Gd friends are great and helpful."（好朋友是很棒并且有帮助的）可知，好的朋友是有帮助的。故选C。
12．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段"Yu can play sprts r games with yur friends.Yu can listen t music and have a trip with them."（你可以和朋友一起运动或玩游戏，听音乐并去旅行）可知，文章提到了运动、听音乐和旅行，但没有提到弹吉他。故选A。
13．答案：D
解析：段落大意题。根据第二段"Tell peple abut yu and yur things…"（告诉别人你和你的东西……）可知，①适合标题d（了解朋友）；根据第二段"Yu can play sprts r games with yur friends…"（你可以和你的朋友一起做运动或游戏……）可知，②适合标题e（和朋友一起玩）；根据第四段"When yur friend is nt happy…"（当你的朋友不开心的时候……）可知，③适合标题a（帮助需要的朋友）。故选D。
14．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段"When yur friend is nt happy，yu can buy sme delicius fd fr him r her."（当你的朋友不开心时，你可以买一些美味的食物给他/她）可知，当朋友不开心时，可以为他/她买食物。故选C
15．答案：A
解析：篇章结构题。根据全文内容可知，本文第一段首先提出了交朋友的主题，然后第二段、第三段和第四段分别讨论如何认识朋友、如何和朋友一起玩乐、如何帮助朋友，第五段总结了朋友的范围。因而本文是总分总的结构。故选A。
16．答案： ①here ②put
解析：推理判断题。根据后文Lk at her desk.Many things are n it.They are ntebks，erasers，rulers，pens and pencils.（看她的桌子。很多东西都在上面。它们是笔记本、橡皮、尺子、钢笔和铅笔。）可推知此处意为"她的东西到处都是。"，所以使用here and there，固定搭配；根据前文Many things are n it.They are ntebks，erasers，rulers，pens and pencils.（很多东西都在上面。它们是笔记本、橡皮、尺子、钢笔和铅笔。）可推知此处意为"她没有把钢笔和铅笔放在她的铅笔盒里。"，所以使用动词put，助动词后使用动词原形。故填here；put。
17．答案： Her schlbag is under the bed.
解析：细节理解题。根据题干There is a schlbag under her bed.（她的床下有一个书包。）可知文章第二段"Her schlbag is under the bed."同义。故填Her schlbag is under the bed.
18．答案： It’s ne f her scks./ One f her scks./ One sck./ A sck.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段What's that under the sfa？It is ne f her scks.（沙发下面是什么？这是她的一只袜子。）可知她的一只袜子在沙发下面。故填It’s ne f her scks./ One f her scks./ One sck./ A sck.
19．答案： father , mther /dad , mum/ dad , mm(两个单词顺序可以换)
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段Ella wants t ask her parents t find it，I think.（艾拉想让她父母去找，我想。）可知此处意为艾拉想让她妈妈和爸爸去找，所以填father , mther /dad , mum/ dad , mm(两个单词顺序可以换)。故填father , mther /dad , mum/ dad , mm(两个单词顺序可以换)。
20．答案： N,she isn’t./ N./ N,she isn’t a tidy girl.
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段Lk at her desk.Many things are n it.They are ntebks，erasers，rulers，pens and pencils.（看她的桌子。很多东西都在上面。它们是笔记本、橡皮、尺子、钢笔和铅笔。）及全文可知艾拉不是一个整洁的女孩。故填N，she isn't。
21．答案：EBCDA
解析：①根据下文B的回答"My name is Peter Brwn.（我的名字叫彼得•布朗。）"可知，该句应是A问B的名字。选项E"我可以知道你的名字吗？"符合语境。故选E。
②根据上文"Peter is my first name.（彼得是我的名。）"可知，该句B在介绍自己的姓和名，前半句介绍了名，所以该空应是在介绍姓氏。选项B"Brwn是我的姓氏。"符合语境。故选B。
③根据上文B的问候"Nice t meet yu，David.（很高兴认识你，大卫。）"可知，该句应是A对于B的问候做出回应。选项C"见到你也很高兴，彼得。"符合语境。故选C。
④根据下文A的回答"I'm fine，thank yu.（我很好，谢谢。）"可知，该句应是B在问候A。选项D"你今天怎么样？"符合语境。故选D。
⑤根据上文B说"that's the bell.（那是铃。）"和空后A的话"Let's g.（我们一起去吧。）"可知，该句应是A告诉B要上课了。选项A"到上课的时间了。"符合语境。故选A。
22．答案：D
解析：句子缺少一个不定冠词修饰American by，American是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an。
23．答案：D
解析：in China在中国。
24．答案：B
解析：Miller是姓，last name姓。
25．答案：C
解析：13岁，year应用复数形式years。
26．答案：C
解析：电话号码 telephne number。
27．答案：A
解析：Bb和我，用and连接。
28．答案：A
解析：We are students我们是学生。
29．答案：B
解析：根据句意，此处表示否定，并且句子缺少谓语动词，主语是we，所以用aren't。
30．答案：B
解析：我们的英语老师，ur English teacher。
31．答案：D
解析：她的课很有趣，interesting有趣的。
32．答案：A
解析：Mr. Zha教我们数学，主语是第三人称单数，所以teach用第三人称单数形式teaches。
33．答案：A
解析：他喜欢在数学方面帮助我，help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人。
34．答案：C
解析：in my pencil bx在我的铅笔盒里。
35．答案：A
解析：What is that?那是什么？用It's来回答。
36．答案：D
解析：use sth t d sth用某物做某事。
37．答案：①with②big③green④kinds⑤sheep⑥cunt⑦Anther⑧under⑨favurite⑩want
解析：①考查介词。句意：我和我叔叔住在澳大利亚。I live in Australia（我住在澳大利亚）和my uncle（我的叔叔）可知，此处应该表示作者和他的叔叔住在澳大利亚。结合备选词汇，with（和）符合语境。故填with。
②考查形容词。句意：我叔叔有一个大农场。根据farm（农场）可知，此处是一个形容词。结合备选词汇，big（大的）符合语境，表示一个大农场。故填big。
③考查形容词。句意：草是如此绿。根据The grass（草）可知，此处应该表示草是如此绿。结合备选词汇，green（绿色的）符合语境。故填green。
④考查名词。句意：你可以看到很多种动物。根据下文He has pigs，hrses，cws（他有猪、马、牛）可知，作者的叔叔有很多种动物。结合备选词汇，kind（种类）的复数kinds符合语境。故填kinds。
⑤考查名词。句意：他有猪、马、牛、鸭、羊和猫。根据He has pigs，hrses，cws，ducks（他有猪、马、牛、鸭）可知，此处是一个表示动物的名词。结合备选词汇，sheep（羊）符合语境。此处应该用sheep的复数sheep。故填sheep。
⑥考查动词。句意：让我数一数。根据下文One，tw，three，fur，five， cws!（一，二，三，四，五……十四头奶牛！）可知，此处应该表示数一数。结合备选词汇，cunt（数数）符合语境。let（让）后跟动词原形。故填cunt。
⑦考查形容词。句意：另一头奶牛在高高的树下。根据cw（牛）和备选词汇可知，此处应该表示另一头奶牛。anther（另一个）符合语境。句首字母大写。故填Anther。
⑧考查介词。句意：另一头奶牛在高高的树下。根据the tall tree（高高的树）可知，此处应该表示另一头奶牛在高高的树下。结合备选词汇，under（在……下面）符合语境。故填under。
⑨考查形容词。句意：在树上，我最喜欢的宠物鸟正在说英语。根据my（我的）和pet bird（宠物鸟）可知，此处应该表示作者最喜欢的宠物鸟。结合备选词汇，favurite（最喜欢的）符合语境。故填favurite。
⑩考查动词。句意：我想有一天去北京，爬长城。根据g t Beijing ne day（有一天去北京）可知，此处应该表示作者想有一天去北京。结合备选词汇，want（想）符合语境。本句时态为一般现在时，主语是第一人称单数I（我），所以谓语动词用原形。故填want。
38．答案：BEAFC
解析：M: I lve fruit. I think it’s healthy.
W: D yu want t cme t my birthday party?
M: We play sccer at schl with ur friends. It’s relaxing.
W: After that, I have an art lessn fr tw hurs.
M: We sell all clthes at very gd prices.
39．答案：A
解析：
40．答案：C
解析：M: Gd mrning! May I have yur name?
W: Gd mrning! My name is Emma Miller.
M: Hw d yu spell yur first name?
W: E-M-M-A, Emma.
41．答案：B
解析：
42．答案：B
解析：
43．答案：C
解析：
44．答案：B
解析：
45．答案：B
解析：W: Mike!Where are yur three ntebks?
M: They’re in my schlbag.
W: Where is yur schlbag?
M: It’s n the sfa.
W: A picture is in yur schlbag.
M: Yes, but it isn’t mine. I fund it in Classrm 7B.
W: Yur watch isn’t in yur schlbag.Where is it?
M: I dn’t knw. Can yu see it n the sfa?
W: N. But I can see a baseball under the sfa.
M: Em, I think the watch is in my jacket.
W: Oh, yes!
46．答案：A
解析：
47．答案：C
解析：
48．答案：B
解析：
49．答案：A
解析：
50．答案：B
解析：W: I lst my bag. Can yu help me?
M: Of curse. What clur is yur bag?
W: It’s pink.
M: What’s in yur bag?
W: A schl ID card, a ntebk and tw pens.
M: Is the bag yurs?
W: N, I have a set f keys with it.
M: Oh, lk at that bag under the chair. Is it yurs?
W: Yes, it is.Thank yu!
M: Yu’re welcme.
51．答案：①Brwn②One③Chicken
解析： I’m Jane. I’m frm the US. Nw I’m in N. 8 Middle Schl. I’m in Class One, Grade Seven. I’m in a black skirt and I like the clur. My favurite fd is bread. Cindy and Alice are my gd friends. Cindy is a nice girl and she is frm Australia. She is in N. 4 Middle Schl. She is in Class Tw, Grade Seven. She is in a blue skirt. Her favurite fd is chicken. Alice is frm Singapre. She is in N.7 Middle Schl. She is in Class Fur, Grade Seven. Her skirt is brwn. Her favurite fd is Beijing rast duck.
52．答案：
Lk at the girl in the picture. It’s me—a diver in China. My name is Quan Hngchan.I’m frm a small village called Maihe. I lve my village and my cuntry. I’m 17 years ld nw. I have a big family.In my family, there are my grandparents, my parents, tw brthers and tw sisters. I lve all f them. I have a pet dg. It’s black and white. My favurite fd is beef ndles. I like t g t the amusement park with my friends. I get many kinds f turtle dlls in different places and I ften play with them. I think I live a happy life. Wuld yu like t be my friend ?
解析：
Gd mrning! I’m Dale. What clr is my cap? It’s yellw. What clr is my jacket? It’s blue. This is my key. It’s black. My cup is white. What clr is the ruler? It’s white, t.
Hell! I’m Cindy. This is a cup. What clr is it? It’s red and white. What’s this in English? It’s a pen. It’s a black pen. This is an range range. I like ranges.
Hi, I’m Bill. This is my classrm. Can yu see my cup? It’s yellw. That is my pen. It’s a brwn pen. The pen is n my ruler.
A. It’s time fr class.
B. Brwn is my family name.
C. Nice t meet yu t, Peter.
D. Hw are yu tday?
E. May I have yur name?
F. Let’s g t class.
kind want big sheep favurite anther cunt under green with
Jane and her friends
Name
Jane
Cindy
Alice
Schl
N. 8 Middle Schl
N. 4 Middle Schl
N. 7 Middle Schl
The clr f the skirt
Black
Blue
①_______
Class
②_______
Tw
Fur
Cuntry
The US
Australia
Singapre
Favrite fd
Bread
③_______
Beijing rast duck
Name
Quan Hngchan
Age
17/seventeen
Family
grandpa,grandma,parents,tw brthers,tw sisters
Pet
dg (black and white)
Favurite fd
beef ndles
Favurite place
amusement park(游乐园)
Hbby
turtle dll (乌龟玩偶)