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    云南省昆明市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷[解析版]

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    这是一份云南省昆明市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷[解析版],共16页。
    第一节 单项填空,从题中的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    1. 下面字母读音中包含相同音素的一项是 ________.
    A. Bb, Cc, IiB. Zz, Ll, EeC. Aa, Hh, NnD. Ww, Uu, Qq
    【答案】D
    【详解】句意:下面字母读音中包含相同音素的一项是Ww, Uu, Qq。
    考查字母的读音。B/biː/;C/'si:/;I/aɪ/;Z/zed/;L/el/;E/i:/;A/eɪ/;H/eɪtʃ/;N/en/;W/'dʌb(ə)ljuː/;U/juː/;Q/kjuː/。根据字母读音可知,选项D中的字母都包含相同的音素/juː/。故选D。
    2. 下列单词划线部分发音相同的一组是________.
    A. eraser grade carrtB. tennis member spend
    C. unit vilin hikeD. husband funny tfu
    【答案】B
    【详解】考查语音知识。eraser/ɪˈreɪzə(r)/,grade/ɡreɪd/,carrt/ˈkærət/;tennis/ˈtenɪs/,member/ˈmembə(r)/,spend/spend/;unit/ˈjuːnɪt/,vilin/ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/,hike/haɪk/;husband/ˈhʌzbənd/,funny/ˈfʌni/,tfu/ˈtəʊfuː/。B项三个单词划线部分发音相同。故选B。
    3. —Shall we play ________ sccer this afternn?
    —Sunds gd, but I dn’t have ________ sccer ball.
    A. the; aB. the; theC. /; aD. a; a
    【答案】C
    【详解】句意:——今天下午我们踢足球吗?——听起来不错,但我没有足球。
    考查冠词辨析。play后接球类名词时,球类前不加任何冠词,所以第一空不填。第二空表示泛指,且sccer是以辅音音素开头的,应用a。故选C。
    4. The by with glasses ________ Tm. Tm and I ________ gd friends.
    A. are; amB. is; amC. are; areD. is; are
    【答案】D
    【详解】句意:戴眼镜的男孩是汤姆。 汤姆和我是好朋友。
    考查主谓一致。第一空,主语是单数“the by with glasses”,所以用单数动词“is”;第二空主语是复数“Tm and I”,所以用复数动词“are”。故选D。
    5. Peter spends lts f time ________ the guitar every day. And he wants ________ a guitarist in the future.
    A. playing; t beB. t play; t beC. t play; beD. playing; be
    【答案】A
    【详解】句意:彼得每天花很多时间弹吉他。他将来想成为一名吉他手。
    考查非谓语动词。spend time ding sth“花时间做某事”;want t d sth“想要做某事”。故选A。
    6. D yu knw the guide bk (旅行指南) Lnely Planet? Yu can find sme ________ in it.
    A. cnversatinsB. infrmatinC. hbbiesD. sectin
    【答案】B
    【详解】句意:你知道《孤独星球》的旅行指南吗?你可以在里面找到一些信息。
    考查名词辨析。cnversatins对话;infrmatin信息;hbbies爱好;sectin部分。根据“D yu knw the guide bk (旅行指南) Lnely Planet?”可知旅行指南上应该能找到一些信息。故选B。
    7. Lk ________ the picture. They are the famus ping-png players ________ China—Sun Yingsha and Wang Chuqin.
    A. at; atB. fr; inC. at; frmD. fr; frm
    【答案】C
    【详解】句意:看这张照片。他们是来自中国著名的乒乓球运动员——孙颖莎和王楚钦。
    考查介词辨析。at在;fr为了;in在……里;frm来自。分析句子结构并结合选项可知,第一空填介词at,lk at看……;第二空填介词frm,介词短语来frm China作定语,修饰名词players。故选C。
    8. —Is this ________ bedrm?
    —N, it’s nt. It’s ________. My bedrm is n the secnd flr.
    A. yur; Sara and Tina’sB. yur; Sara’s and Tina’s
    C. yu; Sara and Tina’sD. yu; Sara’s and Tina’s
    【答案】A
    【详解】句意:——这是你的卧室吗?——不,它不是。它是萨拉和蒂娜的(卧室)。我的卧室在二楼。
    考查形容词性物主代词及名词所有格。第一空是询问“你的卧室吗?”,应使用“yur”。第二空是表示“萨拉和蒂娜的卧室”,应使用“名词+and+名词+’s”结构,即“Sara and Tina’s”。故选A。
    9. —________ Teng Fei play ping-png with his grandpa every week?
    —Yes. Bth f them ________ it.
    A. D; lveB. Des; lvesC. D; lvesD. Des; lve
    【答案】D
    【详解】句意:——腾飞每周都和他爷爷打乒乓球吗?——是的。他们俩都喜欢打球。
    考查主谓一致和动词时态。问句主语“Teng Fei”是第三人称单数,其前用助动词Des;答句中主语“Bth f them”表复数,谓语用动词原形。故选D。
    10. It is implite (不礼貌的) t ________ thers when they make mistakes.
    A. lk atB. laugh atC. get t knwD. make friends with
    【答案】B
    【详解】句意:当别人犯错时嘲笑他们是不礼貌的。
    考查动词短语。lk at看;laugh at嘲笑;get t knw了解;make friends with与……做朋友。根据“when they make mistakes”可推出是别人犯错时候嘲笑他们是不礼貌的。故选B。
    第二节 完形填空 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    David Brwn is a 13-year-ld by. David is his ____11____ name and Brwn is his last name. He lves sprts, s he ften plays basketball and vlleyball n the playgrund ____12____ his classmates. The win is his favrite thing. T him, the win is everything.
    There is a running race in his class this mrning, and there are tw teams. One is the blue team, ____13____ is red. David is n the ____14____ ne. Befre the race ____15____, he says t himself, “I must win!”
    But things dn’t g ____16____ as he expects (期待). David desn’t feel cmfrtable in his new shes. He even falls dwn. All his classmates pass him, except (除去) ne.
    “Cme n. Let’s finish the race tgether”, a by stps beside David and says.
    David is ____17____. The by is Alan. He’s n the red team, but he wants t help David finish the race.
    “____18____ d yu want t help me? We are nt n the same team.” he asks Alan.
    “The win isn’t everything,” Alan says. “It’s just a race, and there will be ____19____ races in ur life. What’s imprtant is that we try ur best, nt the result. And I want t be ____20____ t thers”.
    David thinks abut Alan’s wrds. Yes, the win is nt everything. Trying ur best and being kind are mre imprtant.
    11. A. middleB. fullC. firstD. family
    12. A. frB. withC. atD. in
    13. A. antherB. therC. thersD. the ther
    14. A. blueB. redC. greenD. black
    15. A. finishesB. greetsC. startsD. needs
    16. A. quicklyB. badlyC. differentlyD. well
    17. A. surprisedB. unhappyC. handsmeD. angry
    18. A. WhatB. WhyC. WhenD. Hw
    19. A. a ltB. muchC. lts fD. n
    20. A. kindB. funnyC. quietD. strict
    【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A
    【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了在一场篮球比赛中,艾伦不计较比赛结果,帮助大卫完成比赛的故事。
    【11题详解】
    句意:大卫是他的名,布朗是他的姓。
    middle name中间名;full name全名;first name名;family name姓。根据“David Brwn is a 13-year-ld by.”可知,“大卫”是他的名字。故选C。
    【12题详解】
    句意:他喜欢运动,所以他经常和他的同学在操场上打篮球和排球。
    fr为了;with和;at在;in在……里面。根据“plays basketball and vlleyball n the playgrund ... his classmates”可知,是和同学一起打篮球和排球,故选B。
    【13题详解】
    句意:一支是蓝队,另一支是红队。
    anther另一个;ther其他的;thers其他人;the ther另一个。根据“there are tw teams”可知是两个队,一个是蓝队,另一个是红队,表示“两个中的另一个”用the ther。故选D。
    【14题详解】
    句意:大卫在蓝队。
    blue蓝;red红;green绿;black黑。根据“The by is Alan. He’s n the red team”及“We are nt n the same team.”可知,大卫不在红队,在蓝队。故选A。
    【15题详解】
    句意:比赛开始前,他对自己说:“我一定要赢!”
    finishes完成;greets问候;starts开始;needs需要。根据“he says t himself, ‘I must win!’”可知,在比赛开始前,大卫对自己说“我必须赢”。故选C。
    【16题详解】
    句意:但事情并不像他预期的那样顺利。
    quickly迅速地;badly糟糕地;differently不同地;well很好地。根据“I must win!”及“David desn’t feel cmfrtable in his new shes. He even falls dwn. All his classmates pass him, except (除去) ne.”可知,在比赛开始前,大卫对自己说“我必须赢”,但是因为新鞋子的关系他并没有像预期那样赢得比赛,故没有像预期那样发展顺利。故选D。
    【17题详解】
    句意:大卫很惊讶。
    surprised惊讶的;unhappy不开心的;handsme英俊的;angry生气的。根据“The by is Alan. He’s n the red team, but he wants t help David finish the race.”可知,对手要帮助大卫,所以大卫应该感到很惊讶。故选A。
    【18题详解】
    句意:你为什么要帮我?
    What什么;Why为什么;When什么时候;Hw怎么样。根据“d yu want t help me?”可知,此处是问为什么,故选B。
    【19题详解】
    句意:这只是一场比赛,在我们的生活中会有很多比赛。
    a lt很;much许多,修饰不可数名词;lts f许多;n没有。根据“It’s just a race, and there will be ... races in ur life. What’s imprtant is that we try ur best, nt the result.”可知,比赛有很多,尽力就好,不要在乎结果。“许多”符合题意,且“races”是可数名词复数,故选C。
    【20题详解】
    句意:我想要善待他人。
    kind善良的;funny滑稽的;quiet安静的;strict严厉的。根据“but he wants t help David finish the race”可知,艾伦想要对别人善良。故选A。
    第二部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)
    根据短文内容,判断正误 (正确“T”,错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
    Sprts can be much fun. They are als a great way t get exercise and stay healthy (健康的). But it’s imprtant t stay safe. Here are three ways t lk after (照顾) yurself while yu are playing sprts.
    Mve and stretch (拉伸).
    Befre playing sprts, it’s gd t warm up. G fr a light jg (慢跑). Learn the right ways t stretch. This will help yu get less hurt (受伤).
    Listen up!
    Rules aren’t nly meant (意味着) t keep the game fair (公平的). They are als meant t keep yu safe. Listen t yur cach (教练). He r she will keep yu and yur playmates safe in the game.
    Drink water.
    The bdy needs water. When yu sweat (出汗), yur bdy lses water. That’s why it’s a gd idea t keep a water bttle nearby when yu play. Take a break and drink up!
    21. Sprts are a gd way t get exercise.
    22. After playing sprts, it’s gd fr a light jg.
    23. Rules are nly meant t keep yu safe.
    24. Yur bdy needs water because yu sweat when playing sprts.
    25. The article (文章) tells us the imprtance f sprts.
    【答案】21. T 22. F 23. F 24. T 25. F
    【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了做运动很重要,同时也要保证自己的安全,并给出了三个建议。
    【21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Sprts can be much fun. They are als a great way t get exercise and stay healthy (健康的).”可知,运动是锻炼身体的好方法,所以“运动是锻炼身体的好方法。”表述正确。故填T。
    【22题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Befre playing sprts, it’s gd t warm up. G fr a light jg (慢跑).”可知,运动前应该热身,所以“运动结束后,慢跑是很好的。”表述错误。故填F。
    【23题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Rules aren’t nly meant (意味着) t keep the game fair (公平的). They are als meant t keep yu safe.”可知,规则不仅是为了安全,也是为了公平,所以“规则只是为了保证你的安全。”表述错误。故填F。
    【24题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“The bdy needs water. When yu sweat (出汗), yur bdy lses water. That’s why it’s a gd idea t keep a water bttle nearby when yu play.”可知,运动时出汗身体会流失水分,因此需要水,所以“你的身体需要水,因为你在运动时会出汗。”表述正确。故填T。
    【25题详解】
    主旨大意题。根据“Here are three ways t lk after (照顾) yurself while yu are playing sprts.”可知,文章主要讲述了运动时如何保持安全,而不是运动的重要性,所以“这篇文章告诉我们运动的重要性。”表述错误。故填F。
    第二节 根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    A
    Welcme back t the Tang Dynasty (唐朝). There are s many famus pets (著名诗人). D yu want t knw them? Here are three f the mst famus pets in the Tang Dynasty.
    Hell, everyne, I’m Li Bai. I like drinking and writing petry (诗). Many peple call me “Pet Immrtal (诗仙)”. I think yu surely knw my pem Jing Ye Si. If nt, yu may nt listen carefully in yur Chinese class. I have many friends, such as Du Fu and Meng Haran. We all lve writing petry.
    Hi, I’m Du Fu, a friend f Li Bai. I’m 11 years yunger than Li Bai. I lve writing pems abut nature (自然) peple and life. Chun Ye Xi Yu is ne f my mst famus pems. I write pems t recrd (记录) the real life and true feelings (感受) f pr peple. S peple call me “Pet-Sage (诗圣)”. Li Bai and I are gd friends. I write pems as gifts fr him.
    I am Meng Haran. I’m 12 years lder than Li Bai. I lve nature and ften write pems abut rivers, muntains, and the beauty (美好) f life. Peple call me a “Pet f Nature” because f this. The pem Chun Xia is ne f my mst famus pems. Bth Li Bai and I lve petry and the beauty f nature. S we are gd friends.
    26. What d peple call Li Bai?
    A. Pet-Sage.B. Pet Ghst.C. Pet Immrtal.D. Pet f Nature.
    27. Which f the fllwing is Li Bai’s pem?
    A. Yng Liu.B. Jing Ye Si.C. Chun Xia.D. Chun Ye Xi Yu.
    28. What are Du Fu’s pems abut?
    A. The beauty f life.B. Rivers and muntains.
    C. Drinking and traveling.D. Nature, peple and life.
    29. Why d Li Bai and Meng Haran becme gd friends?
    A. They are bth pets. B. They bth like drinking.
    C. They lve the same things. D. They live in the same place.
    30. What d we knw abut the three pets?
    A. They are all gd friends.
    B. Meng Haran is the ldest (年龄最大的) f the three.
    C. They are the mst famus pets in China.
    D. Li Bai ften gets pems frm Meng Haran
    【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. B
    【语篇解读】本文介绍了唐朝三位著名诗人:李白、杜甫和孟浩然。
    【26题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Hell, everyne, I’m Li Bai. I like drinking and writing petry (诗). Many peple call me ‘Pet Immrtal (诗仙)’.”可知,李白被称为“诗仙”。故选C。
    【27题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“I think yu surely knw my pem Jing Ye Si.”可知《静夜思》是李白的诗歌。故选B。
    【28题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Hi, I’m Du Fu, ... I lve writing pems abut nature (自然), peple and life”可知,杜甫的诗歌主题是自然、人和生活。故选D。
    【29题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Bth Li Bai and I lve petry and the beauty f nature. S we are gd friends.”可知,李白和孟浩然因为对诗歌和大自然的共同热爱而成为朋友。故选C。
    【30题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“I am Meng Haran. I’m 12 years lder than Li Bai.”和“Hi, I’m Du Fu, a friend f Li Bai. I’m 11 years yunger than Li Bai.”可知,杜甫比李白小,孟浩然比李白年长,孟浩然是三人中最年长的。故选B。
    B
    31. What des Jack like t d with his mther?
    A. Ck.B. D sprts.C. Share ideas.D. Listen t music.
    32. Why desn’t Linda talk abut her ideas (想法) with her parents?
    A. She thinks it’s a waste f time.
    B. Her parents dn’t knw her well.
    C. Her parents spend much time wrking.
    D. She has friends wh can listen t her prblems.
    33. What des “it” refer t (指的是) in paragraph 3?
    A. Helen is busy with her study.
    B. Helen lves her mther mre.
    C. Three peple are in Helen’s family.
    D. Helen desn’t meet her father ften (经常).
    34. What d we knw abut Linda and Helen?
    A. Their fathers are busy.
    B. They are in the same schl club.
    C. They have many prblems in their life.
    D. They dn’t have a gd relatinship with family.
    35. Why d the students talk abut their family?
    A. T share (分享) their family prblems.
    B. T ask fr gd ideas frm readers (读者).
    C. T tell readers hw t talk with parents.
    D. T shw (展示) hw they get alng with family.
    【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. D
    【语篇解读】本文中三位学生分别描述了他们与家人的相处情况。
    【31题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“I lve cking with my mther.”可知,Jack喜欢和妈妈一起做饭。故选A。
    【32题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“They are als s busy with their wrk, s they dn’t have time t stay with me.”可知,Linda的父母忙于工作,没有时间陪她。故选C。
    【33题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“I can nly meet my father at weekends, because he has s many things t d in his wrk.”可知,Helen不能经常见到她的父亲。故选D。
    【34题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Helen: I can nly meet my father at weekends, because he has s many things t d in his wrk.”和“Linda: At the mment, they are als s busy with their wrk”可知,Linda和Helen的父亲都很忙。故选A。
    【35题详解】
    主旨大意题。根据文中内容可知,学生们在谈论他们的家庭关系,展示他们如何与家人相处。故选D。
    C
    Tday, yu will visit a Dng Minrity Village t learn abut the culture f an ethnic minrity (少数民族) grup.
    The village is at the ft f muntains and there are rivers arund it. In the village, yu can enjy stilt huses (吊脚楼). Yu can als see its famus building, an ld bridge. Peple built (建造) it with wd n stne piers (桥墩). On the bridge, there was a shelter fr farmers in rainy weather. Over time, it became a gd place fr yung peple t meet and nw a famus place fr visitrs (游客).
    Anther famus building in the Dng Minrity Village is the Drum Twer (鼓楼). There is at least (至少) ne such twer in every Dng Minrity Village, serving as (作为) the plitical (政治的) and cultural (文化的) center. When the head f the village plays the drum, the villagers (村民) will knw smething imprtant is happening, s they will stp their wrk at hand and g t the twer t listen t the head.
    At the end f tday’s trip, we will take yu back t yur htel in dwntwn Guilin. It will be a three-hur tur by bus.
    Meals: Chinese style breakfast and lunch
    Accmmdatin (入住): Guilin Brav Htel
    36. What can yu see in the Dng Minrity Village?
    ① Stilt huses. ②Mdern buildings. ③An ld bridge. ④The Drum Twer.
    A. ①②③B. ①③④C. ②③④D. ①②④
    37. What may the underlined wrd “shelter” in paragraph 2 mean?
    A. 石板 B. 雨伞 C. 庇护所 D. 酒店
    38. The villagers usually g t the Drum Twer t ________.
    A. stay away frm rain B. have a birthday party
    C. make friends with visitrs D. knw abut smething imprtant
    39. Hw d the visitrs get t Guilin?
    A. On ft. B. By tur bus. C. By train. D. By plane.
    40. Wh may write this passage?
    A. A villager. B. A visitr. C. A guide. D. A driver.
    【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. C
    【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了参观侗族村的文化体验,包括村庄的地理位置、建筑特色以及文化活动。
    【36题详解】
    细节理解题。根据=“In the village, yu can enjy stilt huses (吊脚楼). Yu can als see its famus building, an ld bridge.”和“Anther famus building in the Dng Minrity Village is the Drum Twer (鼓楼).”可知,村里有吊脚楼、老桥和鼓楼。故选B。
    【37题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据“On the bridge, there was a shelter fr farmers in rainy weather.”可知,桥上有一个庇护所供农民在雨天使用,故shelter意为“庇护所”。故选C。
    【38题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“When the head f the village plays the drum, the villagers (村民) will knw smething imprtant is happening, s they will stp their wrk at hand and g t the twer t listen t the head.”可知,村民去鼓楼是为了了解重要的事情。故选D。
    【39题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“At the end f tday’s trip, we will take yu back t yur htel in dwntwn Guilin. It will be a three-hur tur by bus.”可知,游客是乘坐旅游巴士回到桂林的。故选B。
    【40题详解】
    推理判断题。根据整篇文章的描述,尤其是“Tday, yu will visit a Dng Minrity Village t learn abut the culture f an ethnic minrity (少数民族) grup.”可知,这篇文章可能是由导游写的。故选C。
    根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
    Bks are very imprtant t us. ____41____ It is n April 23rd. This year is the 26th “Wrld Reading Day”.
    In Germany (德国) mre than 70% f the peple like reading. They ften read. ____42____ They read in libraries. They read in parks. They even read in hspitals. Parents ften read bks fr kids.
    ____43____ There are many bkstres in Germany. They are in big cities and small twns. A bkstre can sell many bks every day. ____44____ And mre and mre (越来越多) peple buy bks n the Internet nw.
    In Germany, peple ften have reading parties. ____45____ D yu lve reading? Hpe yu enjy it!
    A. They read in their hmes.
    B. Yu can read in many places.
    C. It is easy t buy bks in Germany.
    D. D yu knw “Wrld Reading Day”?
    E. S they read and share bks at the parties.
    F. Germans als like t buy bks n the Internet (互联网).
    G. Bks are peple’s friends.
    【答案】41. D 42. A 43. C 44. F 45. E
    【语篇解读】本文介绍了德国的阅读文化和购书习惯。
    【41题详解】
    根据“It is n April 23rd. This year is the 26th ‘Wrld Reading Day.’”可知,此处引出“世界阅读日”,D选项“你知道‘世界阅读日’”吗?”符合,故选D。
    【42题详解】
    根据“They ften read.”和“They read in libraries.”可知,应介绍他们读书的场所,A选项“他们在家中阅读。”符合,故选A。
    【43题详解】
    根据“A bkstre can sell many bks every day.”及“And mre and mre (越来越多) peple buy bks n the Internet nw.”可知,此处与“买书”有关,C选项“在德国买书很容易。”符合,故选C。
    【44题详解】
    根据“And mre and mre (越来越多) peple buy bks n the Internet nw.”可知,此处与“在互联网上买书”有关,F选项“德国人也喜欢在网上买书。”符合,故选F。
    【45题详解】
    根据“In Germany, peple ften have reading parties.”可知,此处应介绍读书会的活动,E选项“所以他们在聚会上阅读和分享书籍。”符合,故选E。
    第三部分 写作(共三节,满分20分)
    第一节 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题;每题1分,满分5分)
    46. There are many fun ________ in ur schl every term, such as vlleyball games, tugs-f-war (拔河) and s n. (activity)
    【答案】activities
    【详解】句意:我们学校每学期有许多有趣的活动,例如排球比赛、拔河等。根据“many”可知,应填所给单词activity“活动”的复数形式activities。故填activities。
    47. —Hw many flrs are there in ur classrm building?
    —Let me ________. There are six. (cunt)
    【答案】cunt
    【详解】句意:——我们的教学楼有几层?——让我数一数。有六个。let sb. d sth.“让某人做某事”,省略t的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填cunt。
    48. Our English teacher Ella is really funny and she ften ________ us laugh in her class. (make)
    【答案】makes
    【详解】句意:我们的英语老师Ella非常有趣,她经常让我们在她的课堂上发笑。根据“Our English teacher Ella is really funny and she ften”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数“Ella”,因此动词“make”需要用第三人称单数形式“makes”。故填makes。
    49. —What are ________ plants ver there? Are they tmat plants?
    —N, they aren’t. They are ptat plants. (that)
    【答案】thse
    【详解】句意:——那边的那些植物是什么? 它们是番茄植株吗?——不,它们不是。 它们是马铃薯。根据“plants ver there”可知,句子中提到的是远处的植物,应用“thse”来指代复数名词“plants”。故填thse。
    50. The mvie “The Vlunteers: The Battle f Life and Death” is ________ tuching (感人的). (real)
    【答案】really
    【详解】句意:电影《志愿军:生死之战》真的很感人。此处用副词修饰形容词,real的副词形式really,意为“真地”。故填really。
    第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译为英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题;每题1分,满分5分)
    51. My father has many hbbies. Fr example, he plays __________ with his friends every week. (中国象棋)
    【答案】Chinese chess
    【详解】句意:我爸爸有很多爱好。 例如,他每周都和朋友们下象棋。根据“play”可知,此处填名词;Chinese chess“中国象棋”符合句意。故填Chinese chess。
    52. Helen ften ________ reading bks and ding exercise n the weekend. (玩得开心)
    【答案】has a gd time##has fun
    【详解】句意:海伦经常在周末读书和做运动玩得很开心。“玩得开心”have a gd time/have fun,是固定搭配,此处用have a gd time/have fun ding sth.表示“做某事很愉快”;结合“ften”可知用一般现在时,主语Helen后用动词第三人称单数形式。故填has a gd time/has fun。
    53. —What are yur _________________ like?
    —They are very kind, friendly and a little strict. (班主任)
    【答案】headteachers
    【详解】——你的班主任怎么样?——他们很善良、友好,还有一点严厉。headteacher“班主任”;根据答句中的“They”可知,应用复数。故填headteachers。
    54. Wuld yu like ________ with us this weekend, Emma? (去徒步旅行)
    【答案】t g hiking
    【详解】句意:艾玛,这个周末你愿意和我们一起去远足吗?“去徒步旅行”g hiking,“愿意做某事”wuld like t d sth.。故填t g hiking。
    55. In the pht, the wman standing ________ my dad is my mm. She likes ht pt very much. (紧挨着)
    【答案】next t
    【详解】句意:在照片中,站在我爸爸旁边的女人是我妈妈。她非常喜欢吃火锅。“紧挨着”next t,固定搭配。故填next t。
    第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
    56. 家庭是最温馨的港湾,家人的笑容是最温暖的阳光。假设你是Jenny,你校英语社团举行以“My Family”为主题的演讲比赛。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿介绍你的家庭。
    要求:
    1. 语句通顺,行文连贯,书写工整。
    2. 文中不得出现真实信息 (姓名、校名等)。如用学校名,请使用N.1 Middle Schl。
    3. 词数:不少于60词。
    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【参考范文】
    Hell everyne,
    I’m Jenny. I want t tell yu abut my family.
    My family is made up f my parents, my little brther, and me. My dad is kind and wrks hard. My mm is warm and caring. My brther is funny and lves t play.
    We smetimes disagree, but we always try t understand each ther. Family is the mst imprtant thing t me. They are my best friends and I lve them s much.
    Thank yu fr listening.Jack, 13
    I get alng with (与……相处) my family well. My parents and my brther knw me well. They are always there when I need them. They are my best friends, t. When I have prblems, they usually give me gd advice (建议). My family has many interesting activities. At weekends, we spend time tgether. I like playing basketball with my father and brther. And I lve cking with my mther.
    Linda, 12
    I lve my parents, but I dn’t have a gd relatinship (关系) with them. They dn’t knw what I really need. I want t jin the schl music club. They think it’s a waste f time (浪费时间) . When I say I want t g t a party with friends, they always say“n”. At the mment (同时), they are als s busy with their wrk, s they dn’t have time t stay with me. I can’t tell them what I want.
    Helen, 14
    There are three peple in my family, but I spend mre time with my mther. I can nly meet my father at weekends, because he has s many things t d in his wrk. Because f it, ur relatinship is nt very clse (亲密的).
    My relatinship with my mther is gd. But smetimes I think she cares t much abut me. I just want her t knw that I’m nt a child any mre.

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